diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/ext4/inode.c')
-rw-r--r-- | fs/ext4/inode.c | 429 |
1 files changed, 267 insertions, 162 deletions
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c index 71d3ecd5db79..a2e7952bc5f9 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c @@ -371,6 +371,34 @@ static int ext4_block_to_path(struct inode *inode, return n; } +static int __ext4_check_blockref(const char *function, struct inode *inode, + unsigned int *p, unsigned int max) { + + unsigned int maxblocks = ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es); + unsigned int *bref = p; + while (bref < p+max) { + if (unlikely(*bref >= maxblocks)) { + ext4_error(inode->i_sb, function, + "block reference %u >= max (%u) " + "in inode #%lu, offset=%d", + *bref, maxblocks, + inode->i_ino, (int)(bref-p)); + return -EIO; + } + bref++; + } + return 0; +} + + +#define ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh) \ + __ext4_check_blockref(__func__, inode, (__le32 *)(bh)->b_data, \ + EXT4_ADDR_PER_BLOCK((inode)->i_sb)) + +#define ext4_check_inode_blockref(inode) \ + __ext4_check_blockref(__func__, inode, EXT4_I(inode)->i_data, \ + EXT4_NDIR_BLOCKS) + /** * ext4_get_branch - read the chain of indirect blocks leading to data * @inode: inode in question @@ -415,9 +443,22 @@ static Indirect *ext4_get_branch(struct inode *inode, int depth, if (!p->key) goto no_block; while (--depth) { - bh = sb_bread(sb, le32_to_cpu(p->key)); - if (!bh) + bh = sb_getblk(sb, le32_to_cpu(p->key)); + if (unlikely(!bh)) goto failure; + + if (!bh_uptodate_or_lock(bh)) { + if (bh_submit_read(bh) < 0) { + put_bh(bh); + goto failure; + } + /* validate block references */ + if (ext4_check_indirect_blockref(inode, bh)) { + put_bh(bh); + goto failure; + } + } + add_chain(++p, bh, (__le32 *)bh->b_data + *++offsets); /* Reader: end */ if (!p->key) @@ -459,6 +500,8 @@ static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_near(struct inode *inode, Indirect *ind) ext4_fsblk_t bg_start; ext4_fsblk_t last_block; ext4_grpblk_t colour; + ext4_group_t block_group; + int flex_size = ext4_flex_bg_size(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)); /* Try to find previous block */ for (p = ind->p - 1; p >= start; p--) { @@ -474,9 +517,22 @@ static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_near(struct inode *inode, Indirect *ind) * It is going to be referred to from the inode itself? OK, just put it * into the same cylinder group then. */ - bg_start = ext4_group_first_block_no(inode->i_sb, ei->i_block_group); + block_group = ei->i_block_group; + if (flex_size >= EXT4_FLEX_SIZE_DIR_ALLOC_SCHEME) { + block_group &= ~(flex_size-1); + if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + block_group++; + } + bg_start = ext4_group_first_block_no(inode->i_sb, block_group); last_block = ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es) - 1; + /* + * If we are doing delayed allocation, we don't need take + * colour into account. + */ + if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DELALLOC)) + return bg_start; + if (bg_start + EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) <= last_block) colour = (current->pid % 16) * (EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(inode->i_sb) / 16); @@ -1052,9 +1108,16 @@ static void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, int used) /* * free those over-booking quota for metadata blocks */ - if (mdb_free) vfs_dq_release_reservation_block(inode, mdb_free); + + /* + * If we have done all the pending block allocations and if + * there aren't any writers on the inode, we can discard the + * inode's preallocations. + */ + if (!total && (atomic_read(&inode->i_writecount) == 0)) + ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); } /* @@ -1688,9 +1751,10 @@ static void ext4_da_page_release_reservation(struct page *page, struct mpage_da_data { struct inode *inode; - struct buffer_head lbh; /* extent of blocks */ + sector_t b_blocknr; /* start block number of extent */ + size_t b_size; /* size of extent */ + unsigned long b_state; /* state of the extent */ unsigned long first_page, next_page; /* extent of pages */ - get_block_t *get_block; struct writeback_control *wbc; int io_done; int pages_written; @@ -1704,7 +1768,6 @@ struct mpage_da_data { * @mpd->inode: inode * @mpd->first_page: first page of the extent * @mpd->next_page: page after the last page of the extent - * @mpd->get_block: the filesystem's block mapper function * * By the time