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Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/printk.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/printk.c1014
1 files changed, 590 insertions, 424 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/printk.c b/kernel/printk.c
index b663c2c95d39..74357329550f 100644
--- a/kernel/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk.c
@@ -54,8 +54,6 @@ void asmlinkage __attribute__((weak)) early_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
{
}
-#define __LOG_BUF_LEN (1 << CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT)
-
/* printk's without a loglevel use this.. */
#define DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL CONFIG_DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL
@@ -99,24 +97,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(console_drivers);
static int console_locked, console_suspended;
/*
- * logbuf_lock protects log_buf, log_start, log_end, con_start and logged_chars
- * It is also used in interesting ways to provide interlocking in
- * console_unlock();.
- */
-static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(logbuf_lock);
-
-#define LOG_BUF_MASK (log_buf_len-1)
-#define LOG_BUF(idx) (log_buf[(idx) & LOG_BUF_MASK])
-
-/*
- * The indices into log_buf are not constrained to log_buf_len - they
- * must be masked before subscripting
- */
-static unsigned log_start; /* Index into log_buf: next char to be read by syslog() */
-static unsigned con_start; /* Index into log_buf: next char to be sent to consoles */
-static unsigned log_end; /* Index into log_buf: most-recently-written-char + 1 */
-
-/*
* If exclusive_console is non-NULL then only this console is to be printed to.
*/
static struct console *exclusive_console;
@@ -146,12 +126,176 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_set_on_cmdline);
static int console_may_schedule;
#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
+/*
+ * The printk log buffer consists of a chain of concatenated variable
+ * length records. Every record starts with a record header, containing
+ * the overall length of the record.
+ *
+ * The heads to the first and last entry in the buffer, as well as the
+ * sequence numbers of these both entries are maintained when messages
+ * are stored..
+ *
+ * If the heads indicate available messages, the length in the header
+ * tells the start next message. A length == 0 for the next message
+ * indicates a wrap-around to the beginning of the buffer.
+ *
+ * Every record carries the monotonic timestamp in microseconds, as well as
+ * the standard userspace syslog level and syslog facility. The usual
+ * kernel messages use LOG_KERN; userspace-injected messages always carry
+ * a matching syslog facility, by default LOG_USER. The origin of every
+ * message can be reliably determined that way.
+ *
+ * The human readable log message directly follows the message header. The
+ * length of the message text is stored in the header, the stored message
+ * is not terminated.
+ *
+ */
+
+struct log {
+ u64 ts_nsec; /* timestamp in nanoseconds */
+ u16 len; /* length of entire record */
+ u16 text_len; /* length of text buffer */
+ u16 dict_len; /* length of dictionary buffer */
+ u16 level; /* syslog level + facility */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The logbuf_lock protects kmsg buffer, indices, counters. It is also
+ * used in interesting ways to provide interlocking in console_unlock();
+ */
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(logbuf_lock);
+/* cpu currently holding logbuf_lock */
+static volatile unsigned int logbuf_cpu = UINT_MAX;
+
+#define LOG_LINE_MAX 1024
+
+/* record buffer */
+#define __LOG_BUF_LEN (1 << CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT)
static char __log_buf[__LOG_BUF_LEN];
static char *log_buf = __log_buf;
-static int log_buf_len = __LOG_BUF_LEN;
-static unsigned logged_chars; /* Number of chars produced since last read+clear operation */
-static int saved_console_loglevel = -1;
+static u32 log_buf_len = __LOG_BUF_LEN;
+
+/* index and sequence number of the first record stored in the buffer */
+static u64 log_first_seq;
+static u32 log_first_idx;
+
+/* index and sequence number of the next record to store in the buffer */
+static u64 log_next_seq;
+static u32 log_next_idx;
+
+/* the next printk record to read after the last 'clear' command */
+static u64 clear_seq;
+static u32 clear_idx;
+
+/* the next printk record to read by syslog(READ) or /proc/kmsg */
+static u64 syslog_seq;
+static u32 syslog_idx;
+
+/* human readable text of the record */
+static char *log_text(const struct log *msg)
+{
+ return (char *)msg + sizeof(struct log);
+}
+
+/* optional key/value pair dictionary attached to the record */
+static char *log_dict(const struct log *msg)
+{
+ return (char *)msg + sizeof(struct log) + msg->text_len;
+}
+
+/* get record by index; idx must point to valid msg */
+static struct log *log_from_idx(u32 idx)
+{
+ struct log *msg = (struct log *)(log_buf + idx);
+
+ /*
+ * A length == 0 record is the end of buffer marker. Wrap around and
+ * read the message at the start of the buffer.
