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-rw-r--r--scripts/Makefile.build12
-rw-r--r--scripts/bootgraph.pl16
-rwxr-xr-xscripts/recordmcount.pl48
-rw-r--r--scripts/trace/power.pl108
-rw-r--r--scripts/tracing/draw_functrace.py130
5 files changed, 286 insertions, 28 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.build b/scripts/Makefile.build
index 468fbc9016c7..7a176773af85 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile.build
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.build
@@ -198,16 +198,10 @@ cmd_modversions = \
fi;
endif
-ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-arch_bits = 64
-else
-arch_bits = 32
-endif
-
ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
-cmd_record_mcount = perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl \
- "$(ARCH)" "$(arch_bits)" "$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC)" "$(LD)" \
- "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" "$(@)";
+cmd_record_mcount = perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl "$(ARCH)" \
+ "$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),64,32)" \
+ "$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC)" "$(LD)" "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" "$(@)";
endif
define rule_cc_o_c
diff --git a/scripts/bootgraph.pl b/scripts/bootgraph.pl
index d2c61efc216f..f0af9aa9b243 100644
--- a/scripts/bootgraph.pl
+++ b/scripts/bootgraph.pl
@@ -78,11 +78,13 @@ while (<>) {
}
if ($count == 0) {
- print "No data found in the dmesg. Make sure that 'printk.time=1' and\n";
- print "'initcall_debug' are passed on the kernel command line.\n\n";
- print "Usage: \n";
- print " dmesg | perl scripts/bootgraph.pl > output.svg\n\n";
- exit;
+ print STDERR <<END;
+No data found in the dmesg. Make sure that 'printk.time=1' and
+'initcall_debug' are passed on the kernel command line.
+Usage:
+ dmesg | perl scripts/bootgraph.pl > output.svg
+END
+ exit 1;
}
print "<?xml version=\"1.0\" standalone=\"no\"?> \n";
@@ -109,8 +111,8 @@ my $stylecounter = 0;
my %rows;
my $rowscount = 1;
my @initcalls = sort { $start{$a} <=> $start{$b} } keys(%start);
-my $key;
-foreach $key (@initcalls) {
+
+foreach my $key (@initcalls) {
my $duration = $end{$key} - $start{$key};
if ($duration >= $threshold) {
diff --git a/scripts/recordmcount.pl b/scripts/recordmcount.pl
index c67cec8e90f4..fe831412bea9 100755
--- a/scripts/recordmcount.pl
+++ b/scripts/recordmcount.pl
@@ -112,6 +112,9 @@ my ($arch, $bits, $objdump, $objcopy, $cc,
# Acceptable sections to record.
my %text_sections = (
".text" => 1,
+ ".sched.text" => 1,
+ ".spinlock.text" => 1,
+ ".irqentry.text" => 1,
);
$objdump = "objdump" if ((length $objdump) == 0);
@@ -130,10 +133,13 @@ my %weak; # List of weak functions
my %convert; # List of local functions used that needs conversion
my $type;
+my $nm_regex; # Find the local functions (return function)
my $section_regex; # Find the start of a section
my $function_regex; # Find the name of a function
# (return offset and func name)
my $mcount_regex; # Find the call site to mcount (return offset)
+my $alignment; # The .align value to use for $mcount_section
+my $section_type; # Section header plus possible alignment command
if ($arch eq "x86") {
if ($bits == 64) {
@@ -143,11 +149,21 @@ if ($arch eq "x86") {
}
}
+#
+# We base the defaults off of i386, the other archs may
+# feel free to change them in the below if statements.
