diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/perf/builtin-stat.c')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/builtin-stat.c | 531 |
1 files changed, 327 insertions, 204 deletions
diff --git a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c index a6b4d44f9502..02b2d8013a61 100644 --- a/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c +++ b/tools/perf/builtin-stat.c @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ #include "util/parse-options.h" #include "util/parse-events.h" #include "util/event.h" +#include "util/evsel.h" #include "util/debug.h" #include "util/header.h" #include "util/cpumap.h" @@ -52,6 +53,8 @@ #include <math.h> #include <locale.h> +#define DEFAULT_SEPARATOR " " + static struct perf_event_attr default_attrs[] = { { .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK }, @@ -69,25 +72,23 @@ static struct perf_event_attr default_attrs[] = { }; static bool system_wide = false; -static int nr_cpus = 0; +static struct cpu_map *cpus; static int run_idx = 0; static int run_count = 1; static bool no_inherit = false; static bool scale = true; +static bool no_aggr = false; static pid_t target_pid = -1; static pid_t target_tid = -1; -static pid_t *all_tids = NULL; -static int thread_num = 0; +static struct thread_map *threads; static pid_t child_pid = -1; static bool null_run = false; -static bool big_num = false; +static bool big_num = true; +static int big_num_opt = -1; static const char *cpu_list; - - -static int *fd[MAX_NR_CPUS][MAX_COUNTERS]; - -static int event_scaled[MAX_COUNTERS]; +static const char *csv_sep = NULL; +static bool csv_output = false; static volatile int done = 0; @@ -96,6 +97,22 @@ struct stats double n, mean, M2; }; +struct perf_stat { + struct stats res_stats[3]; +}; + +static int perf_evsel__alloc_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel) +{ + evsel->priv = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_stat)); + return evsel->priv == NULL ? -ENOMEM : 0; +} + +static void perf_evsel__free_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel) +{ + free(evsel->priv); + evsel->priv = NULL; +} + static void update_stats(struct stats *stats, u64 val) { double delta; @@ -135,69 +152,38 @@ static double stddev_stats(struct stats *stats) return sqrt(variance_mean); } -struct stats event_res_stats[MAX_COUNTERS][3]; -struct stats runtime_nsecs_stats; +struct stats runtime_nsecs_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS]; +struct stats runtime_cycles_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS]; +struct stats runtime_branches_stats[MAX_NR_CPUS]; struct stats walltime_nsecs_stats; -struct stats runtime_cycles_stats; -struct stats runtime_branches_stats; -#define MATCH_EVENT(t, c, counter) \ - (attrs[counter].type == PERF_TYPE_##t && \ - attrs[counter].config == PERF_COUNT_##c) - -#define ERR_PERF_OPEN \ -"Error: counter %d, sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with %d (%s)\n" - -static int create_perf_stat_counter(int counter) +static int create_perf_stat_counter(struct perf_evsel *evsel) { - struct perf_event_attr *attr = attrs + counter; - int thread; - int ncreated = 0; + struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr; if (scale) attr->read_format = PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED | PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING; - if (system_wide) { - int cpu; - - for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) { - fd[cpu][counter][0] = sys_perf_event_open(attr, - -1, cpumap[cpu], -1, 0); - if (fd[cpu][counter][0] < 0) - pr_debug(ERR_PERF_OPEN, counter, - fd[cpu][counter][0], strerror(errno)); - else - ++ncreated; - } - } else { - attr->inherit = !no_inherit; - if (target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1) { - attr->disabled = 1; - attr->enable_on_exec = 1; - } - for (thread = 0; thread < thread_num; thread++) { - fd[0][counter][thread] = sys_perf_event_open(attr, - all_tids[thread], -1, -1, 0); - if (fd[0][counter][thread] < 0) - pr_debug(ERR_PERF_OPEN, counter, - fd[0][counter][thread], - strerror(errno)); - else - ++ncreated; - } + if (system_wide) + return perf_evsel__open_per_cpu(evsel, cpus); + + attr->inherit = !no_inherit; + if (target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1) { + attr->disabled = 1; + attr->enable_on_exec = 1; } - return ncreated; + return perf_evsel__open_per_thread(evsel, threads); } /* * Does the counter have nsecs as a unit? */ -static inline int nsec_counter(int counter) +static inline int