diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h | 16 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c | 775 |
2 files changed, 574 insertions, 217 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h index 8d9f8548a870..dbc082685d52 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h @@ -26,7 +26,14 @@ /* * Includes eventsel and unit mask as well: */ -#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_MASK 0xffff + + +#define INTEL_ARCH_EVTSEL_MASK 0x000000FFULL +#define INTEL_ARCH_UNIT_MASK 0x0000FF00ULL +#define INTEL_ARCH_EDGE_MASK 0x00040000ULL +#define INTEL_ARCH_INV_MASK 0x00800000ULL +#define INTEL_ARCH_CNT_MASK 0xFF000000ULL +#define INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK (INTEL_ARCH_UNIT_MASK|INTEL_ARCH_EVTSEL_MASK) /* * filter mask to validate fixed counter events. @@ -37,7 +44,12 @@ * The other filters are supported by fixed counters. * The any-thread option is supported starting with v3. */ -#define ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_FILTER_MASK 0xff840000 +#define INTEL_ARCH_FIXED_MASK \ + (INTEL_ARCH_CNT_MASK| \ + INTEL_ARCH_INV_MASK| \ + INTEL_ARCH_EDGE_MASK|\ + INTEL_ARCH_UNIT_MASK|\ + INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK) #define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_SEL 0x3c #define ARCH_PERFMON_UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES_UMASK (0x00 << 8) diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c index ed1998b28a7c..995ac4ae379c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ * Copyright (C) 2009 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., Robert Richter * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra <pzijlstr@redhat.com> * Copyright (C) 2009 Intel Corporation, <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> + * Copyright (C) 2009 Google, Inc., Stephane Eranian * * For licencing details see kernel-base/COPYING */ @@ -68,26 +69,37 @@ struct debug_store { u64 pebs_event_reset[MAX_PEBS_EVENTS]; }; +#define BITS_TO_U64(nr) DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(u64)) + +struct event_constraint { + u64 idxmsk[BITS_TO_U64(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)]; + int code; + int cmask; +}; + struct cpu_hw_events { - struct perf_event *events[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; - unsigned long used_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)]; + struct perf_event *events[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in counter order */ unsigned long active_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)]; unsigned long interrupts; int enabled; struct debug_store *ds; -}; -struct event_constraint { - unsigned long idxmsk[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)]; - int code; + int n_events; + int n_added; + int assign[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* event to counter assignment */ + struct perf_event *event_list[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; /* in enabled order */ }; -#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, m) { .code = (c), .idxmsk[0] = (m) } -#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END { .code = 0, .idxmsk[0] = 0 } +#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT(c, n, m) { \ + .code = (c), \ + .cmask = (m), \ + .idxmsk[0] = (n) } -#define for_each_event_constraint(e, c) \ - for ((e) = (c); (e)->idxmsk[0]; (e)++) +#define EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END \ + { .code = 0, .cmask = 0, .idxmsk[0] = 0 } +#define for_each_event_constraint(e, c) \ + for ((e) = (c); (e)->cmask; (e)++) /* * struct x86_pmu - generic x86 pmu @@ -114,8 +126,9 @@ struct x86_pmu { u64 intel_ctrl; void (*enable_bts)(u64 config); void (*disable_bts)(void); - int (*get_event_idx)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, - struct hw_perf_event *hwc); + void (*get_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *event, u64 *idxmsk); + void (*put_event_constraints)(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *event); + const struct event_constraint *event_constraints; }; static struct x86_pmu x86_pmu __read_mostly; @@ -124,7 +137,8 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_hw_events, cpu_hw_events) = { .enabled = 1, }; -static const struct event_constraint *event_constraints; +static int x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event, + struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx); /* * Not sure about some of these @@ -171,14 +185,14 @@ static u64 p6_pmu_raw_event(u64 hw_event) return hw_event & P6_EVNTSEL_MASK; } -static const struct event_constraint intel_p6_event_constraints[] = +static struct event_constraint intel_p6_event_constraints[] = { - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc1, 