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path: root/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c635
1 files changed, 432 insertions, 203 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c
index 10be7b5fbe97..f0bd5bcdf563 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c
@@ -20,7 +20,9 @@
/* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>.
All SMBus-related things are written by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
SMBus 2.0 support by Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and
- Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> */
+ Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
+ Mux support by Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com> and
+ Michael Lawnick <michael.lawnick.ext@nsn.com> */
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
@@ -30,24 +32,24 @@
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/irqflags.h>
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include "i2c-core.h"
-/* core_lock protects i2c_adapter_idr, userspace_devices, and guarantees
+/* core_lock protects i2c_adapter_idr, and guarantees
that device detection, deletion of detected devices, and attach_adapter
and detach_adapter calls are serialized */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(core_lock);
static DEFINE_IDR(i2c_adapter_idr);
-static LIST_HEAD(userspace_devices);
static struct device_type i2c_client_type;
-static int i2c_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr);
static int i2c_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_driver *driver);
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@@ -71,6 +73,10 @@ static int i2c_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
if (!client)
return 0;
+ /* Attempt an OF style match */
+ if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
+ return 1;
+
driver = to_i2c_driver(drv);
/* match on an id table if there is one */
if (driver->id_table)
@@ -116,8 +122,10 @@ static int i2c_device_probe(struct device *dev)
dev_dbg(dev, "probe\n");
status = driver->probe(client, i2c_match_id(driver->id_table, client));
- if (status)
+ if (status) {
client->driver = NULL;
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
+ }
return status;
}
@@ -138,8 +146,10 @@ static int i2c_device_remove(struct device *dev)
dev->driver = NULL;
status = 0;
}
- if (status == 0)
+ if (status == 0) {
client->driver = NULL;
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
+ }
return status;
}
@@ -155,36 +165,8 @@ static void i2c_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
driver->shutdown(client);
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
-static int i2c_device_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
-{
- const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
-
- if (!dev->driver)
- return 0;
- pm = dev->driver->pm;
- if (!pm || !pm->suspend)
- return 0;
- return pm->suspend(dev);
-}
-
-static int i2c_device_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
-{
- const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
-
- if (!dev->driver)
- return 0;
- pm = dev->driver->pm;
- if (!pm || !pm->resume)
- return 0;
- return pm->resume(dev);
-}
-#else
-#define i2c_device_pm_suspend NULL
-#define i2c_device_pm_resume NULL
-#endif
-
-static int i2c_device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+static int i2c_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
{
struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
struct i2c_driver *driver;
@@ -197,7 +179,7 @@ static int i2c_device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
return driver->suspend(client, mesg);
}
-static int i2c_device_resume(struct device *dev)
+static int i2c_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
struct i2c_driver *driver;
@@ -210,6 +192,74 @@ static int i2c_device_resume(struct device *dev)
return driver->resume(client);
}
+static int i2c_device_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
+
+ if (pm)
+ return pm_generic_suspend(dev);
+ else
+ return i2c_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
+}
+
+static int i2c_device_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
+
+ if (pm)
+ return pm_generic_resume(dev);
+ else
+ return i2c_legacy_resume(dev);
+}
+
+static int i2c_device_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
+{
+ const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
+
+ if (pm)
+ return pm_generic_freeze(dev);
+ else
+ return i2c_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
+}
+
+static int i2c_device_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
+{
+ const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
+
+ if (pm)
+ return pm_generic_thaw(dev);
+ else
+ return i2c_legacy_resume(dev);
+}
+
+static int i2c_device_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
+{
+ const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
+
+ if (pm)
+ return pm_generic_poweroff(dev);
+ else
+ return i2c_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
+}
+
+static int i2c_device_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
+{
