diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/madt_playdead.S | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c | 645 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c | 30 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/callthunks.c | 13 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cfi.c | 26 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/crash.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c | 49 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 30 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/irqflags.S | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c | 11 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/module.c | 66 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c | 42 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c | 32 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c | 25 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c | 12 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/setup.c | 66 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 132 |
22 files changed, 817 insertions, 385 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/madt_playdead.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/madt_playdead.S index 4e498d28cdc8..aefb9cb583ad 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/madt_playdead.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/madt_playdead.S @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ * rsi: PGD of the identity mapping */ SYM_FUNC_START(asm_acpi_mp_play_dead) + ANNOTATE_NOENDBR /* Turn off global entries. Following CR3 write will flush them. */ movq %cr4, %rdx andq $~(X86_CR4_PGE), %rdx diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S index b200a193beeb..04f561f75e99 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/acpi/wakeup_64.S @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ * Hooray, we are in Long 64-bit mode (but still running in low memory) */ SYM_FUNC_START(wakeup_long64) + ANNOTATE_NOENDBR movq saved_magic(%rip), %rax movq $0x123456789abcdef0, %rdx cmpq %rdx, %rax diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c index c71b575bf229..bf82c6f7d690 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c @@ -392,10 +392,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(BUG_func); * Rewrite the "call BUG_func" replacement to point to the target of the * indirect pv_ops call "call *disp(%ip)". */ -static int alt_replace_call(u8 *instr, u8 *insn_buff, struct alt_instr *a, - struct module *mod) +static int alt_replace_call(u8 *instr, u8 *insn_buff, struct alt_instr *a) { - u8 *wr_instr = module_writable_address(mod, instr); void *target, *bug = &BUG_func; s32 disp; @@ -405,14 +403,14 @@ static int alt_replace_call(u8 *instr, u8 *insn_buff, struct alt_instr *a, } if (a->instrlen != 6 || - wr_instr[0] != CALL_RIP_REL_OPCODE || - wr_instr[1] != CALL_RIP_REL_MODRM) { + instr[0] != CALL_RIP_REL_OPCODE || + instr[1] != CALL_RIP_REL_MODRM) { pr_err("ALT_FLAG_DIRECT_CALL set for unrecognized indirect call\n"); BUG(); } /* Skip CALL_RIP_REL_OPCODE and CALL_RIP_REL_MODRM */ - disp = *(s32 *)(wr_instr + 2); + disp = *(s32 *)(instr + 2); #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 /* ff 15 00 00 00 00 call *0x0(%rip) */ /* target address is stored at "next instruction + disp". */ @@ -450,8 +448,7 @@ static inline u8 * instr_va(struct alt_instr *i) * to refetch changed I$ lines. */ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, - struct alt_instr *end, - struct module *mod) + struct alt_instr *end) { u8 insn_buff[MAX_PATCH_LEN]; u8 *instr, *replacement; @@ -480,7 +477,6 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, */ for (a = start; a < end; a++) { int insn_buff_sz = 0; - u8 *wr_instr, *wr_replacement; /* * In case of nested ALTERNATIVE()s the outer alternative might @@ -494,11 +490,7 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, } instr = instr_va(a); - wr_instr = module_writable_address(mod, instr); - replacement = (u8 *)&a->repl_offset + a->repl_offset; - wr_replacement = module_writable_address(mod, replacement); - BUG_ON(a->instrlen > sizeof(insn_buff)); BUG_ON(a->cpuid >= (NCAPINTS + NBUGINTS) * 32); @@ -509,9 +501,9 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, * patch if feature is *NOT* present. */ if (!boot_cpu_has(a->cpuid) == !(a->flags & ALT_FLAG_NOT)) { - memcpy(insn_buff, wr_instr, a->instrlen); + memcpy(insn_buff, instr, a->instrlen); optimize_nops(instr, insn_buff, a->instrlen); - text_poke_early(wr_instr, insn_buff, a->instrlen); + text_poke_early(instr, insn_buff, a->instrlen); continue; } @@ -521,12 +513,11 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, instr, instr, a->instrlen, replacement, a->replacementlen, a->flags); - memcpy(insn_buff, wr_replacement, a->replacementlen); + memcpy(insn_buff, replacement, a->replacementlen); insn_buff_sz = a->replacementlen; if (a->flags & ALT_FLAG_DIRECT_CALL) { - insn_buff_sz = alt_replace_call(instr, insn_buff, a, - mod); + insn_buff_sz = alt_replace_call(instr, insn_buff, a); if (insn_buff_sz < 0) continue; } @@ -536,11 +527,11 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start, apply_relocation(insn_buff, instr, a->instrlen, replacement, a->replacementlen); - DUMP_BYTES(ALT, wr_instr, a->instrlen, "%px: old_insn: ", instr); + DUMP_BYTES(ALT, instr, a->instrlen, "%px: old_insn: ", instr); DUMP_BYTES(ALT, replacement, a->replacementlen, "%px: rpl_insn: ", replacement); DUMP_BYTES(ALT, insn_buff, insn_buff_sz, "%px: final_insn: ", instr); - text_poke_early(wr_instr, insn_buff, insn_buff_sz); + text_poke_early(instr, insn_buff, insn_buff_sz); } kasan_enable_current(); @@ -731,20 +722,18 @@ static int patch_retpoline(void *addr, struct insn *insn, u8 *bytes) /* * Generated by 'objtool --retpoline'. */ -void __init_or_module noinline apply_retpolines(s32 *start, s32 *end, - struct module *mod) +void __init_or_module noinline apply_retpolines(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; - void *wr_addr = module_writable_address(mod, addr); struct insn insn; int len, ret; u8 bytes[16]; u8 op1, op2; - ret = insn_decode_kernel(&insn, wr_addr); + ret = insn_decode_kernel(&insn, addr); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0)) continue; @@ -752,6 +741,11 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_retpolines(s32 *start, s32 *end, op2 = insn.opcode.bytes[1]; switch (op1) { + case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* Jcc.d8 */ + /* See cfi_paranoid. */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(cfi_mode != CFI_FINEIBT); + continue; + case CALL_INSN_OPCODE: case JMP32_INSN_OPCODE: break; @@ -772,9 +766,9 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_retpolines(s32 *start, s32 *end, len = patch_retpoline(addr, &insn, bytes); if (len == insn.length) { optimize_nops(addr, bytes, len); - DUMP_BYTES(RETPOLINE, ((u8*)wr_addr), len, "%px: orig: ", addr); + DUMP_BYTES(RETPOLINE, ((u8*)addr), len, "%px: orig: ", addr); DUMP_BYTES(RETPOLINE, ((u8*)bytes), len, "%px: repl: ", addr); - text_poke_early(wr_addr, bytes, len); + text_poke_early(addr, bytes, len); } } } @@ -810,8 +804,7 @@ static int patch_return(void *addr, struct insn *insn, u8 *bytes) return i; } -void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end, - struct module *mod) +void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; @@ -820,13 +813,12 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end, for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *dest = NULL, *addr = (void *)s + *s; - void *wr_addr = module_writable_address(mod, addr); struct insn insn; int len, ret; u8 bytes[16]; u8 op; - ret = insn_decode_kernel(&insn, wr_addr); + ret = insn_decode_kernel(&insn, addr); if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0)) continue; @@ -846,41 +838,59 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end, len = patch_return(addr, &insn, bytes); if (len == insn.length) { - DUMP_BYTES(RET, ((u8*)wr_addr), len, "%px: orig: ", addr); + DUMP_BYTES(RET, ((u8*)addr), len, "%px: orig: ", addr); DUMP_BYTES(RET, ((u8*)bytes), len, "%px: repl: ", addr); - text_poke_early(wr_addr, bytes, len); + text_poke_early(addr, bytes, len); } } } -#else -void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end, - struct module *mod) { } -#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK */ +#else /* !CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK: */ +void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end) { } +#endif /* !CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETHUNK */ #else /* !CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE || !CONFIG_OBJTOOL */ -void __init_or_module noinline apply_retpolines(s32 *start, s32 *end, - struct module *mod) { } -void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end, - struct module *mod) { } +void __init_or_module noinline apply_retpolines(s32 *start, s32 *end) { } +void __init_or_module noinline apply_returns(s32 *start, s32 *end) { } -#endif /* CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE && CONFIG_OBJTOOL */ +#endif /* !CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE || !CONFIG_OBJTOOL */ #ifdef CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT -static void poison_cfi(void *addr, void *wr_addr); +__noendbr bool is_endbr(u32 *val) +{ + u32 endbr; + + __get_kernel_nofault(&endbr, val, u32, Efault); + return __is_endbr(endbr); + +Efault: + return false; +} -static void __init_or_module poison_endbr(void *addr, void *wr_addr, bool warn) +#ifdef CONFIG_FINEIBT + +static __noendbr bool exact_endbr(u32 *val) { - u32 endbr, poison = gen_endbr_poison(); + u32 endbr; - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(get_kernel_nofault(endbr, wr_addr))) - return; + __get_kernel_nofault(&endbr, val, u32, Efault); + return endbr == gen_endbr(); + +Efault: + return false; +} - if (!is_endbr(endbr)) { - WARN_ON_ONCE(warn); +#endif + +static void poison_cfi(void *addr); + +static void __init_or_module poison_endbr(void *addr) +{ + u32 poison = gen_endbr_poison(); + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!is_endbr(addr))) return; - } DPRINTK(ENDBR, "ENDBR at: %pS (%px)", addr, addr); @@ -889,7 +899,7 @@ static void __init_or_module poison_endbr(void *addr, void *wr_addr, bool warn) */ DUMP_BYTES(ENDBR, ((u8*)addr), 4, "%px: orig: ", addr); DUMP_BYTES(ENDBR, ((u8*)&poison), 4, "%px: repl: ", addr); - text_poke_early(wr_addr, &poison, 4); + text_poke_early(addr, &poison, 4); } /* @@ -898,36 +908,39 @@ static void __init_or_module poison_endbr(void *addr, void *wr_addr, bool warn) * Seal the functions for indirect calls by clobbering the ENDBR instructions * and the kCFI hash value. */ -void __init_or_module noinline apply_seal_endbr(s32 *start, s32 *end, struct module *mod) +void __init_or_module noinline apply_seal_endbr(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; - void *wr_addr = module_writable_address(mod, addr); - poison_endbr(addr, wr_addr, true); + poison_endbr(addr); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FINEIBT)) - poison_cfi(addr - 16, wr_addr - 16); + poison_cfi(addr - 16); } } -#else +#else /* !CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT: */ -void __init_or_module apply_seal_endbr(s32 *start, s32 *end, struct module *mod) { } +void __init_or_module apply_seal_endbr(s32 *start, s32 *end) { } -#endif /* CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT */ +#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT */ #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_AUTO_DEFAULT -#define __CFI_DEFAULT CFI_AUTO +# define __CFI_DEFAULT CFI_AUTO #elif defined(CONFIG_CFI_CLANG) -#define __CFI_DEFAULT CFI_KCFI +# define __CFI_DEFAULT CFI_KCFI #else -#define __CFI_DEFAULT CFI_OFF +# define __CFI_DEFAULT CFI_OFF #endif enum cfi_mode cfi_mode __ro_after_init = __CFI_DEFAULT; +#ifdef CONFIG_FINEIBT_BHI +bool cfi_bhi __ro_after_init = false; +#endif + #ifdef CONFIG_CFI_CLANG struct bpf_insn; @@ -935,11 +948,7 @@ struct bpf_insn; extern unsigned int __bpf_prog_runX(const void *ctx, const struct bpf_insn *insn); -/* - * Force a reference to the external symbol so the compiler generates - * __kcfi_typid. - */ -__ADDRESSABLE(__bpf_prog_runX); +KCFI_REFERENCE(__bpf_prog_runX); /* u32 __ro_after_init cfi_bpf_hash = __kcfi_typeid___bpf_prog_runX; */ asm ( @@ -956,7 +965,7 @@ asm ( /* Must match bpf_callback_t */ extern u64 __bpf_callback_fn(u64, u64, u64, u64, u64); -__ADDRESSABLE(__bpf_callback_fn); +KCFI_REFERENCE(__bpf_callback_fn); /* u32 __ro_after_init cfi_bpf_subprog_hash = __kcfi_typeid___bpf_callback_fn; */ asm ( @@ -991,6 +1000,21 @@ u32 cfi_get_func_hash(void *func) return hash; } + +int cfi_get_func_arity(void *func) +{ + bhi_thunk *target; + s32 disp; + + if (cfi_mode != CFI_FINEIBT && !cfi_bhi) + return 0; + + if (get_kernel_nofault(disp, func - 4)) + return 0; + + target = func + disp; + return target - __bhi_args; +} #endif #ifdef CONFIG_FINEIBT @@ -998,6 +1022,8 @@ u32 cfi_get_func_hash(void *func) static bool cfi_rand __ro_after_init = true; static u32 cfi_seed __ro_after_init; +static bool cfi_paranoid __ro_after_init = false; + /* * Re-hash the CFI hash with a boot-time seed while making sure the result is * not a valid ENDBR instruction. @@ -1005,7 +1031,7 @@ static u32 cfi_seed __ro_after_init; static u32 cfi_rehash(u32 hash) { hash ^= cfi_seed; - while (unlikely(is_endbr(hash) || is_endbr(-hash))) { + while (unlikely(__is_endbr(hash) || __is_endbr(-hash))) { bool lsb = hash & 1; hash >>= 1; if (lsb) @@ -1037,6 +1063,25 @@ static __init int cfi_parse_cmdline(char *str) cfi_mode = CFI_FINEIBT; } else if (!strcmp(str, "norand")) { cfi_rand = false; + } else if (!strcmp(str, "warn")) { + pr_alert("CFI mismatch non-fatal!\n"); + cfi_warn = true; + } else if (!strcmp(str, "paranoid")) { + if (cfi_mode == CFI_FINEIBT) { + cfi_paranoid = true; + } else { + pr_err("Ignoring paranoid; depends on fineibt.\n"); + } + } else if (!strcmp(str, "bhi")) { +#ifdef CONFIG_FINEIBT_BHI + if (cfi_mode == CFI_FINEIBT) { + cfi_bhi = true; + } else { + pr_err("Ignoring bhi; depends on fineibt.\n"); + } +#else + pr_err("Ignoring bhi; depends on FINEIBT_BHI=y.\n"); +#endif } else { pr_err("Ignoring unknown cfi option (%s).", str); } @@ -1054,9 +1099,9 @@ early_param("cfi", cfi_parse_cmdline); * __cfi_\func: __cfi_\func: * movl $0x12345678,%eax // 5 endbr64 // 4 * nop subl $0x12345678,%r10d // 7 - * nop jz 1f // 2 - * nop ud2 // 2 - * nop 1: nop // 1 + * nop jne __cfi_\func+6 // 2 + * nop nop3 // 3 + * nop * nop * nop * nop @@ -1068,34 +1113,53 @@ early_param("cfi", cfi_parse_cmdline); * * caller: caller: * movl $(-0x12345678),%r10d // 6 movl $0x12345678,%r10d // 6 - * addl $-15(%r11),%r10d // 4 sub $16,%r11 // 4 + * addl $-15(%r11),%r10d // 4 lea -0x10(%r11),%r11 // 4 * je 1f // 2 nop4 // 4 * ud2 // 2 - * 1: call __x86_indirect_thunk_r11 // 5 call *%r11; nop2; // 5 + * 1: cs call __x86_indirect_thunk_r11 // 6 call *%r11; nop3; // 6 * */ -asm( ".pushsection .rodata \n" - "fineibt_preamble_start: \n" - " endbr64 \n" - " subl $0x12345678, %r10d \n" - " je fineibt_preamble_end \n" - " ud2 \n" - " nop \n" - "fineibt_preamble_end: \n" +/* + * <fineibt_preamble_start>: + * 0: f3 0f 1e fa endbr64 + * 4: 41 81 <ea> 78 56 34 12 sub $0x12345678, %r10d + * b: 75 f9 jne 6 <fineibt_preamble_start+0x6> + * d: 0f 1f 00 nopl (%rax) + * + * Note that the JNE target is the 0xEA byte inside the SUB, this decodes as + * (bad) on x86_64 and raises #UD. + */ +asm( ".pushsection .rodata \n" + "fineibt_preamble_start: \n" + " endbr64 \n" + " subl $0x12345678, %r10d \n" + "fineibt_preamble_bhi: \n" + " jne fineibt_preamble_start+6 \n" + ASM_NOP3 + "fineibt_preamble_end: \n" ".popsection\n" ); extern u8 fineibt_preamble_start[]; +extern u8 fineibt_preamble_bhi[]; extern u8 fineibt_preamble_end[]; #define fineibt_preamble_size (fineibt_preamble_end - fineibt_preamble_start) +#define fineibt_preamble_bhi (fineibt_preamble_bhi - fineibt_preamble_start) +#define fineibt_preamble_ud 6 #define fineibt_preamble_hash 7 +/* + * <fineibt_caller_start>: + * 0: 41 ba 78 56 34 12 mov $0x12345678, %r10d + * 6: 4d 8d 5b f0 lea -0x10(%r11), %r11 + * a: 0f 1f 40 00 nopl 0x0(%rax) + */ asm( ".pushsection .rodata \n" "fineibt_caller_start: \n" " movl $0x12345678, %r10d \n" - " sub $16, %r11 \n" + " lea -0x10(%r11), %r11 \n" ASM_NOP4 "fineibt_caller_end: \n" ".popsection \n" @@ -1109,13 +1173,62 @@ extern u8 fineibt_caller_end[]; #define fineibt_caller_jmp (fineibt_caller_size - 2) -static u32 decode_preamble_hash(void *addr) +/* + * Since FineIBT does hash validation on the callee side it is prone to + * circumvention attacks where a 'naked' ENDBR instruction exists that + * is not part of the fineibt_preamble sequence. + * + * Notably the x86 entry points must be ENDBR