+ */
+ if (!msg->len)
+ return (struct log *)log_buf;
+ return msg;
+}
+
+/* get next record; idx must point to valid msg */
+static u32 log_next(u32 idx)
+{
+ struct log *msg = (struct log *)(log_buf + idx);
+
+ /* length == 0 indicates the end of the buffer; wrap */
+ /*
+ * A length == 0 record is the end of buffer marker. Wrap around and
+ * read the message at the start of the buffer as *this* one, and
+ * return the one after that.
+ */
+ if (!msg->len) {
+ msg = (struct log *)log_buf;
+ return msg->len;
+ }
+ return idx + msg->len;
+}
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) || defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
+#define LOG_ALIGN 4
+#else
+#define LOG_ALIGN 8
+#endif
+
+/* insert record into the buffer, discard old ones, update heads */
+static void log_store(int facility, int level,
+ const char *dict, u16 dict_len,
+ const char *text, u16 text_len)
+{
+ struct log *msg;
+ u32 size, pad_len;
+
+ /* number of '\0' padding bytes to next message */
+ size = sizeof(struct log) + text_len + dict_len;
+ pad_len = (-size) & (LOG_ALIGN - 1);
+ size += pad_len;
+
+ while (log_first_seq < log_next_seq) {
+ u32 free;
+
+ if (log_next_idx > log_first_idx)
+ free = max(log_buf_len - log_next_idx, log_first_idx);
+ else
+ free = log_first_idx - log_next_idx;
+
+ if (free > size + sizeof(struct log))
+ break;
+
+ /* drop old messages until we have enough contiuous space */
+ log_first_idx = log_next(log_first_idx);
+ log_first_seq++;
+ }
+
+ if (log_next_idx + size + sizeof(struct log) >= log_buf_len) {
+ /*
+ * This message + an additional empty header does not fit
+ * at the end of the buffer. Add an empty header with len == 0
+ * to signify a wrap around.
+ */
+ memset(log_buf + log_next_idx, 0, sizeof(struct log));
+ log_next_idx = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* fill message */
+ msg = (struct log *)(log_buf + log_next_idx);
+ memcpy(log_text(msg), text, text_len);
+ msg->text_len = text_len;
+ memcpy(log_dict(msg), dict, dict_len);
+ msg->dict_len = dict_len;
+ msg->level = (facility << 3) | (level & 7);
+ msg->ts_nsec = local_clock();
+ memset(log_dict(msg) + dict_len, 0, pad_len);
+ msg->len = sizeof(struct log) + text_len + dict_len + pad_len;
+
+ /* insert message */
+ log_next_idx += msg->len;
+ log_next_seq++;
+}
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
/*
@@ -165,9 +309,9 @@ static int saved_console_loglevel = -1;
void log_buf_kexec_setup(void)
{
VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_buf);
- VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_end);
VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_buf_len);
- VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(logged_chars);
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_first_idx);
+ VMCOREINFO_SYMBOL(log_next_idx);
}
#endif
@@ -191,7 +335,6 @@ early_param("log_buf_len", log_buf_len_setup);
void __init setup_log_buf(int early)
{
unsigned long flags;
- unsigned start, dest_idx, offset;
char *new_log_buf;
int free;
@@ -219,20 +362,8 @@ void __init setup_log_buf(int early)
log_buf_len = new_log_buf_len;
log_buf = new_log_buf;
new_log_buf_len = 0;
- free = __LOG_BUF_LEN - log_end;
-
- offset = start = min(con_start, log_start);
- dest_idx = 0;
- while (start != log_end) {
- unsigned log_idx_mask = start & (__LOG_BUF_LEN - 1);
-
- log_buf[dest_idx] = __log_buf[log_idx_mask];
- start++;
- dest_idx++;
- }
- log_start -= offset;
- con_start -= offset;
- log_end -= offset;
+ free = __LOG_BUF_LEN - log_next_idx;
+ memcpy(log_buf, __log_buf, __LOG_BUF_LEN);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
pr_info("log_buf_len: %d\n", log_buf_len);
@@ -332,11 +463,165 @@ static int check_syslog_permissions(int type, bool from_file)
return 0;
}
+#if defined(CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME)
+static bool printk_time = 1;
+#else
+static bool printk_time;
+#endif
+module_param_named(time, printk_time, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+
+static int syslog_print_line(u32 idx, char *text, size_t size)
+{
+ struct log *msg;
+ size_t len;
+
+ msg = log_from_idx(idx);
+ if (!text) {
+ /* calculate length only */
+ len = 3;
+
+ if (msg->level > 9)
+ len++;
+ if (msg->level > 99)
+ len++;
+
+ if (printk_time)
+ len += 15;
+
+ len += msg->text_len;
+ len++;
+ return len;
+ }
+
+ len = sprintf(text, "<%u>", msg->level);
+
+ if (printk_time) {
