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-rw-r--r--mm/vmscan.c143
1 files changed, 126 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c
index 24ab1f7394ab..a714c4f800e9 100644
--- a/mm/vmscan.c
+++ b/mm/vmscan.c
@@ -88,6 +88,9 @@ struct scan_control {
/* Can pages be swapped as part of reclaim? */
unsigned int may_swap:1;
+ /* e.g. boosted watermark reclaim leaves slabs alone */
+ unsigned int may_shrinkslab:1;
+
/*
* Cgroups are not reclaimed below their configured memory.low,
* unless we threaten to OOM. If any cgroups are skipped due to
@@ -1457,14 +1460,8 @@ static unsigned long shrink_page_list(struct list_head *page_list,
count_memcg_page_event(page, PGLAZYFREED);
} else if (!mapping || !__remove_mapping(mapping, page, true))
goto keep_locked;
- /*
- * At this point, we have no other references and there is
- * no way to pick any more up (removed from LRU, removed
- * from pagecache). Can use non-atomic bitops now (and
- * we obviously don't have to worry about waking up a process
- * waiting on the page lock, because there are no references.
- */
- __ClearPageLocked(page);
+
+ unlock_page(page);
free_it:
nr_reclaimed++;
@@ -2756,8 +2753,10 @@ static bool shrink_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, struct scan_control *sc)
shrink_node_memcg(pgdat, memcg, sc, &lru_pages);
node_lru_pages += lru_pages;
- shrink_slab(sc->gfp_mask, pgdat->node_id,
+ if (sc->may_shrinkslab) {
+ shrink_slab(sc->gfp_mask, pgdat->node_id,
memcg, sc->priority);
+ }
/* Record the group's reclaim efficiency */
vmpressure(sc->gfp_mask, memcg, false,
@@ -3239,6 +3238,7 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order,
.may_writepage = !laptop_mode,
.may_unmap = 1,
.may_swap = 1,
+ .may_shrinkslab = 1,
};
/*
@@ -3283,6 +3283,7 @@ unsigned long mem_cgroup_shrink_node(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
.may_unmap = 1,
.reclaim_idx = MAX_NR_ZONES - 1,
.may_swap = !noswap,
+ .may_shrinkslab = 1,
};
unsigned long lru_pages;
@@ -3329,6 +3330,7 @@ unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *memcg,
.may_writepage = !laptop_mode,
.may_unmap = 1,
.may_swap = may_swap,
+ .may_shrinkslab = 1,
};
/*
@@ -3379,6 +3381,30 @@ static void age_active_anon(struct pglist_data *pgdat,
} while (memcg);
}
+static bool pgdat_watermark_boosted(pg_data_t *pgdat, int classzone_idx)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct zone *zone;
+
+ /*
+ * Check for watermark boosts top-down as the higher zones
+ * are more likely to be boosted. Both watermarks and boosts
+ * should not be checked at the time time as reclaim would
+ * start prematurely when there is no boosting and a lower
+ * zone is balanced.
+ */
+ for (i = classzone_idx; i >= 0; i--) {
+ zone = pgdat->node_zones + i;
+ if (!managed_zone(zone))
+ continue;
+
+ if (zone->watermark_boost)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
/*
* Returns true if there is an eligible zone balanced for the request order
* and classzone_idx
@@ -3389,6 +3415,10 @@ static bool pgdat_balanced(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx)
unsigned long mark = -1;
struct zone *zone;
+ /*
+ * Check watermarks bottom-up as lower zones are more likely to
+ * meet watermarks.
+ */
for (i = 0; i <= classzone_idx; i++) {
zone = pgdat->node_zones + i;
@@ -3517,14 +3547,14 @@ static int balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx)
unsigned long nr_soft_reclaimed;
unsigned long nr_soft_scanned;
unsigned long pflags;
+ unsigned long nr_boost_reclaim;
+ unsigned long zone_boosts[MAX_NR_ZONES] = { 0, };
+ bool boosted;
struct zone *zone;
struct scan_control sc = {
.gfp_mask = GFP_KERNEL,
.order = order,
- .priority = DEF_PRIORITY,
- .may_writepage = !laptop_mode,
.may_unmap = 1,
- .may_swap = 1,
};
psi_memstall_enter(&pflags);
@@ -3532,9 +3562,28 @@ static int balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx)
count_vm_event(PAGEOUTRUN);
+ /*
+ * Account for the reclaim boost. Note that the zone boost is left in
+ * place so that parallel allocations that are near the watermark will
+ * stall or direct reclaim until kswapd is finished.