+#
+$nm_regex = "^[0-9a-fA-F]+\\s+t\\s+(\\S+)";
+$section_regex = "Disassembly of section\\s+(\\S+):";
+$function_regex = "^([0-9a-fA-F]+)\\s+<(.*?)>:";
+$mcount_regex = "^\\s*([0-9a-fA-F]+):.*\\smcount\$";
+$section_type = '@progbits';
+$type = ".long";
+
if ($arch eq "x86_64") {
- $section_regex = "Disassembly of section\\s+(\\S+):";
- $function_regex = "^([0-9a-fA-F]+)\\s+<(.*?)>:";
$mcount_regex = "^\\s*([0-9a-fA-F]+):.*\\smcount([+-]0x[0-9a-zA-Z]+)?\$";
$type = ".quad";
+ $alignment = 8;
# force flags for this arch
$ld .= " -m elf_x86_64";
@@ -156,10 +172,7 @@ if ($arch eq "x86_64") {
$cc .= " -m64";
} elsif ($arch eq "i386") {
- $section_regex = "Disassembly of section\\s+(\\S+):";
- $function_regex = "^([0-9a-fA-F]+)\\s+<(.*?)>:";
- $mcount_regex = "^\\s*([0-9a-fA-F]+):.*\\smcount\$";
- $type = ".long";
+ $alignment = 4;
# force flags for this arch
$ld .= " -m elf_i386";
@@ -168,16 +181,26 @@ if ($arch eq "x86_64") {
$cc .= " -m32";
} elsif ($arch eq "sh") {
- $section_regex = "Disassembly of section\\s+(\\S+):";
- $function_regex = "^([0-9a-fA-F]+)\\s+<(.*?)>:";
- $mcount_regex = "^\\s*([0-9a-fA-F]+):.*\\smcount\$";
- $type = ".long";
+ $alignment = 2;
# force flags for this arch
$ld .= " -m shlelf_linux";
$objcopy .= " -O elf32-sh-linux";
$cc .= " -m32";
+} elsif ($arch eq "powerpc") {
+ $nm_regex = "^[0-9a-fA-F]+\\s+t\\s+(\\.?\\S+)";
+ $function_regex = "^([0-9a-fA-F]+)\\s+<(\\.?.*?)>:";
+ $mcount_regex = "^\\s*([0-9a-fA-F]+):.*\\s\\.?_mcount\$";
+
+ if ($bits == 64) {
+ $type = ".quad";
+ }
+
+} elsif ($arch eq "arm") {
+ $alignment = 2;
+ $section_type = '%progbits';
+
} else {
die "Arch $arch is not supported with CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD";
}
@@ -247,7 +270,7 @@ if (!$found_version) {
#
open (IN, "$nm $inputfile|") || die "error running $nm";
while (<IN>) {
- if (/^[0-9a-fA-F]+\s+t\s+(\S+)/) {
+ if (/$nm_regex/) {
$locals{$1} = 1;
} elsif (/^[0-9a-fA-F]+\s+([wW])\s+(\S+)/) {
$weak{$2} = $1;
@@ -298,7 +321,8 @@ sub update_funcs
if (!$opened) {
open(FILE, ">$mcount_s") || die "can't create $mcount_s\n";
$opened = 1;
- print FILE "\t.section $mcount_section,\"a\",\@progbits\n";
+ print FILE "\t.section $mcount_section,\"a\",$section_type\n";
+ print FILE "\t.align $alignment\n" if (defined($alignment));
}
printf FILE "\t%s %s + %d\n", $type, $ref_func, $offsets[$i] - $offset;
}
diff --git a/scripts/trace/power.pl b/scripts/trace/power.pl
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4f729b3501e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/trace/power.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl
+
+# Copyright 2008, Intel Corporation
+#
+# This file is part of the Linux kernel
+#
+# This program file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+# Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+# for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program in a file named COPYING; if not, write to the
+# Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
+# Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+#
+# Authors:
+# Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
+
+
+#
+# This script turns a cstate ftrace output into a SVG graphic that shows
+# historic C-state information
+#
+#
+# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace | perl power.pl > out.svg
+#
+
+my @styles;
+my $base = 0;
+
+my @pstate_last;
+my @pstate_level;
+
+$styles[0] = "fill:rgb(0,0,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
+$styles[1] = "fill:rgb(0,255,0);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
+$styles[2] = "fill:rgb(255,0,20);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
+$styles[3] = "fill:rgb(255,255,20);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
+$styles[4] = "fill:rgb(255,0,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
+$styles[5] = "fill:rgb(0,255,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
+$styles[6] = "fill:rgb(0,128,255);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
+$styles[7] = "fill:rgb(0,255,128);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
+$styles[8] = "fill:rgb(0,25,20);fill-opacity:0.5;stroke-width:1;stroke:rgb(0,0,0)";
+
+
+print "<?xml version=\"1.0\" standalone=\"no\"?> \n";
+print "<svg width=\"10000\" height=\"100%\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\">\n";
+
+my $scale = 30000.0;
+while (<>) {
+ my $line = $_;
+ if ($line =~ /([0-9\.]+)\] CSTATE: Going to C([0-9]) on cpu ([0-9]+) for ([0-9\.]+)/) {
+ if ($base == 0) {
+ $base = $1;
+ }
+ my $time = $1 - $base;
+ $time = $time * $scale;
+ my $C = $2;
+ my $cpu = $3;
+ my $y = 400 * $cpu;
+ my $duration = $4 * $scale;
+ my $msec = int($4 * 100000)/100.0;
+ my $height = $C * 20;
+ $style = $styles[$C];
+
+ $y = $y + 140 - $height;
+
+ $x2 = $time + 4;
+ $y2 = $y + 4;
+
+
+ print "<rect x=\"$time\" width=\"$duration\" y=\"$y\" height=\"$height\" style=\"$style\"/>\n";
+ print "<text transform=\"translate($x2,$y2) rotate(90)\">C$C $msec</text>\n";
+ }
+ if ($line =~ /([0-9\.]+)\] PSTATE: Going to P([0-9]) on cpu ([0-9]+)/) {
+ my $time = $1 - $base;
+ my $state = $2;
+ my $cpu = $3;
+
+ if (defined($pstate_last[$cpu])) {
+ my $from = $pstate_last[$cpu];
+ my $oldstate = $pstate_state[$cpu];
+ my $duration = ($time-$from) * $scale;
+
+ $from = $from * $scale;
+ my $to = $from + $duration;
+ my $height = 140 - ($oldstate * (140/8));
+
+ my $y = 400 * $cpu + 200 + $height;
+ my $y2 = $y+4;
+ my $style = $styles[8];
+
+ print "<rect x=\"$from\" y=\"$y\" width=\"$duration\" height=\"5\" style=\"$style\"/>\n";
+ print "<text transform=\"translate($from,$y2)\">P$oldstate (cpu $cpu)</text>\n";
+ };
+
+ $pstate_last[$cpu] = $time;
+ $pstate_state[$cpu] = $state;
+ }
+}
+
+
+print "</svg>\n";
diff --git a/scripts/tracing/draw_functrace.py b/scripts/tracing/draw_functrace.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..902f9a992620
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/tracing/draw_functrace.py
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+#!/usr/bin/python
+
+"""
+Copyright 2008 (c) Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
+Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
+
+This script parses a trace provided by the function tracer in
+kernel/trace/trace_functions.c
+The resulted trace is processed into a tree to produce a more human
+view of the call stack by drawing textual but hierarchical tree of
+calls. Only the functions's names and the the call time are provided.
