diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c | 406 |
1 files changed, 322 insertions, 84 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c index 51905d07a4d9..d1d484d4a06a 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c @@ -12,10 +12,6 @@ * For more information about Generic Hardware Error Source, please * refer to ACPI Specification version 4.0, section 17.3.2.6 * - * Now, only SCI notification type and memory errors are - * supported. More notification type and hardware error type will be - * added later. - * * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp. * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> * @@ -39,15 +35,18 @@ #include <linux/acpi.h> #include <linux/io.h> #include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/timer.h> #include <linux/cper.h> #include <linux/kdebug.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/ratelimit.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <acpi/apei.h> #include <acpi/atomicio.h> #include <acpi/hed.h> #include <asm/mce.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include "apei-internal.h" @@ -56,42 +55,131 @@ #define GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE 65536 /* - * One struct ghes is created for each generic hardware error - * source. - * + * One struct ghes is created for each generic hardware error source. * It provides the context for APEI hardware error timer/IRQ/SCI/NMI - * handler. Handler for one generic hardware error source is only - * triggered after the previous one is done. So handler can uses - * struct ghes without locking. + * handler. * * estatus: memory buffer for error status block, allocated during * HEST parsing. */ #define GHES_TO_CLEAR 0x0001 +#define GHES_EXITING 0x0002 struct ghes { struct acpi_hest_generic *generic; struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus; - struct list_head list; u64 buffer_paddr; unsigned long flags; + union { + struct list_head list; + struct timer_list timer; + unsigned int irq; + }; }; +static int ghes_panic_timeout __read_mostly = 30; + /* - * Error source lists, one list for each notification method. The - * members in lists are struct ghes. + * All error sources notified with SCI shares one notifier function, + * so they need to be linked and checked one by one. This is applied + * to NMI too. * - * The list members are only added in HEST parsing and deleted during - * module_exit, that is, single-threaded. So no lock is needed for - * that. - * - * But the mutual exclusion is needed between members adding/deleting - * and timer/IRQ/SCI/NMI handler, which may traverse the list. RCU is - * used for that. + * RCU is used for these lists, so ghes_list_mutex is only used for + * list changing, not for traversing. */ static LIST_HEAD(ghes_sci); +static LIST_HEAD(ghes_nmi); static DEFINE_MUTEX(ghes_list_mutex); +/* + * NMI may be triggered on any CPU, so ghes_nmi_lock is used for + * mutual exclusion. + */ +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_nmi_lock); + +/* + * Because the memory area used to transfer hardware error information + * from BIOS to Linux can be determined only in NMI, IRQ or timer + * handler, but general ioremap can not be used in atomic context, so + * a special version of atomic ioremap is implemented for that. + */ + +/* + * Two virtual pages are used, one for NMI context, the other for + * IRQ/PROCESS context + */ +#define GHES_IOREMAP_PAGES 2 +#define GHES_IOREMAP_NMI_PAGE(base) (base) +#define GHES_IOREMAP_IRQ_PAGE(base) ((base) + PAGE_SIZE) + +/* virtual memory area for atomic ioremap */ +static struct vm_struct *ghes_ioremap_area; +/* + * These 2 spinlock is used to prevent atomic ioremap virtual memory + * area from being mapped simultaneously. + */ +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_ioremap_lock_nmi); +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ghes_ioremap_lock_irq); + +static int ghes_ioremap_init(void) +{ + ghes_ioremap_area = __get_vm_area(PAGE_SIZE * GHES_IOREMAP_PAGES, + VM_IOREMAP, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END); + if (!ghes_ioremap_area) { + pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to allocate virtual memory area for atomic ioremap.