0x1), /* FLOPS */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x1), /* FP_COMP_OPS_EXE */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x1), /* FP_ASSIST */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x2), /* MUL */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x2), /* DIV */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x14, 0x1), /* CYCLES_DIV_BUSY */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc1, 0x1, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* FLOPS */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x1, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* FP_COMP_OPS_EXE */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x1, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* FP_ASSIST */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x2, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* MUL */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x2, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* DIV */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x14, 0x1, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* CYCLES_DIV_BUSY */ EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END }; @@ -196,32 +210,43 @@ static const u64 intel_perfmon_event_map[] = [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES] = 0x013c, }; -static const struct event_constraint intel_core_event_constraints[] = -{ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x1), /* FP_COMP_OPS_EXE */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x2), /* FP_ASSIST */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x2), /* MUL */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x2), /* DIV */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x14, 0x1), /* CYCLES_DIV_BUSY */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x18, 0x1), /* IDLE_DURING_DIV */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x19, 0x2), /* DELAYED_BYPASS */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xa1, 0x1), /* RS_UOPS_DISPATCH_CYCLES */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0x1), /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED */ +static struct event_constraint intel_core_event_constraints[] = +{ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc0, (0x3|(1ULL<<32)), INTEL_ARCH_FIXED_MASK), /* INSTRUCTIONS_RETIRED */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x3c, (0x3|(1ULL<<33)), INTEL_ARCH_FIXED_MASK), /* UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x1, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* FP_COMP_OPS_EXE */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x2, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* FP_ASSIST */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x2, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* MUL */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x2, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* DIV */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x14, 0x1, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* CYCLES_DIV_BUSY */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x18, 0x1, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* IDLE_DURING_DIV */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x19, 0x2, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* DELAYED_BYPASS */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xa1, 0x1, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* RS_UOPS_DISPATCH_CYCLES */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xcb, 0x1, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* MEM_LOAD_RETIRED */ EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END }; -static const struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_event_constraints[] = -{ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x40, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_LD */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x41, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_ST */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x42, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_LOCK */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x43, 0x3), /* L1D_ALL_REF */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x4e, 0x3), /* L1D_PREFETCH */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x4c, 0x3), /* LOAD_HIT_PRE */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x51, 0x3), /* L1D */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x52, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_PREFETCH_LOCK_FB_HIT */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x53, 0x3), /* L1D_CACHE_LOCK_FB_HIT */ - EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc5, 