+ const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
+
+ if (pm)
+ return pm_generic_restore(dev);
+ else
+ return i2c_legacy_resume(dev);
+}
+#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
+#define i2c_device_pm_suspend NULL
+#define i2c_device_pm_resume NULL
+#define i2c_device_pm_freeze NULL
+#define i2c_device_pm_thaw NULL
+#define i2c_device_pm_poweroff NULL
+#define i2c_device_pm_restore NULL
+#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
+
static void i2c_client_dev_release(struct device *dev)
{
kfree(to_i2c_client(dev));
@@ -251,6 +301,15 @@ static const struct attribute_group *i2c_dev_attr_groups[] = {
static const struct dev_pm_ops i2c_device_pm_ops = {
.suspend = i2c_device_pm_suspend,
.resume = i2c_device_pm_resume,
+ .freeze = i2c_device_pm_freeze,
+ .thaw = i2c_device_pm_thaw,
+ .poweroff = i2c_device_pm_poweroff,
+ .restore = i2c_device_pm_restore,
+ SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(
+ pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
+ pm_generic_runtime_resume,
+ pm_generic_runtime_idle
+ )
};
struct bus_type i2c_bus_type = {
@@ -259,8 +318,6 @@ struct bus_type i2c_bus_type = {
.probe = i2c_device_probe,
.remove = i2c_device_remove,
.shutdown = i2c_device_shutdown,
- .suspend = i2c_device_suspend,
- .resume = i2c_device_resume,
.pm = &i2c_device_pm_ops,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_bus_type);
@@ -290,6 +347,141 @@ struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_verify_client);
+/* This is a permissive address validity check, I2C address map constraints
+ * are purposedly not enforced, except for the general call address. */
+static int i2c_check_client_addr_validity(const struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN) {
+ /* 10-bit address, all values are valid */
+ if (client->addr > 0x3ff)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ /* 7-bit address, reject the general call address */
+ if (client->addr == 0x00 || client->addr > 0x7f)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* And this is a strict address validity check, used when probing. If a
+ * device uses a reserved address, then it shouldn't be probed. 7-bit
+ * addressing is assumed, 10-bit address devices are rare and should be
+ * explicitly enumerated. */
+static int i2c_check_addr_validity(unsigned short addr)
+{
+ /*
+ * Reserved addresses per I2C specification:
+ * 0x00 General call address / START byte
+ * 0x01 CBUS address
+ * 0x02 Reserved for different bus format
+ * 0x03 Reserved for future purposes
+ * 0x04-0x07 Hs-mode master code
+ * 0x78-0x7b 10-bit slave addressing
+ * 0x7c-0x7f Reserved for future purposes
+ */
+ if (addr < 0x08 || addr > 0x77)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __i2c_check_addr_busy(struct device *dev, void *addrp)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
+ int addr = *(int *)addrp;
+
+ if (client && client->addr == addr)
+ return -EBUSY;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* walk up mux tree */
+static int i2c_check_mux_parents(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr)
+{
+ struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
+ int result;
+
+ result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr,
+ __i2c_check_addr_busy);
+
+ if (!result && parent)
+ result = i2c_check_mux_parents(parent, addr);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* recurse down mux tree */
+static int i2c_check_mux_children(struct device *dev, void *addrp)
+{
+ int result;
+
+ if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type)
+ result = device_for_each_child(dev, addrp,
+ i2c_check_mux_children);
+ else
+ result = __i2c_check_addr_busy(dev, addrp);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int i2c_check_addr_busy(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr)
+{
+ struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
+ int result = 0;
+
+ if (parent)
+ result = i2c_check_mux_parents(parent, addr);
+
+ if (!result)
+ result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr,
+ i2c_check_mux_children);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/**
+ * i2c_lock_adapter - Get exclusive access to an I2C bus segment
+ * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment
+ */
+void i2c_lock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
+{
+ struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
+
+ if (parent)
+ i2c_lock_adapter(parent);
+ else
+ rt_mutex_lock(&adapter->bus_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_lock_adapter);
+
+/**
+ * i2c_trylock_adapter - Try to get exclusive access to an I2C bus segment
+ * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment
+ */
+static int i2c_trylock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
+{
+ struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
+
+ if (parent)
+ return i2c_trylock_adapter(parent);
+ else
+ return rt_mutex_trylock(&adapter->bus_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * i2c_unlock_adapter - Release exclusive access to an I2C bus segment
+ * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment
+ */