and equally cannot be + * fineibt_preamble. + * + * The fineibt_paranoid caller sequence adds additional caller side + * hash validation. This stops such circumvention attacks dead, but at the cost + * of adding a load. + * + * <fineibt_paranoid_start>: + * 0: 41 ba 78 56 34 12 mov $0x12345678, %r10d + * 6: 45 3b 53 f7 cmp -0x9(%r11), %r10d + * a: 4d 8d 5b <f0> lea -0x10(%r11), %r11 + * e: 75 fd jne d <fineibt_paranoid_start+0xd> + * 10: 41 ff d3 call *%r11 + * 13: 90 nop + * + * Notably LEA does not modify flags and can be reordered with the CMP, + * avoiding a dependency. Again, using a non-taken (backwards) branch + * for the failure case, abusing LEA's immediate 0xf0 as LOCK prefix for the + * Jcc.d8, causing #UD. + */ +asm( ".pushsection .rodata \n" + "fineibt_paranoid_start: \n" + " movl $0x12345678, %r10d \n" + " cmpl -9(%r11), %r10d \n" + " lea -0x10(%r11), %r11 \n" + " jne fineibt_paranoid_start+0xd \n" + "fineibt_paranoid_ind: \n" + " call *%r11 \n" + " nop \n" + "fineibt_paranoid_end: \n" + ".popsection \n" +); + +extern u8 fineibt_paranoid_start[]; +extern u8 fineibt_paranoid_ind[]; +extern u8 fineibt_paranoid_end[]; + +#define fineibt_paranoid_size (fineibt_paranoid_end - fineibt_paranoid_start) +#define fineibt_paranoid_ind (fineibt_paranoid_ind - fineibt_paranoid_start) +#define fineibt_paranoid_ud 0xd + +static u32 decode_preamble_hash(void *addr, int *reg) { u8 *p = addr; - /* b8 78 56 34 12 mov $0x12345678,%eax */ - if (p[0] == 0xb8) + /* b8+reg 78 56 34 12 movl $0x12345678,\reg */ + if (p[0] >= 0xb8 && p[0] < 0xc0) { + if (reg) + *reg = p[0] - 0xb8; return *(u32 *)(addr + 1); + } return 0; /* invalid hash value */ } @@ -1124,11 +1237,11 @@ static u32 decode_caller_hash(void *addr) { u8 *p = addr; - /* 41 ba 78 56 34 12 mov $0x12345678,%r10d */ + /* 41 ba 88 a9 cb ed mov $(-0x12345678),%r10d */ if (p[0] == 0x41 && p[1] == 0xba) return -*(u32 *)(addr + 2); - /* e8 0c 78 56 34 12 jmp.d8 +12 */ + /* e8 0c 88 a9 cb ed jmp.d8 +12 */ if (p[0] == JMP8_INSN_OPCODE && p[1] == fineibt_caller_jmp) return -*(u32 *)(addr + 2); @@ -1136,7 +1249,7 @@ static u32 decode_caller_hash(void *addr) } /* .retpoline_sites */ -static int cfi_disable_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end, struct module *mod) +static int cfi_disable_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end) { /* * Disable kCFI by patching in a JMP.d8, this leaves the hash immediate @@ -1148,23 +1261,20 @@ static int cfi_disable_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end, struct module *mod) for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; - void *wr_addr; u32 hash; addr -= fineibt_caller_size; - wr_addr = module_writable_address(mod, addr); - hash = decode_caller_hash(wr_addr); - + hash = decode_caller_hash(addr); if (!hash) /* nocfi callers */ continue; - text_poke_early(wr_addr, jmp, 2); + text_poke_early(addr, jmp, 2); } return 0; } -static int cfi_enable_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end, struct module *mod) +static int cfi_enable_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end) { /* * Re-enable kCFI, undo what cfi_disable_callers() did. @@ -1174,126 +1284,212 @@ static int cfi_enable_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end, struct module *mod) for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; - void *wr_addr; u32 hash; addr -= fineibt_caller_size; - wr_addr = module_writable_address(mod, addr); - hash = decode_caller_hash(wr_addr); + hash = decode_caller_hash(addr); if (!hash) /* nocfi callers */ continue; - text_poke_early(wr_addr, mov, 2); + text_poke_early(addr, mov, 2); } return 0; } /* .cfi_sites */ -static int cfi_rand_preamble(s32 *start, s32 *end, struct module *mod) +static int cfi_rand_preamble(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; - void *wr_addr = module_writable_address(mod, addr); u32 hash; - hash = decode_preamble_hash(wr_addr); + hash = decode_preamble_hash(addr, NULL); if (WARN(!hash, "no CFI hash found at: %pS %px %*ph\n", addr, addr, 5, addr)) return -EINVAL; hash = cfi_rehash(hash); - text_poke_early(wr_addr + 1, &hash, 4); + text_poke_early(addr + 1, &hash, 4); } return 0; } -static int cfi_rewrite_preamble(s32 *start, s32 *end, struct module *mod) +static void cfi_fineibt_bhi_preamble(void *addr, int arity) +{ + if (!arity) + return; + + if (!cfi_warn && arity == 1) { + /* + * Crazy scheme to allow arity-1 inline: + * + * __cfi_foo: + * 0: f3 0f 1e fa endbr64 + * 4: 41 81 <ea> 78 56 34 12 sub 0x12345678, %r10d + * b: 49 0f 45 fa cmovne %r10, %rdi + * f: 75 f5 jne __cfi_foo+6 + * 11: 0f 1f 00 nopl (%rax) + * + * Code that direct calls to foo()+0, decodes the tail end as: + * + * foo: + * 0: f5 cmc + * 1: 0f 1f 00 nopl (%rax) + * + * which clobbers CF, but does not affect anything ABI + * wise. + * + * Notably, this scheme is incompatible with permissive CFI + * because the CMOVcc is unconditional and RDI will have been + * clobbered. + */ + const u8 magic[9] = { + 0x49, 0x0f, 0x45, 0xfa, + 0x75, 0xf5, + BYTES_NOP3, + }; + + text_poke_early(addr + fineibt_preamble_bhi, magic, 9); + + return; + } + + text_poke_early(addr + fineibt_preamble_bhi, + text_gen_insn(CALL_INSN_OPCODE, + addr + fineibt_preamble_bhi, + __bhi_args[arity]), + CALL_INSN_SIZE); +} + +static int cfi_rewrite_preamble(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; - void *wr_addr = module_writable_address(mod, addr); + int arity; u32 hash; - hash = decode_preamble_hash(wr_addr); + /* + * When the function doesn't start with ENDBR the compiler will + * have determined there are no indirect calls to it and we + * don't need no CFI either. + */ + if (!is_endbr(addr + 16)) + continue; + + hash = decode_preamble_hash(addr, &arity); if (WARN(!hash, "no CFI hash found at: %pS %px %*ph\n", addr, addr, 5, addr)) return -EINVAL; - text_poke_early(wr_addr, fineibt_preamble_start, fineibt_preamble_size); - WARN_ON(*(u32 *)(wr_addr + fineibt_preamble_hash) != 0x12345678); - text_poke_early(wr_addr + fineibt_preamble_hash, &hash, 4); + text_poke_early(addr, fineibt_preamble_start, fineibt_preamble_size); + WARN_ON(*(u32 *)(addr + fineibt_preamble_hash) != 0x12345678); + text_poke_early(addr + fineibt_preamble_hash, &hash, 4); + + WARN_ONCE(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FINEIBT_BHI) && arity, + "kCFI preamble has wrong register at: %pS %*ph\n", + addr, 5, addr); + + if (cfi_bhi) + cfi_fineibt_bhi_preamble(addr, arity); } return 0; } -static void cfi_rewrite_endbr(s32 *start, s32 *end, struct module *mod) +static void cfi_rewrite_endbr(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; - void *wr_addr = module_writable_address(mod, addr); - poison_endbr(addr + 16, wr_addr + 16, false); + if (!exact_endbr(addr + 16)) + continue; + + poison_endbr(addr + 16); } } /* .retpoline_sites */ -static int cfi_rand_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end, struct module *mod) +static int cfi_rand_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; - void *wr_addr; u32 hash; addr -= fineibt_caller_size; - wr_addr = module_writable_address(mod, addr); - hash = decode_caller_hash(wr_addr); + hash = decode_caller_hash(addr); if (hash) { hash = -cfi_rehash(hash); - text_poke_early(wr_addr + 2, &hash, 4); + text_poke_early(addr + 2, &hash, 4); } } return 0; } -static int cfi_rewrite_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end, struct module *mod) +static int cfi_rewrite_callers(s32 *start, s32 *end) { s32 *s; + BUG_ON(fineibt_paranoid_size != 20); + for (s = start; s < end; s++) { void *addr = (void *)s + *s; - void *wr_addr; + struct insn insn; + u8 bytes[20]; u32 hash; + int ret; + u8 op; addr -= fineibt_caller_size; - wr_addr = module_writable_address(mod, addr); - hash = decode_caller_hash(wr_addr); - if (hash) { - text_poke_early(wr_addr, fineibt_caller_start, fineibt_caller_size); - WARN_ON(*(u32 *)(wr_addr + fineibt_caller_hash) != 0x12345678); - text_poke_early(wr_addr + fineibt_caller_hash, &hash, 4); + hash = decode_caller_hash(addr); + if (!hash) + continue; + + if (!cfi_paranoid) { + text_poke_early(addr, fineibt_caller_start, fineibt_caller_size); + WARN_ON(*(u32 *)(addr + fineibt_caller_hash) != 0x12345678); + text_poke_early(addr + fineibt_caller_hash, &hash, 4); + /* rely on apply_retpolines() */ + continue; + } + + /* cfi_paranoid */ + ret = insn_decode_kernel(&insn, addr + fineibt_caller_size); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret < 0)) + continue; + + op = insn.opcode.bytes[0]; + if (op != CALL_INSN_OPCODE && op != JMP32_INSN_OPCODE) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + continue; } - /* rely on apply_retpolines() */ + + memcpy(bytes, fineibt_paranoid_start, fineibt_paranoid_size); + memcpy(bytes + fineibt_caller_hash, &hash, 4); + + ret = emit_indirect(op, 11, bytes + fineibt_paranoid_ind); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != 3)) + continue; + + text_poke_early(addr, bytes, fineibt_paranoid_size); } return 0; } static void __apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 *end_retpoline, - s32 *start_cfi, s32 *end_cfi, struct module *mod) + s32 *start_cfi, s32 *end_cfi, bool builtin) { - bool builtin = mod ? false : true; int ret; if (WARN_ONCE(fineibt_preamble_size != 16, @@ -1302,8 +1498,15 @@ static void __apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 *end_retpoline, if (cfi_mode == CFI_AUTO) { cfi_mode = CFI_KCFI; - if (HAS_KERNEL_IBT && cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_IBT)) + if (HAS_KERNEL_IBT && cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_IBT)) { + /* + * FRED has much saner context on exception entry and + * is less easy to take advantage of. + */ + if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FRED)) + cfi_paranoid = true; cfi_mode = CFI_FINEIBT; + } } /* @@ -1311,7 +1514,7 @@ static void __apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 *end_retpoline, * rewrite them. This disables all CFI. If this succeeds but any of the * later stages fails, we're without CFI. */ - ret = cfi_disable_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline, mod); + ret = cfi_disable_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline); if (ret) goto err; @@ -1322,11 +1525,11 @@ static void __apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 *end_retpoline, cfi_bpf_subprog_hash = cfi_rehash(cfi_bpf_subprog_hash); } - ret = cfi_rand_preamble(start_cfi, end_cfi, mod); + ret = cfi_rand_preamble(start_cfi, end_cfi); if (ret) goto err; - ret = cfi_rand_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline, mod); + ret = cfi_rand_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline); if (ret) goto err; } @@ -1338,7 +1541,7 @@ static void __apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 *end_retpoline, return; case CFI_KCFI: - ret = cfi_enable_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline, mod); + ret = cfi_enable_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline); if (ret) goto err; @@ -1348,20 +1551,23 @@ static void __apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 *end_retpoline, case CFI_FINEIBT: /* place the FineIBT preamble at func()-16 */ - ret = cfi_rewrite_preamble(start_cfi, end_cfi, mod); + ret = cfi_rewrite_preamble(start_cfi, end_cfi); if (ret) goto err; /* rewrite the callers to target func()-16 */ - ret = cfi_rewrite_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline, mod); + ret = cfi_rewrite_callers(start_retpoline, end_retpoline); if (ret) goto err; /* now that nobody targets func()+0, remove ENDBR there */ - cfi_rewrite_endbr(start_cfi, end_cfi, mod); + cfi_rewrite_endbr(start_cfi, end_cfi); - if (builtin) - pr_info("Using FineIBT CFI\n"); + if (builtin) { + pr_info("Using %sFineIBT%s CFI\n", + cfi_paranoid ? "paranoid " : "", + cfi_bhi ? "+BHI" : ""); + } return; default: @@ -1377,11 +1583,25 @@ static inline void poison_hash(void *addr) *(u32 *)addr = 0; } -static void poison_cfi(void *addr, void *wr_addr) +static void poison_cfi(void *addr) { + /* + * Compilers manage to be inconsistent with ENDBR vs __cfi prefixes, + * some (static) functions for which they can determine the address + * is never taken do not get a __cfi prefix, but *DO* get an ENDBR. + * + * As such, these functions will get sealed, but we need to be careful + * to not unconditionally scribble the previous function. + */ switch (cfi_mode) { case CFI_FINEIBT: /* + * FineIBT prefix should start with an ENDBR. + */ + if (!is_endbr(addr)) + break; + + /* * __cfi_\func: * osp nopl (%rax) * subl $0, %r10d @@ -1389,17 +1609,23 @@ static void poison_cfi(void *addr, void *wr_addr) * ud2 * 1: nop */ - poison_endbr(addr, wr_addr, false); - poison_hash(wr_addr + fineibt_preamble_hash); + poison_endbr(addr); + poison_hash(addr + fineibt_preamble_hash); break; case CFI_KCFI: /* + * kCFI prefix should start with a valid hash. + */ + if (!decode_preamble_hash(addr, NULL)) + break; + + /* * __cfi_\func: * movl $0, %eax * .skip 11, 0x90 */ - poison_hash(wr_addr + 1); + poison_hash(addr + 1); break; default: @@ -1407,24 +1633,135 @@ static void poison_cfi(void *addr, void *wr_addr) } } -#else +/* + * When regs->ip points to a 0xEA byte in the FineIBT preamble, + * return true and fill out target and type. + * + * We check the preamble by checking for the ENDBR instruction relative to the + * 0xEA instruction. + */ +static bool decode_fineibt_preamble(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *target, u32 *type) +{ + unsigned long addr = regs->ip - fineibt_preamble_ud; + u32 hash; + + if (!exact_endbr((void *)addr)) + return false; + + *target = addr + fineibt_preamble_size; + + __get_kernel_nofault(&hash, addr + fineibt_preamble_hash, u32, Efault); + *type = (u32)regs->r10 + hash; + + /* + * Since regs->ip points to the middle of an instruction; it cannot + * continue with the normal fixup. + */ + regs->ip = *target; + + return true; + +Efault: + return false; +} + +/* + * regs->ip points to one of the UD2 in __bhi_args[]. + */ +static bool decode_fineibt_bhi(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *target, u32 *type) +{ + unsigned long addr; + u32 hash; + + if (!cfi_bhi) + return false; + + if (regs->ip < (unsigned long)__bhi_args || + regs->ip >= (unsigned long)__bhi_args_end) + return false; + + /* + * Fetch the return address from the stack, this points to the + * FineIBT preamble. Since the CALL instruction is in the 5 last + * bytes of the preamble, the return address is in fact the target + * address. + */ + __get_kernel_nofault(&addr, regs->sp, unsigned long, Efault); + *target = addr; + + addr -= fineibt_preamble_size; + if (!exact_endbr((void *)addr)) + return false; + + __get_kernel_nofault(&hash, addr + fineibt_preamble_hash, u32, Efault); + *type = (u32)regs->r10 + hash; + + /* + * The UD2 sites are constructed with a RET immediately following, + * as such the non-fatal case can use the regular fixup. + */ + return true; + +Efault: + return false; +} + +/* + * regs->ip points to a LOCK Jcc.d8 instruction from the fineibt_paranoid_start[] + * sequence. + */ +static bool decode_fineibt_paranoid(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *target, u32 *type) +{ + unsigned long addr = regs->ip - fineibt_paranoid_ud; + u32 hash; + + if (!cfi_paranoid || !is_cfi_trap(addr + fineibt_caller_size - LEN_UD2)) + return false; + + __get_kernel_nofault(&hash, addr + fineibt_caller_hash, u32, Efault); + *target = regs->r11 + fineibt_preamble_size; + *type = regs->r10; + + /* + * Since the trapping instruction is the exact, but LOCK prefixed, + * Jcc.d8 that got us here, the normal fixup will work. + */ + return true; + +Efault: + return false; +} + +bool decode_fineibt_insn(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *target, u32 *type) +{ + if (decode_fineibt_paranoid(regs, target, type)) + return true; + + if (decode_fineibt_bhi(regs, target, type)) + return true; + + return decode_fineibt_preamble(regs, target, type); +} + +#else /* !CONFIG_FINEIBT: */ static void __apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 *end_retpoline, - s32 *start_cfi, s32 *end_cfi, struct module *mod) + s32 *start_cfi, s32 *end_cfi, bool builtin) { } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT -static void poison_cfi(void *addr, void *wr_addr) { } +static void poison_cfi(void *addr) { } #endif -#endif +#endif /* !CONFIG_FINEIBT */ void apply_fineibt(s32 *start_retpoline, s32 *end_retpoline, - s32 *start_cfi, s32 *end_cfi, struct module *mod) + s32 *start_cfi, s32 *end_cfi) { return __apply_fineibt(start_retpoline, end_retpoline, - start_cfi, end_cfi, mod); + start_cfi, end_cfi, + /* .builtin = */ false); } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP @@ -1721,27 +2058,27 @@ void __init