+ unsigned long long t = msg->ts_nsec;
+ unsigned long rem_ns = do_div(t, 1000000000);
+
+ len += sprintf(text + len, "[%5lu.%06lu] ",
+ (unsigned long) t, rem_ns / 1000);
+ }
+
+ if (len + msg->text_len > size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ memcpy(text + len, log_text(msg), msg->text_len);
+ len += msg->text_len;
+ text[len++] = '\n';
+ return len;
+}
+
+static int syslog_print(char __user *buf, int size)
+{
+ char *text;
+ int len;
+
+ text = kmalloc(LOG_LINE_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!text)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
+ if (syslog_seq < log_first_seq) {
+ /* messages are gone, move to first one */
+ syslog_seq = log_first_seq;
+ syslog_idx = log_first_idx;
+ }
+ len = syslog_print_line(syslog_idx, text, LOG_LINE_MAX);
+ syslog_idx = log_next(syslog_idx);
+ syslog_seq++;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
+
+ if (len > 0 && copy_to_user(buf, text, len))
+ len = -EFAULT;
+
+ kfree(text);
+ return len;
+}
+
+static int syslog_print_all(char __user *buf, int size, bool clear)
+{
+ char *text;
+ int len = 0;
+
+ text = kmalloc(LOG_LINE_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!text)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
+ if (buf) {
+ u64 next_seq;
+ u64 seq;
+ u32 idx;
+
+ if (clear_seq < log_first_seq) {
+ /* messages are gone, move to first available one */
+ clear_seq = log_first_seq;
+ clear_idx = log_first_idx;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Find first record that fits, including all following records,
+ * into the user-provided buffer for this dump.
+ */
+ seq = clear_seq;
+ idx = clear_idx;
+ while (seq < log_next_seq) {
+ len += syslog_print_line(idx, NULL, 0);
+ idx = log_next(idx);
+ seq++;
+ }
+ seq = clear_seq;
+ idx = clear_idx;
+ while (len > size && seq < log_next_seq) {
+ len -= syslog_print_line(idx, NULL, 0);
+ idx = log_next(idx);
+ seq++;
+ }
+
+ /* last message in this dump */
+ next_seq = log_next_seq;
+
+ len = 0;
+ while (len >= 0 && seq < next_seq) {
+ int textlen;
+
+ textlen = syslog_print_line(idx, text, LOG_LINE_MAX);
+ if (textlen < 0) {
+ len = textlen;
+ break;
+ }
+ idx = log_next(idx);
+ seq++;
+
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
+ if (copy_to_user(buf + len, text, textlen))
+ len = -EFAULT;
+ else
+ len += textlen;
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
+
+ if (seq < log_first_seq) {
+ /* messages are gone, move to next one */
+ seq = log_first_seq;
+ idx = log_first_idx;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (clear) {
+ clear_seq = log_next_seq;
+ clear_idx = log_next_idx;
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
+
+ kfree(text);
+ return len;
+}
+
int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, bool from_file)
{
- unsigned i, j, limit, count;
- int do_clear = 0;
- char c;
+ bool clear = false;
+ static int saved_console_loglevel = -1;
int error;
error = check_syslog_permissions(type, from_file);
@@ -364,28 +649,14 @@ int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, bool from_file)
goto out;
}
error = wait_event_interruptible(log_wait,
- (log_start - log_end));
+ syslog_seq != log_next_seq);
if (error)
goto out;
- i = 0;
- raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
- while (!error && (log_start != log_end) && i < len) {
- c = LOG_BUF(log_start);
- log_start++;
- raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
- error = __put_user(c,buf);
- buf++;
- i++;
- cond_resched();
- raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
- }
- raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
- if (!error)
- error = i;
+ error = syslog_print(buf, len);
break;
/* Read/clear last kernel messages */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR:
- do_clear = 1;
+ clear = true;
/* FALL THRU */
/* Read last kernel messages */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_ALL:
@@ -399,52 +670,11 @@ int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, bool from_file)
error = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
- count = len;
- if (count > log_buf_len)
- count = log_buf_len;
- raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
- if (count > logged_chars)
- count = logged_chars;
- if (do_clear)
- logged_chars = 0;
- limit = log_end;
- /*
- * __put_user() could sleep, and while we sleep
- * printk() could overwrite the messages
- * we try to copy to user space. Therefore