+void i2c_unlock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
+{
+ struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
+
+ if (parent)
+ i2c_unlock_adapter(parent);
+ else
+ rt_mutex_unlock(&adapter->bus_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_unlock_adapter);
+
/**
* i2c_new_device - instantiate an i2c device
* @adap: the adapter managing the device
@@ -329,14 +521,25 @@ i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info)
strlcpy(client->name, info->type, sizeof(client->name));
+ /* Check for address validity */
+ status = i2c_check_client_addr_validity(client);
+ if (status) {
+ dev_err(&adap->dev, "Invalid %d-bit I2C address 0x%02hx\n",
+ client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN ? 10 : 7, client->addr);
+ goto out_err_silent;
+ }
+
/* Check for address business */
- status = i2c_check_addr(adap, client->addr);
+ status = i2c_check_addr_busy(adap, client->addr);
if (status)
goto out_err;
client->dev.parent = &client->adapter->dev;
client->dev.bus = &i2c_bus_type;
client->dev.type = &i2c_client_type;
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+ client->dev.of_node = info->of_node;
+#endif
dev_set_name(&client->dev, "%d-%04x", i2c_adapter_id(adap),
client->addr);
@@ -352,6 +555,7 @@ i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info)
out_err:
dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to register i2c client %s at 0x%02x "
"(%d)\n", client->name, client->addr, status);
+out_err_silent:
kfree(client);
return NULL;
}
@@ -451,8 +655,6 @@ i2c_sysfs_new_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
char *blank, end;
int res;
- dev_warn(dev, "The new_device interface is still experimental "
- "and may change in a near future\n");
memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
blank = strchr(buf, ' ');
@@ -477,20 +679,14 @@ i2c_sysfs_new_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
return -EINVAL;
}
- if (info.addr < 0x03 || info.addr > 0x77) {
- dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid I2C address 0x%hx\n", "new_device",
- info.addr);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
client = i2c_new_device(adap, &info);
if (!client)
- return -EEXIST;
+ return -EINVAL;
/* Keep track of the added device */
- mutex_lock(&core_lock);
- list_add_tail(&client->detected, &userspace_devices);
- mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
+ mutex_lock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock);
+ list_add_tail(&client->detected, &adap->userspace_clients);
+ mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock);
dev_info(dev, "%s: Instantiated device %s at 0x%02hx\n", "new_device",
info.type, info.addr);
@@ -529,9 +725,10 @@ i2c_sysfs_delete_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
/* Make sure the device was added through sysfs */
res = -ENOENT;
- mutex_lock(&core_lock);
- list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &userspace_devices, detected) {
- if (client->addr == addr && client->adapter == adap) {
+ mutex_lock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &adap->userspace_clients,
+ detected) {
+ if (client->addr == addr) {
dev_info(dev, "%s: Deleting device %s at 0x%02hx\n",
"delete_device", client->name, client->addr);
@@ -541,7 +738,7 @@ i2c_sysfs_delete_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
break;
}
}
- mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
+ mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock);
if (res < 0)
dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't find device in list\n",
@@ -568,10 +765,11 @@ static const struct attribute_group *i2c_adapter_attr_groups[] = {
NULL
};
-static struct device_type i2c_adapter_type = {
+struct device_type i2c_adapter_type = {
.groups = i2c_adapter_attr_groups,
.release = i2c_adapter_dev_release,
};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_adapter_type);
#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT
static struct class_compat *i2c_adapter_compat_class;
@@ -614,7 +812,7 @@ static int __process_new_adapter(struct device_driver *d, void *data)
static int i2c_register_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
- int res = 0, dummy;
+ int res = 0;
/* Can't register until after driver model init */
if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!i2c_bus_type.p))) {
@@ -622,7 +820,21 @@ static int i2c_register_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
goto out_list;
}
+ /* Sanity checks */
+ if (unlikely(adap->name[0] == '\0')) {
+ pr_err("i2c-core: Attempt to register an adapter with "
+ "no name!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(!adap->algo)) {
+ pr_err("i2c-core: Attempt to register adapter '%s' with "
+ "no algo!\n", adap->name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
rt_mutex_init(&adap->bus_lock);
+ mutex_init(&adap->userspace_clients_lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adap->userspace_clients);
/* Set default timeout to 1 second if not already set */
if (adap->timeout == 0)
@@ -651,8 +863,7 @@ static int i2c_register_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