mpage_da_submit_io() is called we expect all blocks * to be allocated. this may be wrong if allocation failed. @@ -1724,7 +1787,7 @@ static int mpage_da_submit_io(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) /* * We need to start from the first_page to the next_page - 1 * to make sure we also write the mapped dirty buffer_heads. - * If we look at mpd->lbh.b_blocknr we would only be looking + * If we look at mpd->b_blocknr we would only be looking * at the currently mapped buffer_heads. */ index = mpd->first_page; @@ -1914,68 +1977,111 @@ static void ext4_print_free_blocks(struct inode *inode) return; } +#define EXT4_DELALLOC_RSVED 1 +static int ext4_da_get_block_write(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, + struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) +{ + int ret; + unsigned max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits; + loff_t disksize = EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize; + handle_t *handle = NULL; + + handle = ext4_journal_current_handle(); + BUG_ON(!handle); + ret = ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle, inode, iblock, max_blocks, + bh_result, create, 0, EXT4_DELALLOC_RSVED); + if (ret <= 0) + return ret; + + bh_result->b_size = (ret << inode->i_blkbits); + + if (ext4_should_order_data(inode)) { + int retval; + retval = ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle, inode); + if (retval) + /* + * Failed to add inode for ordered mode. Don't + * update file size + */ + return retval; + } + + /* + * Update on-disk size along with block allocation we don't + * use 'extend_disksize' as size may change within already + * allocated block -bzzz + */ + disksize = ((loff_t) iblock + ret) << inode->i_blkbits; + if (disksize > i_size_read(inode)) + disksize = i_size_read(inode); + if (disksize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) { + ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, disksize); + ret = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); + return ret; + } + return 0; +} + /* * mpage_da_map_blocks - go through given space * - * @mpd->lbh - bh describing space - * @mpd->get_block - the filesystem's block mapper function + * @mpd - bh describing space * * The function skips space we know is already mapped to disk blocks. * */ -static int mpage_da_map_blocks(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) +static int mpage_da_map_blocks(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) { int err = 0; struct buffer_head new; - struct buffer_head *lbh = &mpd->lbh; sector_t next; /* * We consider only non-mapped and non-allocated blocks */ - if (buffer_mapped(lbh) && !buffer_delay(lbh)) + if ((mpd->b_state & (1 << BH_Mapped)) && + !(mpd->b_state & (1 << BH_Delay))) return 0; - new.b_state = lbh->b_state; + new.b_state = mpd->b_state; new.b_blocknr = 0; - new.b_size = lbh->b_size; - next = lbh->b_blocknr; + new.b_size = mpd->b_size; + next = mpd->b_blocknr; /* * If we didn't accumulate anything * to write simply return */ if (!new.b_size) return 0; - err = mpd->get_block(mpd->inode, next, &new, 1); - if (err) { - /* If get block returns with error - * we simply return. Later writepage - * will redirty the page and writepages - * will find the dirty page again + err = ext4_da_get_block_write(mpd->inode, next, &new, 1); + if (err) { + /* + * If get block returns with error we simply + * return. Later writepage will redirty the page and + * writepages will find the dirty page again */ if (err == -EAGAIN) return 0; if (err == -ENOSPC && - ext4_count_free_blocks(mpd->inode->i_sb)) { + ext4_count_free_blocks(mpd->inode->i_sb)) { mpd->retval = err; return 0; } /* - * get block failure will cause us - * to loop in writepages. Because - * a_ops->writepage won't be able to - * make progress. The page will be redirtied - * by writepage and writepages will again - * try to write the same. + * get block failure will cause us to loop in + * writepages, because a_ops->writepage won't be able + * to make progress. The page will be redirtied by + * writepage and writepages will again try to write + * the same. */ printk(KERN_EMERG "%s block allocation failed for inode %lu " "at logical offset %llu with max blocks " "%zd with error %d\n", __func__, mpd->inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long)next, - lbh->b_size >> mpd->inode->i_blkbits, err); + mpd->b_size >> mpd->inode->i_blkbits, err); printk(KERN_EMERG "This should not happen.!! " "Data will be lost\n"); if (err == -ENOSPC) { @@ -1983,7 +2089,7 @@ static int mpage_da_map_blocks(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) } /* invlaidate all the pages */ ext4_da_block_invalidatepages(mpd, next, - lbh->b_size >> mpd->inode->i_blkbits); + mpd->b_size >> mpd->inode->i_blkbits); return err; } BUG_ON(new.b_size == 0); @@ -1995,7 +2101,8 @@ static int mpage_da_map_blocks(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) * If blocks are delayed marked, we need to * put actual blocknr and drop delayed bit */ - if (buffer_delay(lbh) || buffer_unwritten(lbh)) + if ((mpd->b_state & (1 << BH_Delay)) || + (mpd->b_state & (1 << BH_Unwritten))) mpage_put_bnr_to_bhs(mpd, next, &new); return 0; @@ -2014,12 +2121,11 @@ static int mpage_da_map_blocks(struct mpage_da_data *mpd) * the function is used to collect contig. blocks in same state */ static void mpage_add_bh_to_extent(struct mpage_da_data *mpd, - sector_t logical, struct buffer_head *bh) + sector_t logical, size_t b_size, + unsigned long b_state) { sector_t next; - size_t b_size = bh->b_size; - struct buffer_head *lbh = &mpd->lbh; - int nrblocks = lbh->b_size >> mpd->inode->i_blkbits; + int nrblocks = mpd->b_size >> mpd->inode->i_blkbits; /* check if thereserved journal credits might overflow */ if (!(EXT4_I(mpd->inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) { @@ -2046,19 +2152,19 @@ static void mpage_add_bh_to_extent(struct mpage_da_data *mpd, /* * First block in the extent */ - if (lbh->b_size == 0) { - lbh->b_blocknr = logical; - lbh->b_size = b_size; - lbh->b_state = bh->b_state & BH_FLAGS; + if (mpd->b_size == 0) { + mpd->b_blocknr = logical; + mpd->b_size = b_size; + mpd->b_state = b_state & BH_FLAGS; return; } - next = lbh->b_blocknr + nrblocks; + next = mpd->b_blocknr + nrblocks; /* * Can we merge the block to our big extent? */ - if (logical == next && (bh->b_state & BH_FLAGS) == lbh->b_state) { - lbh->b_size += b_size; + if (logical == next && (b_state & BH_FLAGS) == mpd->b_state) { + mpd->b_size += b_size; return; } @@ -2087,7 +2193,7 @@ static int __mpage_da_writepage(struct page *page, { struct mpage_da_data *mpd = data; struct inode *inode = mpd->inode; - struct buffer_head *bh, *head, fake; + struct buffer_head *bh, *head; sector_t logical; if (mpd->io_done) { @@ -2129,9 +2235,9 @@ static int __mpage_da_writepage(struct page *page, /* * ... and blocks */ - mpd->lbh.b_size = 0; - mpd->lbh.b_state = 0; - mpd->lbh.b_blocknr = 0; + mpd->b_size = 0; + mpd->b_state = 0; + mpd->b_blocknr = 0; } mpd->next_page = page->index + 1; @@ -2139,16 +2245,8 @@ static int __mpage_da_writepage(struct page *page, (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - inode->i_blkbits); if (!page_has_buffers(page)) { - /* - * There is no attached buffer heads yet (mmap?) - * we treat the page asfull of dirty blocks - */ - bh = &fake; - bh->b_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; - bh->b_state = 0; - set_buffer_dirty(bh); - set_buffer_uptodate(bh); - mpage_add_bh_to_extent(mpd, logical, bh); + mpage_add_bh_to_extent(mpd, logical, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE, + (1 << BH_Dirty) | (1 << BH_Uptodate)); if (mpd->io_done) return MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL; } else { @@ -2166,8 +2264,10 @@ static int __mpage_da_writepage(struct page *page, * with the page in ext4_da_writepage */ if (buffer_dirty(bh) && - (!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_delay(bh))) { - mpage_add_bh_to_extent(mpd, logical, bh); + (!buffer_mapped(bh) || buffer_delay(bh))) { + mpage_add_bh_to_extent(mpd, logical, + bh->b_size, + bh->b_state); if (mpd->io_done) return MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL; } else if (buffer_dirty(bh) && (buffer_mapped(bh))) { @@ -2179,9 +2279,8 @@ static int __mpage_da_writepage(struct page *page, * unmapped buffer_head later we need to * use the b_state flag of that buffer_head. */ - if (mpd->lbh.b_size == 0) - mpd->lbh.b_state = - bh->b_state & BH_FLAGS; + if (mpd->b_size == 0) + mpd->b_state = bh->b_state & BH_FLAGS; } logical++; } while ((bh = bh->b_this_page) != head); @@ -2191,51 +2290,6 @@ static int __mpage_da_writepage(struct page *page, } /* - * mpage_da_writepages - walk the list of dirty pages of the given - * address space, allocates non-allocated blocks, maps newly-allocated - * blocks to existing bhs and issue IO them - * - * @mapping: address space structure to write - * @wbc: subtract the number of written pages from *@wbc->nr_to_write - * @get_block: the filesystem's block mapper