diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_discover.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_discover.c | 749 |
1 files changed, 749 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_discover.c b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_discover.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..d977bd492d8d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/scsi/libsas/sas_discover.c @@ -0,0 +1,749 @@ +/* + * Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Discover process + * + * Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc. All rights reserved. + * Copyright (C) 2005 Luben Tuikov <luben_tuikov@adaptec.com> + * + * This file is licensed under GPLv2. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + * + */ + +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <scsi/scsi_host.h> +#include <scsi/scsi_eh.h> +#include "sas_internal.h" + +#include <scsi/scsi_transport.h> +#include <scsi/scsi_transport_sas.h> +#include "../scsi_sas_internal.h" + +/* ---------- Basic task processing for discovery purposes ---------- */ + +void sas_init_dev(struct domain_device *dev) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->siblings); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dev_list_node); + switch (dev->dev_type) { + case SAS_END_DEV: + break; + case EDGE_DEV: + case FANOUT_DEV: + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ex_dev.children); + break; + case SATA_DEV: + case SATA_PM: + case SATA_PM_PORT: + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->sata_dev.children); + break; + default: + break; + } +} + +static void sas_task_timedout(unsigned long _task) +{ + struct sas_task *task = (void *) _task; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&task->task_state_lock, flags); + if (!(task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE)) + task->task_state_flags |= SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&task->task_state_lock, flags); + + complete(&task->completion); +} + +static void sas_disc_task_done(struct sas_task *task) +{ + if (!del_timer(&task->timer)) + return; + complete(&task->completion); +} + +#define SAS_DEV_TIMEOUT 10 + +/** + * sas_execute_task -- Basic task processing for discovery + * @task: the task to be executed + * @buffer: pointer to buffer to do I/O + * @size: size of @buffer + * @pci_dma_dir: PCI_DMA_... + */ +static int sas_execute_task(struct sas_task *task, void *buffer, int size, + int pci_dma_dir) +{ + int res = 0; + struct scatterlist *scatter = NULL; + struct task_status_struct *ts = &task->task_status; + int num_scatter = 0; + int retries = 0; + struct sas_internal *i = + to_sas_internal(task->dev->port->ha->core.shost->transportt); + + if (pci_dma_dir != PCI_DMA_NONE) { + scatter = kzalloc(sizeof(*scatter), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!scatter) + goto out; + + sg_init_one(scatter, buffer, size); + num_scatter = 1; + } + + task->task_proto = task->dev->tproto; + task->scatter = scatter; + task->num_scatter = num_scatter; + task->total_xfer_len = size; + task->data_dir = pci_dma_dir; + task->task_done = sas_disc_task_done; + + for (retries = 0; retries < 5; retries++) { + task->task_state_flags = SAS_TASK_STATE_PENDING; + init_completion(&task->completion); + + task->timer.data = (unsigned long) task; + task->timer.function = sas_task_timedout; + task->timer.expires = jiffies + SAS_DEV_TIMEOUT*HZ; + add_timer(&task->timer); + + res = i->dft->lldd_execute_task(task, 1, GFP_KERNEL); + if (res) { + del_timer(&task->timer); + SAS_DPRINTK("executing SAS discovery task failed:%d\n", + res); + goto ex_err; + } + wait_for_completion(&task->completion); + res = -ETASK; + if (task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_ABORTED) { + int res2; + SAS_DPRINTK("task aborted, flags:0x%x\n", + task->task_state_flags); + res2 = i->dft->lldd_abort_task(task); + SAS_DPRINTK("came back from abort task\n"); + if (!(task->task_state_flags & SAS_TASK_STATE_DONE)) { + if (res2 == TMF_RESP_FUNC_COMPLETE) + continue; /* Retry the task */ + else + goto ex_err; + } + } + if (task->task_status.stat == SAM_BUSY || + task->task_status.stat == SAM_TASK_SET_FULL || + task->task_status.stat == SAS_QUEUE_FULL) { + SAS_DPRINTK("task: q busy, sleeping...