nsec_counter(struct perf_evsel *evsel) { - if (MATCH_EVENT(SOFTWARE, SW_CPU_CLOCK, counter) || - MATCH_EVENT(SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK, counter)) + if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, SOFTWARE, SW_CPU_CLOCK) || + perf_evsel__match(evsel, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK)) return 1; return 0; @@ -205,55 +191,19 @@ static inline int nsec_counter(int counter) /* * Read out the results of a single counter: + * aggregate counts across CPUs in system-wide mode */ -static void read_counter(int counter) +static int read_counter_aggr(struct perf_evsel *counter) { - u64 count[3], single_count[3]; - int cpu; - size_t res, nv; - int scaled; - int i, thread; - - count[0] = count[1] = count[2] = 0; - - nv = scale ? 3 : 1; - for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) { - for (thread = 0; thread < thread_num; thread++) { - if (fd[cpu][counter][thread] < 0) - continue; - - res = read(fd[cpu][counter][thread], - single_count, nv * sizeof(u64)); - assert(res == nv * sizeof(u64)); - - close(fd[cpu][counter][thread]); - fd[cpu][counter][thread] = -1; - - count[0] += single_count[0]; - if (scale) { - count[1] += single_count[1]; - count[2] += single_count[2]; - } - } - } - - scaled = 0; - if (scale) { - if (count[2] == 0) { - event_scaled[counter] = -1; - count[0] = 0; - return; - } + struct perf_stat *ps = counter->priv; + u64 *count = counter->counts->aggr.values; + int i; - if (count[2] < count[1]) { - event_scaled[counter] = 1; - count[0] = (unsigned long long) - ((double)count[0] * count[1] / count[2] + 0.5); - } - } + if (__perf_evsel__read(counter, cpus->nr, threads->nr, scale) < 0) + return -1; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) - update_stats(&event_res_stats[counter][i], count[i]); + update_stats(&ps->res_stats[i], count[i]); if (verbose) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: %Ld %Ld %Ld\n", event_name(counter), @@ -263,26 +213,51 @@ static void read_counter(int counter) /* * Save the full runtime - to allow normalization during printout: */ - if (MATCH_EVENT(SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK, counter)) - update_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats, count[0]); - if (MATCH_EVENT(HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES, counter)) - update_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats, count[0]); - if (MATCH_EVENT(HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS, counter)) - update_stats(&runtime_branches_stats, count[0]); + if (perf_evsel__match(counter, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK)) + update_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[0], count[0]); + if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES)) + update_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[0], count[0]); + if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS)) + update_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[0], count[0]); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Read out the results of a single counter: + * do not aggregate counts across CPUs in system-wide mode + */ +static int read_counter(struct perf_evsel *counter) +{ + u64 *count; + int cpu; + + for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpus->nr; cpu++) { + if (__perf_evsel__read_on_cpu(counter, cpu, 0, scale) < 0) + return -1; + + count = counter->counts->cpu[cpu].values; + + if (perf_evsel__match(counter, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK)) + update_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu], count[0]); + if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES)) + update_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[cpu], count[0]); + if (perf_evsel__match(counter, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS)) + update_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[cpu], count[0]); + } + + return 0; } static int run_perf_stat(int argc __used, const char **argv) { unsigned long long t0, t1; + struct perf_evsel *counter; int status = 0; - int counter, ncreated = 0; int child_ready_pipe[2], go_pipe[2]; const bool forks = (argc > 0); char buf; - if (!system_wide) - nr_cpus = 1; - if (forks && (pipe(child_ready_pipe) < 0 || pipe(go_pipe) < 0)) { perror("failed to create pipes"); exit(1); @@ -322,7 +297,7 @@ static int run_perf_stat(int argc __used, const char **argv) } if (target_tid == -1 && target_pid == -1 && !system_wide) - all_tids[0] = child_pid; + threads->map[0] = child_pid; /* * Wait for the child to be ready to exec. @@ -334,16 +309,23 @@ static int run_perf_stat(int argc __used, const char **argv) close(child_ready_pipe[0]); } - for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) - ncreated += create_perf_stat_counter(counter); - - if (ncreated == 0) { - pr_err("No permission to collect %sstats.