/* Notify drivers */
mutex_lock(&core_lock);
- dummy = bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap,
- __process_new_adapter);
+ bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap, __process_new_adapter);
mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
return 0;
@@ -782,6 +993,14 @@ static int i2c_do_del_adapter(struct i2c_driver *driver,
static int __unregister_client(struct device *dev, void *dummy)
{
struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
+ if (client && strcmp(client->name, "dummy"))
+ i2c_unregister_device(client);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __unregister_dummy(struct device *dev, void *dummy)
+{
+ struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
if (client)
i2c_unregister_device(client);
return 0;
@@ -825,18 +1044,23 @@ int i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
return res;
/* Remove devices instantiated from sysfs */
- list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &userspace_devices, detected) {
- if (client->adapter == adap) {
- dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Removing %s at 0x%x\n",
- client->name, client->addr);
- list_del(&client->detected);
- i2c_unregister_device(client);
- }
+ mutex_lock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &adap->userspace_clients,
+ detected) {
+ dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Removing %s at 0x%x\n", client->name,
+ client->addr);
+ list_del(&client->detected);
+ i2c_unregister_device(client);
}
+ mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock);
/* Detach any active clients. This can't fail, thus we do not
- checking the returned value. */
+ * check the returned value. This is a two-pass process, because
+ * we can't remove the dummy devices during the first pass: they
+ * could have been instantiated by real devices wishing to clean
+ * them up properly, so we give them a chance to do that first. */
res = device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_client);
+ res = device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_dummy);
#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT
class_compat_remove_link(i2c_adapter_compat_class, &adap->dev,
@@ -900,6 +1124,14 @@ int i2c_register_driver(struct module *owner, struct i2c_driver *driver)
if (res)
return res;
+ /* Drivers should switch to dev_pm_ops instead. */
+ if (driver->suspend)
+ pr_warn("i2c-core: driver [%s] using legacy suspend method\n",
+ driver->driver.name);
+ if (driver->resume)
+ pr_warn("i2c-core: driver [%s] using legacy resume method\n",
+ driver->driver.name);
+
pr_debug("i2c-core: driver [%s] registered\n", driver->driver.name);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->clients);
@@ -937,21 +1169,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_del_driver);
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-static int __i2c_check_addr(struct device *dev, void *addrp)
-{
- struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
- int addr = *(int *)addrp;
-
- if (client && client->addr == addr)
- return -EBUSY;
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int i2c_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr)
-{
- return device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, __i2c_check_addr);
-}
-
/**
* i2c_use_client - increments the reference count of the i2c client structure
* @client: the client being referenced
@@ -1102,12 +1319,12 @@ int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
#endif
if (in_atomic() || irqs_disabled()) {
- ret = rt_mutex_trylock(&adap->bus_lock);
+ ret = i2c_trylock_adapter(adap);
if (!ret)
/* I2C activity is ongoing. */
return -EAGAIN;
} else {
- rt_mutex_lock(&adap->bus_lock);
+ i2c_lock_adapter(adap);
}
/* Retry automatically on arbitration loss */
@@ -1119,7 +1336,7 @@ int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + adap->timeout))
break;
}
- rt_mutex_unlock(&adap->bus_lock);
+ i2c_unlock_adapter(adap);
return ret;
} else {
@@ -1133,14 +1350,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_transfer);
* i2c_master_send - issue a single I2C message in master transmit mode
* @client: Handle to slave device
* @buf: Data that will be written to the slave
- * @count: How many bytes to write
+ * @count: How many bytes to write, must be less than 64k since msg.len is u16
*
* Returns negative errno, or else the number of bytes written.
*/
-int i2c_master_send(struct i2c_client *client,const char *buf ,int count)
+int i2c_master_send(const struct i2c_client *client, const char *buf, int count)
{
int ret;
- struct i2c_adapter *adap=client->adapter;
+ struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
struct i2c_msg msg;
msg.addr = client->addr;
@@ -1160,13 +1377,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_master_send);
* i2c_master_recv - issue a single I2C message in master receive mode
* @client: Handle to slave device
* @buf: Where to store data read from slave
- * @count: How many bytes to read
+ * @count: How many bytes to read, must be less than 64k since msg.len is u16
*
* Returns negative errno, or else the number of bytes read.