\n"); + schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ); + } else if (task->task_status.stat == SAM_CHECK_COND) { + struct scsi_sense_hdr shdr; + + if (!scsi_normalize_sense(ts->buf, ts->buf_valid_size, + &shdr)) { + SAS_DPRINTK("couldn't normalize sense\n"); + continue; + } + if ((shdr.sense_key == 6 && shdr.asc == 0x29) || + (shdr.sense_key == 2 && shdr.asc == 4 && + shdr.ascq == 1)) { + SAS_DPRINTK("device %016llx LUN: %016llx " + "powering up or not ready yet, " + "sleeping...\n", + SAS_ADDR(task->dev->sas_addr), + SAS_ADDR(task->ssp_task.LUN)); + + schedule_timeout_interruptible(5*HZ); + } else if (shdr.sense_key == 1) { + res = 0; + break; + } else if (shdr.sense_key == 5) { + break; + } else { + SAS_DPRINTK("dev %016llx LUN: %016llx " + "sense key:0x%x ASC:0x%x ASCQ:0x%x" + "\n", + SAS_ADDR(task->dev->sas_addr), + SAS_ADDR(task->ssp_task.LUN), + shdr.sense_key, + shdr.asc, shdr.ascq); + } + } else if (task->task_status.resp != SAS_TASK_COMPLETE || + task->task_status.stat != SAM_GOOD) { + SAS_DPRINTK("task finished with resp:0x%x, " + "stat:0x%x\n", + task->task_status.resp, + task->task_status.stat); + goto ex_err; + } else { + res = 0; + break; + } + } +ex_err: + if (pci_dma_dir != PCI_DMA_NONE) + kfree(scatter); +out: + return res; +} + +/* ---------- Domain device discovery ---------- */ + +/** + * sas_get_port_device -- Discover devices which caused port creation + * @port: pointer to struct sas_port of interest + * + * Devices directly attached to a HA port, have no parent. This is + * how we know they are (domain) "root" devices. All other devices + * do, and should have their "parent" pointer set appropriately as + * soon as a child device is discovered. + */ +static int sas_get_port_device(struct asd_sas_port *port) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct asd_sas_phy *phy; + struct sas_rphy *rphy; + struct domain_device *dev; + + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&port->phy_list_lock, flags); + if (list_empty(&port->phy_list)) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->phy_list_lock, flags); + kfree(dev); + return -ENODEV; + } + phy = container_of(port->phy_list.next, struct asd_sas_phy, port_phy_el); + spin_lock(&phy->frame_rcvd_lock); + memcpy(dev->frame_rcvd, phy->frame_rcvd, min(sizeof(dev->frame_rcvd), + (size_t)phy->frame_rcvd_size)); + spin_unlock(&phy->frame_rcvd_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->phy_list_lock, flags); + + if (dev->frame_rcvd[0] == 0x34 && port->oob_mode == SATA_OOB_MODE) { + struct dev_to_host_fis *fis = + (struct dev_to_host_fis *) dev->frame_rcvd; + if (fis->interrupt_reason == 1 && fis->lbal == 1 && + fis->byte_count_low==0x69 && fis->byte_count_high == 0x96 + && (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0) + dev->dev_type = SATA_PM; + else + dev->dev_type = SATA_DEV; + dev->tproto = SATA_PROTO; + } else { + struct sas_identify_frame *id = + (struct sas_identify_frame *) dev->frame_rcvd; + dev->dev_type = id->dev_type; + dev->iproto = id->initiator_bits; + dev->tproto = id->target_bits; + } + + sas_init_dev(dev); + + switch (dev->dev_type) { + case SAS_END_DEV: + rphy = sas_end_device_alloc(port->port); + break; + case EDGE_DEV: + rphy = sas_expander_alloc(port->port, + SAS_EDGE_EXPANDER_DEVICE); + break; + case FANOUT_DEV: + rphy = sas_expander_alloc(port->port, + SAS_FANOUT_EXPANDER_DEVICE); + break; + case SATA_DEV: + default: + printk("ERROR: Unidentified device type %d\n", dev->dev_type); + rphy = NULL; + break; + } + + if (!rphy) { + kfree(dev); + return -ENODEV; + } + rphy->identify.phy_identifier = phy->phy->identify.phy_identifier; + memcpy(dev->sas_addr, port->attached_sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE); + sas_fill_in_rphy(dev, rphy); + sas_hash_addr(dev->hashed_sas_addr, dev->sas_addr); + port->port_dev = dev; + dev->port = port; + dev->linkrate = port->linkrate; + dev->min_linkrate = port->linkrate; + dev->max_linkrate = port->linkrate; + dev->pathways = port->num_phys; + memset(port->disc.fanout_sas_addr, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE); + memset(port->disc.eeds_a, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE); + memset(port->disc.eeds_b, 