diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c | 635 |
1 files changed, 432 insertions, 203 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c index 10be7b5fbe97..f0bd5bcdf563 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c +++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c @@ -20,7 +20,9 @@ /* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>. All SMBus-related things are written by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> SMBus 2.0 support by Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and - Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> */ + Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> + Mux support by Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com> and + Michael Lawnick <michael.lawnick.ext@nsn.com> */ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> @@ -30,24 +32,24 @@ #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/idr.h> #include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/irqflags.h> #include <linux/rwsem.h> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include "i2c-core.h" -/* core_lock protects i2c_adapter_idr, userspace_devices, and guarantees +/* core_lock protects i2c_adapter_idr, and guarantees that device detection, deletion of detected devices, and attach_adapter and detach_adapter calls are serialized */ static DEFINE_MUTEX(core_lock); static DEFINE_IDR(i2c_adapter_idr); -static LIST_HEAD(userspace_devices); static struct device_type i2c_client_type; -static int i2c_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr); static int i2c_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_driver *driver); /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ @@ -71,6 +73,10 @@ static int i2c_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) if (!client) return 0; + /* Attempt an OF style match */ + if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv)) + return 1; + driver = to_i2c_driver(drv); /* match on an id table if there is one */ if (driver->id_table) @@ -116,8 +122,10 @@ static int i2c_device_probe(struct device *dev) dev_dbg(dev, "probe\n"); status = driver->probe(client, i2c_match_id(driver->id_table, client)); - if (status) + if (status) { client->driver = NULL; + i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL); + } return status; } @@ -138,8 +146,10 @@ static int i2c_device_remove(struct device *dev) dev->driver = NULL; status = 0; } - if (status == 0) + if (status == 0) { client->driver = NULL; + i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL); + } return status; } @@ -155,36 +165,8 @@ static void i2c_device_shutdown(struct device *dev) driver->shutdown(client); } -#ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND -static int i2c_device_pm_suspend(struct device *dev) -{ - const struct dev_pm_ops *pm; - - if (!dev->driver) - return 0; - pm = dev->driver->pm; - if (!pm || !pm->suspend) - return 0; - return pm->suspend(dev); -} - -static int i2c_device_pm_resume(struct device *dev) -{ - const struct dev_pm_ops *pm; - - if (!dev->driver) - return 0; - pm = dev->driver->pm; - if (!pm || !pm->resume) - return 0; - return pm->resume(dev); -} -#else -#define i2c_device_pm_suspend NULL -#define i2c_device_pm_resume NULL -#endif - -static int i2c_device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg) +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP +static int i2c_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg) { struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); struct i2c_driver *driver; @@ -197,7 +179,7 @@ static int i2c_device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg) return driver->suspend(client, mesg); } -static int i2c_device_resume(struct device *dev) +static int i2c_legacy_resume(struct device *dev) { struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); struct i2c_driver *driver; @@ -210,6 +192,74 @@ static int i2c_device_resume(struct device *dev) return driver->resume(client); } +static int i2c_device_pm_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL; + + if (pm) + return pm_generic_suspend(dev); + else + return i2c_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND); +} + +static int i2c_device_pm_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL; + + if (pm) + return pm_generic_resume(dev); + else + return i2c_legacy_resume(dev); +} + +static int i2c_device_pm_freeze(struct device *dev) +{ + const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL; + + if (pm) + return pm_generic_freeze(dev); + else + return i2c_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE); +} + +static int i2c_device_pm_thaw(struct device *dev) +{ + const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL; + + if (pm) + return pm_generic_thaw(dev); + else + return i2c_legacy_resume(dev); +} + +static int i2c_device_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev) +{ + const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL; + + if (pm) + return pm_generic_poweroff(dev); + else + return i2c_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE); +} + +static int i2c_device_pm_restore(struct device *dev) +{ + const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL; + + if (pm) + return pm_generic_restore(dev); + else + return i2c_legacy_resume(dev); +} +#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ +#define i2c_device_pm_suspend NULL +#define