alternative_instructions(void) paravirt_set_cap(); __apply_fineibt(__retpoline_sites, __retpoline_sites_end, - __cfi_sites, __cfi_sites_end, NULL); + __cfi_sites, __cfi_sites_end, true); /* * Rewrite the retpolines, must be done before alternatives since * those can rewrite the retpoline thunks. */ - apply_retpolines(__retpoline_sites, __retpoline_sites_end, NULL); - apply_returns(__return_sites, __return_sites_end, NULL); - - apply_alternatives(__alt_instructions, __alt_instructions_end, NULL); + apply_retpolines(__retpoline_sites, __retpoline_sites_end); + apply_returns(__return_sites, __return_sites_end); /* - * Now all calls are established. Apply the call thunks if - * required. + * Adjust all CALL instructions to point to func()-10, including + * those in .altinstr_replacement. */ callthunks_patch_builtin_calls(); + apply_alternatives(__alt_instructions, __alt_instructions_end); + /* * Seal all functions that do not have their address taken. */ - apply_seal_endbr(__ibt_endbr_seal, __ibt_endbr_seal_end, NULL); + apply_seal_endbr(__ibt_endbr_seal, __ibt_endbr_seal_end); #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* Patch to UP if other cpus not imminent. */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c index 5da693d633b7..23025a3a1db4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apic/ipi.c @@ -287,34 +287,4 @@ void default_send_IPI_mask_logical(const struct cpumask *cpumask, int vector) __default_send_IPI_dest_field(mask, vector, APIC_DEST_LOGICAL); local_irq_restore(flags); } - -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP -static int convert_apicid_to_cpu(u32 apic_id) -{ - int i; - - for_each_possible_cpu(i) { - if (per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, i) == apic_id) - return i; - } - return -1; -} - -int safe_smp_processor_id(void) -{ - u32 apicid; - int cpuid; - - if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC)) - return 0; - - apicid = read_apic_id(); - if (apicid == BAD_APICID) - return 0; - - cpuid = convert_apicid_to_cpu(apicid); - - return cpuid >= 0 ? cpuid : 0; -} -#endif #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/callthunks.c b/arch/x86/kernel/callthunks.c index 8418a892d195..25ae54250112 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/callthunks.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/callthunks.c @@ -240,21 +240,10 @@ patch_call_sites(s32 *start, s32 *end, const struct core_text *ct) } static __init_or_module void -patch_alt_call_sites(struct alt_instr *start, struct alt_instr *end, - const struct core_text *ct) -{ - struct alt_instr *a; - - for (a = start; a < end; a++) - patch_call((void *)&a->instr_offset + a->instr_offset, ct); -} - -static __init_or_module void callthunks_setup(struct callthunk_sites *cs, const struct core_text *ct) { prdbg("Patching call sites %s\n", ct->name); patch_call_sites(cs->call_start, cs->call_end, ct); - patch_alt_call_sites(cs->alt_start, cs->alt_end, ct); prdbg("Patching call sites done%s\n", ct->name); } @@ -263,8 +252,6 @@ void __init callthunks_patch_builtin_calls(void) struct callthunk_sites cs = { .call_start = __call_sites, .call_end = __call_sites_end, - .alt_start = __alt_instructions, - .alt_end = __alt_instructions_end }; if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH)) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cfi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cfi.c index e6bf78fac146..77086cf565ec 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cfi.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cfi.c @@ -67,16 +67,30 @@ static bool decode_cfi_insn(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *target, */ enum bug_trap_type handle_cfi_failure(struct pt_regs *regs) { - unsigned long target; + unsigned long target, addr = regs->ip; u32 type; - if (!is_cfi_trap(regs->ip)) - return BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE; + switch (cfi_mode) { + case CFI_KCFI: + if (!is_cfi_trap(addr)) + return BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE; + + if (!decode_cfi_insn(regs, &target, &type)) + return report_cfi_failure_noaddr(regs, addr); + + break; - if (!decode_cfi_insn(regs, &target, &type)) - return report_cfi_failure_noaddr(regs, regs->ip); + case CFI_FINEIBT: + if (!decode_fineibt_insn(regs, &target, &type)) + return BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE; + + break; + + default: + return BUG_TRAP_TYPE_NONE; + } - return report_cfi_failure(regs, regs->ip, &target, type); + return report_cfi_failure(regs, addr, &target, type); } /* diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c index 340af8155658..0be61c45400c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ void native_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs) x86_platform.guest.enc_kexec_begin(); x86_platform.guest.enc_kexec_finish(); - crash_save_cpu(regs, safe_smp_processor_id()); + crash_save_cpu(regs, smp_processor_id()); } #if defined(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE) || defined(CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c b/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c index 44f937015e1e..fc1714bad045 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include <linux/usb/ehci_def.h> #include <linux/usb/xhci-dbgp.h> #include <asm/pci_x86.h> +#include <linux/static_call.h> /* Simple VGA output */ #define VGABASE (__ISA_IO_base + 0xb8000) @@ -94,26 +95,28 @@ static unsigned long early_serial_base = 0x3f8; /* ttyS0 */ #define DLL 0 /* Divisor Latch Low */ #define DLH 1 /* Divisor latch High */ -static unsigned int io_serial_in(unsigned long addr, int offset) +static __noendbr unsigned int io_serial_in(unsigned long addr, int offset) { return inb(addr + offset); } +ANNOTATE_NOENDBR_SYM(io_serial_in); -static void io_serial_out(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value) +static __noendbr void io_serial_out(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value) { outb(value, addr + offset); } +ANNOTATE_NOENDBR_SYM(io_serial_out); -static unsigned int (*serial_in)(unsigned long addr, int offset) = io_serial_in; -static void (*serial_out)(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value) = io_serial_out; +DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(serial_in, io_serial_in); +DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(serial_out, io_serial_out); static int early_serial_putc(unsigned char ch) { unsigned timeout = 0xffff; - while ((serial_in(early_serial_base, LSR) & XMTRDY) == 0 && --timeout) + while ((static_call(serial_in)(early_serial_base, LSR) & XMTRDY) == 0 && --timeout) cpu_relax(); - serial_out(early_serial_base, TXR, ch); + static_call(serial_out)(early_serial_base, TXR, ch); return timeout ? 0 : -1; } @@ -131,16 +134,16 @@ static __init void early_serial_hw_init(unsigned divisor) { unsigned char c; - serial_out(early_serial_base, LCR, 0x3); /* 8n1 */ - serial_out(early_serial_base, IER, 0); /* no interrupt */ - serial_out(early_serial_base, FCR, 0); /* no fifo */ - serial_out(early_serial_base, MCR, 0x3); /* DTR + RTS */ + static_call(serial_out)(early_serial_base, LCR, 0x3); /* 8n1 */ + static_call(serial_out)(early_serial_base, IER, 0); /* no interrupt */ + static_call(serial_out)(early_serial_base, FCR, 0); /* no fifo */ + static_call(serial_out)(early_serial_base, MCR, 0x3); /* DTR + RTS */ - c = serial_in(early_serial_base, LCR); - serial_out(early_serial_base, LCR, c | DLAB); - serial_out(early_serial_base, DLL, divisor & 0xff); - serial_out(early_serial_base, DLH, (divisor >> 8) & 0xff); - serial_out(early_serial_base, LCR, c & ~DLAB); + c = static_call(serial_in)(early_serial_base, LCR); + static_call(serial_out)(early_serial_base, LCR, c | DLAB); + static_call(serial_out)(early_serial_base, DLL, divisor & 0xff); + static_call(serial_out)(early_serial_base, DLH, (divisor >> 8) & 0xff); + static_call(serial_out)(early_serial_base, LCR, c & ~DLAB); } #define DEFAULT_BAUD 9600 @@ -183,28 +186,26 @@ static __init void early_serial_init(char *s) /* Convert from baud to divisor value */ divisor = 115200 / baud; - /* These will always be IO based ports */ - serial_in = io_serial_in; - serial_out = io_serial_out; - /* Set up the HW */ early_serial_hw_init(divisor); } #ifdef CONFIG_PCI -static void mem32_serial_out(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value) +static __noendbr void mem32_serial_out(unsigned long addr, int offset, int value) { u32 __iomem *vaddr = (u32 __iomem *)addr; /* shift