- * the messages are copied in reverse. <manfreds>
- */
- for (i = 0; i < count && !error; i++) {
- j = limit-1-i;
- if (j + log_buf_len < log_end)
- break;
- c = LOG_BUF(j);
- raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
- error = __put_user(c,&buf[count-1-i]);
- cond_resched();
- raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
- }
- raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
- if (error)
- break;
- error = i;
- if (i != count) {
- int offset = count-error;
- /* buffer overflow during copy, correct user buffer. */
- for (i = 0; i < error; i++) {
- if (__get_user(c,&buf[i+offset]) ||
- __put_user(c,&buf[i])) {
- error = -EFAULT;
- break;
- }
- cond_resched();
- }
- }
+ error = syslog_print_all(buf, len, clear);
break;
/* Clear ring buffer */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR:
- logged_chars = 0;
- break;
+ syslog_print_all(NULL, 0, true);
/* Disable logging to console */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF:
if (saved_console_loglevel == -1)
@@ -472,7 +702,33 @@ int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, bool from_file)
break;
/* Number of chars in the log buffer */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_UNREAD:
- error = log_end - log_start;
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
+ if (syslog_seq < log_first_seq) {
+ /* messages are gone, move to first one */
+ syslog_seq = log_first_seq;
+ syslog_idx = log_first_idx;
+ }
+ if (from_file) {
+ /*
+ * Short-cut for poll(/"proc/kmsg") which simply checks
+ * for pending data, not the size; return the count of
+ * records, not the length.
+ */
+ error = log_next_idx - syslog_idx;
+ } else {
+ u64 seq;
+ u32 idx;
+
+ error = 0;
+ seq = syslog_seq;
+ idx = syslog_idx;
+ while (seq < log_next_seq) {
+ error += syslog_print_line(idx, NULL, 0);
+ idx = log_next(idx);
+ seq++;
+ }
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock);
break;
/* Size of the log buffer */
case SYSLOG_ACTION_SIZE_BUFFER:
@@ -501,29 +757,11 @@ void kdb_syslog_data(char *syslog_data[4])
{
syslog_data[0] = log_buf;
syslog_data[1] = log_buf + log_buf_len;
- syslog_data[2] = log_buf + log_end -
- (logged_chars < log_buf_len ? logged_chars : log_buf_len);
- syslog_data[3] = log_buf + log_end;
+ syslog_data[2] = log_buf + log_first_idx;
+ syslog_data[3] = log_buf + log_next_idx;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
-/*
- * Call the console drivers on a range of log_buf
- */
-static void __call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
-{
- struct console *con;
-
- for_each_console(con) {
- if (exclusive_console && con != exclusive_console)
- continue;
- if ((con->flags & CON_ENABLED) && con->write &&
- (cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) ||
- (con->flags & CON_ANYTIME)))
- con->write(con, &LOG_BUF(start), end - start);
- }
-}
-
static bool __read_mostly ignore_loglevel;
static int __init ignore_loglevel_setup(char *str)
@@ -540,142 +778,33 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_loglevel, "ignore loglevel setting, to"
"print all kernel messages to the console.");
/*
- * Write out chars from start to end - 1 inclusive
- */
-static void _call_console_drivers(unsigned start,
- unsigned end, int msg_log_level)
-{
- trace_console(&LOG_BUF(0), start, end, log_buf_len);
-
- if ((msg_log_level < console_loglevel || ignore_loglevel) &&
- console_drivers && start != end) {
- if ((start & LOG_BUF_MASK) > (end & LOG_BUF_MASK)) {
- /* wrapped write */
- __call_console_drivers(start & LOG_BUF_MASK,
- log_buf_len);
- __call_console_drivers(0, end & LOG_BUF_MASK);
- } else {
- __call_console_drivers(start, end);
- }
- }
-}
-
-/*
- * Parse the syslog header <[0-9]*>. The decimal value represents 32bit, the
- * lower 3 bit are the log level, the rest are the log facility. In case
- * userspace passes usual userspace syslog messages to /dev/kmsg or
- * /dev/ttyprintk, the log prefix might contain the facility. Printk needs
- * to extract the correct log level for in-kernel processing, and not mangle
- * the original value.
- *
- * If a prefix is found, the length of the prefix is returned. If 'level' is
- * passed, it will be filled in with the log level without a possible facility
- * value. If 'special' is passed, the special printk prefix chars are accepted
- * and returned. If no valid header is found, 0 is returned and the passed
- * variables are not touched.