i2c_device_pm_resume NULL +#define i2c_device_pm_freeze NULL +#define i2c_device_pm_thaw NULL +#define i2c_device_pm_poweroff NULL +#define i2c_device_pm_restore NULL +#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */ + static void i2c_client_dev_release(struct device *dev) { kfree(to_i2c_client(dev)); @@ -251,6 +301,15 @@ static const struct attribute_group *i2c_dev_attr_groups[] = { static const struct dev_pm_ops i2c_device_pm_ops = { .suspend = i2c_device_pm_suspend, .resume = i2c_device_pm_resume, + .freeze = i2c_device_pm_freeze, + .thaw = i2c_device_pm_thaw, + .poweroff = i2c_device_pm_poweroff, + .restore = i2c_device_pm_restore, + SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS( + pm_generic_runtime_suspend, + pm_generic_runtime_resume, + pm_generic_runtime_idle + ) }; struct bus_type i2c_bus_type = { @@ -259,8 +318,6 @@ struct bus_type i2c_bus_type = { .probe = i2c_device_probe, .remove = i2c_device_remove, .shutdown = i2c_device_shutdown, - .suspend = i2c_device_suspend, - .resume = i2c_device_resume, .pm = &i2c_device_pm_ops, }; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_bus_type); @@ -290,6 +347,141 @@ struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev) EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_verify_client); +/* This is a permissive address validity check, I2C address map constraints + * are purposedly not enforced, except for the general call address. */ +static int i2c_check_client_addr_validity(const struct i2c_client *client) +{ + if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN) { + /* 10-bit address, all values are valid */ + if (client->addr > 0x3ff) + return -EINVAL; + } else { + /* 7-bit address, reject the general call address */ + if (client->addr == 0x00 || client->addr > 0x7f) + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; +} + +/* And this is a strict address validity check, used when probing. If a + * device uses a reserved address, then it shouldn't be probed. 7-bit + * addressing is assumed, 10-bit address devices are rare and should be + * explicitly enumerated. */ +static int i2c_check_addr_validity(unsigned short addr) +{ + /* + * Reserved addresses per I2C specification: + * 0x00 General call address / START byte + * 0x01 CBUS address + * 0x02 Reserved for different bus format + * 0x03 Reserved for future purposes + * 0x04-0x07 Hs-mode master code + * 0x78-0x7b 10-bit slave addressing + * 0x7c-0x7f Reserved for future purposes + */ + if (addr < 0x08 || addr > 0x77) + return -EINVAL; + return 0; +} + +static int __i2c_check_addr_busy(struct device *dev, void *addrp) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); + int addr = *(int *)addrp; + + if (client && client->addr == addr) + return -EBUSY; + return 0; +} + +/* walk up mux tree */ +static int i2c_check_mux_parents(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr) +{ + struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); + int result; + + result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, + __i2c_check_addr_busy); + + if (!result && parent) + result = i2c_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); + + return result; +} + +/* recurse down mux tree */ +static int i2c_check_mux_children(struct device *dev, void *addrp) +{ + int result; + + if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type) + result = device_for_each_child(dev, addrp, + i2c_check_mux_children); + else + result = __i2c_check_addr_busy(dev, addrp); + + return result; +} + +static int i2c_check_addr_busy(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr) +{ + struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); + int result = 0; + + if (parent) + result = i2c_check_mux_parents(parent, addr); + + if (!result) + result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, + i2c_check_mux_children); + + return result; +} + +/** + * i2c_lock_adapter - Get exclusive access to an I2C bus segment + * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment + */ +void i2c_lock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) +{ + struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); + + if (parent) + i2c_lock_adapter(parent); + else + rt_mutex_lock(&adapter->bus_lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_lock_adapter); + +/** + * i2c_trylock_adapter - Try to get exclusive access to an I2C bus segment + * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment + */ +static int i2c_trylock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) +{ + struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); + + if (parent) + return i2c_trylock_adapter(parent); + else + return rt_mutex_trylock(&adapter->bus_lock); +} + +/** + * i2c_unlock_adapter - Release exclusive access to an I2C bus segment + * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment + */ +void i2c_unlock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) +{ + struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter); + + if (parent) + i2c_unlock_adapter(parent); + else + rt_mutex_unlock(&adapter->bus_lock); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_unlock_adapter); + /** * i2c_new_device - instantiate an i2c device * @adap: the adapter managing the device @@ -329,14 +521,25 @@ i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info) strlcpy(client->name, info->type, sizeof(client->name)); + /* Check for address validity */ + status = i2c_check_client_addr_validity(client); + if (status) { + dev_err(&adap->dev, "Invalid %d-bit I2C address 0x%02hx\n", + client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN ? 