+ */
+ nr_boost_reclaim = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i <= classzone_idx; i++) {
+ zone = pgdat->node_zones + i;
+ if (!managed_zone(zone))
+ continue;
+
+ nr_boost_reclaim += zone->watermark_boost;
+ zone_boosts[i] = zone->watermark_boost;
+ }
+ boosted = nr_boost_reclaim;
+
+restart:
+ sc.priority = DEF_PRIORITY;
do {
unsigned long nr_reclaimed = sc.nr_reclaimed;
bool raise_priority = true;
+ bool balanced;
bool ret;
sc.reclaim_idx = classzone_idx;
@@ -3561,13 +3610,40 @@ static int balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx)
}
/*
- * Only reclaim if there are no eligible zones. Note that
- * sc.reclaim_idx is not used as buffer_heads_over_limit may
- * have adjusted it.
+ * If the pgdat is imbalanced then ignore boosting and preserve
+ * the watermarks for a later time and restart. Note that the
+ * zone watermarks will be still reset at the end of balancing
+ * on the grounds that the normal reclaim should be enough to
+ * re-evaluate if boosting is required when kswapd next wakes.
*/
- if (pgdat_balanced(pgdat, sc.order, classzone_idx))
+ balanced = pgdat_balanced(pgdat, sc.order, classzone_idx);
+ if (!balanced && nr_boost_reclaim) {
+ nr_boost_reclaim = 0;
+ goto restart;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If boosting is not active then only reclaim if there are no
+ * eligible zones. Note that sc.reclaim_idx is not used as
+ * buffer_heads_over_limit may have adjusted it.
+ */
+ if (!nr_boost_reclaim && balanced)
goto out;
+ /* Limit the priority of boosting to avoid reclaim writeback */
+ if (nr_boost_reclaim && sc.priority == DEF_PRIORITY - 2)
+ raise_priority = false;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not writeback or swap pages for boosted reclaim. The
+ * intent is to relieve pressure not issue sub-optimal IO
+ * from reclaim context. If no pages are reclaimed, the
+ * reclaim will be aborted.
+ */
+ sc.may_writepage = !laptop_mode && !nr_boost_reclaim;
+ sc.may_swap = !nr_boost_reclaim;
+ sc.may_shrinkslab = !nr_boost_reclaim;
+
/*
* Do some background aging of the anon list, to give
* pages a chance to be referenced before reclaiming. All
@@ -3619,6 +3695,16 @@ static int balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx)
* progress in reclaiming pages
*/
nr_reclaimed = sc.nr_reclaimed - nr_reclaimed;
+ nr_boost_reclaim -= min(nr_boost_reclaim, nr_reclaimed);
+
+ /*
+ * If reclaim made no progress for a boost, stop reclaim as
+ * IO cannot be queued and it could be an infinite loop in
+ * extreme circumstances.
+ */
+ if (nr_boost_reclaim && !nr_reclaimed)
+ break;
+
if (raise_priority || !nr_reclaimed)
sc.priority--;
} while (sc.priority >= 1);
@@ -3627,6 +3713,28 @@ static int balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx)
pgdat->kswapd_failures++;
out:
+ /* If reclaim was boosted, account for the reclaim done in this pass */
+ if (boosted) {
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= classzone_idx; i++) {
+ if (!zone_boosts[i])
+ continue;
+
+ /* Increments are under the zone lock */
+ zone = pgdat->node_zones + i;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&zone->lock, flags);
+ zone->watermark_boost -= min(zone->watermark_boost, zone_boosts[i]);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&zone->lock, flags);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * As there is now likely space, wakeup kcompact to defragment
+ * pageblocks.
+ */
+ wakeup_kcompactd(pgdat, pageblock_order, classzone_idx);
+ }
+
snapshot_refaults(NULL, pgdat);
__fs_reclaim_release();
psi_memstall_leave(&pflags);
@@ -3855,7 +3963,8 @@ void wakeup_kswapd(struct zone *zone, gfp_t gfp_flags, int order,
/* Hopeless node, leave it to direct reclaim if possible */
if (pgdat->kswapd_failures >= MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES ||
- pgdat_balanced(pgdat, order, classzone_idx)) {
+ (pgdat_balanced(pgdat, order, classzone_idx) &&
+ !pgdat_watermark_boosted(pgdat, classzone_idx))) {
/*
* There may be plenty of free memory available, but it's too
* fragmented for high-order allocations. Wake up kcompactd