*/
-int i2c_master_recv(struct i2c_client *client, char *buf ,int count)
+int i2c_master_recv(const struct i2c_client *client, char *buf, int count)
{
- struct i2c_adapter *adap=client->adapter;
+ struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
struct i2c_msg msg;
int ret;
@@ -1190,6 +1407,45 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_master_recv);
* ----------------------------------------------------
*/
+/*
+ * Legacy default probe function, mostly relevant for SMBus. The default
+ * probe method is a quick write, but it is known to corrupt the 24RF08
+ * EEPROMs due to a state machine bug, and could also irreversibly
+ * write-protect some EEPROMs, so for address ranges 0x30-0x37 and 0x50-0x5f,
+ * we use a short byte read instead. Also, some bus drivers don't implement
+ * quick write, so we fallback to a byte read in that case too.
+ * On x86, there is another special case for FSC hardware monitoring chips,
+ * which want regular byte reads (address 0x73.) Fortunately, these are the
+ * only known chips using this I2C address on PC hardware.
+ * Returns 1 if probe succeeded, 0 if not.
+ */
+static int i2c_default_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr)
+{
+ int err;
+ union i2c_smbus_data dummy;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+ if (addr == 0x73 && (adap->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON)
+ && i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA))
+ err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0,
+ I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &dummy);
+ else
+#endif
+ if (!((addr & ~0x07) == 0x30 || (addr & ~0x0f) == 0x50)
+ && i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK))
+ err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0,
+ I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL);
+ else if (i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE))
+ err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0,
+ I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &dummy);
+ else {
+ dev_warn(&adap->dev, "No suitable probing method supported\n");
+ err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ return err >= 0;
+}
+
static int i2c_detect_address(struct i2c_client *temp_client,
struct i2c_driver *driver)
{
@@ -1199,24 +1455,21 @@ static int i2c_detect_address(struct i2c_client *temp_client,
int err;
/* Make sure the address is valid */
- if (addr < 0x03 || addr > 0x77) {
+ err = i2c_check_addr_validity(addr);
+ if (err) {
dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "Invalid probe address 0x%02x\n",
addr);
- return -EINVAL;
+ return err;
}
/* Skip if already in use */
- if (i2c_check_addr(adapter, addr))
+ if (i2c_check_addr_busy(adapter, addr))
return 0;
/* Make sure there is something at this address */
- if (i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, addr, 0, 0, 0, I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL) < 0)
+ if (!i2c_default_probe(adapter, addr))
return 0;
- /* Prevent 24RF08 corruption */
- if ((addr & ~0x0f) == 0x50)
- i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, addr, 0, 0, 0, I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL);
-
/* Finally call the custom detection function */
memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
info.addr = addr;
@@ -1259,92 +1512,65 @@ static int i2c_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_driver *driver)
if (!driver->detect || !address_list)
return 0;
+ /* Stop here if the classes do not match */
+ if (!(adapter->class & driver->class))
+ return 0;
+
/* Set up a temporary client to help detect callback */
temp_client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!temp_client)
return -ENOMEM;
temp_client->adapter = adapter;
- /* Stop here if the classes do not match */
- if (!(adapter->class & driver->class))
- goto exit_free;
-
- /* Stop here if we can't use SMBUS_QUICK */
- if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK)) {
- if (address_list[0] == I2C_CLIENT_END)
- goto exit_free;
-
- dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "SMBus Quick command not supported, "
- "can't probe for chips\n");
- err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
- goto exit_free;
- }
-
for (i = 0; address_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i += 1) {
dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "found normal entry for adapter %d, "
"addr 0x%02x\n", adap_id, address_list[i]);
temp_client->addr = address_list[i];
err = i2c_detect_address(temp_client, driver);
- if (err)
- goto exit_free;
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ break;
}
- exit_free:
kfree(temp_client);
return err;
}
+int i2c_probe_func_quick_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr)
+{
+ return i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0,
+ I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL) >= 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_probe_func_quick_read);
+
struct i2c_client *
i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
struct i2c_board_info *info,
- unsigned short const *addr_list)
+ unsigned short const *addr_list,
+ int (*probe)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned short addr))
{
int i;
- /* Stop here if the bus doesn't support probing */
- if (!i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE)) {
- dev_err(&adap->dev, "Probing not supported\n");
- return NULL;
- }
+ if (!probe)
+ probe = i2c_default_probe;
for (i = 0; addr_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i++) {
/* Check address validity */