+
+Usage:
+ Be sure that you have CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
+ # mkdir /debugfs
+ # mount -t debug debug /debug
+ # echo function > /debug/tracing/current_tracer
+ $ cat /debug/tracing/trace_pipe > ~/raw_trace_func
+ Wait some times but not too much, the script is a bit slow.
+ Break the pipe (Ctrl + Z)
+ $ scripts/draw_functrace.py < raw_trace_func > draw_functrace
+ Then you have your drawn trace in draw_functrace
+"""
+
+
+import sys, re
+
+class CallTree:
+ """ This class provides a tree representation of the functions
+ call stack. If a function has no parent in the kernel (interrupt,
+ syscall, kernel thread...) then it is attached to a virtual parent
+ called ROOT.
+ """
+ ROOT = None
+
+ def __init__(self, func, time = None, parent = None):
+ self._func = func
+ self._time = time
+ if parent is None:
+ self._parent = CallTree.ROOT
+ else:
+ self._parent = parent
+ self._children = []
+
+ def calls(self, func, calltime):
+ """ If a function calls another one, call this method to insert it
+ into the tree at the appropriate place.
+ @return: A reference to the newly created child node.
+ """
+ child = CallTree(func, calltime, self)
+ self._children.append(child)
+ return child
+
+ def getParent(self, func):
+ """ Retrieve the last parent of the current node that
+ has the name given by func. If this function is not
+ on a parent, then create it as new child of root
+ @return: A reference to the parent.
+ """
+ tree = self
+ while tree != CallTree.ROOT and tree._func != func:
+ tree = tree._parent
+ if tree == CallTree.ROOT:
+ child = CallTree.ROOT.calls(func, None)
+ return child
+ return tree
+
+ def __repr__(self):
+ return self.__toString("", True)
+
+ def __toString(self, branch, lastChild):
+ if self._time is not None:
+ s = "%s----%s (%s)\n" % (branch, self._func, self._time)
+ else:
+ s = "%s----%s\n" % (branch, self._func)
+
+ i = 0
+ if lastChild:
+ branch = branch[:-1] + " "
+ while i < len(self._children):
+ if i != len(self._children) - 1:
+ s += "%s" % self._children[i].__toString(branch +\
+ " |", False)
+ else:
+ s += "%s" % self._children[i].__toString(branch +\
+ " |", True)
+ i += 1
+ return s
+
+class BrokenLineException(Exception):
+ """If the last line is not complete because of the pipe breakage,
+ we want to stop the processing and ignore this line.
+ """
+ pass
+
+class CommentLineException(Exception):
+ """ If the line is a comment (as in the beginning of the trace file),
+ just ignore it.
+ """
+ pass
+
+
+def parseLine(line):
+ line = line.strip()
+ if line.startswith("#"):
+ raise CommentLineException
+ m = re.match("[^]]+?\\] +([0-9.]+): (\\w+) <-(\\w+)", line)
+ if m is None:
+ raise BrokenLineException
+ return (m.group(1), m.group(2), m.group(3))
+
+
+def main():
+ CallTree.ROOT = CallTree("Root (Nowhere)", None, None)
+ tree = CallTree.ROOT
+
+ for line in sys.stdin:
+ try:
+ calltime, callee, caller = parseLine(line)
+ except BrokenLineException:
+ break
+ except CommentLineException:
+ continue
+ tree = tree.getParent(caller)
+ tree = tree.calls(callee, calltime)
+
+ print CallTree.ROOT
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ main()