diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kvm/x86.c')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 172 |
1 files changed, 133 insertions, 39 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 858dd0d89b02..8a51442247c5 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -90,8 +90,8 @@ u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = ~((u64)(EFER_SCE | EFER_LME | EFER_LMA)); static u64 __read_mostly efer_reserved_bits = ~((u64)EFER_SCE); #endif -#define VM_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM -#define VCPU_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU +#define VM_STAT(x, ...) offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM, ## __VA_ARGS__ +#define VCPU_STAT(x, ...) offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU, ## __VA_ARGS__ #define KVM_X2APIC_API_VALID_FLAGS (KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS | \ KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK) @@ -191,7 +191,8 @@ struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries[] = { { "mmu_cache_miss", VM_STAT(mmu_cache_miss) }, { "mmu_unsync", VM_STAT(mmu_unsync) }, { "remote_tlb_flush", VM_STAT(remote_tlb_flush) }, - { "largepages", VM_STAT(lpages) }, + { "largepages", VM_STAT(lpages, .mode = 0444) }, + { "nx_largepages_splitted", VM_STAT(nx_lpage_splits, .mode = 0444) }, { "max_mmu_page_hash_collisions", VM_STAT(max_mmu_page_hash_collisions) }, { NULL } @@ -275,13 +276,14 @@ int kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned slot, u64 value, u64 mask) struct kvm_shared_msrs *smsr = per_cpu_ptr(shared_msrs, cpu); int err; - if (((value ^ smsr->values[slot].curr) & mask) == 0) + value = (value & mask) | (smsr->values[slot].host & ~mask); + if (value == smsr->values[slot].curr) return 0; - smsr->values[slot].curr = value; err = wrmsrl_safe(shared_msrs_global.msrs[slot], value); if (err) return 1; + smsr->values[slot].curr = value; if (!smsr->registered) { smsr->urn.on_user_return = kvm_on_user_return; user_return_notifier_register(&smsr->urn); @@ -306,23 +308,27 @@ u64 kvm_get_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_apic_base); +enum lapic_mode kvm_get_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return kvm_apic_mode(kvm_get_apic_base(vcpu)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_apic_mode); + int kvm_set_apic_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) { - u64 old_state = vcpu->arch.apic_base & - (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE); - u64 new_state = msr_info->data & - (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE); + enum lapic_mode old_mode = kvm_get_apic_mode(vcpu); + enum lapic_mode new_mode = kvm_apic_mode(msr_info->data); u64 reserved_bits = ((~0ULL) << cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu)) | 0x2ff | (guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_X2APIC) ? 0 : X2APIC_ENABLE); - if ((msr_info->data & reserved_bits) || new_state == X2APIC_ENABLE) - return 1; - if (!msr_info->host_initiated && - ((new_state == MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE && - old_state == (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE)) || - (new_state == (MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | X2APIC_ENABLE) && - old_state == 0))) + if ((msr_info->data & reserved_bits) != 0 || new_mode == LAPIC_MODE_INVALID) return 1; + if (!msr_info->host_initiated) { + if (old_mode == LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC && new_mode == LAPIC_MODE_XAPIC) + return 1; + if (old_mode == LAPIC_MODE_DISABLED && new_mode == LAPIC_MODE_X2APIC) + return 1; + } kvm_lapic_set_base(vcpu, msr_info->data); return 0; @@ -563,8 +569,14 @@ static int kvm_read_nested_guest_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, data, offset, len, access); } +static inline u64 pdptr_rsvd_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + return rsvd_bits(cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu), 63) | rsvd_bits(5, 8) | + rsvd_bits(1, 2); +} + /* - * Load the pae pdptrs. Return true is they are all valid. + * Load the pae pdptrs. Return 1 if they are all valid, 0 otherwise. */ int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3) { @@ -583,8 +595,7 @@ int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3) } for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pdpte); ++i) { if ((pdpte[i] & PT_PRESENT_MASK) && - (pdpte[i] & - vcpu->arch.mmu.guest_rsvd_check.rsvd_bits_mask[0][2])) { + (pdpte[i] & pdptr_rsvd_bits(vcpu))) { ret = 0; goto out; } @@ -610,7 +621,7 @@ bool pdptrs_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) gfn_t gfn; int r; - if (is_long_mode(vcpu) || !is_pae(vcpu)) + if (!is_pae_paging(vcpu)) return false; if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR, @@ -839,8 +850,8 @@ int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3) if (is_long_mode(vcpu) && (cr3 & rsvd_bits(cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu), 63))) return 1; - else if (is_pae(vcpu) && is_paging(vcpu) && - !