function. - * - * This is a library function, which implements the writepages() - * address_space_operation. - */ -static int mpage_da_writepages(struct address_space *mapping, - struct writeback_control *wbc, - struct mpage_da_data *mpd) -{ - int ret; - - if (!mpd->get_block) - return generic_writepages(mapping, wbc); - - mpd->lbh.b_size = 0; - mpd->lbh.b_state = 0; - mpd->lbh.b_blocknr = 0; - mpd->first_page = 0; - mpd->next_page = 0; - mpd->io_done = 0; - mpd->pages_written = 0; - mpd->retval = 0; - - ret = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, __mpage_da_writepage, mpd); - /* - * Handle last extent of pages - */ - if (!mpd->io_done && mpd->next_page != mpd->first_page) { - if (mpage_da_map_blocks(mpd) == 0) - mpage_da_submit_io(mpd); - - mpd->io_done = 1; - ret = MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL; - } - wbc->nr_to_write -= mpd->pages_written; - return ret; -} - -/* * this is a special callback for ->write_begin() only * it's intention is to return mapped block or reserve space */ @@ -2274,51 +2328,6 @@ static int ext4_da_get_block_prep(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, return ret; } -#define EXT4_DELALLOC_RSVED 1 -static int ext4_da_get_block_write(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock, - struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create) -{ - int ret; - unsigned max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits; - loff_t disksize = EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize; - handle_t *handle = NULL; - - handle = ext4_journal_current_handle(); - BUG_ON(!handle); - ret = ext4_get_blocks_wrap(handle, inode, iblock, max_blocks, - bh_result, create, 0, EXT4_DELALLOC_RSVED); - if (ret > 0) { - - bh_result->b_size = (ret << inode->i_blkbits); - - if (ext4_should_order_data(inode)) { - int retval; - retval = ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle, inode); - if (retval) - /* - * Failed to add inode for ordered - * mode. Don't update file size - */ - return retval; - } - - /* - * Update on-disk size along with block allocation - * we don't use 'extend_disksize' as size may change - * within already allocated block -bzzz - */ - disksize = ((loff_t) iblock + ret) << inode->i_blkbits; - if (disksize > i_size_read(inode)) - disksize = i_size_read(inode); - if (disksize > EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize) { - ext4_update_i_disksize(inode, disksize); - ret = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); - return ret; - } - ret = 0; - } - return ret; -} static int ext4_bh_unmapped_or_delay(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) { @@ -2569,8 +2578,38 @@ retry: dump_stack(); goto out_writepages; } - mpd.get_block = ext4_da_get_block_write; - ret = mpage_da_writepages(mapping, wbc, &mpd); + + /* + * Now call __mpage_da_writepage to find the next + * contiguous region of logical blocks that need + * blocks to be allocated by ext4. We don't actually + * submit the blocks for I/O here, even though + * write_cache_pages thinks it will, and will set the + * pages as clean for write before calling + * __mpage_da_writepage(). + */ + mpd.b_size = 0; + mpd.b_state = 0; + mpd.b_blocknr = 0; + mpd.first_page = 0; + mpd.next_page = 0; + mpd.io_done = 0; + mpd.pages_written = 0; + mpd.retval = 0; + ret = write_cache_pages(mapping, wbc, __mpage_da_writepage, + &mpd); + /* + * If we have a contigous extent of pages and we + * haven't done the I/O yet, map the blocks and submit + * them for I/O. + */ + if (!mpd.io_done && mpd.next_page != mpd.first_page) { + if (mpage_da_map_blocks(&mpd) == 0) + mpage_da_submit_io(&mpd); + mpd.io_done = 1; + ret = MPAGE_DA_EXTENT_TAIL; + } + wbc->nr_to_write -= mpd.pages_written; ext4_journal_stop(handle); @@ -2846,6 +2885,48 @@ out: return; } +/* + * Force all delayed allocation blocks to be allocated for a given inode. + */ +int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode) +{ + if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks && + !EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_meta_blocks) + return 0; + + /* + * We do something simple for now. The filemap_flush() will + * also start triggering a write of the data blocks, which is + * not strictly speaking necessary (and for users of + * laptop_mode, not even desirable). However, to do otherwise + * would require replicating code paths in: + * + * ext4_da_writepages() -> + * write_cache_pages() ---> (via passed in callback