10 : 7, client->addr); + goto out_err_silent; + } + /* Check for address business */ - status = i2c_check_addr(adap, client->addr); + status = i2c_check_addr_busy(adap, client->addr); if (status) goto out_err; client->dev.parent = &client->adapter->dev; client->dev.bus = &i2c_bus_type; client->dev.type = &i2c_client_type; +#ifdef CONFIG_OF + client->dev.of_node = info->of_node; +#endif dev_set_name(&client->dev, "%d-%04x", i2c_adapter_id(adap), client->addr); @@ -352,6 +555,7 @@ i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info) out_err: dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to register i2c client %s at 0x%02x " "(%d)\n", client->name, client->addr, status); +out_err_silent: kfree(client); return NULL; } @@ -451,8 +655,6 @@ i2c_sysfs_new_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *blank, end; int res; - dev_warn(dev, "The new_device interface is still experimental " - "and may change in a near future\n"); memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info)); blank = strchr(buf, ' '); @@ -477,20 +679,14 @@ i2c_sysfs_new_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, return -EINVAL; } - if (info.addr < 0x03 || info.addr > 0x77) { - dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid I2C address 0x%hx\n", "new_device", - info.addr); - return -EINVAL; - } - client = i2c_new_device(adap, &info); if (!client) - return -EEXIST; + return -EINVAL; /* Keep track of the added device */ - mutex_lock(&core_lock); - list_add_tail(&client->detected, &userspace_devices); - mutex_unlock(&core_lock); + mutex_lock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); + list_add_tail(&client->detected, &adap->userspace_clients); + mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); dev_info(dev, "%s: Instantiated device %s at 0x%02hx\n", "new_device", info.type, info.addr); @@ -529,9 +725,10 @@ i2c_sysfs_delete_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, /* Make sure the device was added through sysfs */ res = -ENOENT; - mutex_lock(&core_lock); - list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &userspace_devices, detected) { - if (client->addr == addr && client->adapter == adap) { + mutex_lock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); + list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &adap->userspace_clients, + detected) { + if (client->addr == addr) { dev_info(dev, "%s: Deleting device %s at 0x%02hx\n", "delete_device", client->name, client->addr); @@ -541,7 +738,7 @@ i2c_sysfs_delete_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, break; } } - mutex_unlock(&core_lock); + mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); if (res < 0) dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't find device in list\n", @@ -568,10 +765,11 @@ static const struct attribute_group *i2c_adapter_attr_groups[] = { NULL }; -static struct device_type i2c_adapter_type = { +struct device_type i2c_adapter_type = { .groups = i2c_adapter_attr_groups, .release = i2c_adapter_dev_release, }; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_adapter_type); #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT static struct class_compat *i2c_adapter_compat_class; @@ -614,7 +812,7 @@ static int __process_new_adapter(struct device_driver *d, void *data) static int i2c_register_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) { - int res = 0, dummy; + int res = 0; /* Can't register until after driver model init */ if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!i2c_bus_type.p))) { @@ -622,7 +820,21 @@ static int i2c_register_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) goto out_list; } + /* Sanity checks */ + if (unlikely(adap->name[0] == '\0')) { + pr_err("i2c-core: Attempt to register an adapter with " + "no name!\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + if (unlikely(!adap->algo)) { + pr_err("i2c-core: Attempt to register adapter '%s' with " + "no algo!\n", adap->name); + return -EINVAL; + } + rt_mutex_init(&adap->bus_lock); + mutex_init(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adap->userspace_clients); /* Set default timeout to 1 second if not already set */ if (adap->timeout == 0) @@ -651,8 +863,7 @@ static int i2c_register_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) /* Notify drivers */ mutex_lock(&core_lock); - dummy = bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap, - __process_new_adapter); + bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap, __process_new_adapter); mutex_unlock(&core_lock); return 0; @@ -782,6 +993,14 @@ static int i2c_do_del_adapter(struct i2c_driver *driver, static int __unregister_client(struct device *dev, void *dummy) { struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); + if (client && strcmp(client->name, "dummy")) + i2c_unregister_device(client); + return 0; +} + +static int __unregister_dummy(struct device *dev, void *dummy) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); if (client) i2c_unregister_device(client); return 0; @@ -825,18 +1044,23 @@ int i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap) return res; /* Remove devices instantiated from sysfs */ - list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &userspace_devices, detected) { - if (client->adapter == adap) { - dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Removing %s at 0x%x\n", - client->name, client->addr); - list_del(&client->detected); - i2c_unregister_device(client); - } + mutex_lock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); + list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &adap->userspace_clients, + detected) { + dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Removing %s at 0x%x\n", client->name, + client->addr); + list_del(&client->detected); + i2c_unregister_device(client); } + mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock); /* Detach any active clients. This can't fail, thus we do not - checking the returned value. */ + * check the returned value. This is a two-pass process, because + * we can't remove the dummy devices during the first pass: they + * could have been instantiated by real devices wishing to clean + * them up properly, so we give them a chance to do that first. */ res = device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_client); + res = device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_dummy); #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT class_compat_remove_link(i2c_adapter_compat_class, &adap->dev, @@ -900,6 +1124,14 @@ int i2c_register_driver(struct module *owner, struct i2c_driver *driver) if (res) return res; + /* Drivers should switch to dev_pm_ops instead. */ + if (driver->suspend) + pr_warn("i2c-core: driver [%s] using legacy suspend method\n", + driver->driver.name); + if (driver->resume) + pr_warn("i2c-core: driver [%s] using legacy resume method\n", + driver->driver.name); + pr_debug("i2c-core: driver [%s] registered\n", driver->driver.name); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->clients); @@ -937,21 +1169,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_del_driver); /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ -static int __i2c_check_addr(struct device *dev, void *addrp) -{ - struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev); - int addr = *(int *)addrp; - - if (client && client->addr == addr) - return -EBUSY; - return 0; -} - -static int i2c_check_addr(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr) -{ - return device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr, __i2c_check_addr); -} - /** * i2c_use_client - increments the reference count of the i2c client structure * @client: the client being referenced @@ -1102,12 +1319,12 @@ int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) #endif if (in_atomic() || irqs_disabled()) { - ret = rt_mutex_trylock(&adap->bus_lock); + ret = i2c_trylock_adapter(adap); if (!ret) /* I2C activity is ongoing. */ return -EAGAIN; } else { - rt_mutex_lock(&adap->bus_lock); + i2c_lock_adapter(adap); } /* Retry automatically on arbitration loss */ @@ -1119,7 +1336,7 @@ int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + adap->timeout)) break; } - rt_mutex_unlock(&adap->bus_lock); + i2c_unlock_adapter(adap); return ret; } else { @@ -1133,14 +1350,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_transfer); * i2c_master_send - issue a single I2C message in master transmit mode * @client: Handle to slave device * @buf: Data that will be written to the slave - * @count: How many bytes to write + * @count: How many bytes to write, must be less than 64k since msg.len is u16 * * Returns negative errno, or else the number of bytes written. */ -int i2c_master_send(struct i2c_client *client,const char *buf ,int count) +int i2c_master_send(const struct i2c_client *client, const char *buf, int count) { int ret; - struct i2c_adapter *adap=client->adapter; + struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter; struct i2c_msg msg; msg.addr = client->addr; @@ -1160,13 +1377,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_master_send); * i2c_master_recv - issue a single I2C message in master receive mode * @client: Handle to slave device * @buf: Where to store data read from slave - * @count: How many bytes to read + * @count: How many bytes to read, must be less than 64k since msg.len is u16 * * Returns negative errno, or else the number of bytes read. */ -int i2c_master_recv(struct i2c_client *client, char *buf ,int count) +int i2c_master_recv(const struct i2c_client *client, char *buf, int count) { - struct i2c_adapter *adap=client->adapter; + struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter; struct i2c_msg msg; int ret; @@ -1190,6 +1407,45 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_master_recv); * ---------------------------------------------------- */ +/* + * Legacy default probe function, mostly relevant for SMBus. The default + * probe method is a quick write, but it is known to corrupt the 24RF08 + * EEPROMs due to a state machine bug, and could also irreversibly + * write-protect some EEPROMs, so for address ranges 0x30-0x37 and 0x50-0x5f, + * we use a short byte read instead. Also, some bus drivers don't implement + * quick write, so we fallback to a byte read in that case too. + * On x86, there is another special case for FSC hardware monitoring chips, + * which want regular byte reads (address 0x73.) Fortunately, these are the + * only known chips using this I2C address on PC hardware. + * Returns 1 if probe succeeded, 0 if not. + */ +static int i2c_default_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr) +{ + int err; + union i2c_smbus_data dummy; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86 + if (addr == 0x73 && (adap->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON) + && i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA)) + err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0, + I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &dummy); + else +#endif + if (!