- */
-static size_t log_prefix(const char *p, unsigned int *level, char *special)
-{
- unsigned int lev = 0;
- char sp = '\0';
- size_t len;
-
- if (p[0] != '<' || !p[1])
- return 0;
- if (p[2] == '>') {
- /* usual single digit level number or special char */
- switch (p[1]) {
- case '0' ... '7':
- lev = p[1] - '0';
- break;
- case 'c': /* KERN_CONT */
- case 'd': /* KERN_DEFAULT */
- sp = p[1];
- break;
- default:
- return 0;
- }
- len = 3;
- } else {
- /* multi digit including the level and facility number */
- char *endp = NULL;
-
- lev = (simple_strtoul(&p[1], &endp, 10) & 7);
- if (endp == NULL || endp[0] != '>')
- return 0;
- len = (endp + 1) - p;
- }
-
- /* do not accept special char if not asked for */
- if (sp && !special)
- return 0;
-
- if (special) {
- *special = sp;
- /* return special char, do not touch level */
- if (sp)
- return len;
- }
-
- if (level)
- *level = lev;
- return len;
-}
-
-/*
* Call the console drivers, asking them to write out
* log_buf[start] to log_buf[end - 1].
* The console_lock must be held.
*/
-static void call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
+static void call_console_drivers(int level, const char *text, size_t len)
{
- unsigned cur_index, start_print;
- static int msg_level = -1;
-
- BUG_ON(((int)(start - end)) > 0);
-
- cur_index = start;
- start_print = start;
- while (cur_index != end) {
- if (msg_level < 0 && ((end - cur_index) > 2)) {
- /* strip log prefix */
- cur_index += log_prefix(&LOG_BUF(cur_index), &msg_level, NULL);
- start_print = cur_index;
- }
- while (cur_index != end) {
- char c = LOG_BUF(cur_index);
-
- cur_index++;
- if (c == '\n') {
- if (msg_level < 0) {
- /*
- * printk() has already given us loglevel tags in
- * the buffer. This code is here in case the
- * log buffer has wrapped right round and scribbled
- * on those tags
- */
- msg_level = default_message_loglevel;
- }
- _call_console_drivers(start_print, cur_index, msg_level);
- msg_level = -1;
- start_print = cur_index;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- _call_console_drivers(start_print, end, msg_level);
-}
+ struct console *con;
-static void emit_log_char(char c)
-{
- LOG_BUF(log_end) = c;
- log_end++;
- if (log_end - log_start > log_buf_len)
- log_start = log_end - log_buf_len;
- if (log_end - con_start > log_buf_len)
- con_start = log_end - log_buf_len;
- if (logged_chars < log_buf_len)
- logged_chars++;
+ trace_console(text, 0, len, len);
+
+ if (level >= console_loglevel && !ignore_loglevel)
+ return;
+ if (!console_drivers)
+ return;
+
+ for_each_console(con) {
+ if (exclusive_console && con != exclusive_console)
+ continue;
+ if (!(con->flags & CON_ENABLED))
+ continue;
+ if (!con->write)
+ continue;
+ if (!cpu_online(smp_processor_id()) &&
+ !(con->flags & CON_ANYTIME))
+ continue;
+ con->write(con, text, len);
+ }
}
/*
@@ -700,16 +829,6 @@ static void zap_locks(void)
sema_init(&console_sem, 1);
}
-#if defined(CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME)
-static bool printk_time = 1;
-#else
-static bool printk_time = 0;
-#endif
-module_param_named(time, printk_time, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
-
-static bool always_kmsg_dump;
-module_param_named(always_kmsg_dump, always_kmsg_dump, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
-
/* Check if we have any console registered that can be called early in boot. */
static int have_callable_console(void)
{
@@ -722,51 +841,6 @@ static int have_callable_console(void)
return 0;
}
-/**
- * printk - print a kernel message
- * @fmt: format string
- *
- * This is printk(). It can be called from any context. We want it to work.
- *
- * We try to grab the console_lock. If we succeed, it's easy - we log the output and
- * call the console drivers. If we fail to get the semaphore we place the output
- * into the log buffer and return. The current holder of the console_sem will
- * notice the new output in console_unlock(); and will send it to the
- * consoles before releasing the lock.
- *
- * One effect of this deferred printing is that code which calls printk() and
- * then changes console_loglevel may break. This is because console_loglevel
- * is inspected when the actual printing occurs.
- *
- * See also:
- * printf(3)
- *
- * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99.
