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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/char/ip2/i2pack.h')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/char/ip2/i2pack.h | 364 |
1 files changed, 364 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/char/ip2/i2pack.h b/drivers/char/ip2/i2pack.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e9b87a78622c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/char/ip2/i2pack.h @@ -0,0 +1,364 @@ +/******************************************************************************* +* +* (c) 1998 by Computone Corporation +* +******************************************************************************** +* +* +* PACKAGE: Linux tty Device Driver for IntelliPort II family of multiport +* serial I/O controllers. +* +* DESCRIPTION: Definitions of the packets used to transfer data and commands +* Host <--> Board. Information provided here is only applicable +* when the standard loadware is active. +* +*******************************************************************************/ +#ifndef I2PACK_H +#define I2PACK_H 1 + +//----------------------------------------------- +// Revision History: +// +// 10 October 1991 MAG First draft +// 24 February 1992 MAG Additions for 1.4.x loadware +// 11 March 1992 MAG New status packets +// +//----------------------------------------------- + +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +// Packet Formats: +// +// Information passes between the host and board through the FIFO in packets. +// These have headers which indicate the type of packet. Because the fifo data +// path may be 16-bits wide, the protocol is constrained such that each packet +// is always padded to an even byte count. (The lower-level interface routines +// -- i2ellis.c -- are designed to do this). +// +// The sender (be it host or board) must place some number of complete packets +// in the fifo, then place a message in the mailbox that packets are available. +// Placing such a message interrupts the "receiver" (be it board or host), who +// reads the mailbox message and determines that there are incoming packets +// ready. Since there are no partial packets, and the length of a packet is +// given in the header, the remainder of the packet can be read without checking +// for FIFO empty condition. The process is repeated, packet by packet, until +// the incoming FIFO is empty. Then the receiver uses the outbound mailbox to +// signal the board that it has read the data. Only then can the sender place +// additional data in the fifo. +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +// +//------------------------------------------------ +// Definition of Packet Header Area +//------------------------------------------------ +// +// Caution: these only define header areas. In actual use the data runs off +// beyond the end of these structures. +// +// Since these structures are based on sequences of bytes which go to the board, +// there cannot be ANY padding between the elements. +#pragma pack(1) + +//---------------------------- +// DATA PACKETS +//---------------------------- + +typedef struct _i2DataHeader +{ + unsigned char i2sChannel; /* The channel number: 0-255 */ + + // -- Bitfields are allocated LSB first -- + + // For incoming data, indicates whether this is an ordinary packet or a + // special one (e.g., hot key hit). + unsigned i2sId : 2 __attribute__ ((__packed__)); + + // For tagging data packets. There are flush commands which flush only data + // packets bearing a particular tag. (used in implementing IntelliView and + // IntelliPrint). THE TAG VALUE 0xf is RESERVED and must not be used (it has + // meaning internally to the loadware). + unsigned i2sTag : 4; + + // These two bits determine the type of packet sent/received. + unsigned i2sType : 2; + + // The count of data to follow: does not include the possible additional + // padding byte. MAXIMUM COUNT: 4094. The top four bits must be 0. + unsigned short i2sCount; + +} i2DataHeader, *i2DataHeaderPtr; + +// Structure is immediately followed by the data, proper. + +//---------------------------- +// NON-DATA PACKETS +//---------------------------- + +typedef struct _i2CmdHeader +{ + unsigned char i2sChannel; // The channel number: 0-255 (Except where noted + // - see below + + // Number of bytes of commands, status or whatever to follow + unsigned i2sCount : 6; + + // These two bits determine the type of packet sent/received. + unsigned i2sType : 2; + +} i2CmdHeader, *i2CmdHeaderPtr; + +// Structure is immediately followed by the applicable data. + +//--------------------------------------- +// Flow Control Packets (Outbound) +//--------------------------------------- + +// One type of outbound command packet is so important that the entire structure +// is explicitly