implied by pointer type */ writel(value, vaddr + offset); } +ANNOTATE_NOENDBR_SYM(mem32_serial_out); -static unsigned int mem32_serial_in(unsigned long addr, int offset) +static __noendbr unsigned int mem32_serial_in(unsigned long addr, int offset) { u32 __iomem *vaddr = (u32 __iomem *)addr; /* shift implied by pointer type */ return readl(vaddr + offset); } +ANNOTATE_NOENDBR_SYM(mem32_serial_in); /* * early_pci_serial_init() @@ -278,15 +279,13 @@ static __init void early_pci_serial_init(char *s) */ if ((bar0 & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO) { /* it is IO mapped */ - serial_in = io_serial_in; - serial_out = io_serial_out; early_serial_base = bar0 & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK; write_pci_config(bus, slot, func, PCI_COMMAND, cmdreg|PCI_COMMAND_IO); } else { /* It is memory mapped - assume 32-bit alignment */ - serial_in = mem32_serial_in; - serial_out = mem32_serial_out; + static_call_update(serial_in, mem32_serial_in); + static_call_update(serial_out, mem32_serial_out); /* WARNING! assuming the address is always in the first 4G */ early_serial_base = (unsigned long)early_ioremap(bar0 & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK, 0x10); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 166bc0ea3bdf..cace6e8d7cc7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -118,13 +118,10 @@ ftrace_modify_code_direct(unsigned long ip, const char *old_code, return ret; /* replace the text with the new text */ - if (ftrace_poke_late) { + if (ftrace_poke_late) text_poke_queue((void *)ip, new_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE, NULL); - } else { - mutex_lock(&text_mutex); - text_poke((void *)ip, new_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); - mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); - } + else + text_poke_early((void *)ip, new_code, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); return 0; } @@ -321,7 +318,7 @@ create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned int *tramp_size) unsigned const char op_ref[] = { 0x48, 0x8b, 0x15 }; unsigned const char retq[] = { RET_INSN_OPCODE, INT3_INSN_OPCODE }; union ftrace_op_code_union op_ptr; - void *ret; + int ret; if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS) { start_offset = (unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller; @@ -352,15 +349,15 @@ create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned int *tramp_size) npages = DIV_ROUND_UP(*tramp_size, PAGE_SIZE); /* Copy ftrace_caller onto the trampoline memory */ - ret = text_poke_copy(trampoline, (void *)start_offset, size); - if (WARN_ON(!ret)) + ret = copy_from_kernel_nofault(trampoline, (void *)start_offset, size); + if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) goto fail; ip = trampoline + size; if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK)) __text_gen_insn(ip, JMP32_INSN_OPCODE, ip, x86_return_thunk, JMP32_INSN_SIZE); else - text_poke_copy(ip, retq, sizeof(retq)); + memcpy(ip, retq, sizeof(retq)); /* No need to test direct calls on created trampolines */ if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS) { @@ -368,7 +365,8 @@ create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned int *tramp_size) ip = trampoline + (jmp_offset - start_offset); if (WARN_ON(*(char *)ip != 0x75)) goto fail; - if (!text_poke_copy(ip, x86_nops[2], 2)) + ret = copy_from_kernel_nofault(ip, x86_nops[2], 2); + if (ret < 0) goto fail; } @@ -381,7 +379,7 @@ create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned int *tramp_size) */ ptr = (unsigned long *)(trampoline + size + RET_SIZE); - text_poke_copy(ptr, &ops, sizeof(unsigned long)); + *ptr = (unsigned long)ops; op_offset -= start_offset; memcpy(&op_ptr, trampoline + op_offset, OP_REF_SIZE); @@ -397,7 +395,7 @@ create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned int *tramp_size) op_ptr.offset = offset; /* put in the new offset to the ftrace_ops */ - text_poke_copy(trampoline + op_offset, &op_ptr, OP_REF_SIZE); + memcpy(trampoline + op_offset, &op_ptr, OP_REF_SIZE); /* put in the call to the function */ mutex_lock(&text_mutex); @@ -407,9 +405,9 @@ create_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned int *tramp_size) * the depth accounting before the call already. */ dest = ftrace_ops_get_func(ops); - text_poke_copy_locked(trampoline + call_offset, - text_gen_insn(CALL_INSN_OPCODE, trampoline + call_offset, dest), - CALL_INSN_SIZE, false); + memcpy(trampoline + call_offset, + text_gen_insn(CALL_INSN_OPCODE, trampoline + call_offset, dest), + CALL_INSN_SIZE); mutex_unlock(&text_mutex); /* ALLOC_TRAMP flags lets us know we created it */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S index d51647228596..367da3638167 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace_64.S @@ -146,12 +146,14 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_stub_graph) #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE SYM_FUNC_START(__fentry__) + ANNOTATE_NOENDBR CALL_DEPTH_ACCOUNT RET SYM_FUNC_END(__fentry__) EXPORT_SYMBOL(__fentry__) SYM_FUNC_START(ftrace_caller) + ANNOTATE_NOENDBR /* save_mcount_regs fills in first two parameters */ save_mcount_regs @@ -197,6 +199,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_caller); STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD_FP(ftrace_caller) SYM_FUNC_START(ftrace_regs_caller) + ANNOTATE_NOENDBR /* Save the current flags before any operations that can change them */ pushfq @@ -310,6 +313,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_regs_caller) STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD_FP(ftrace_regs_caller) SYM_FUNC_START(ftrace_stub_direct_tramp) + ANNOTATE_NOENDBR CALL_DEPTH_ACCOUNT RET SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_stub_direct_tramp) @@ -317,6 +321,7 @@ SYM_FUNC_END(ftrace_stub_direct_tramp) #else /* ! CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */ SYM_FUNC_START(__fentry__) + ANNOTATE_NOENDBR CALL_DEPTH_ACCOUNT cmpq $ftrace_stub, ftrace_trace_function diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/irqflags.S b/arch/x86/kernel/irqflags.S index 7f542a7799cb..fdabd5dda154 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/irqflags.S +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/irqflags.S @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ */ .pushsection .noinstr.text, "ax" SYM_FUNC_START(native_save_fl) + ENDBR pushf pop %_ASM_AX RET diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c index 72e6a45e7ec2..09608fd93687 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/core.c @@ -373,16 +373,7 @@ out: kprobe_opcode_t *arch_adjust_kprobe_addr(unsigned long addr, unsigned long offset, bool *on_func_entry) { - u32 insn; - - /* - * Since 'addr' is not guaranteed to be safe to access, use - * copy_from_kernel_nofault() to read the instruction: - */ - if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(&insn, (void *)addr, sizeof(u32))) - return NULL; - - if (is_endbr(insn)) { + if (is_endbr((u32 *)addr)) { *on_func_entry = !offset || offset == 4; if (*on_func_entry) offset = 4; diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c index 8984abd91c00..615f74c4bd6c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/module.