- */
-
-asmlinkage int printk(const char *fmt, ...)
-{
- va_list args;
- int r;
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
- if (unlikely(kdb_trap_printk)) {
- va_start(args, fmt);
- r = vkdb_printf(fmt, args);
- va_end(args);
- return r;
- }
-#endif
- va_start(args, fmt);
- r = vprintk(fmt, args);
- va_end(args);
-
- return r;
-}
-
-/* cpu currently holding logbuf_lock */
-static volatile unsigned int printk_cpu = UINT_MAX;
-
/*
* Can we actually use the console at this time on this cpu?
*
@@ -810,17 +884,12 @@ static int console_trylock_for_printk(unsigned int cpu)
retval = 0;
}
}
- printk_cpu = UINT_MAX;
+ logbuf_cpu = UINT_MAX;
if (wake)
up(&console_sem);
raw_spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock);
return retval;
}
-static const char recursion_bug_msg [] =
- KERN_CRIT "BUG: recent printk recursion!\n";
-static int recursion_bug;
-static int new_text_line = 1;
-static char printk_buf[1024];
int printk_delay_msec __read_mostly;
@@ -836,15 +905,22 @@ static inline void printk_delay(void)
}
}
-asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
+asmlinkage int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level,
+ const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
+ const char *fmt, va_list args)
{
- int printed_len = 0;
- int current_log_level = default_message_loglevel;
+ static int recursion_bug;
+ static char buf[LOG_LINE_MAX];
+ static size_t buflen;
+ static int buflevel;
+ static char textbuf[LOG_LINE_MAX];
+ char *text = textbuf;
+ size_t textlen;
unsigned long flags;
int this_cpu;
- char *p;
- size_t plen;
- char special;
+ bool newline = false;
+ bool cont = false;
+ int printed_len = 0;
boot_delay_msec();
printk_delay();
@@ -856,7 +932,7 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
/*
* Ouch, printk recursed into itself!
*/
- if (unlikely(printk_cpu == this_cpu)) {
+ if (unlikely(logbuf_cpu == this_cpu)) {
/*
* If a crash is occurring during printk() on this CPU,
* then try to get the crash message out but make sure
@@ -873,97 +949,92 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
lockdep_off();
raw_spin_lock(&logbuf_lock);
- printk_cpu = this_cpu;
+ logbuf_cpu = this_cpu;
if (recursion_bug) {
+ static const char recursion_msg[] =
+ "BUG: recent printk recursion!";
+
recursion_bug = 0;
- strcpy(printk_buf, recursion_bug_msg);
- printed_len = strlen(recursion_bug_msg);
+ printed_len += strlen(recursion_msg);
+ /* emit KERN_CRIT message */
+ log_store(0, 2, NULL, 0, recursion_msg, printed_len);
}
- /* Emit the output into the temporary buffer */
- printed_len += vscnprintf(printk_buf + printed_len,
- sizeof(printk_buf) - printed_len, fmt, args);
- p = printk_buf;
+ /*
+ * The printf needs to come first; we need the syslog
+ * prefix which might be passed-in as a parameter.
+ */
+ textlen = vscnprintf(text, sizeof(textbuf), fmt, args);
- /* Read log level and handle special printk prefix */
- plen = log_prefix(p, &current_log_level, &special);
- if (plen) {
- p += plen;
+ /* mark and strip a trailing newline */
+ if (textlen && text[textlen-1] == '\n') {
+ textlen--;
+ newline = true;
+ }
- switch (special) {
- case 'c': /* Strip <c> KERN_CONT, continue line */
- plen = 0;
+ /* strip syslog prefix and extract log level or flags */
+ if (text[0] == '<' && text[1] && text[2] == '>') {
+ switch (text[1]) {
+ case '0' ... '7':
+ if (level == -1)
+ level = text[1] - '0';
+ text += 3;
+ textlen -= 3;
+ break;
+ case 'c': /* KERN_CONT */
+ cont = true;
+ case 'd': /* KERN_DEFAULT */
+ text += 3;
+ textlen -= 3;
break;
- case 'd': /* Strip <d> KERN_DEFAULT, start new line */
- plen = 0;
- default:
- if (!new_text_line) {
- emit_log_char('\n');
- new_text_line = 1;
- }
}
}
- /*
- * Copy the output into log_buf. If the caller didn't provide
- * the appropriate log prefix, we insert them here
- */
- for (; *p; p++) {
- if (new_text_line) {
- new_text_line = 0;
-
- if (plen) {
- /* Copy original log prefix */
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < plen; i++)
- emit_log_char(printk_buf[i]);
- printed_len += plen;
- } else {
- /* Add log prefix */
- emit_log_char('<');
- emit_log_char(current_log_level + '0');
- emit_log_char('>');
- printed_len += 3;
- }
+ if (buflen && (!cont || dict)) {
+ /* no continuation; flush existing buffer */
+ log_store(facility, buflevel, NULL, 0, buf, buflen);
+ printed_len += buflen;
+ buflen = 0;
+ }
- if (printk_time) {
- /* Add the current time stamp */
- char tbuf[50], *tp;
- unsigned tlen;