defined here. That is the flow-control packet. This is never +// sent by user-level code (as would be the commands to raise/lower DTR, for +// example). These are only sent by the library routines in response to reading +// incoming data into the buffers. +// +// The parameters inside the command block are maintained in place, then the +// block is sent at the appropriate time. + +typedef struct _flowIn +{ + i2CmdHeader hd; // Channel #, count, type (see above) + unsigned char fcmd; // The flow control command (37) + unsigned short asof; // As of byte number "asof" (LSB first!) I have room + // for "room" bytes + unsigned short room; +} flowIn, *flowInPtr; + +//---------------------------------------- +// (Incoming) Status Packets +//---------------------------------------- + +// Incoming packets which are non-data packets are status packets. In this case, +// the channel number in the header is unimportant. What follows are one or more +// sub-packets, the first word of which consists of the channel (first or low +// byte) and the status indicator (second or high byte), followed by possibly +// more data. + +#define STAT_CTS_UP 0 /* CTS raised (no other bytes) */ +#define STAT_CTS_DN 1 /* CTS dropped (no other bytes) */ +#define STAT_DCD_UP 2 /* DCD raised (no other bytes) */ +#define STAT_DCD_DN 3 /* DCD dropped (no other bytes) */ +#define STAT_DSR_UP 4 /* DSR raised (no other bytes) */ +#define STAT_DSR_DN 5 /* DSR dropped (no other bytes) */ +#define STAT_RI_UP 6 /* RI raised (no other bytes) */ +#define STAT_RI_DN 7 /* RI dropped (no other bytes) */ +#define STAT_BRK_DET 8 /* BRK detect (no other bytes) */ +#define STAT_FLOW 9 /* Flow control(-- more: see below */ +#define STAT_BMARK 10 /* Bookmark (no other bytes) + * Bookmark is sent as a response to + * a command 60: request for bookmark + */ +#define STAT_STATUS 11 /* Special packet: see below */ +#define STAT_TXCNT 12 /* Special packet: see below */ +#define STAT_RXCNT 13 /* Special packet: see below */ +#define STAT_BOXIDS 14 /* Special packet: see below */ +#define STAT_HWFAIL 15 /* Special packet: see below */ + +#define STAT_MOD_ERROR 0xc0 +#define STAT_MODEM 0xc0/* If status & STAT_MOD_ERROR: + * == STAT_MODEM, then this is a modem + * status packet, given in response to a + * CMD_DSS_NOW command. + * The low nibble has each data signal: + */ +#define STAT_MOD_DCD 0x8 +#define STAT_MOD_RI 0x4 +#define STAT_MOD_DSR 0x2 +#define STAT_MOD_CTS 0x1 + +#define STAT_ERROR 0x80/* If status & STAT_MOD_ERROR + * == STAT_ERROR, then + * sort of error on the channel. + * The remaining seven bits indicate + * what sort of error it is. + */ +/* The low three bits indicate parity, framing, or overrun errors */ + +#define STAT_E_PARITY 4 /* Parity error */ +#define STAT_E_FRAMING 2 /* Framing error */ +#define STAT_E_OVERRUN 1 /* (uxart) overrun error */ + +//--------------------------------------- +// STAT_FLOW packets +//--------------------------------------- + +typedef struct _flowStat +{ + unsigned short asof; + unsigned short room; +}flowStat, *flowStatPtr; + +// flowStat packets are received from the board to regulate the flow of outgoing +// data. A local copy of this structure is also kept to track the amount of +// credits used and credits remaining. "room" is the amount of space in the +// board's buffers, "as of" having received a certain byte number. When sending +// data to the fifo, you must calculate how much buffer space your packet will +// use. Add this to the current "asof" and subtract it from the current "room". +// +// The calculation for the board's buffer is given by CREDIT_USAGE, where size +// is the un-rounded count of either data characters or command characters. +// (Which is to say, the count rounded up, plus two). + +#define CREDIT_USAGE(size) (((size) + 3) & ~1) + +//--------------------------------------- +// STAT_STATUS packets +//--------------------------------------- + +typedef struct _debugStat +{ + unsigned char d_ccsr; + unsigned char d_txinh; + unsigned char d_stat1; + unsigned char d_stat2; +} debugStat, *debugStatPtr; + +// debugStat packets are sent to the host in response to a CMD_GET_STATUS +// command. Each byte is bit-mapped as described below: + +#define D_CCSR_XON 2 /* Has received XON, ready to transmit */ +#define D_CCSR_XOFF 4 /* Has received XOFF, not transmitting */ +#define D_CCSR_TXENAB 8 /* Transmitter is enabled */ +#define D_CCSR_RXENAB 0x80 /* Receiver is enabled */ + +#define D_TXINH_BREAK 1 /* We are sending a break */ +#define D_TXINH_EMPTY 2 /* No data to send */ +#define D_TXINH_SUSP 4 /* Output suspended via command 57 */ +#define D_TXINH_CMD 8 /* We are processing an in-line command */ +#define D_TXINH_LCD 0x10 /* LCD diagnostics are running */ +#define D_TXINH_PAUSE 0x20 /* We are processing a PAUSE