\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void ghes_ioremap_exit(void) +{ + free_vm_area(ghes_ioremap_area); +} + +static void __iomem *ghes_ioremap_pfn_nmi(u64 pfn) +{ + unsigned long vaddr; + + vaddr = (unsigned long)GHES_IOREMAP_NMI_PAGE(ghes_ioremap_area->addr); + ioremap_page_range(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE, + pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL); + + return (void __iomem *)vaddr; +} + +static void __iomem *ghes_ioremap_pfn_irq(u64 pfn) +{ + unsigned long vaddr; + + vaddr = (unsigned long)GHES_IOREMAP_IRQ_PAGE(ghes_ioremap_area->addr); + ioremap_page_range(vaddr, vaddr + PAGE_SIZE, + pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL); + + return (void __iomem *)vaddr; +} + +static void ghes_iounmap_nmi(void __iomem *vaddr_ptr) +{ + unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long __force)vaddr_ptr; + void *base = ghes_ioremap_area->addr; + + BUG_ON(vaddr != (unsigned long)GHES_IOREMAP_NMI_PAGE(base)); + unmap_kernel_range_noflush(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE); + __flush_tlb_one(vaddr); +} + +static void ghes_iounmap_irq(void __iomem *vaddr_ptr) +{ + unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long __force)vaddr_ptr; + void *base = ghes_ioremap_area->addr; + + BUG_ON(vaddr != (unsigned long)GHES_IOREMAP_IRQ_PAGE(base)); + unmap_kernel_range_noflush(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE); + __flush_tlb_one(vaddr); +} + static struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic) { struct ghes *ghes; @@ -102,7 +190,6 @@ static struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic) if (!ghes) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); ghes->generic = generic; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ghes->list); rc = acpi_pre_map_gar(&generic->error_status_address); if (rc) goto err_free; @@ -159,22 +246,41 @@ static inline int ghes_severity(int severity) } } -/* SCI handler run in work queue, so ioremap can be used here */ -static int ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(void *buffer, u64 paddr, u32 len, - int from_phys) +static void ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(void *buffer, u64 paddr, u32 len, + int from_phys) { - void *vaddr; - - vaddr = ioremap_cache(paddr, len); - if (!vaddr) - return -ENOMEM; - if (from_phys) - memcpy(buffer, vaddr, len); - else - memcpy(vaddr, buffer, len); - iounmap(vaddr); - - return 0; + void __iomem *vaddr; + unsigned long flags = 0; + int in_nmi = in_nmi(); + u64 offset; + u32 trunk; + + while (len > 0) { + offset = paddr - (paddr & PAGE_MASK); + if (in_nmi) { + raw_spin_lock(&ghes_ioremap_lock_nmi); + vaddr = ghes_ioremap_pfn_nmi(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT); + } else { + spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_ioremap_lock_irq, flags); + vaddr = ghes_ioremap_pfn_irq(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT); + } + trunk = PAGE_SIZE - offset; + trunk = min(trunk, len); + if (from_phys) + memcpy_fromio(buffer, vaddr + offset, trunk); + else + memcpy_toio(vaddr + offset, buffer, trunk); + len -= trunk; + paddr += trunk; + buffer += trunk; + if (in_nmi) { + ghes_iounmap_nmi(vaddr); + raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_ioremap_lock_nmi); + } else { + ghes_iounmap_irq(vaddr); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_ioremap_lock_irq, flags); + } + } } static int ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes *ghes, int silent) @@ -195,10 +301,8 @@ static int ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes *ghes, int silent) if (!buf_paddr) return -ENOENT; - rc = ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(ghes->estatus, buf_paddr, - sizeof(*ghes->estatus), 1); - if (rc) - return rc; + ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(ghes->estatus, buf_paddr, + sizeof(*ghes->estatus), 1); if (!ghes->estatus->block_status) return -ENOENT; @@ -213,17 +317,15 @@ static int ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes *ghes, int silent) goto err_read_block; if (apei_estatus_check_header(ghes->estatus)) goto err_read_block; - rc = ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(ghes->estatus + 1, - buf_paddr + sizeof(*ghes->estatus), - len - sizeof(*ghes->estatus), 1); - if (rc) - return rc; + ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(ghes->estatus + 1, + buf_paddr + sizeof(*ghes->estatus), + len - sizeof(*ghes->estatus), 1); if (apei_estatus_check(ghes->estatus)) goto err_read_block; rc = 0; err_read_block: - if (rc && !silent) + if (rc && !silent && printk_ratelimit()) pr_warning(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Failed to read error status block!