- unsigned long long t;
- unsigned long nanosec_rem;
-
- t = cpu_clock(printk_cpu);
- nanosec_rem = do_div(t, 1000000000);
- tlen = sprintf(tbuf, "[%5lu.%06lu] ",
- (unsigned long) t,
- nanosec_rem / 1000);
-
- for (tp = tbuf; tp < tbuf + tlen; tp++)
- emit_log_char(*tp);
- printed_len += tlen;
- }
+ if (buflen == 0) {
+ /* remember level for first message in the buffer */
+ if (level == -1)
+ buflevel = default_message_loglevel;
+ else
+ buflevel = level;
+ }
- if (!*p)
- break;
- }
+ if (buflen || !newline) {
+ /* append to existing buffer, or buffer until next message */
+ if (buflen + textlen > sizeof(buf))
+ textlen = sizeof(buf) - buflen;
+ memcpy(buf + buflen, text, textlen);
+ buflen += textlen;
+ }
- emit_log_char(*p);
- if (*p == '\n')
- new_text_line = 1;
+ if (newline) {
+ /* end of line; flush buffer */
+ if (buflen) {
+ log_store(facility, buflevel,
+ dict, dictlen, buf, buflen);
+ printed_len += buflen;
+ buflen = 0;
+ } else {
+ log_store(facility, buflevel,
+ dict, dictlen, text, textlen);
+ printed_len += textlen;
+ }
}
/*
- * Try to acquire and then immediately release the
- * console semaphore. The release will do all the
- * actual magic (print out buffers, wake up klogd,
- * etc).
+ * Try to acquire and then immediately release the console semaphore.
+ * The release will print out buffers and wake up /dev/kmsg and syslog()
+ * users.
*
- * The console_trylock_for_printk() function
- * will release 'logbuf_lock' regardless of whether it
- * actually gets the semaphore or not.
+ * The console_trylock_for_printk() function will release 'logbuf_lock'
+ * regardless of whether it actually gets the console semaphore or not.
*/
if (console_trylock_for_printk(this_cpu))
console_unlock();
@@ -974,12 +1045,73 @@ out_restore_irqs:
return printed_len;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(vprintk_emit);
+
+asmlinkage int vprintk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+ return vprintk_emit(0, -1, NULL, 0, fmt, args);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(vprintk);
+asmlinkage int printk_emit(int facility, int level,
+ const char *dict, size_t dictlen,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ int r;
+
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ r = vprintk_emit(facility, level, dict, dictlen, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk_emit);
+
+/**
+ * printk - print a kernel message
+ * @fmt: format string
+ *
+ * This is printk(). It can be called from any context. We want it to work.
+ *
+ * We try to grab the console_lock. If we succeed, it's easy - we log the
+ * output and call the console drivers. If we fail to get the semaphore, we
+ * place the output into the log buffer and return. The current holder of
+ * the console_sem will notice the new output in console_unlock(); and will
+ * send it to the consoles before releasing the lock.
+ *
+ * One effect of this deferred printing is that code which calls printk() and
+ * then changes console_loglevel may break. This is because console_loglevel
+ * is inspected when the actual printing occurs.
+ *
+ * See also:
+ * printf(3)
+ *
+ * See the vsnprintf() documentation for format string extensions over C99.
+ */
+asmlinkage int printk(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ int r;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
+ if (unlikely(kdb_trap_printk)) {
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ r = vkdb_printf(fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ return r;
+ }
+#endif
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ r = vprintk_emit(0, -1, NULL, 0, fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ return r;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk);
#else
-static void call_console_drivers(unsigned start, unsigned end)
+static void call_console_drivers(int level, const char *text, size_t len)
{
}
@@ -1217,7 +1349,7 @@ int is_console_locked(void)
}
/*
- * Delayed printk facility, for scheduler-internal messages:
+ * Delayed printk version, for scheduler-internal messages:
*/
#define PRINTK_BUF_SIZE 512
@@ -1253,6 +1385,10 @@ void wake_up_klogd(void)
this_cpu_or(printk_pending, PRINTK_PENDING_WAKEUP);
}
+/* the next printk record to write to the console */
+static u64 console_seq;
+static u32 console_idx;
+
/**
* console_unlock - unlock the console system
*
@@ -1263,15 +1399,16 @@ void wake_up_klogd(void)
* by printk(). If this is the case, console_unlock(); emits
* the output prior to releasing the lock.