command */ +#define D_TXINH_DCD 0x40 /* DCD is low, preventing transmission */ +#define D_TXINH_DSR 0x80 /* DSR is low, preventing transmission */ + +#define D_STAT1_TXEN 1 /* Transmit INTERRUPTS enabled */ +#define D_STAT1_RXEN 2 /* Receiver INTERRUPTS enabled */ +#define D_STAT1_MDEN 4 /* Modem (data set sigs) interrupts enabled */ +#define D_STAT1_RLM 8 /* Remote loopback mode selected */ +#define D_STAT1_LLM 0x10 /* Local internal loopback mode selected */ +#define D_STAT1_CTS 0x20 /* CTS is low, preventing transmission */ +#define D_STAT1_DTR 0x40 /* DTR is low, to stop remote transmission */ +#define D_STAT1_RTS 0x80 /* RTS is low, to stop remote transmission */ + +#define D_STAT2_TXMT 1 /* Transmit buffers are all empty */ +#define D_STAT2_RXMT 2 /* Receive buffers are all empty */ +#define D_STAT2_RXINH 4 /* Loadware has tried to inhibit remote + * transmission: dropped DTR, sent XOFF, + * whatever... + */ +#define D_STAT2_RXFLO 8 /* Loadware can send no more data to host + * until it receives a flow-control packet + */ +//----------------------------------------- +// STAT_TXCNT and STAT_RXCNT packets +//---------------------------------------- + +typedef struct _cntStat +{ + unsigned short cs_time; // (Assumes host is little-endian!) + unsigned short cs_count; +} cntStat, *cntStatPtr; + +// These packets are sent in response to a CMD_GET_RXCNT or a CMD_GET_TXCNT +// bypass command. cs_time is a running 1 Millisecond counter which acts as a +// time stamp. cs_count is a running counter of data sent or received from the +// uxarts. (Not including data added by the chip itself, as with CRLF +// processing). +//------------------------------------------ +// STAT_HWFAIL packets +//------------------------------------------ + +typedef struct _failStat +{ + unsigned char fs_written; + unsigned char fs_read; + unsigned short fs_address; +} failStat, *failStatPtr; + +// This packet is sent whenever the on-board diagnostic process detects an +// error. At startup, this process is dormant. The host can wake it up by +// issuing the bypass command CMD_HW_TEST. The process runs at low priority and +// performs continuous hardware verification; writing data to certain on-board +// registers, reading it back, and comparing. If it detects an error, this +// packet is sent to the host, and the process goes dormant again until the host +// sends another CMD_HW_TEST. It then continues with the next register to be +// tested. + +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +// Macros to deal with the headers more easily! Note that these are defined so +// they may be used as "left" as well as "right" expressions. +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +// Given a pointer to the packet, reference the channel number +// +#define CHANNEL_OF(pP) ((i2DataHeaderPtr)(pP))->i2sChannel + +// Given a pointer to the packet, reference the Packet type +// +#define PTYPE_OF(pP) ((i2DataHeaderPtr)(pP))->i2sType + +// The possible types of packets +// +#define PTYPE_DATA 0 /* Host <--> Board */ +#define PTYPE_BYPASS 1 /* Host ---> Board */ +#define PTYPE_INLINE 2 /* Host ---> Board */ +#define PTYPE_STATUS 2 /* Host <--- Board */ + +// Given a pointer to a Data packet, reference the Tag +// +#define TAG_OF(pP) ((i2DataHeaderPtr)(pP))->i2sTag + +// Given a pointer to a Data packet, reference the data i.d. +// +#define ID_OF(pP) ((i2DataHeaderPtr)(pP))->i2sId + +// The possible types of ID's +// +#define ID_ORDINARY_DATA 0 +#define ID_HOT_KEY 1 + +// Given a pointer to a Data packet, reference the count +// +#define DATA_COUNT_OF(pP) ((i2DataHeaderPtr)(pP))->i2sCount + +// Given a pointer to a Data packet, reference the beginning of data +// +#define DATA_OF(pP) &((unsigned char *)(pP))[4] // 4 = size of header + +// Given a pointer to a Non-Data packet, reference the count +// +#define CMD_COUNT_OF(pP) ((i2CmdHeaderPtr)(pP))->i2sCount + +#define MAX_CMD_PACK_SIZE 62 // Maximum size of such a count + +// Given a pointer to a Non-Data packet, reference the beginning of data +// +#define CMD_OF(pP) &((unsigned char *)(pP))[2] // 2 = size of header + +//-------------------------------- +// MailBox Bits: +//-------------------------------- + +//-------------------------- +// Outgoing (host to board) +//-------------------------- +// +#define MB_OUT_STUFFED 0x80 // Host has placed output in fifo +#define MB_IN_STRIPPED 0x40 // Host has read in all input from fifo + +//-------------------------- +// Incoming (board to host) +//-------------------------- +// +#define MB_IN_STUFFED 0x80 // Board has placed input in fifo +#define MB_OUT_STRIPPED 0x40 // Board has read all output from fifo +#define MB_FATAL_ERROR 0x20 // Board has encountered a fatal error + +#pragma pack(4) // Reset padding to command-line default + +#endif // I2PACK_H + |