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, cr3)) + else if (is_pae_paging(vcpu) && + !load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, cr3)) return 1; vcpu->arch.cr3 = cr3; @@ -1061,6 +1072,14 @@ u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void) rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, &data); /* + * If nx_huge_pages is enabled, KVM's shadow paging will ensure that + * the nested hypervisor runs with NX huge pages. If it is not, + * L1 is anyway vulnerable to ITLB_MULTIHIT explots from other + * L1 guests, so it need not worry about its own (L2) guests. + */ + data |= ARCH_CAP_PSCHANGE_MC_NO; + + /* * If we're doing cache flushes (either "always" or "cond") * we will do one whenever the guest does a vmlaunch/vmresume. * If an outer hypervisor is doing the cache flush for us @@ -1072,8 +1091,40 @@ u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void) if (l1tf_vmx_mitigation != VMENTER_L1D_FLUSH_NEVER) data |= ARCH_CAP_SKIP_VMENTRY_L1DFLUSH; + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN)) + data |= ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO; + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS)) + data |= ARCH_CAP_SSB_NO; + if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_MDS)) + data |= ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO; + + /* + * On TAA affected systems, export MDS_NO=0 when: + * - TSX is enabled on the host, i.e. X86_FEATURE_RTM=1. + * - Updated microcode is present. This is detected by + * the presence of ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR and ensures + * that VERW clears CPU buffers. + * + * When MDS_NO=0 is exported, guests deploy clear CPU buffer + * mitigation and don't complain: + * + * "Vulnerable: Clear CPU buffers attempted, no microcode" + * + * If TSX is disabled on the system, guests are also mitigated against + * TAA and clear CPU buffer mitigation is not required for guests. + */ + if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RTM)) + data &= ~ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO; + else if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_TAA)) + data |= ARCH_CAP_TAA_NO; + else if (data & ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR) + data &= ~ARCH_CAP_MDS_NO; + + /* KVM does not emulate MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL. */ + data &= ~ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR; return data; } + EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_get_arch_capabilities); static int kvm_get_msr_feature(struct kvm_msr_entry *msr) @@ -1392,7 +1443,7 @@ static int set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz, bool scale) vcpu->arch.tsc_always_catchup = 1; return 0; } else { - WARN(1, "user requested TSC rate below hardware speed\n"); + pr_warn_ratelimited("user requested TSC rate below hardware speed\n"); return -1; } } @@ -1402,8 +1453,8 @@ static int set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz, bool scale) user_tsc_khz, tsc_khz); if (ratio == 0 || ratio >= kvm_max_tsc_scaling_ratio) { - WARN_ONCE(1, "Invalid TSC scaling ratio - virtual-tsc-khz=%u\n", - user_tsc_khz); + pr_warn_ratelimited("Invalid TSC scaling ratio - virtual-tsc-khz=%u\n", + user_tsc_khz); return -1; } @@ -4721,6 +4772,13 @@ int kvm_write_guest_virt_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t addr, void *val, /* kvm_write_guest_virt_system can pull in tons of pages. */ vcpu->arch.l1tf_flush_l1d = true; + /* + * FIXME: this should call handle_emulation_failure if X86EMUL_IO_NEEDED + * is returned, but our callers are not ready for that and they blindly + * call kvm_inject_page_fault. Ensure that they at least do not leak + * uninitialized kernel stack memory into cr2 and error code. + */ + memset(exception, 0, sizeof(*exception)); return kvm_write_guest_virt_helper(addr, val, bytes, vcpu, PFERR_WRITE_MASK, exception); } @@ -5885,8 +5943,16 @@ int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, if (reexecute_instruction(vcpu, cr2, write_fault_to_spt, emulation_type)) return EMULATE_DONE; - if (ctxt->have_exception && inject_emulated_exception(vcpu)) + if (ctxt->have_exception) { + /* + * #UD should result in just EMULATION_FAILED, and trap-like + * exception should not be encountered during decode. + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(ctxt->exception.vector == UD_VECTOR || + exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP); + inject_emulated_exception(vcpu); return EMULATE_DONE; + } if (emulation_type & EMULTYPE_SKIP) return EMULATE_FAIL; return handle_emulation_failure(vcpu); @@ -5954,12 +6020,13 @@ restart: unsigned long rflags = kvm_x86_ops->get_rflags(vcpu); toggle_interruptibility(vcpu, ctxt->interruptibility); vcpu->arch.emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu = false; - kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip); - if (r == EMULATE_DONE && ctxt->tf) - kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep(vcpu, &r); if (!ctxt->have_exception || - exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP) + exception_type(ctxt->exception.vector) == EXCPT_TRAP) { + kvm_rip_write(vcpu, ctxt->eip); + if (r == EMULATE_DONE && ctxt->tf) + kvm_vcpu_do_singlestep(vcpu, &r); __kvm_set_rflags(vcpu, ctxt->eflags); + } /* * For STI, interrupts are shadowed; so KVM_REQ_EVENT will @@ -6104,17 +6171,17 @@ static int kvmclock_cpufreq_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long va smp_call_function_single(freq->cpu, tsc_khz_changed, freq, 1); - spin_lock(&kvm_lock); + mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) { kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) { if (vcpu->cpu != freq->cpu) continue; kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_CLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); - if (vcpu->cpu != smp_processor_id()) + if (vcpu->cpu != raw_smp_processor_id()) send_ipi = 1; } } - spin_unlock(&kvm_lock); + mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); if (freq->old < freq->new && send_ipi) { /* @@ -6251,12 +6318,12 @@ static void pvclock_gtod_update_fn(struct work_struct *work) struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu; int i; - spin_lock(&kvm_lock); + mutex_lock(&kvm_lock); list_for_each_entry(kvm, &vm_list, vm_list) kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu); atomic_set(&kvm_guest_has_master_clock, 0); - spin_unlock(&kvm_lock); + mutex_unlock(&kvm_lock); } static DECLARE_WORK(pvclock_gtod_work, pvclock_gtod_update_fn); @@ -6922,10 +6989,10 @@ static void vcpu_scan_ioapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) kvm_x86_ops->load_eoi_exitmap(vcpu, eoi_exit_bitmap); } -static void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +static void kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool invalidate_gpa) { ++vcpu->stat.tlb_flush; - kvm_x86_ops->tlb_flush(vcpu); + kvm_x86_ops->tlb_flush(vcpu, invalidate_gpa); } void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct kvm *kvm, @@ -6996,7 +7063,7 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_MMU_SYNC, vcpu)) kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu)) - kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(vcpu); + kvm_vcpu_flush_tlb(vcpu, true); if (kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, vcpu)) { vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_TPR_ACCESS; r = 0; @@ -7726,7 +7793,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, kvm_update_cpuid(vcpu); idx = srcu_read_lock(&vcpu->kvm->srcu); - if (!is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu)) { + if (is_pae_paging(vcpu)) { load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.walk_mmu, kvm_read_cr3(vcpu)); mmu_reset_needed = 1; } @@ -8309,6 +8376,7 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.mask_notifier_list); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.active_mmu_pages); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.zapped_obsolete_pages); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.lpage_disallowed_mmu_pages); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kvm->arch.assigned_dev_head); atomic_set(&kvm->arch.noncoherent_dma_count, 0); @@ -8338,6 +8406,11 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type) return 0; } +int kvm_arch_post_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + return kvm_mmu_post_init_vm(kvm); +} + static void kvm_unload_vcpu_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { int r; @@ -8441,6 +8514,11 @@ int x86_set_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int id, gpa_t gpa, u32 size) } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x86_set_memory_region); +void kvm_arch_pre_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) +{ + kvm_mmu_pre_destroy_vm(kvm); +} + void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm) { if (current->mm == kvm->mm) { @@ -8711,6 +8789,22 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return kvm_vcpu_running(vcpu) || kvm_vcpu_has_events(vcpu); } +bool kvm_arch_dy_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (READ_ONCE(vcpu->arch.pv.pv_unhalted)) + return true; + + if (kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_NMI, vcpu) || + kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_SMI, vcpu) || + kvm_test_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu)) + return true; + + if (vcpu->arch.apicv_active && kvm_x86_ops->dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt(vcpu)) + return true; + + return false; +} + bool kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { return vcpu->arch.preempted_in_kernel; |