0x3), /* CACHE_LOCK_CYCLES */ +static struct event_constraint intel_nehalem_event_constraints[] = +{ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc0, (0x3|(1ULL<<32)), INTEL_ARCH_FIXED_MASK), /* INSTRUCTIONS_RETIRED */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x3c, (0x3|(1ULL<<33)), INTEL_ARCH_FIXED_MASK), /* UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x40, 0x3, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* L1D_CACHE_LD */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x41, 0x3, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* L1D_CACHE_ST */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x42, 0x3, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* L1D_CACHE_LOCK */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x43, 0x3, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* L1D_ALL_REF */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x4e, 0x3, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* L1D_PREFETCH */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x4c, 0x3, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* LOAD_HIT_PRE */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x51, 0x3, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* L1D */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x52, 0x3, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* L1D_CACHE_PREFETCH_LOCK_FB_HIT */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x53, 0x3, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* L1D_CACHE_LOCK_FB_HIT */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc5, 0x3, INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK), /* CACHE_LOCK_CYCLES */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END +}; + +static struct event_constraint intel_gen_event_constraints[] = +{ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc0, (0x3|(1ULL<<32)), INTEL_ARCH_FIXED_MASK), /* INSTRUCTIONS_RETIRED */ + EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x3c, (0x3|(1ULL<<33)), INTEL_ARCH_FIXED_MASK), /* UNHALTED_CORE_CYCLES */ EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END }; @@ -527,11 +552,11 @@ static u64 intel_pmu_raw_event(u64 hw_event) #define CORE_EVNTSEL_REG_MASK 0xFF000000ULL #define CORE_EVNTSEL_MASK \ - (CORE_EVNTSEL_EVENT_MASK | \ - CORE_EVNTSEL_UNIT_MASK | \ - CORE_EVNTSEL_EDGE_MASK | \ - CORE_EVNTSEL_INV_MASK | \ - CORE_EVNTSEL_REG_MASK) + (INTEL_ARCH_EVTSEL_MASK | \ + INTEL_ARCH_UNIT_MASK | \ + INTEL_ARCH_EDGE_MASK | \ + INTEL_ARCH_INV_MASK | \ + INTEL_ARCH_CNT_MASK) return hw_event & CORE_EVNTSEL_MASK; } @@ -1120,9 +1145,15 @@ static void amd_pmu_disable_all(void) void hw_perf_disable(void) { + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + if (!x86_pmu_initialized()) return; - return x86_pmu.disable_all(); + + if (cpuc->enabled) + cpuc->n_added = 0; + + x86_pmu.disable_all(); } static void p6_pmu_enable_all(void) @@ -1189,10 +1220,237 @@ static void amd_pmu_enable_all(void) } } +static const struct pmu pmu; + +static inline int is_x86_event(struct perf_event *event) +{ + return event->pmu == &pmu; +} + +static int x86_schedule_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, int n, int *assign) +{ + int i, j , w, num; + int weight, wmax; + unsigned long *c; + u64 constraints[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX][BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)]; + unsigned long used_mask[BITS_TO_LONGS(X86_PMC_IDX_MAX)]; + struct hw_perf_event *hwc; + + bitmap_zero(used_mask, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX); + + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + x86_pmu.get_event_constraints(cpuc, + cpuc->event_list[i], + constraints[i]); + } + + /* + * weight = number of possible counters + * + * 1 = most constrained, only works on one counter + * wmax = least constrained, works on any counter + * + * assign events to counters starting with most + * constrained events. + */ + wmax = x86_pmu.num_events; + + /* + * when fixed event counters are present, + * wmax is incremented by 1 to account + * for one more choice + */ + if (x86_pmu.num_events_fixed) + wmax++; + + num = n; + for (w = 1; num && w <= wmax; w++) { + /* for each event */ + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + c = (unsigned long *)constraints[i]; + hwc = &cpuc->event_list[i]->hw; + + weight = bitmap_weight(c, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX); + if (weight != w) + continue; + + /* + * try to reuse previous assignment + * + * This is possible despite the fact that + * events or events order may have changed. + * + * What matters is the level of constraints + * of an event and this is constant for now. + * + * This is possible also because we always + * scan from most to least constrained. Thus, + * if a counter can be reused, it means no, + * more constrained events, needed it. And + * next events will either compete for it + * (which cannot be solved anyway) or they + * have fewer constraints, and they can use + * another counter. + */ + j = hwc->idx; + if (j != -1 && !test_bit(j, used_mask)) + goto skip; + + for_each_bit(j, c, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) { + if (!test_bit(j, used_mask)) + break; + } + + if (j == X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) + break; +skip: + set_bit(j, used_mask); + +#if 0 + pr_debug("CPU%d config=0x%llx idx=%d assign=%c\n", + smp_processor_id(), + hwc->config, + j, + assign ? 