*
- * If there is output waiting for klogd, we wake it up.
+ * If there is output waiting, we wake it /dev/kmsg and syslog() users.
*
* console_unlock(); may be called from any context.
*/
void console_unlock(void)
{
+ static u64 seen_seq;
unsigned long flags;
- unsigned _con_start, _log_end;
- unsigned wake_klogd = 0, retry = 0;
+ bool wake_klogd = false;
+ bool retry;
if (console_suspended) {
up(&console_sem);
@@ -1281,17 +1418,41 @@ void console_unlock(void)
console_may_schedule = 0;
again:
- for ( ; ; ) {
+ for (;;) {
+ struct log *msg;
+ static char text[LOG_LINE_MAX];
+ size_t len;
+ int level;
+
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
- wake_klogd |= log_start - log_end;
- if (con_start == log_end)
- break; /* Nothing to print */
- _con_start = con_start;
- _log_end = log_end;
- con_start = log_end; /* Flush */
+ if (seen_seq != log_next_seq) {
+ wake_klogd = true;
+ seen_seq = log_next_seq;
+ }
+
+ if (console_seq < log_first_seq) {
+ /* messages are gone, move to first one */
+ console_seq = log_first_seq;
+ console_idx = log_first_idx;
+ }
+
+ if (console_seq == log_next_seq)
+ break;
+
+ msg = log_from_idx(console_idx);
+ level = msg->level & 7;
+ len = msg->text_len;
+ if (len+1 >= sizeof(text))
+ len = sizeof(text)-1;
+ memcpy(text, log_text(msg), len);
+ text[len++] = '\n';
+
+ console_idx = log_next(console_idx);
+ console_seq++;
raw_spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock);
+
stop_critical_timings(); /* don't trace print latency */
- call_console_drivers(_con_start, _log_end);
+ call_console_drivers(level, text, len);
start_critical_timings();
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
@@ -1312,8 +1473,7 @@ again:
* flush, no worries.
*/
raw_spin_lock(&logbuf_lock);
- if (con_start != log_end)
- retry = 1;
+ retry = console_seq != log_next_seq;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
if (retry && console_trylock())
@@ -1549,7 +1709,8 @@ void register_console(struct console *newcon)
* for us.
*/
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
- con_start = log_start;
+ console_seq = syslog_seq;
+ console_idx = syslog_idx;
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
/*
* We're about to replay the log buffer. Only do this to the
@@ -1758,6 +1919,9 @@ int kmsg_dump_unregister(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_unregister);
+static bool always_kmsg_dump;
+module_param_named(always_kmsg_dump, always_kmsg_dump, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+
/**
* kmsg_dump - dump kernel log to kernel message dumpers.
* @reason: the reason (oops, panic etc) for dumping
@@ -1767,8 +1931,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_unregister);
*/
void kmsg_dump(enum kmsg_dump_reason reason)
{
- unsigned long end;
- unsigned chars;
+ u64 idx;
struct kmsg_dumper *dumper;
const char *s1, *s2;
unsigned long l1, l2;
@@ -1780,24 +1943,27 @@ void kmsg_dump(enum kmsg_dump_reason reason)
/* Theoretically, the log could move on after we do this, but
there's not a lot we can do about that. The new messages
will overwrite the start of what we dump. */
+
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags);
- end = log_end & LOG_BUF_MASK;
- chars = logged_chars;
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
+ if (syslog_seq < log_first_seq)
+ idx = syslog_idx;
+ else
+ idx = log_first_idx;
- if (chars > end) {
- s1 = log_buf + log_buf_len - chars + end;
- l1 = chars - end;
+ if (idx > log_next_idx) {
+ s1 = log_buf;
+ l1 = log_next_idx;
- s2 = log_buf;
- l2 = end;
+ s2 = log_buf + idx;
+ l2 = log_buf_len - idx;
} else {
s1 = "";
l1 = 0;
- s2 = log_buf + end - chars;
- l2 = chars;
+ s2 = log_buf + idx;
+ l2 = log_next_idx - idx;
}
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags);
rcu_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_rcu(dumper, &dump_list, list)