- if (addr_list[i] < 0x03 || addr_list[i] > 0x77) {
+ if (i2c_check_addr_validity(addr_list[i]) < 0) {
dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Invalid 7-bit address "
"0x%02x\n", addr_list[i]);
continue;
}
/* Check address availability */
- if (i2c_check_addr(adap, addr_list[i])) {
+ if (i2c_check_addr_busy(adap, addr_list[i])) {
dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Address 0x%02x already in "
"use, not probing\n", addr_list[i]);
continue;
}
- /* Test address responsiveness
- The default probe method is a quick write, but it is known
- to corrupt the 24RF08 EEPROMs due to a state machine bug,
- and could also irreversibly write-protect some EEPROMs, so
- for address ranges 0x30-0x37 and 0x50-0x5f, we use a byte
- read instead. Also, some bus drivers don't implement
- quick write, so we fallback to a byte read it that case
- too. */
- if ((addr_list[i] & ~0x07) == 0x30
- || (addr_list[i] & ~0x0f) == 0x50
- || !i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK)) {
- union i2c_smbus_data data;
-
- if (i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr_list[i], 0,
- I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0,
- I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &data) >= 0)
- break;
- } else {
- if (i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr_list[i], 0,
- I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0,
- I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL) >= 0)
- break;
- }
+ /* Test address responsiveness */
+ if (probe(adap, addr_list[i]))
+ break;
}
if (addr_list[i] == I2C_CLIENT_END) {
@@ -1357,7 +1583,7 @@ i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_probed_device);
-struct i2c_adapter* i2c_get_adapter(int id)
+struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int id)
{
struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
@@ -1384,7 +1610,7 @@ static u8 crc8(u16 data)
{
int i;
- for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (data & 0x8000)
data = data ^ POLY;
data = data << 1;
@@ -1397,7 +1623,7 @@ static u8 i2c_smbus_pec(u8 crc, u8 *p, size_t count)
{
int i;
- for(i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
crc = crc8((crc ^ p[i]) << 8);
return crc;
}
@@ -1445,7 +1671,7 @@ static int i2c_smbus_check_pec(u8 cpec, struct i2c_msg *msg)
* This executes the SMBus "receive byte" protocol, returning negative errno
* else the byte received from the device.
*/
-s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(struct i2c_client *client)
+s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(const struct i2c_client *client)
{
union i2c_smbus_data data;
int status;
@@ -1465,9 +1691,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte);
* This executes the SMBus "send byte" protocol, returning negative errno
* else zero on success.
*/
-s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 value)
+s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 value)
{
- return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
+ return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, value, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte);
@@ -1480,7 +1706,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte);
* This executes the SMBus "read byte" protocol, returning negative errno
* else a data byte received from the device.
*/
-s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
+s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
{
union i2c_smbus_data data;
int status;
@@ -1501,13 +1727,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte_data);
* This executes the SMBus "write byte" protocol, returning negative errno
* else zero on success.
*/
-s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u8 value)
+s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
+ u8 value)
{
union i2c_smbus_data data;
data.byte = value;
- return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
- I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,command,
- I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,&data);
+ return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
+ I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
+ I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte_data);
@@ -1519,7 +1746,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte_data);
* This executes the SMBus "read word" protocol, returning negative errno
* else a 16-bit unsigned "word" received from the device.
*/
-s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
+s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
{
union i2c_smbus_data data;
int status;
@@ -1540,13 +1767,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_word_data);
* This executes the SMBus "write word" protocol, returning negative errno
* else zero on success.
*/
-s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u16 value)
+s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
+ u16 value)
{
union i2c_smbus_data data;
data.word = value;
- return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
- I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,command,
- I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA,&data);
+ return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
+ I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
+ I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_word_data);
@@ -1559,7 +1787,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_word_data);
* This executes the SMBus "process call" protocol, returning negative errno
* else a 16-bit unsigned "word" received from the device.