((addr & ~0x07) == 0x30 || (addr & ~0x0f) == 0x50) + && i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK)) + err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0, + I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL); + else if (i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE)) + err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0, + I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &dummy); + else { + dev_warn(&adap->dev, "No suitable probing method supported\n"); + err = -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + return err >= 0; +} + static int i2c_detect_address(struct i2c_client *temp_client, struct i2c_driver *driver) { @@ -1199,24 +1455,21 @@ static int i2c_detect_address(struct i2c_client *temp_client, int err; /* Make sure the address is valid */ - if (addr < 0x03 || addr > 0x77) { + err = i2c_check_addr_validity(addr); + if (err) { dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "Invalid probe address 0x%02x\n", addr); - return -EINVAL; + return err; } /* Skip if already in use */ - if (i2c_check_addr(adapter, addr)) + if (i2c_check_addr_busy(adapter, addr)) return 0; /* Make sure there is something at this address */ - if (i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, addr, 0, 0, 0, I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL) < 0) + if (!i2c_default_probe(adapter, addr)) return 0; - /* Prevent 24RF08 corruption */ - if ((addr & ~0x0f) == 0x50) - i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, addr, 0, 0, 0, I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL); - /* Finally call the custom detection function */ memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info)); info.addr = addr; @@ -1259,92 +1512,65 @@ static int i2c_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_driver *driver) if (!driver->detect || !address_list) return 0; + /* Stop here if the classes do not match */ + if (!(adapter->class & driver->class)) + return 0; + /* Set up a temporary client to help detect callback */ temp_client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL); if (!temp_client) return -ENOMEM; temp_client->adapter = adapter; - /* Stop here if the classes do not match */ - if (!(adapter->class & driver->class)) - goto exit_free; - - /* Stop here if we can't use SMBUS_QUICK */ - if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK)) { - if (address_list[0] == I2C_CLIENT_END) - goto exit_free; - - dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "SMBus Quick command not supported, " - "can't probe for chips\n"); - err = -EOPNOTSUPP; - goto exit_free; - } - for (i = 0; address_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i += 1) { dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "found normal entry for adapter %d, " "addr 0x%02x\n", adap_id, address_list[i]); temp_client->addr = address_list[i]; err = i2c_detect_address(temp_client, driver); - if (err) - goto exit_free; + if (unlikely(err)) + break; } - exit_free: kfree(temp_client); return err; } +int i2c_probe_func_quick_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr) +{ + return i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0, + I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL) >= 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_probe_func_quick_read); + struct i2c_client * i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info *info, - unsigned short const *addr_list) + unsigned short const *addr_list, + int (*probe)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned short addr)) { int i; - /* Stop here if the bus doesn't support probing */ - if (!i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE)) { - dev_err(&adap->dev, "Probing not supported\n"); - return NULL; - } + if (!probe) + probe = i2c_default_probe; for (i = 0; addr_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i++) { /* Check address validity */ - if (addr_list[i] < 0x03 || addr_list[i] > 0x77) { + if (i2c_check_addr_validity(addr_list[i]) < 0) { dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Invalid 7-bit address " "0x%02x\n", addr_list[i]); continue; } /* Check address availability */ - if (i2c_check_addr(adap, addr_list[i])) { + if (i2c_check_addr_busy(adap, addr_list[i])) { dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Address 0x%02x already in " "use, not probing\n", addr_list[i]); continue; } - /* Test address responsiveness - The default probe method is a quick write, but it is known - to corrupt the 24RF08 EEPROMs due to a state machine bug, - and could also irreversibly write-protect some EEPROMs, so - for address ranges 0x30-0x37 and 0x50-0x5f, we use a byte - read instead. Also, some bus drivers don't implement - quick write, so we fallback to a byte read it that case - too. */ - if ((addr_list[i] & ~0x07) == 0x30 - || (addr_list[i] & ~0x0f) == 0x50 - || !i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK)) { - union i2c_smbus_data data; - - if (i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr_list[i], 0, - I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0, - I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &data) >= 0) - break; - } else { - if (i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr_list[i], 0, - I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0, - I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL) >= 0) - break; - } + /* Test address responsiveness */ + if (probe(adap, addr_list[i])) + break; } if (addr_list[i] == I2C_CLIENT_END) { @@ -1357,7 +1583,7 @@ i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_probed_device); -struct i2c_adapter* i2c_get_adapter(int id) +struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int id) { struct i2c_adapter *adapter; @@ -1384,7 +1610,7 @@ static u8 crc8(u16 data) { int i; - for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (data & 0x8000) data = data ^ POLY; data = data << 1; @@ -1397,7 +1623,7 @@ static u8 i2c_smbus_pec(u8 crc, u8 *p, size_t count) { int i; - for(i = 0; i < count; i++) + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) crc = crc8((crc ^ p[i]) << 8); return crc; } @@ -1445,7 +1671,7 @@ static int i2c_smbus_check_pec(u8 cpec, struct i2c_msg *msg) * This executes the SMBus "receive byte" protocol, returning negative errno * else the byte received from the device. */ -s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(struct i2c_client *client) +s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(const struct i2c_client *client) { union i2c_smbus_data data; int status; @@ -1465,9 +1691,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte); * This executes the SMBus "send byte" protocol, returning negative errno * else zero on success. */ -s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(struct i2c_client *client, u8 value) +s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 value) { - return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags, + return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, value, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, NULL); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte); @@ -1480,7 +1706,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte); * This executes the SMBus "read byte" protocol, returning negative errno * else a data byte received from the device. */ -s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command) +s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command) { union i2c_smbus_data data; int status; @@ -1501,13 +1727,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte_data); * This executes the SMBus "write byte" protocol, returning negative errno * else zero on success. */ -s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u8 value) +s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, + u8 value) { union i2c_smbus_data data; data.byte = value; - return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags, - I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,command, - I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,&data); + return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, + I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command, + I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte_data); @@ -1519,7 +1746,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte_data); * This executes the SMBus "read word" protocol, returning negative errno * else a 16-bit unsigned "word" received from the device. */ -s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command) +s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command) { union i2c_smbus_data data; int status; @@ -1540,13 +1767,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_word_data); * This executes the SMBus "write word" protocol, returning negative errno * else zero on success. */ -s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u16 value) +s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, + u16 value) { union i2c_smbus_data data; data.word = value; - return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags, - I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,command, - I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA,&data); + return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, + I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command, + I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_word_data); @@ -1559,7 +1787,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_word_data); * This executes the SMBus "process call" protocol, returning negative errno * else a 16-bit unsigned "word" received from the device. */ -s32 i2c_smbus_process_call(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u16 value) +s32 i2c_smbus_process_call(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, + u16 value) { union i2c_smbus_data data; int status; @@ -1587,7 +1816,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_process_call); * support this; its emulation through I2C messaging relies on a specific * mechanism (I2C_M_RECV_LEN) which may not be implemented. */ -s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, +s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u8 *values) { union i2c_smbus_data data; @@ -1614,7 +1843,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_block_data); * This executes the SMBus "block write" protocol, returning