\n" - "Consider tweaking /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid.\n", - system_wide ? "system-wide " : ""); - if (child_pid != -1) - kill(child_pid, SIGTERM); - return -1; + list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list, node) { + if (create_perf_stat_counter(counter) < 0) { + if (errno == -EPERM || errno == -EACCES) { + error("You may not have permission to collect %sstats.\n" + "\t Consider tweaking" + " /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid or running as root.", + system_wide ? "system-wide " : ""); + } else { + error("open_counter returned with %d (%s). " + "/bin/dmesg may provide additional information.\n", + errno, strerror(errno)); + } + if (child_pid != -1) + kill(child_pid, SIGTERM); + die("Not all events could be opened.\n"); + return -1; + } } /* @@ -362,60 +344,97 @@ static int run_perf_stat(int argc __used, const char **argv) update_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats, t1 - t0); - for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) - read_counter(counter); + if (no_aggr) { + list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list, node) { + read_counter(counter); + perf_evsel__close_fd(counter, cpus->nr, 1); + } + } else { + list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list, node) { + read_counter_aggr(counter); + perf_evsel__close_fd(counter, cpus->nr, threads->nr); + } + } return WEXITSTATUS(status); } -static void print_noise(int counter, double avg) +static void print_noise(struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg) { + struct perf_stat *ps; + if (run_count == 1) return; + ps = evsel->priv; fprintf(stderr, " ( +- %7.3f%% )", - 100 * stddev_stats(&event_res_stats[counter][0]) / avg); + 100 * stddev_stats(&ps->res_stats[0]) / avg); } -static void nsec_printout(int counter, double avg) +static void nsec_printout(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg) { double msecs = avg / 1e6; + char cpustr[16] = { '\0', }; + const char *fmt = csv_output ? "%s%.6f%s%s" : "%s%18.6f%s%-24s"; - fprintf(stderr, " %18.6f %-24s", msecs, event_name(counter)); + if (no_aggr) + sprintf(cpustr, "CPU%*d%s", + csv_output ? 0 : -4, + cpus->map[cpu], csv_sep); + + fprintf(stderr, fmt, cpustr, msecs, csv_sep, event_name(evsel)); + + if (csv_output) + return; - if (MATCH_EVENT(SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK, counter)) { + if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK)) fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f CPUs ", avg / avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats)); - } } -static void abs_printout(int counter, double avg) +static void abs_printout(int cpu, struct perf_evsel *evsel, double avg) { double total, ratio = 0.0; + char cpustr[16] = { '\0', }; + const char *fmt; + + if (csv_output) + fmt = "%s%.0f%s%s"; + else if (big_num) + fmt = "%s%'18.0f%s%-24s"; + else + fmt = "%s%18.0f%s%-24s"; - if (big_num) - fprintf(stderr, " %'18.0f %-24s", avg, event_name(counter)); + if (no_aggr) + sprintf(cpustr, "CPU%*d%s", + csv_output ? 0 : -4, + cpus->map[cpu], csv_sep); else - fprintf(stderr, " %18.0f %-24s", avg, event_name(counter)); + cpu = 0; + + fprintf(stderr, fmt, cpustr, avg, csv_sep, event_name(evsel)); - if (MATCH_EVENT(HARDWARE, HW_INSTRUCTIONS, counter)) { - total = avg_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats); + if (csv_output) + return; + + if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_INSTRUCTIONS)) { + total = avg_stats(&runtime_cycles_stats[cpu]); if (total) ratio = avg / total; fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f IPC ", ratio); - } else if (MATCH_EVENT(HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_MISSES, counter) && - runtime_branches_stats.n != 0) { - total = avg_stats(&runtime_branches_stats); + } else if (perf_evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_MISSES) && + runtime_branches_stats[cpu].n != 0) { + total = avg_stats(&runtime_branches_stats[cpu]); if (total) ratio = avg * 100 / total; fprintf(stderr, " # %10.3f %% ", ratio); - } else if (runtime_nsecs_stats.n != 0) { - total = avg_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats); + } else if (runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu].n != 0) { + total = avg_stats(&runtime_nsecs_stats[cpu]); if (total) ratio = 1000.0 * avg / total; @@ -426,30 +445,38 @@ static void abs_printout(int counter, double avg) /* * Print out the results of a single counter: + * aggregated counts in system-wide mode */ -static void print_counter(int counter) +static void print_counter_aggr(struct perf_evsel *counter) { - double avg = avg_stats(&event_res_stats[counter][0]); - int scaled = event_scaled[counter]; + struct perf_stat *ps = counter->priv; + double avg = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[0]); + int scaled = counter->counts->scaled; if (scaled == -1) { - fprintf(stderr, " %18s %-24s\n", - "<not counted>", event_name(counter)); + fprintf(stderr, "%*s%s%-24s\n", + csv_output ? 0 : 18, + "<not counted>", csv_sep, event_name(counter)); return; } if (nsec_counter(counter)) - nsec_printout(counter, avg); + nsec_printout(-1, counter, avg); else - abs_printout(counter, avg); + abs_printout(-1, counter, avg); + + if (csv_output) { + fputc('\n', stderr); + return; + } print_noise(counter, avg); if (scaled) { double avg_enabled, avg_running; - avg_enabled = avg_stats(&event_res_stats[counter][1]); - avg_running = avg_stats(&event_res_stats[counter][2]); + avg_enabled = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[1]); + avg_running = avg_stats(&ps->res_stats[2]); fprintf(stderr, " (scaled from %.2f%%)", 100 * avg_running / avg_enabled); @@ -458,40 +485,92 @@ static void print_counter(int counter) fprintf(stderr, "\n"); } +/* + * Print out the results of a single counter: + * does not use aggregated count in system-wide + */ +static void print_counter(struct perf_evsel *counter) +{ + u64 ena, run, val; + int cpu; + + for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpus->nr; cpu++) { + val = counter->counts->cpu[cpu].val; + ena = counter->counts->cpu[cpu].ena; + run = counter->counts->cpu[cpu].run; + if (run == 0 || ena == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "CPU%*d%s%*s%s%-24s", + csv_output ? 0 : -4, + cpus->map[cpu], csv_sep, + csv_output ? 0 : 18, + "<not counted>", csv_sep, + event_name(counter)); + + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + continue; + } + + if (nsec_counter(counter)) + nsec_printout(cpu, counter, val); + else + abs_printout(cpu, counter, val); + + if (!csv_output) { + print_noise(counter, 1.0); + + if (run != ena) { + fprintf(stderr, " (scaled from %.2f%%)", + 100.0 * run / ena); + } + } + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + } +} + static void print_stat(int argc, const char **argv) { - int i, counter; + struct perf_evsel *counter; + int i; fflush(stdout); - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); - fprintf(stderr, " Performance counter stats for "); - if(target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1) { - fprintf(stderr, "\'%s", argv[0]); - for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) - fprintf(stderr, " %s", argv[i]); - } else if (target_pid != -1) - fprintf(stderr, "process id \'%d", target_pid); - else - fprintf(stderr, "thread id \'%d", target_tid); - - fprintf(stderr, "\'"); - if (run_count > 1) - fprintf(stderr, " (%d runs)", run_count); - fprintf(stderr, ":\n\n"); + if (!csv_output) { + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " Performance counter stats for "); + if(target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1) { + fprintf(stderr, "\'%s", argv[0]); + for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) + fprintf(stderr, " %s", argv[i]); + } else if (target_pid != -1) + fprintf(stderr, "process id \'%d", target_pid); + else + fprintf(stderr, "thread id \'%d", target_tid); + + fprintf(stderr, "\'"); + if (run_count > 1) + fprintf(stderr, " (%d runs)", run_count); + fprintf(stderr, ":\n\n"); + } - for (counter = 0; counter < nr_counters; counter++) - print_counter(counter); + if (no_aggr) { + list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list, node) + print_counter(counter); + } else { + list_for_each_entry(counter, &evsel_list, node) + print_counter_aggr(counter); + } - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); - fprintf(stderr, " %18.9f seconds time elapsed", - avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats)/1e9); - if (run_count > 1) { - fprintf(stderr, " ( +- %7.3f%% )", + if (!csv_output) { + fprintf(stderr, "\n"); + fprintf(stderr, " %18.9f seconds time elapsed", + avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats)/1e9); + if (run_count > 1) { + fprintf(stderr, " ( +- %7.3f%% )", 100*stddev_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats) / avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats)); + } + fprintf(stderr, "\n\n"); } - fprintf(stderr, "\n\n"); } static volatile int signr = -1; @@ -521,6 +600,13 @@ static const char * const stat_usage[] = { NULL }; +static int stat__set_big_num(const struct option *opt __used, + const char *s __used, int unset) +{ + big_num_opt = unset ? 