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/module.c @@ -146,21 +146,18 @@ static int __write_relocate_add(Elf64_Shdr *sechdrs, } if (apply) { - void *wr_loc = module_writable_address(me, loc); - - if (memcmp(wr_loc, &zero, size)) { + if (memcmp(loc, &zero, size)) { pr_err("x86/modules: Invalid relocation target, existing value is nonzero for type %d, loc %p, val %Lx\n", (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), loc, val); return -ENOEXEC; } - write(wr_loc, &val, size); + write(loc, &val, size); } else { if (memcmp(loc, &val, size)) { pr_warn("x86/modules: Invalid relocation target, existing value does not match expected value for type %d, loc %p, val %Lx\n", (int)ELF64_R_TYPE(rel[i].r_info), loc, val); return -ENOEXEC; } - /* FIXME: needs care for ROX module allocations */ write(loc, &zero, size); } } @@ -227,7 +224,7 @@ int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, struct module *me) { - const Elf_Shdr *s, *alt = NULL, + const Elf_Shdr *s, *alt = NULL, *locks = NULL, *orc = NULL, *orc_ip = NULL, *retpolines = NULL, *returns = NULL, *ibt_endbr = NULL, *calls = NULL, *cfi = NULL; @@ -236,6 +233,8 @@ int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) { if (!strcmp(".altinstructions", secstrings + s->sh_name)) alt = s; + if (!strcmp(".smp_locks", secstrings + s->sh_name)) + locks = s; if (!strcmp(".orc_unwind", secstrings + s->sh_name)) orc = s; if (!strcmp(".orc_unwind_ip", secstrings + s->sh_name)) @@ -266,60 +265,33 @@ int module_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, csize = cfi->sh_size; } - apply_fineibt(rseg, rseg + rsize, cseg, cseg + csize, me); + apply_fineibt(rseg, rseg + rsize, cseg, cseg + csize); } if (retpolines) { void *rseg = (void *)retpolines->sh_addr; - apply_retpolines(rseg, rseg + retpolines->sh_size, me); + apply_retpolines(rseg, rseg + retpolines->sh_size); } if (returns) { void *rseg = (void *)returns->sh_addr; - apply_returns(rseg, rseg + returns->sh_size, me); + apply_returns(rseg, rseg + returns->sh_size); } - if (alt) { - /* patch .altinstructions */ - void *aseg = (void *)alt->sh_addr; - apply_alternatives(aseg, aseg + alt->sh_size, me); - } - if (calls || alt) { + if (calls) { struct callthunk_sites cs = {}; - if (calls) { - cs.call_start = (void *)calls->sh_addr; - cs.call_end = (void *)calls->sh_addr + calls->sh_size; - } - - if (alt) { - cs.alt_start = (void *)alt->sh_addr; - cs.alt_end = (void *)alt->sh_addr + alt->sh_size; - } + cs.call_start = (void *)calls->sh_addr; + cs.call_end = (void *)calls->sh_addr + calls->sh_size; callthunks_patch_module_calls(&cs, me); } + if (alt) { + /* patch .altinstructions */ + void *aseg = (void *)alt->sh_addr; + apply_alternatives(aseg, aseg + alt->sh_size); + } if (ibt_endbr) { void *iseg = (void *)ibt_endbr->sh_addr; - apply_seal_endbr(iseg, iseg + ibt_endbr->sh_size, me); - } - - if (orc && orc_ip) - unwind_module_init(me, (void *)orc_ip->sh_addr, orc_ip->sh_size, - (void *)orc->sh_addr, orc->sh_size); - - return 0; -} - -int module_post_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, - const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, - struct module *me) -{ - const Elf_Shdr *s, *locks = NULL; - char *secstrings = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset; - - for (s = sechdrs; s < sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s++) { - if (!strcmp(".smp_locks", secstrings + s->sh_name)) - locks = s; + apply_seal_endbr(iseg, iseg + ibt_endbr->sh_size); } - if (locks) { void *lseg = (void *)locks->sh_addr; void *text = me->mem[MOD_TEXT].base; @@ -329,6 +301,10 @@ int module_post_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, text, text_end); } + if (orc && orc_ip) + unwind_module_init(me, (void *)orc_ip->sh_addr, orc_ip->sh_size, + (void *)orc->sh_addr, orc->sh_size); + return 0; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c b/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c index ed163c8c8604..9a95d00f1423 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/nmi.c @@ -40,8 +40,12 @@ #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/nmi.h> +/* + * An emergency handler can be set in any context including NMI + */ struct nmi_desc { raw_spinlock_t lock; + nmi_handler_t emerg_handler; struct list_head head; }; @@ -132,9 +136,22 @@ static void nmi_check_duration(struct nmiaction *action, u64 duration) static int nmi_handle(unsigned int type, struct pt_regs *regs) { struct nmi_desc *desc = nmi_to_desc(type); + nmi_handler_t ehandler; struct nmiaction *a; int handled=0; + /* + * Call the emergency handler, if set + * + * In the case of crash_nmi_callback() emergency handler, it will + * return in the case of the crashing CPU to enable it to complete + * other necessary crashing actions ASAP. Other handlers in the + * linked list won't need to be run. + */ + ehandler = desc->emerg_handler; + if (ehandler) + return ehandler(type, regs); + rcu_read_lock(); /* @@ -224,6 +241,31 @@ void unregister_nmi_handler(unsigned int type, const char *name) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_nmi_handler); +/** + * set_emergency_nmi_handler - Set emergency handler + * @type: NMI type + * @handler: the emergency handler to be stored + * + * Set an emergency NMI handler which, if set, will preempt all the other + * handlers in the linked list. If a NULL handler is passed in, it will clear + * it. It is expected that concurrent calls to this function will not happen + * or the system is screwed beyond repair. + */ +void set_emergency_nmi_handler(unsigned int type, nmi_handler_t handler) +{ + struct nmi_desc *desc = nmi_to_desc(type); + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc->emerg_handler == handler)) + return; + desc->emerg_handler = handler; + + /* + * Ensure the emergency handler is visible to other CPUs before + * function return + */ + smp_wmb(); +} + static void pci_serr_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs) { diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c index 1ccaa3397a67..d0b789d04245 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c @@ -90,30 +90,20 @@ void paravirt_set_sched_clock(u64 (*func)(void)) static_call_update(pv_sched_clock, func); } -/* These are in entry.S */ -static struct resource reserve_ioports = { - .start = 0, - .end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT, - .name = "paravirt-ioport", - .flags = IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_BUSY, -}; +#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL +static noinstr void pv_native_write_cr2(unsigned long val) +{ + native_write_cr2(val); +} -/* - * Reserve the whole legacy IO space to prevent any legacy drivers - * from wasting time probing for their hardware. This is a fairly - * brute-force approach to disabling all non-virtual drivers. - * - * Note that this must be called very early to have any effect. - */ -int paravirt_disable_iospace(void) +static noinstr unsigned long pv_native_read_cr3(void) { - return request_resource(&ioport_resource, &reserve_ioports); + return __native_read_cr3(); } -#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL -static noinstr void pv_native_write_cr2(unsigned long val) +static noinstr void pv_native_write_cr3(unsigned long cr3) { - native_write_cr2(val); + native_write_cr3(cr3); } static noinstr unsigned long pv_native_get_debugreg(int regno) @@ -203,8 +193,8 @@ struct paravirt_patch_template pv_ops = { #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL .mmu.read_cr2 = __PV_IS_CALLEE_SAVE(pv_native_read_cr2), .mmu.write_cr2 = pv_native_write_cr2, - .mmu.read_cr3 = __native_read_cr3, - .mmu.write_cr3 = native_write_cr3, + .mmu.read_cr3 = pv_native_read_cr3, + .mmu.write_cr3 = pv_native_write_cr3, .mmu.pgd_alloc = __paravirt_pgd_alloc, .mmu.pgd_free = paravirt_nop, diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c index 6da6769d7254..0f398a42c1e2 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c @@ -1043,7 +1043,7 @@ unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) return addr; } -long do_arch_prctl_common(int option, unsigned long arg2) +SYSCALL_DEFINE2(arch_prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2) { switch (option) { case ARCH_GET_CPUID: @@ -1058,5 +1058,8 @@ long do_arch_prctl_common(int option, unsigned long arg2) return fpu_xstate_prctl(option, arg2); } + if (!in_ia32_syscall()) + return do_arch_prctl_64(current, option, arg2); + return -EINVAL; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c index 0917c7f25720..2bdab416298c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c @@ -215,8 +215,3 @@ __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p) return prev_p; } - -SYSCALL_DEFINE2(arch_prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2) -{ - return do_arch_prctl_common(option, arg2); -} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c index 226472332a70..f983d2a57ac3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c @@ -942,7 +942,7 @@ long do_arch_prctl_64(struct task_struct *task, int option, unsigned long arg2) case ARCH_MAP_VDSO_X32: return prctl_map_vdso(&vdso_image_x32, arg2); # endif -# if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION +# ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION case ARCH_MAP_VDSO_32: return prctl_map_vdso(&vdso_image_32, arg2); # endif @@ -979,26 +979,3 @@ long do_arch_prctl_64(struct task_struct *task, int option, unsigned long arg2) return ret; } - -SYSCALL_DEFINE2(arch_prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2) -{ - long ret; - - ret = do_arch_prctl_64(current, option, arg2); - if (ret == -EINVAL) - ret = do_arch_prctl_common(option, arg2); - - return ret; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION -COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE2(arch_prctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2) -{ - return do_arch_prctl_common(option, arg2); -} -#endif - -unsigned long KSTK_ESP(struct task_struct *task) -{ - return task_pt_regs(task)->sp; -} diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c index dc1dd3f3e67f..964f6b0a3d68 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/reboot.c @@ -921,20 +921,16 @@ void nmi_shootdown_cpus(nmi_shootdown_cb callback) return; /* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in NMI callback. */ - crashing_cpu = safe_smp_processor_id(); + crashing_cpu = smp_processor_id(); shootdown_callback = callback; atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1); - /* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */ - if (register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, crash_nmi_callback, - NMI_FLAG_FIRST, "crash")) - return; /* Return what? */ + /* - * Ensure the new callback function is set before sending - * out the NMI + * Set emergency handler to preempt other handlers. */ - wmb(); + set_emergency_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, crash_nmi_callback); apic_send_IPI_allbutself(NMI_VECTOR); diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c index cebee310e200..9f8ff3aad4f4 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/setup.c @@ -56,6 +56,9 @@ #include <asm/unwind.h> #include <asm/vsyscall.h> #include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) +#include <asm/nmi.h> +#endif /* * max_low_pfn_mapped: highest directly mapped pfn < 4 GB @@ -146,6 +149,69 @@ static size_t ima_kexec_buffer_size; /* Boot loader ID and version as integers, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */ int bootloader_type, bootloader_version; +static const struct ctl_table x86_sysctl_table[] = { + { + .procname = "panic_on_unrecovered_nmi", + .data = &panic_on_unrecovered_nmi, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, + }, + { + .procname = "panic_on_io_nmi", + .data = &panic_on_io_nmi, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, + }, + { + .procname = "bootloader_type", + .data = &bootloader_type, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = 0444, + .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, + }, + { + .procname = "bootloader_version", + .data = &bootloader_version, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = 0444, + .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, + }, + { + .procname = "io_delay_type", + .data = &io_delay_type, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, + }, +#if defined(CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC) + { + .procname = "unknown_nmi_panic", + .data = &unknown_nmi_panic, + .maxlen = sizeof(int), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = proc_dointvec, + }, +#endif +#if defined(CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP) + { + .procname = "acpi_video_flags", + .data = &acpi_realmode_flags, + .maxlen = sizeof(unsigned long), + .mode = 0644, + .proc_handler = proc_doulongvec_minmax, + }, +#endif +}; + +static int __init init_x86_sysctl(void) +{ + register_sysctl_init("kernel", x86_sysctl_table); + return 0; +} +arch_initcall(init_x86_sysctl); + /* * Setup options */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c index c10850ae6f09..4be00831656c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ static void ap_calibrate_delay(void) /* * Activate a secondary processor. */ -static void notrace start_secondary(void *unused) +static void notrace __noendbr start_secondary(void *unused) { /* * Don't put *anything* except direct CPU state initialization @@ -314,6 +314,7 @@ static void notrace start_secondary(void *unused) wmb(); cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE); } +ANNOTATE_NOENDBR_SYM(start_secondary); /* * The bootstrap kernel entry code has set these up. Save them for diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c index 2dbadf347b5f..f4263cb3d21e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c @@ -94,10 +94,20 @@ __always_inline int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr) /* * Check for UD1 or UD2, accounting for Address Size Override Prefixes. - * If it's a UD1, get the ModRM byte to pass along to UBSan. + * If it's a UD1, further decode to determine its use: + * + * FineIBT: ea (bad) + * FineIBT: f0 75 f9 lock jne . - 6 + * UBSan{0}: 67 0f b9 00 ud1 (%eax),%eax + * UBSan{10}: 67 0f b9 40 10 ud1 0x10(%eax),%eax + * static_call: 0f b9 cc ud1 %esp,%ecx + * + * Notably UBSAN uses EAX, static_call uses ECX. */ -__always_inline int decode_bug(unsigned long addr, u32 *imm) +__always_inline int decode_bug(unsigned long addr, s32 *imm, int *len) { + unsigned long start = addr; + bool lock = false; u8 v; if (addr < TASK_SIZE_MAX) @@ -106,28 +116,67 @@ __always_inline int decode_bug(unsigned long addr, u32 *imm) v = *(u8 *)(addr++); if (v == INSN_ASOP) v = *(u8 *)(addr++); - if (v != OPCODE_ESCAPE) + + if (v == INSN_LOCK) { + lock = true; + v = *(u8 *)(addr++); + } + + switch (v) { + case 0x70 ... 0x7f: /* Jcc.d8 */ + addr += 1; /* d8 */ + *len = addr - start; + WARN_ON_ONCE(!lock); + return BUG_LOCK; + + case 0xea: + *len = addr - start; + return BUG_EA; + + case OPCODE_ESCAPE: + break; + + default: return BUG_NONE; + } v = *(u8 *)(addr++); - if (v == SECOND_BYTE_OPCODE_UD2) + if (v == SECOND_BYTE_OPCODE_UD2) { + *len = addr - start; return BUG_UD2; + } - if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP) || v != SECOND_BYTE_OPCODE_UD1) + if (v != SECOND_BYTE_OPCODE_UD1) return BUG_NONE; - /* Retrieve the immediate (type value) for the UBSAN UD1 */ - v = *(u8 *)(addr++); - if (X86_MODRM_RM(v) == 4) - addr++; - *imm = 0; - if (X86_MODRM_MOD(v) == 1) - *imm = *(u8 *)addr; - else if (X86_MODRM_MOD(v) == 2) - *imm = *(u32 *)addr; - else - WARN_ONCE(1, "Unexpected MODRM_MOD: %u\n", X86_MODRM_MOD(v)); + v = *(u8 *)(addr++); /* ModRM */ + + if (X86_MODRM_MOD(v) != 3 && X86_MODRM_RM(v) == 4) + addr++; /* SIB */ + + /* Decode immediate, if present */ + switch (X86_MODRM_MOD(v)) { + case 0: if (X86_MODRM_RM(v) == 5) + addr += 4; /* RIP + disp32 */ + break; + + case 1: *imm = *(s8 *)addr; + addr += 1; + break; + + case 2: *imm = *(s32 *)addr; + addr += 4; + break; + + case 3: break; + } + + /* record instruction length */ + *len = addr - start; + + if (X86_MODRM_REG(v) == 0) /* EAX */ + return BUG_UD1_UBSAN; return BUG_UD1; } @@ -257,11 +306,12 @@ static inline void handle_invalid_op(struct pt_regs *regs) static noinstr bool handle_bug(struct pt_regs *regs) { + unsigned long addr = regs->ip; bool handled = false; - int ud_type; - u32 imm; + int ud_type, ud_len; + s32 ud_imm; - ud_type = decode_bug(regs->ip, &imm); + ud_type = decode_bug(addr, &ud_imm, &ud_len); if (ud_type == BUG_NONE) return handled; @@ -281,15 +331,47 @@ static noinstr bool handle_bug(struct pt_regs *regs) */ if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF) raw_local_irq_enable(); - if (ud_type == BUG_UD2) { - if (report_bug(regs->ip, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN || - handle_cfi_failure(regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) { - regs->ip += LEN_UD2; + + switch (ud_type) { + case BUG_UD2: + if (report_bug(regs->ip, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) { handled = true; + break; } - } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP)) { - pr_crit("%s at %pS\n", report_ubsan_failure(regs, imm), (void *)regs->ip); + fallthrough; + + case BUG_EA: + case BUG_LOCK: + if (handle_cfi_failure(regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN) { + handled = true; + break; + } + break; + + case BUG_UD1_UBSAN: + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP)) { + pr_crit("%s at %pS\n", + report_ubsan_failure(regs, ud_imm), + (void *)regs->ip); + } + break; + + default: + break; + } + + /* + * When continuing, and regs->ip hasn't changed, move it to the next + * instruction. When not continuing execution, restore the instruction + * pointer. + */ + if (handled) { + if (regs->ip == addr) + regs->ip += ud_len; + } else { + regs->ip = addr; } + if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF) raw_local_irq_disable(); instrumentation_end(); |