0, SAS_ADDR_SIZE); + port->disc.max_level = 0; + + dev->rphy = rphy; + spin_lock(&port->dev_list_lock); + list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list_node, &port->dev_list); + spin_unlock(&port->dev_list_lock); + + return 0; +} + +/* ---------- Discover and Revalidate ---------- */ + +/* ---------- SATA ---------- */ + +static void sas_get_ata_command_set(struct domain_device *dev) +{ + struct dev_to_host_fis *fis = + (struct dev_to_host_fis *) dev->frame_rcvd; + + if ((fis->sector_count == 1 && /* ATA */ + fis->lbal == 1 && + fis->lbam == 0 && + fis->lbah == 0 && + fis->device == 0) + || + (fis->sector_count == 0 && /* CE-ATA (mATA) */ + fis->lbal == 0 && + fis->lbam == 0xCE && + fis->lbah == 0xAA && + (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0)) + + dev->sata_dev.command_set = ATA_COMMAND_SET; + + else if ((fis->interrupt_reason == 1 && /* ATAPI */ + fis->lbal == 1 && + fis->byte_count_low == 0x14 && + fis->byte_count_high == 0xEB && + (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0)) + + dev->sata_dev.command_set = ATAPI_COMMAND_SET; + + else if ((fis->sector_count == 1 && /* SEMB */ + fis->lbal == 1 && + fis->lbam == 0x3C && + fis->lbah == 0xC3 && + fis->device == 0) + || + (fis->interrupt_reason == 1 && /* SATA PM */ + fis->lbal == 1 && + fis->byte_count_low == 0x69 && + fis->byte_count_high == 0x96 && + (fis->device & ~0x10) == 0)) + + /* Treat it as a superset? */ + dev->sata_dev.command_set = ATAPI_COMMAND_SET; +} + +/** + * sas_issue_ata_cmd -- Basic SATA command processing for discovery + * @dev: the device to send the command to + * @command: the command register + * @features: the features register + * @buffer: pointer to buffer to do I/O + * @size: size of @buffer + * @pci_dma_dir: PCI_DMA_... + */ +static int sas_issue_ata_cmd(struct domain_device *dev, u8 command, + u8 features, void *buffer, int size, + int pci_dma_dir) +{ + int res = 0; + struct sas_task *task; + struct dev_to_host_fis *d2h_fis = (struct dev_to_host_fis *) + &dev->frame_rcvd[0]; + + res = -ENOMEM; + task = sas_alloc_task(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!task) + goto out; + + task->dev = dev; + + task->ata_task.fis.command = command; + task->ata_task.fis.features = features; + task->ata_task.fis.device = d2h_fis->device; + task->ata_task.retry_count = 1; + + res = sas_execute_task(task, buffer, size, pci_dma_dir); + + sas_free_task(task); +out: + return res; +} + +static void sas_sata_propagate_sas_addr(struct domain_device *dev) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct asd_sas_port *port = dev->port; + struct asd_sas_phy *phy; + + BUG_ON(dev->parent); + + memcpy(port->attached_sas_addr, dev->sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE); + spin_lock_irqsave(&port->phy_list_lock, flags); + list_for_each_entry(phy, &port->phy_list, port_phy_el) + memcpy(phy->attached_sas_addr, dev->sas_addr, SAS_ADDR_SIZE); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->phy_list_lock, flags); +} + +#define ATA_IDENTIFY_DEV 0xEC +#define ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEV 0xA1 +#define ATA_SET_FEATURES 0xEF +#define ATA_FEATURE_PUP_STBY_SPIN_UP 0x07 + +/** + * sas_discover_sata_dev -- discover a STP/SATA device (SATA_DEV) + * @dev: STP/SATA device of interest (ATA/ATAPI) + * + * The LLDD has already been notified of this device, so that we can + * send FISes to it. Here we try to get IDENTIFY DEVICE or IDENTIFY + * PACKET DEVICE, if ATAPI device, so that the LLDD can fine-tune its + * performance for this device. + */ +static int sas_discover_sata_dev(struct domain_device *dev) +{ + int res; + __le16 *identify_x; + u8 command; + + identify_x = kzalloc(512, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!identify_x) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (dev->sata_dev.command_set == ATA_COMMAND_SET) { + dev->sata_dev.identify_device = identify_x; + command = ATA_IDENTIFY_DEV; + } else { + dev->sata_dev.identify_packet_device = identify_x; + command = ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEV; + } + + res = sas_issue_ata_cmd(dev, command, 0, identify_x, 512, + PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE); + if (res) + goto out_err; + + /* lives on the media? */ + if (le16_to_cpu(identify_x[0]) & 4) { + /* incomplete response */ + SAS_DPRINTK("sending SET FEATURE/PUP_STBY_SPIN_UP to " + "dev %llx\n", SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr)); + if (!le16_to_cpu(identify_x[83] & (1<<6))) + goto cont1; + res = sas_issue_ata_cmd(dev, ATA_SET_FEATURES, + ATA_FEATURE_PUP_STBY_SPIN_UP, + NULL, 0, PCI_DMA_NONE); + if (res) + goto cont1; + + schedule_timeout_interruptible(5*HZ); /* More time? */ + res = sas_issue_ata_cmd(dev, command, 0, identify_x, 512, + PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE); + if (res) + goto out_err; + } +cont1: + /* Get WWN */ + if (dev->port->oob_mode != SATA_OOB_MODE) { + memcpy(dev->sas_addr, dev->sata_dev.rps_resp.rps.stp_sas_addr, + SAS_ADDR_SIZE); + } else if (dev->sata_dev.command_set == ATA_COMMAND_SET && + (le16_to_cpu(dev->sata_dev.identify_device[108]) & 0xF000) + == 0x5000) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + dev->sas_addr[2*i] = + (le16_to_cpu(dev->sata_dev.identify_device[108+i]) & 0xFF00) >> 8; + dev->sas_addr[2*i+1] = + le16_to_cpu(dev->sata_dev.identify_device[108+i]) & 0x00FF; + } + } + sas_hash_addr(dev->hashed_sas_addr, dev->sas_addr); + if (!dev->parent) + sas_sata_propagate_sas_addr(dev); + + /* XXX Hint: register this SATA device with SATL. + When this returns, dev->sata_dev->lu is alive and + present. + sas_satl_register_dev(dev); + */ + return 0; +out_err: + dev->sata_dev.identify_packet_device = NULL; + dev->sata_dev.identify_device = NULL; + kfree(identify_x); + return res; +} + +static int sas_discover_sata_pm(struct domain_device *dev) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} + +int sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(struct domain_device *dev) +{ + int res = 0; + struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha; + struct Scsi_Host *shost = sas_ha->core.shost; + struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt); + + if (i->dft->lldd_dev_found) { + res = i->dft->lldd_dev_found(dev); + if (res) { + printk("sas: driver on pcidev %s cannot handle " + "device %llx, error:%d\n", + pci_name(sas_ha->pcidev), + SAS_ADDR(dev->sas_addr), res); + } + } + return res; +} + + +void sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(struct domain_device *dev) +{ + struct sas_ha_struct *sas_ha = dev->port->ha; + struct Scsi_Host *shost = sas_ha->core.shost; + struct sas_internal *i = to_sas_internal(shost->transportt); + + if (i->dft->lldd_dev_gone) + i->dft->lldd_dev_gone(dev); +} + +/* ---------- Common/dispatchers ---------- */ + +/** + * sas_discover_sata -- discover an STP/SATA domain device + * @dev: pointer to struct domain_device of interest + * + * First we notify the LLDD of this device, so we can send frames to + * it. Then depending on the type of device we call the appropriate + * discover functions. Once device discover is done, we notify the + * LLDD so that it can fine-tune its parameters for the device, by + * removing it and then adding it. That is, the second time around, + * the driver would have certain fields, that it is looking at, set. + * Finally we initialize the kobj so that the device can be added to + * the system at registration time. Devices directly attached to a HA + * port, have no parents. All other devices do, and should have their + * "parent" pointer set appropriately before calling this function. + */ +int sas_discover_sata(struct domain_device *dev) +{ + int res; + + sas_get_ata_command_set(dev); + + res = sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev); + if (res) + return res; + + switch (dev->dev_type) { + case SATA_DEV: + res = sas_discover_sata_dev(dev); + break; + case SATA_PM: + res = sas_discover_sata_pm(dev); + break; + default: + break; + } + + sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev); + if (!res) { + sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev); + } + return res; +} + +/** + * sas_discover_end_dev -- discover an end device (SSP, etc) + * @end: pointer to domain device of interest + * + * See comment in sas_discover_sata(). + */ +int sas_discover_end_dev(struct domain_device *dev) +{ + int res; + + res = sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev); + if (res) + return res; + + res = sas_rphy_add(dev->rphy); + if (res) + goto out_err; + + /* do this to get the end device port attributes which will have + * been scanned in sas_rphy_add */ + sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev); + sas_notify_lldd_dev_found(dev); + + return 0; + +out_err: + sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev); + return res; +} + +/* ---------- Device registration and unregistration ---------- */ + +static inline void sas_unregister_common_dev(struct domain_device *dev) +{ + sas_notify_lldd_dev_gone(dev); + if (!dev->parent) + dev->port->port_dev = NULL; + else + list_del_init(&dev->siblings); + list_del_init(&dev->dev_list_node); +} + +void sas_unregister_dev(struct domain_device *dev) +{ + if (dev->rphy) { + sas_remove_children(&dev->rphy->dev); + sas_rphy_delete(dev->rphy); + dev->rphy = NULL; + } + if (dev->dev_type == EDGE_DEV || dev->dev_type == FANOUT_DEV) { + /* remove the phys and ports, everything else should be gone */ + kfree(dev->ex_dev.ex_phy); + dev->ex_dev.ex_phy = NULL; + } + sas_unregister_common_dev(dev); +} + +void sas_unregister_domain_devices(struct asd_sas_port *port) +{ + struct domain_device *dev, *n; + + list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dev,n,&port->dev_list,dev_list_node) + sas_unregister_dev(dev); + + port->port->rphy = NULL; + +} + +/* ---------- Discovery and Revalidation ---------- */ + +/** + * sas_discover_domain -- discover the domain + * @port: port to the domain of interest + * + * NOTE: this process _must_ quit (return) as soon as any connection + * errors are encountered. Connection recovery is done elsewhere. + * Discover process only interrogates devices in order to discover the + * domain. + */ +static void sas_discover_domain(void *data) +{ + int error = 0; + struct asd_sas_port *port = data; + + sas_begin_event(DISCE_DISCOVER_DOMAIN, &port->disc.disc_event_lock, + &port->disc.pending); + + if (port->port_dev) + return ; + else { + error = sas_get_port_device(port); + if (error) + return; + } + + SAS_DPRINTK("DOING DISCOVERY on port %d, pid:%d\n", port->id, + current->pid); + + switch (port->port_dev->dev_type) { + case SAS_END_DEV: + error = sas_discover_end_dev(port->port_dev); + break; + case EDGE_DEV: + case FANOUT_DEV: + error = sas_discover_root_expander(port->port_dev); + break; + case SATA_DEV: + case SATA_PM: + error = sas_discover_sata(port->port_dev); + break; + default: + SAS_DPRINTK("unhandled device %d\n", port->port_dev->dev_type); + break; + } + + if (error) { + kfree(port->port_dev); /* not kobject_register-ed yet */ + port->port_dev = NULL; + } + + SAS_DPRINTK("DONE DISCOVERY on port %d, pid:%d, result:%d\n", port->id, + current->pid, error); +} + +static void sas_revalidate_domain(void *data) +{ + int res = 0; + struct asd_sas_port *port = data; + + sas_begin_event(DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN, &port->disc.disc_event_lock, + &port->disc.pending); + + SAS_DPRINTK("REVALIDATING DOMAIN on port %d, pid:%d\n", port->id, + current->pid); + if (port->port_dev) + res = sas_ex_revalidate_domain(port->port_dev); + + SAS_DPRINTK("done REVALIDATING DOMAIN on port %d, pid:%d, res 0x%x\n", + port->id, current->pid, res); +} + +/* ---------- Events ---------- */ + +int sas_discover_event(struct asd_sas_port *port, enum discover_event ev) +{ + struct sas_discovery *disc; + + if (!port) + return 0; + disc = &port->disc; + + BUG_ON(ev >= DISC_NUM_EVENTS); + + sas_queue_event(ev, &disc->disc_event_lock, &disc->pending, + &disc->disc_work[ev], port->ha->core.shost); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * sas_init_disc -- initialize the discovery struct in the port + * @port: pointer to struct port + * + * Called when the ports are being initialized. + */ +void sas_init_disc(struct sas_discovery *disc, struct asd_sas_port *port) +{ + int i; + + static void (*sas_event_fns[DISC_NUM_EVENTS])(void *) = { + [DISCE_DISCOVER_DOMAIN] = sas_discover_domain, + [DISCE_REVALIDATE_DOMAIN] = sas_revalidate_domain, + }; + + spin_lock_init(&disc->disc_event_lock); + disc->pending = 0; + for (i = 0; i < DISC_NUM_EVENTS; i++) + INIT_WORK(&disc->disc_work[i], sas_event_fns[i], port); +} |