0 : 1; + return 0; +} + static const struct option options[] = { OPT_CALLBACK('e', "event", NULL, "event", "event selector. use 'perf list' to list available events", @@ -541,64 +627,96 @@ static const struct option options[] = { "repeat command and print average + stddev (max: 100)"), OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "null", &null_run, "null run - dont start any counters"), - OPT_BOOLEAN('B', "big-num", &big_num, - "print large numbers with thousands\' separators"), + OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('B', "big-num", NULL, NULL, + "print large numbers with thousands\' separators", + stat__set_big_num), OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to monitor in system-wide"), + OPT_BOOLEAN('A', "no-aggr", &no_aggr, + "disable CPU count aggregation"), + OPT_STRING('x', "field-separator", &csv_sep, "separator", + "print counts with custom separator"), OPT_END() }; int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) { - int status; - int i,j; + struct perf_evsel *pos; + int status = -ENOMEM; setlocale(LC_ALL, ""); argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, stat_usage, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION); + + if (csv_sep) + csv_output = true; + else + csv_sep = DEFAULT_SEPARATOR; + + /* + * let the spreadsheet do the pretty-printing + */ + if (csv_output) { + /* User explicitely passed -B? */ + if (big_num_opt == 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "-B option not supported with -x\n"); + usage_with_options(stat_usage, options); + } else /* Nope, so disable big number formatting */ + big_num = false; + } else if (big_num_opt == 0) /* User passed --no-big-num */ + big_num = false; + if (!argc && target_pid == -1 && target_tid == -1) usage_with_options(stat_usage, options); if (run_count <= 0) usage_with_options(stat_usage, options); + /* no_aggr is for system-wide only */ + if (no_aggr && !system_wide) + usage_with_options(stat_usage, options); + /* Set attrs and nr_counters if no event is selected and !null_run */ if (!null_run && !nr_counters) { - memcpy(attrs, default_attrs, sizeof(default_attrs)); + size_t c; + nr_counters = ARRAY_SIZE(default_attrs); + + for (c = 0; c < ARRAY_SIZE(default_attrs); ++c) { + pos = perf_evsel__new(default_attrs[c].type, + default_attrs[c].config, + nr_counters); + if (pos == NULL) + goto out; + list_add(&pos->node, &evsel_list); + } } - if (system_wide) - nr_cpus = read_cpu_map(cpu_list); - else - nr_cpus = 1; + if (target_pid != -1) + target_tid = target_pid; - if (nr_cpus < 1) + threads = thread_map__new(target_pid, target_tid); + if (threads == NULL) { + pr_err("Problems finding threads of monitor\n"); usage_with_options(stat_usage, options); + } - if (target_pid != -1) { - target_tid = target_pid; - thread_num = find_all_tid(target_pid, &all_tids); - if (thread_num <= 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "Can't find all threads of pid %d\n", - target_pid); - usage_with_options(stat_usage, options); - } - } else { - all_tids=malloc(sizeof(pid_t)); - if (!all_tids) - return -ENOMEM; + if (system_wide) + cpus = cpu_map__new(cpu_list); + else + cpus = cpu_map__dummy_new(); - all_tids[0] = target_tid; - thread_num = 1; + if (cpus == NULL) { + perror("failed to parse CPUs map"); + usage_with_options(stat_usage, options); + return -1; } - for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_CPUS; i++) { - for (j = 0; j < MAX_COUNTERS; j++) { - fd[i][j] = malloc(sizeof(int)*thread_num); - if (!fd[i][j]) - return -ENOMEM; - } + list_for_each_entry(pos, &evsel_list, node) { + if (perf_evsel__alloc_stat_priv(pos) < 0 || + perf_evsel__alloc_counts(pos, cpus->nr) < 0 || + perf_evsel__alloc_fd(pos, cpus->nr, threads->nr) < 0) + goto out_free_fd; } /* @@ -621,6 +739,11 @@ int cmd_stat(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used) if (status != -1) print_stat(argc, argv); - +out_free_fd: + list_for_each_entry(pos, &evsel_list, node) + perf_evsel__free_stat_priv(pos); +out: + thread_map__delete(threads); + threads = NULL; return status; } |