summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/kernel/workqueue.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/workqueue.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/workqueue.c94
1 files changed, 67 insertions, 27 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/workqueue.c b/kernel/workqueue.c
index 0b72e816b8d0..29b79852a845 100644
--- a/kernel/workqueue.c
+++ b/kernel/workqueue.c
@@ -16,9 +16,10 @@
*
* This is the generic async execution mechanism. Work items as are
* executed in process context. The worker pool is shared and
- * automatically managed. There is one worker pool for each CPU and
- * one extra for works which are better served by workers which are
- * not bound to any specific CPU.
+ * automatically managed. There are two worker pools for each CPU (one for
+ * normal work items and the other for high priority ones) and some extra
+ * pools for workqueues which are not bound to any specific CPU - the
+ * number of these backing pools is dynamic.
*
* Please read Documentation/workqueue.txt for details.
*/
@@ -2033,8 +2034,11 @@ static bool maybe_destroy_workers(struct worker_pool *pool)
* multiple times. Does GFP_KERNEL allocations.
*
* RETURNS:
- * spin_lock_irq(pool->lock) which may be released and regrabbed
- * multiple times. Does GFP_KERNEL allocations.
+ * %false if the pool don't need management and the caller can safely start
+ * processing works, %true indicates that the function released pool->lock
+ * and reacquired it to perform some management function and that the
+ * conditions that the caller verified while holding the lock before
+ * calling the function might no longer be true.
*/
static bool manage_workers(struct worker *worker)
{
@@ -2201,6 +2205,15 @@ __acquires(&pool->lock)
dump_stack();
}
+ /*
+ * The following prevents a kworker from hogging CPU on !PREEMPT
+ * kernels, where a requeueing work item waiting for something to
+ * happen could deadlock with stop_machine as such work item could
+ * indefinitely requeue itself while all other CPUs are trapped in
+ * stop_machine.
+ */
+ cond_resched();
+
spin_lock_irq(&pool->lock);
/* clear cpu intensive status */
@@ -2817,6 +2830,19 @@ already_gone:
return false;
}
+static bool __flush_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct wq_barrier barr;
+
+ if (start_flush_work(work, &barr)) {
+ wait_for_completion(&barr.done);
+ destroy_work_on_stack(&barr.work);
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
/**
* flush_work - wait for a work to finish executing the last queueing instance
* @work: the work to flush
@@ -2830,18 +2856,10 @@ already_gone:
*/
bool flush_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
- struct wq_barrier barr;
-
lock_map_acquire(&work->lockdep_map);
lock_map_release(&work->lockdep_map);
- if (start_flush_work(work, &barr)) {
- wait_for_completion(&barr.done);
- destroy_work_on_stack(&barr.work);
- return true;
- } else {
- return false;
- }
+ return __flush_work(work);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(flush_work);
@@ -3081,25 +3099,26 @@ static struct workqueue_struct *dev_to_wq(struct device *dev)
return wq_dev->wq;
}
-static ssize_t wq_per_cpu_show(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+static ssize_t per_cpu_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
{
struct workqueue_struct *wq = dev_to_wq(dev);
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", (bool)!(wq->flags & WQ_UNBOUND));
}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(per_cpu);
-static ssize_t wq_max_active_show(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+static ssize_t max_active_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct workqueue_struct *wq = dev_to_wq(dev);
return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", wq->saved_max_active);
}
-static ssize_t wq_max_active_store(struct device *dev,
- struct device_attribute *attr,
- const char *buf, size_t count)
+static ssize_t max_active_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
+ size_t count)
{
struct workqueue_struct *wq = dev_to_wq(dev);
int val;
@@ -3110,12 +3129,14 @@ static ssize_t wq_max_active_store(struct device *dev,
workqueue_set_max_active(wq, val);
return count;
}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_active);
-static struct device_attribute wq_sysfs_attrs[] = {
- __ATTR(per_cpu, 0444, wq_per_cpu_show, NULL),
- __ATTR(max_active, 0644, wq_max_active_show, wq_max_active_store),
- __ATTR_NULL,
+static struct attribute *wq_sysfs_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_per_cpu.attr,
+ &dev_attr_max_active.attr,
+ NULL,
};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(wq_sysfs);
static ssize_t wq_pool_ids_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
@@ -3265,7 +3286,7 @@ static struct device_attribute wq_sysfs_unbound_attrs[] = {
static struct bus_type wq_subsys = {
.name = "workqueue",
- .dev_attrs = wq_sysfs_attrs,
+ .dev_groups = wq_sysfs_groups,
};
static int __init wq_sysfs_init(void)
@@ -3411,6 +3432,12 @@ static void copy_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_attrs *to,
{
to->nice = from->nice;
cpumask_copy(to->cpumask, from->cpumask);
+ /*
+ * Unlike hash and equality test, this function doesn't ignore
+ * ->no_numa as it is used for both pool and wq attrs. Instead,
+ * get_unbound_pool() explicitly clears ->no_numa after copying.
+ */
+ to->no_numa = from->no_numa;
}
/* hash value of the content of @attr */
@@ -3578,6 +3605,12 @@ static struct worker_pool *get_unbound_pool(const struct workqueue_attrs *attrs)
lockdep_set_subclass(&pool->lock, 1); /* see put_pwq() */
copy_workqueue_attrs(pool->attrs, attrs);
+ /*
+ * no_numa isn't a worker_pool attribute, always clear it. See
+ * 'struct workqueue_attrs' comments for detail.
+ */
+ pool->attrs->no_numa = false;
+
/* if cpumask is contained inside a NUMA node, we belong to that node */
if (wq_numa_enabled) {
for_each_node(node) {
@@ -4756,7 +4789,14 @@ long work_on_cpu(int cpu, long (*fn)(void *), void *arg)
INIT_WORK_ONSTACK(&wfc.work, work_for_cpu_fn);
schedule_work_on(cpu, &wfc.work);
- flush_work(&wfc.work);
+
+ /*
+ * The work item is on-stack and can't lead to deadlock through
+ * flushing. Use __flush_work() to avoid spurious lockdep warnings
+ * when work_on_cpu()s are nested.
+ */
+ __flush_work(&wfc.work);
+
return wfc.ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(work_on_cpu);