*/
-s32 i2c_smbus_process_call(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u16 value)
+s32 i2c_smbus_process_call(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
+ u16 value)
{
union i2c_smbus_data data;
int status;
@@ -1587,7 +1816,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_process_call);
* support this; its emulation through I2C messaging relies on a specific
* mechanism (I2C_M_RECV_LEN) which may not be implemented.
*/
-s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
+s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
u8 *values)
{
union i2c_smbus_data data;
@@ -1614,7 +1843,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_block_data);
* This executes the SMBus "block write" protocol, returning negative errno
* else zero on success.
*/
-s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
+s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
u8 length, const u8 *values)
{
union i2c_smbus_data data;
@@ -1623,14 +1852,14 @@ s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
data.block[0] = length;
memcpy(&data.block[1], values, length);
- return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags,
- I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,command,
- I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA,&data);
+ return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
+ I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
+ I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, &data);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_block_data);
/* Returns the number of read bytes */
-s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
+s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
u8 length, u8 *values)
{
union i2c_smbus_data data;
@@ -1650,7 +1879,7 @@ s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data);
-s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
+s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
u8 length, const u8 *values)
{
union i2c_smbus_data data;
@@ -1667,10 +1896,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data);
/* Simulate a SMBus command using the i2c protocol
No checking of parameters is done! */
-static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr,
- unsigned short flags,
- char read_write, u8 command, int size,
- union i2c_smbus_data * data)
+static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
+ unsigned short flags,
+ char read_write, u8 command, int size,
+ union i2c_smbus_data *data)
{
/* So we need to generate a series of msgs. In the case of writing, we
need to use only one message; when reading, we need two. We initialize
@@ -1678,7 +1907,7 @@ static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr,
simpler. */
unsigned char msgbuf0[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+3];
unsigned char msgbuf1[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+2];
- int num = read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ?2:1;
+ int num = read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ ? 2 : 1;
struct i2c_msg msg[2] = { { addr, flags, 1, msgbuf0 },
{ addr, flags | I2C_M_RD, 0, msgbuf1 }
};
@@ -1687,7 +1916,7 @@ static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr,
int status;
msgbuf0[0] = command;
- switch(size) {
+ switch (size) {
case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
msg[0].len = 0;
/* Special case: The read/write field is used as data */
@@ -1714,7 +1943,7 @@ static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr,
if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
msg[1].len = 2;
else {
- msg[0].len=3;
+ msg[0].len = 3;
msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff;
msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8;
}
@@ -1807,26 +2036,26 @@ static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr,
}
if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
- switch(size) {
- case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
- data->byte = msgbuf0[0];
- break;
- case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
- data->byte = msgbuf1[0];
- break;
- case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
- case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
- data->word = msgbuf1[0] | (msgbuf1[1] << 8);
- break;
- case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
- for (i = 0; i < data->block[0]; i++)
- data->block[i+1] = msgbuf1[i];
- break;
- case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
- case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL:
- for (i = 0; i < msgbuf1[0] + 1; i++)
- data->block[i] = msgbuf1[i];
- break;
+ switch (size) {
+ case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
+ data->byte = msgbuf0[0];
+ break;
+ case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
+ data->byte = msgbuf1[0];
+ break;
+ case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
+ case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
+ data->word = msgbuf1[0] | (msgbuf1[1] << 8);
+ break;
+ case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
+ for (i = 0; i < data->block[0]; i++)
+ data->block[i+1] = msgbuf1[i];
+ break;
+ case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
+ case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL:
+ for (i = 0; i < msgbuf1[0] + 1; i++)
+ data->block[i] = msgbuf1[i];
+ break;
}
return 0;
}
@@ -1855,7 +2084,7 @@ s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
flags &= I2C_M_TEN | I2C_CLIENT_PEC;
if (adapter->algo->smbus_xfer) {
- rt_mutex_lock(&adapter->bus_lock);
+ i2c_lock_adapter(adapter);
/* Retry automatically on arbitration loss */
orig_jiffies = jiffies;
@@ -1869,9 +2098,9 @@ s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
orig_jiffies + adapter->timeout))
break;
}
- rt_mutex_unlock(&adapter->bus_lock);
+ i2c_unlock_adapter(adapter);
} else
- res = i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(adapter,addr,flags,read_write,
+ res = i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(adapter, addr, flags, read_write,
command, protocol, data);
return res;