\n"); return rc; @@ -293,6 +395,42 @@ out: return 0; } +static void ghes_add_timer(struct ghes *ghes) +{ + struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic; + unsigned long expire; + + if (!g->notify.poll_interval) { + pr_warning(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Poll interval is 0 for generic hardware error source: %d, disabled.\n", + g->header.source_id); + return; + } + expire = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(g->notify.poll_interval); + ghes->timer.expires = round_jiffies_relative(expire); + add_timer(&ghes->timer); +} + +static void ghes_poll_func(unsigned long data) +{ + struct ghes *ghes = (void *)data; + + ghes_proc(ghes); + if (!(ghes->flags & GHES_EXITING)) + ghes_add_timer(ghes); +} + +static irqreturn_t ghes_irq_func(int irq, void *data) +{ + struct ghes *ghes = data; + int rc; + + rc = ghes_proc(ghes); + if (rc) + return IRQ_NONE; + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + static int ghes_notify_sci(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *data) { @@ -309,10 +447,63 @@ static int ghes_notify_sci(struct notifier_block *this, return ret; } +static int ghes_notify_nmi(struct notifier_block *this, + unsigned long cmd, void *data) +{ + struct ghes *ghes, *ghes_global = NULL; + int sev, sev_global = -1; + int ret = NOTIFY_DONE; + + if (cmd != DIE_NMI) + return ret; + + raw_spin_lock(&ghes_nmi_lock); + list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, &ghes_nmi, list) { + if (ghes_read_estatus(ghes, 1)) { + ghes_clear_estatus(ghes); + continue; + } + sev = ghes_severity(ghes->estatus->error_severity); + if (sev > sev_global) { + sev_global = sev; + ghes_global = ghes; + } + ret = NOTIFY_STOP; + } + + if (ret == NOTIFY_DONE) + goto out; + + if (sev_global >= GHES_SEV_PANIC) { + oops_begin(); + ghes_print_estatus(KERN_EMERG HW_ERR, ghes_global); + /* reboot to log the error! */ + if (panic_timeout == 0) + panic_timeout = ghes_panic_timeout; + panic("Fatal hardware error!"); + } + + list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, &ghes_nmi, list) { + if (!(ghes->flags & GHES_TO_CLEAR)) + continue; + /* Do not print estatus because printk is not NMI safe */ + ghes_do_proc(ghes); + ghes_clear_estatus(ghes); + } + +out: + raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_nmi_lock); + return ret; +} + static struct notifier_block ghes_notifier_sci = { .notifier_call = ghes_notify_sci, }; +static struct notifier_block ghes_notifier_nmi = { + .notifier_call = ghes_notify_nmi, +}; + static int __devinit ghes_probe(struct platform_device *ghes_dev) { struct acpi_hest_generic *generic; @@ -323,18 +514,27 @@ static int __devinit ghes_probe(struct platform_device *ghes_dev) if (!generic->enabled) return -ENODEV; - if (generic->error_block_length < - sizeof(struct acpi_hest_generic_status)) { - pr_warning(FW_BUG GHES_PFX -"Invalid error block length: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n", - generic->error_block_length, + switch (generic->notify.type) { + case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED: + case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL: + case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI: + case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI: + break; + case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_LOCAL: + pr_warning(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via local interrupt is not supported!\n", generic->header.source_id); goto err; + default: + pr_warning(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Unknown notification type: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n", + generic->notify.type, generic->header.source_id); + goto err; } - if (generic->records_to_preallocate == 0) { - pr_warning(FW_BUG GHES_PFX -"Invalid records to preallocate: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n", - generic->records_to_preallocate, + + rc = -EIO; + if (generic->error_block_length < + sizeof(struct acpi_hest_generic_status)) { + pr_warning(FW_BUG GHES_PFX "Invalid error block length: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n", + generic->error_block_length, generic->header.source_id); goto err; } @@ -344,38 +544,43 @@ static int __devinit ghes_probe(struct