'y' : 'n'); +#endif + + if (assign) + assign[i] = j; + num--; + } + } + /* + * scheduling failed or is just a simulation, + * free resources if necessary + */ + if (!assign || num) { + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + if (x86_pmu.put_event_constraints) + x86_pmu.put_event_constraints(cpuc, cpuc->event_list[i]); + } + } + return num ? -ENOSPC : 0; +} + +/* + * dogrp: true if must collect siblings events (group) + * returns total number of events and error code + */ +static int collect_events(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *leader, bool dogrp) +{ + struct perf_event *event; + int n, max_count; + + max_count = x86_pmu.num_events + x86_pmu.num_events_fixed; + + /* current number of events already accepted */ + n = cpuc->n_events; + + if (is_x86_event(leader)) { + if (n >= max_count) + return -ENOSPC; + cpuc->event_list[n] = leader; + n++; + } + if (!dogrp) + return n; + + list_for_each_entry(event, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { + if (!is_x86_event(event) || + event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) + continue; + + if (n >= max_count) + return -ENOSPC; + + cpuc->event_list[n] = event; + n++; + } + return n; +} + + +static inline void x86_assign_hw_event(struct perf_event *event, + struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx) +{ + hwc->idx = idx; + + if (hwc->idx == X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS) { + hwc->config_base = 0; + hwc->event_base = 0; + } else if (hwc->idx >= X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED) { + hwc->config_base = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL; + /* + * We set it so that event_base + idx in wrmsr/rdmsr maps to + * MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 ... CTR2: + */ + hwc->event_base = + MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 - X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED; + } else { + hwc->config_base = x86_pmu.eventsel; + hwc->event_base = x86_pmu.perfctr; + } +} + void hw_perf_enable(void) { + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); + struct perf_event *event; + struct hw_perf_event *hwc; + int i; + if (!x86_pmu_initialized()) return; + if (cpuc->n_added) { + /* + * apply assignment obtained either from + * hw_perf_group_sched_in() or x86_pmu_enable() + * + * step1: save events moving to new counters + * step2: reprogram moved events into new counters + */ + for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) { + + event = cpuc->event_list[i]; + hwc = &event->hw; + + if (hwc->idx == -1 || hwc->idx == cpuc->assign[i]) + continue; + + x86_pmu.disable(hwc, hwc->idx); + + clear_bit(hwc->idx, cpuc->active_mask); + barrier(); + cpuc->events[hwc->idx] = NULL; + + x86_perf_event_update(event, hwc, hwc->idx); + + hwc->idx = -1; + } + + for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) { + + event = cpuc->event_list[i]; + hwc = &event->hw; + + if (hwc->idx == -1) { + x86_assign_hw_event(event, hwc, cpuc->assign[i]); + x86_perf_event_set_period(event, hwc, hwc->idx); + } + /* + * need to mark as active because x86_pmu_disable() + * clear active_mask and eventsp[] yet it preserves + * idx + */ + set_bit(hwc->idx, cpuc->active_mask); + cpuc->events[hwc->idx] = event; + + x86_pmu.enable(hwc, hwc->idx); + perf_event_update_userpage(event); + } + cpuc->n_added = 0; + perf_events_lapic_init(); + } x86_pmu.enable_all(); } @@ -1391,148 +1649,43 @@ static void amd_pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx) x86_pmu_enable_event(hwc, idx); } -static int fixed_mode_idx(struct hw_perf_event *hwc) -{ - unsigned int hw_event; - - hw_event = hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_MASK; - - if (unlikely((hw_event == - x86_pmu.event_map(PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS)) && - (hwc->sample_period == 1))) - return X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS; - - if (!x86_pmu.num_events_fixed) - return -1; - - /* - * fixed counters do not take all possible filters - */ - if (hwc->config & ARCH_PERFMON_EVENT_FILTER_MASK) - return -1; - - if (unlikely(hw_event == x86_pmu.event_map(PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS))) - return X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_INSTRUCTIONS; - if (unlikely(hw_event == x86_pmu.event_map(PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES))) - return X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_CPU_CYCLES; - if (unlikely(hw_event == x86_pmu.event_map(PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES))) - return X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BUS_CYCLES; - - return -1; -} - -/* - * generic counter allocator: get next free counter - */ -static int -gen_get_event_idx(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) -{ - int idx; - - idx = find_first_zero_bit(cpuc->used_mask, x86_pmu.num_events); - return idx == x86_pmu.num_events ? -1 : idx; -} - /* - * intel-specific counter allocator: check event constraints - */ -static int -intel_get_event_idx(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) -{ - const struct event_constraint *event_constraint; - int i, code; - - if (!event_constraints) - goto skip; - - code = hwc->config & CORE_EVNTSEL_EVENT_MASK; - - for_each_event_constraint(event_constraint, event_constraints) { - if (code == event_constraint->code) { - for_each_bit(i, event_constraint->idxmsk, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX) { - if (!test_and_set_bit(i, cpuc->used_mask)) - return i; - } - return -1; - } - } -skip: - return gen_get_event_idx(cpuc, hwc); -} - -static int -x86_schedule_event(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct hw_perf_event *hwc) -{ - int idx; - - idx = fixed_mode_idx(hwc); - if (idx == X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS) { - /* BTS is already occupied. */ - if (test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask)) - return -EAGAIN; - - hwc->config_base = 0; - hwc->event_base = 0; - hwc->idx = idx; - } else if (idx >= 0) { - /* - * Try to get the fixed event, if that is already taken - * then try to get a generic event: - */ - if (test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask)) - goto try_generic; - - hwc->config_base = MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL; - /* - * We set it so that event_base + idx in wrmsr/rdmsr maps to - * MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 ... CTR2: - */ - hwc->event_base = - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR0 - X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED; - hwc->idx = idx; - } else { - idx = hwc->idx; - /* Try to get the previous generic event again */ - if (idx == -1 || test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask)) { -try_generic: - idx = x86_pmu.get_event_idx(cpuc, hwc); - if (idx == -1) - return -EAGAIN; - - set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask); - hwc->idx = idx; - } - hwc->config_base = x86_pmu.eventsel; - hwc->event_base = x86_pmu.perfctr; - } - - return idx; -} - -/* - * Find a PMC slot for the freshly enabled / scheduled in event: + * activate a single event + * + * The event is added to the group of enabled events + * but only if it can be scehduled with existing events. + * + * Called with PMU disabled. If successful and return value 1, + * then guaranteed to call perf_enable() and hw_perf_enable() */ static int x86_pmu_enable(struct perf_event *event) { struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); - struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; - int idx; + struct hw_perf_event *hwc; + int assign[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; + int n, n0, ret; - idx = x86_schedule_event(cpuc, hwc); - if (idx < 0) - return idx; + hwc = &event->hw; - perf_events_lapic_init(); + n0 = cpuc->n_events; + n = collect_events(cpuc, event, false); + if (n < 0) + return n; - x86_pmu.disable(hwc, idx); - - cpuc->events[idx] = event; - set_bit(idx, cpuc->active_mask); + ret = x86_schedule_events(cpuc, n, assign); + if (ret) + return ret; + /* + * copy new assignment, now we know it is possible + * will be used by hw_perf_enable() + */ + memcpy(cpuc->assign, assign, n*sizeof(int)); - x86_perf_event_set_period(event, hwc, idx); - x86_pmu.enable(hwc, idx); + cpuc->n_events = n; + cpuc->n_added = n - n0; - perf_event_update_userpage(event); + if (hwc->idx != -1) + x86_perf_event_set_period(event, hwc, hwc->idx); return 0; } @@ -1576,7 +1729,7 @@ void perf_event_print_debug(void) pr_info("CPU#%d: overflow: %016llx\n", cpu, overflow); pr_info("CPU#%d: fixed: %016llx\n", cpu, fixed); } - pr_info("CPU#%d: used: %016llx\n", cpu, *(u64 *)cpuc->used_mask); + pr_info("CPU#%d: active: %016llx\n", cpu, *(u64 *)cpuc->active_mask); for (idx = 0; idx < x86_pmu.num_events; idx++) { rdmsrl(x86_pmu.eventsel + idx, pmc_ctrl); @@ -1664,7 +1817,7 @@ static void x86_pmu_disable(struct perf_event *event) { struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events); struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw; - int idx = hwc->idx; + int i, idx = hwc->idx; /* * Must be done before we disable, otherwise the nmi handler @@ -1690,8 +1843,19 @@ static void x86_pmu_disable(struct perf_event *event) intel_pmu_drain_bts_buffer(cpuc); cpuc->events[idx] = NULL; - clear_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask); + for (i = 0; i < cpuc->n_events; i++) { + if (event == cpuc->event_list[i]) { + + if (x86_pmu.put_event_constraints) + x86_pmu.put_event_constraints(cpuc, event); + + while (++i < cpuc->n_events) + cpuc->event_list[i-1] = cpuc->event_list[i]; + + --cpuc->n_events; + } + } perf_event_update_userpage(event); } @@ -1962,6 +2126,176 @@ perf_event_nmi_handler(struct notifier_block *self, return NOTIFY_STOP; } +static struct event_constraint bts_constraint = { + .code = 0, + .cmask = 0, + .idxmsk[0] = 1ULL << X86_PMC_IDX_FIXED_BTS +}; + +static int intel_special_constraints(struct perf_event *event, + u64 *idxmsk) +{ + unsigned int hw_event; + + hw_event = event->hw.config & INTEL_ARCH_EVENT_MASK; + + if (unlikely((hw_event == + x86_pmu.event_map(PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS)) && + (event->hw.sample_period == 1))) { + + bitmap_copy((unsigned long *)idxmsk, + (unsigned long *)bts_constraint.idxmsk, + X86_PMC_IDX_MAX); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static void intel_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, + struct perf_event *event, + u64 *idxmsk) +{ + const struct event_constraint *c; + + /* + * cleanup bitmask + */ + bitmap_zero((unsigned long *)idxmsk, X86_PMC_IDX_MAX); + + if (intel_special_constraints(event, idxmsk)) + return; + + if (x86_pmu.event_constraints) { + for_each_event_constraint(c, x86_pmu.event_constraints) { + if ((event->hw.config & c->cmask) == c->code) { + + bitmap_copy((unsigned long *)idxmsk, + (unsigned long *)c->idxmsk, + X86_PMC_IDX_MAX); + return; + } + } + } + /* no constraints, means supports all generic counters */ + bitmap_fill((unsigned long *)idxmsk, x86_pmu.num_events); +} + +static void amd_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, + struct perf_event *event, + u64 *idxmsk) +{ +} + +static int x86_event_sched_in(struct perf_event *event, + struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, int cpu) +{ + int ret = 0; + + event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE; + event->oncpu = cpu; + event->tstamp_running += event->ctx->time - event->tstamp_stopped; + + if (!is_x86_event(event)) + ret = event->pmu->enable(event); + + if (!ret && !is_software_event(event)) + cpuctx->active_oncpu++; + + if (!ret && event->attr.exclusive) + cpuctx->exclusive = 1; + + return ret; +} + +static void x86_event_sched_out(struct perf_event *event, + struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, int cpu) +{ + event->state = PERF_EVENT_STATE_INACTIVE; + event->oncpu = -1; + + if (!is_x86_event(event)) + event->pmu->disable(event); + + event->tstamp_running -= event->ctx->time - event->tstamp_stopped; + + if (!is_software_event(event)) + cpuctx->active_oncpu--; + + if (event->attr.exclusive || !cpuctx->active_oncpu) + cpuctx->exclusive = 0; +} + +/* + * Called to enable a whole group of events. + * Returns 1 if the group was enabled, or -EAGAIN if it could not be. + * Assumes the caller has disabled interrupts and has + * frozen the PMU with hw_perf_save_disable. + * + * called with PMU disabled. If successful and return value 1, + * then guaranteed to call perf_enable() and hw_perf_enable() + */ +int hw_perf_group_sched_in(struct perf_event *leader, + struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx, + struct perf_event_context *ctx, int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu); + struct perf_event *sub; + int assign[X86_PMC_IDX_MAX]; + int n0, n1, ret; + + /* n0 = total number of events */ + n0 = collect_events(cpuc, leader, true); + if (n0 < 0) + return n0; + + ret = x86_schedule_events(cpuc, n0, assign); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = x86_event_sched_in(leader, cpuctx, cpu); + if (ret) + return ret; + + n1 = 1; + list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { + if (sub->state != PERF_EVENT_STATE_OFF) { + ret = x86_event_sched_in(sub, cpuctx, cpu); + if (ret) + goto undo; + ++n1; + } + } + /* + * copy new assignment, now we know it is possible + * will be used by hw_perf_enable() + */ + memcpy(cpuc->assign, assign, n0*sizeof(int)); + + cpuc->n_events = n0; + cpuc->n_added = n1; + ctx->nr_active += n1; + + /* + * 1 means successful and