negative errno * else zero on success. */ -s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, +s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u8 length, const u8 *values) { union i2c_smbus_data data; @@ -1623,14 +1852,14 @@ s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX; data.block[0] = length; memcpy(&data.block[1], values, length); - return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter,client->addr,client->flags, - I2C_SMBUS_WRITE,command, - I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA,&data); + return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags, + I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command, + I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, &data); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_block_data); /* Returns the number of read bytes */ -s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, +s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u8 length, u8 *values) { union i2c_smbus_data data; @@ -1650,7 +1879,7 @@ s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data); -s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, +s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command, u8 length, const u8 *values) { union i2c_smbus_data data; @@ -1667,10 +1896,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data); /* Simulate a SMBus command using the i2c protocol No checking of parameters is done! */ -static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr, - unsigned short flags, - char read_write, u8 command, int size, - union i2c_smbus_data * data) +static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, + unsigned short flags, + char read_write, u8 command, int size, + union i2c_smbus_data *data) { /* So we need to generate a series of msgs. In the case of writing, we need to use only one message; when reading, we need two. We initialize @@ -1678,7 +1907,7 @@ static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr, simpler. */ unsigned char msgbuf0[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+3]; unsigned char msgbuf1[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+2]; - int num = read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ?2:1; + int num = read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ ? 2 : 1; struct i2c_msg msg[2] = { { addr, flags, 1, msgbuf0 }, { addr, flags | I2C_M_RD, 0, msgbuf1 } }; @@ -1687,7 +1916,7 @@ static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr, int status; msgbuf0[0] = command; - switch(size) { + switch (size) { case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK: msg[0].len = 0; /* Special case: The read/write field is used as data */ @@ -1714,7 +1943,7 @@ static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr, if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) msg[1].len = 2; else { - msg[0].len=3; + msg[0].len = 3; msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff; msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8; } @@ -1807,26 +2036,26 @@ static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter * adapter, u16 addr, } if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) - switch(size) { - case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE: - data->byte = msgbuf0[0]; - break; - case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA: - data->byte = msgbuf1[0]; - break; - case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA: - case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL: - data->word = msgbuf1[0] | (msgbuf1[1] << 8); - break; - case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA: - for (i = 0; i < data->block[0]; i++) - data->block[i+1] = msgbuf1[i]; - break; - case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA: - case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL: - for (i = 0; i < msgbuf1[0] + 1; i++) - data->block[i] = msgbuf1[i]; - break; + switch (size) { + case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE: + data->byte = msgbuf0[0]; + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA: + data->byte = msgbuf1[0]; + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA: + case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL: + data->word = msgbuf1[0] | (msgbuf1[1] << 8); + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA: + for (i = 0; i < data->block[0]; i++) + data->block[i+1] = msgbuf1[i]; + break; + case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA: + case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL: + for (i = 0; i < msgbuf1[0] + 1; i++) + data->block[i] = msgbuf1[i]; + break; } return 0; } @@ -1855,7 +2084,7 @@ s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, unsigned short flags, flags &= I2C_M_TEN | I2C_CLIENT_PEC; if (adapter->algo->smbus_xfer) { - rt_mutex_lock(&adapter->bus_lock); + i2c_lock_adapter(adapter); /* Retry automatically on arbitration loss */ orig_jiffies = jiffies; @@ -1869,9 +2098,9 @@ s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, unsigned short flags, orig_jiffies + adapter->timeout)) break; } - rt_mutex_unlock(&adapter->bus_lock); + i2c_unlock_adapter(adapter); } else - res = i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(adapter,addr,flags,read_write, + res = i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(adapter, addr, flags, read_write, command, protocol, data); return res; |