function) + * __mpage_da_writepage() --> + * mpage_add_bh_to_extent() + * mpage_da_map_blocks() + * + * The problem is that write_cache_pages(), located in + * mm/page-writeback.c, marks pages clean in preparation for + * doing I/O, which is not desirable if we're not planning on + * doing I/O at all. + * + * We could call write_cache_pages(), and then redirty all of + * the pages by calling redirty_page_for_writeback() but that + * would be ugly in the extreme. So instead we would need to + * replicate parts of the code in the above functions, + * simplifying them becuase we wouldn't actually intend to + * write out the pages, but rather only collect contiguous + * logical block extents, call the multi-block allocator, and + * then update the buffer heads with the block allocations. + * + * For now, though, we'll cheat by calling filemap_flush(), + * which will map the blocks, and start the I/O, but not + * actually wait for the I/O to complete. + */ + return filemap_flush(inode->i_mapping); +} /* * bmap() is special. It gets used by applications such as lilo and by @@ -3868,6 +3949,9 @@ void ext4_truncate(struct inode *inode) if (!ext4_can_truncate(inode)) return; + if (inode->i_size == 0 && !test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC)) + ei->i_state |= EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE; + if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) { ext4_ext_truncate(inode); return; @@ -4110,12 +4194,7 @@ make_io: unsigned num; table = ext4_inode_table(sb, gdp); - /* Make sure s_inode_readahead_blks is a power of 2 */ - while (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks & - (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks-1)) - EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks = - (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks & - (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks-1)); + /* s_inode_readahead_blks is always a power of 2 */ b = block & ~(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_inode_readahead_blks-1); if (table > b) b = table; @@ -4287,6 +4366,7 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) ei->i_disksize = inode->i_size; inode->i_generation = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_generation); ei->i_block_group = iloc.block_group; + ei->i_last_alloc_group = ~0; /* * NOTE! The in-memory inode i_data array is in little-endian order * even on big-endian machines: we do NOT byteswap the block numbers! @@ -4329,6 +4409,20 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_version_hi)) << 32; } + if (ei->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) { + /* Validate extent which is part of inode */ + ret = ext4_ext_check_inode(inode); + } else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || + (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && + !ext4_inode_is_fast_symlink(inode))) { + /* Validate block references which are part of inode */ + ret = ext4_check_inode_blockref(inode); + } + if (ret) { + brelse(bh); + goto bad_inode; + } + if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) { inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations; inode->i_fop = &ext4_file_operations; @@ -4345,7 +4439,8 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) inode->i_op = &ext4_symlink_inode_operations; ext4_set_aops(inode); } - } else { + } else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) || + S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) { inode->i_op = &ext4_special_inode_operations; if (raw_inode->i_block[0]) init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, @@ -4353,6 +4448,13 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino) else init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_block[1]))); + } else { + brelse(bh); + ret = -EIO; + ext4_error(inode->i_sb, __func__, + "bogus i_mode (%o) for inode=%lu", + inode->i_mode, inode->i_ino); + goto bad_inode; } brelse(iloc.bh); ext4_set_inode_flags(inode); @@ -5146,8 +5248,9 @@ static int ext4_bh_unmapped(handle_t *handle, struct buffer_head *bh) return !buffer_mapped(bh); } -int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page) +int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) { + struct page *page = vmf->page; loff_t size; unsigned long len; int ret = -EINVAL; @@ -5199,6 +5302,8 @@ int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page) goto out_unlock; ret = 0; out_unlock: + if (ret) + ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; up_read(&inode->i_alloc_sem); return ret; } |