events are active + * This is not quite true because we defer + * actual activation until hw_perf_enable() but + * this way we* ensure caller won't try to enable + * individual events + */ + return 1; +undo: + x86_event_sched_out(leader, cpuctx, cpu); + n0 = 1; + list_for_each_entry(sub, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { + if (sub->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE) { + x86_event_sched_out(sub, cpuctx, cpu); + if (++n0 == n1) + break; + } + } + return ret; +} + static __read_mostly struct notifier_block perf_event_nmi_notifier = { .notifier_call = perf_event_nmi_handler, .next = NULL, @@ -1993,7 +2327,8 @@ static __initconst struct x86_pmu p6_pmu = { */ .event_bits = 32, .event_mask = (1ULL << 32) - 1, - .get_event_idx = intel_get_event_idx, + .get_event_constraints = intel_get_event_constraints, + .event_constraints = intel_p6_event_constraints }; static __initconst struct x86_pmu intel_pmu = { @@ -2017,7 +2352,7 @@ static __initconst struct x86_pmu intel_pmu = { .max_period = (1ULL << 31) - 1, .enable_bts = intel_pmu_enable_bts, .disable_bts = intel_pmu_disable_bts, - .get_event_idx = intel_get_event_idx, + .get_event_constraints = intel_get_event_constraints }; static __initconst struct x86_pmu amd_pmu = { @@ -2038,7 +2373,7 @@ static __initconst struct x86_pmu amd_pmu = { .apic = 1, /* use highest bit to detect overflow */ .max_period = (1ULL << 47) - 1, - .get_event_idx = gen_get_event_idx, + .get_event_constraints = amd_get_event_constraints }; static __init int p6_pmu_init(void) @@ -2051,12 +2386,9 @@ static __init int p6_pmu_init(void) case 7: case 8: case 11: /* Pentium III */ - event_constraints = intel_p6_event_constraints; - break; case 9: case 13: /* Pentium M */ - event_constraints = intel_p6_event_constraints; break; default: pr_cont("unsupported p6 CPU model %d ", @@ -2121,23 +2453,29 @@ static __init int intel_pmu_init(void) memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, core2_hw_cache_event_ids, sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids)); + x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_core_event_constraints; pr_cont("Core2 events, "); - event_constraints = intel_core_event_constraints; break; - default: case 26: memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, nehalem_hw_cache_event_ids, sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids)); - event_constraints = intel_nehalem_event_constraints; + x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_nehalem_event_constraints; pr_cont("Nehalem/Corei7 events, "); break; case 28: memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, atom_hw_cache_event_ids, sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids)); + x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_gen_event_constraints; pr_cont("Atom events, "); break; + default: + /* + * default constraints for v2 and up + */ + x86_pmu.event_constraints = intel_gen_event_constraints; + pr_cont("generic architected perfmon, "); } return 0; } @@ -2234,36 +2572,43 @@ static const struct pmu pmu = { .unthrottle = x86_pmu_unthrottle, }; -static int -validate_event(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *event) -{ - struct hw_perf_event fake_event = event->hw; - - if (event->pmu && event->pmu != &pmu) - return 0; - - return x86_schedule_event(cpuc, &fake_event) >= 0; -} - +/* + * validate a single event group + * + * validation include: + * - check events are compatible which each other + * - events do not compete for the same counter + * - number of events <= number of counters + * + * validation ensures the group can be loaded onto the + * PMU if it was the only group available. + */ static int validate_group(struct perf_event *event) { - struct perf_event *sibling, *leader = event->group_leader; - struct cpu_hw_events fake_pmu; + struct perf_event *leader = event->group_leader; + struct cpu_hw_events fake_cpuc; + int n; - memset(&fake_pmu, 0, sizeof(fake_pmu)); + memset(&fake_cpuc, 0, sizeof(fake_cpuc)); - if (!validate_event(&fake_pmu, leader)) + /* + * the event is not yet connected with its + * siblings therefore we must first collect + * existing siblings, then add the new event + * before we can simulate the scheduling + */ + n = collect_events(&fake_cpuc, leader, true); + if (n < 0) return -ENOSPC; - list_for_each_entry(sibling, &leader->sibling_list, group_entry) { - if (!validate_event(&fake_pmu, sibling)) - return -ENOSPC; - } - - if (!validate_event(&fake_pmu, event)) + fake_cpuc.n_events = n; + n = collect_events(&fake_cpuc, event, false); + if (n < 0) return -ENOSPC; - return 0; + fake_cpuc.n_events = n; + + return x86_schedule_events(&fake_cpuc, n, NULL); } const struct pmu *hw_perf_event_init(struct perf_event *event) |