platform_device *ghes_dev) ghes = NULL; goto err; } - if (generic->notify.type == ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI) { + switch (generic->notify.type) { + case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED: + ghes->timer.function = ghes_poll_func; + ghes->timer.data = (unsigned long)ghes; + init_timer_deferrable(&ghes->timer); + ghes_add_timer(ghes); + break; + case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL: + /* External interrupt vector is GSI */ + if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(generic->notify.vector, &ghes->irq)) { + pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to map GSI to IRQ for generic hardware error source: %d\n", + generic->header.source_id); + goto err; + } + if (request_irq(ghes->irq, ghes_irq_func, + 0, "GHES IRQ", ghes)) { + pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to register IRQ for generic hardware error source: %d\n", + generic->header.source_id); + goto err; + } + break; + case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI: mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex); if (list_empty(&ghes_sci)) register_acpi_hed_notifier(&ghes_notifier_sci); list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_sci); mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex); - } else { - unsigned char *notify = NULL; - - switch (generic->notify.type) { - case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED: - notify = "POLL"; - break; - case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL: - case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_LOCAL: - notify = "IRQ"; - break; - case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI: - notify = "NMI"; - break; - } - if (notify) { - pr_warning(GHES_PFX -"Generic hardware error source: %d notified via %s is not supported!\n", - generic->header.source_id, notify); - } else { - pr_warning(FW_WARN GHES_PFX -"Unknown notification type: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n", - generic->notify.type, generic->header.source_id); - } - rc = -ENODEV; - goto err; + break; + case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI: + mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex); + if (list_empty(&ghes_nmi)) + register_die_notifier(&ghes_notifier_nmi); + list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_nmi); + mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex); + break; + default: + BUG(); } platform_set_drvdata(ghes_dev, ghes); @@ -396,7 +601,14 @@ static int __devexit ghes_remove(struct platform_device *ghes_dev) ghes = platform_get_drvdata(ghes_dev); generic = ghes->generic; + ghes->flags |= GHES_EXITING; switch (generic->notify.type) { + case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED: + del_timer_sync(&ghes->timer); + break; + case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL: + free_irq(ghes->irq, ghes); + break; case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI: mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex); list_del_rcu(&ghes->list); @@ -404,12 +616,23 @@ static int __devexit ghes_remove(struct platform_device *ghes_dev) unregister_acpi_hed_notifier(&ghes_notifier_sci); mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex); break; + case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI: + mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex); + list_del_rcu(&ghes->list); + if (list_empty(&ghes_nmi)) + unregister_die_notifier(&ghes_notifier_nmi); + mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex); + /* + * To synchronize with NMI handler, ghes can only be + * freed after NMI handler finishes. + */ + synchronize_rcu(); + break; default: BUG(); break; } - synchronize_rcu(); ghes_fini(ghes); kfree(ghes); @@ -429,6 +652,8 @@ static struct platform_driver ghes_platform_driver = { static int __init ghes_init(void) { + int rc; + if (acpi_disabled) return -ENODEV; @@ -437,12 +662,25 @@ static int __init ghes_init(void) return -EINVAL; } - return platform_driver_register(&ghes_platform_driver); + rc = ghes_ioremap_init(); + if (rc) + goto err; + + rc = platform_driver_register(&ghes_platform_driver); + if (rc) + goto err_ioremap_exit; + + return 0; +err_ioremap_exit: + ghes_ioremap_exit(); +err: + return rc; } static void __exit ghes_exit(void) { platform_driver_unregister(&ghes_platform_driver); + ghes_ioremap_exit(); } module_init(ghes_init); |