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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar:
- New "hardware based branch profiling" feature both on the kernel and
the tooling side, on CPUs that support it. (modern x86 Intel CPUs
with the 'LBR' hardware feature currently.)
This new feature is basically a sophisticated 'magnifying glass' for
branch execution - something that is pretty difficult to extract from
regular, function histogram centric profiles.
The simplest mode is activated via 'perf record -b', and the result
looks like this in perf report:
$ perf record -b any_call,u -e cycles:u branchy
$ perf report -b --sort=symbol
52.34% [.] main [.] f1
24.04% [.] f1 [.] f3
23.60% [.] f1 [.] f2
0.01% [k] _IO_new_file_xsputn [k] _IO_file_overflow
0.01% [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal [k] _IO_new_file_xsputn
0.01% [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal [k] strchrnul
0.01% [k] __printf [k] _IO_vfprintf_internal
0.01% [k] main [k] __printf
This output shows from/to branch columns and shows the highest
percentage (from,to) jump combinations - i.e. the most likely taken
branches in the system. "branches" can also include function calls
and any other synchronous and asynchronous transitions of the
instruction pointer that are not 'next instruction' - such as system
calls, traps, interrupts, etc.
This feature comes with (hopefully intuitive) flat ascii and TUI
support in perf report.
- Various 'perf annotate' visual improvements for us assembly junkies.
It will now recognize function calls in the TUI and by hitting enter
you can follow the call (recursively) and back, amongst other
improvements.
- Multiple threads/processes recording support in perf record, perf
stat, perf top - which is activated via a comma-list of PIDs:
perf top -p 21483,21485
perf stat -p 21483,21485 -ddd
perf record -p 21483,21485
- Support for per UID views, via the --uid paramter to perf top, perf
report, etc. For example 'perf top --uid mingo' will only show the
tasks that I am running, excluding other users, root, etc.
- Jump label restructurings and improvements - this includes the
factoring out of the (hopefully much clearer) include/linux/static_key.h
generic facility:
struct static_key key = STATIC_KEY_INIT_FALSE;
...
if (static_key_false(&key))
do unlikely code
else
do likely code
...
static_key_slow_inc();
...
static_key_slow_inc();
...
The static_key_false() branch will be generated into the code with as
little impact to the likely code path as possible. the
static_key_slow_*() APIs flip the branch via live kernel code patching.
This facility can now be used more widely within the kernel to
micro-optimize hot branches whose likelihood matches the static-key
usage and fast/slow cost patterns.
- SW function tracer improvements: perf support and filtering support.
- Various hardenings of the perf.data ABI, to make older perf.data's
smoother on newer tool versions, to make new features integrate more
smoothly, to support cross-endian recording/analyzing workflows
better, etc.
- Restructuring of the kprobes code, the splitting out of 'optprobes',
and a corner case bugfix.
- Allow the tracing of kernel console output (printk).
- Improvements/fixes to user-space RDPMC support, allowing user-space
self-profiling code to extract PMU counts without performing any
system calls, while playing nice with the kernel side.
- 'perf bench' improvements
- ... and lots of internal restructurings, cleanups and fixes that made
these features possible. And, as usual this list is incomplete as
there were also lots of other improvements
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (120 commits)
perf report: Fix annotate double quit issue in branch view mode
perf report: Remove duplicate annotate choice in branch view mode
perf/x86: Prettify pmu config literals
perf report: Enable TUI in branch view mode
perf report: Auto-detect branch stack sampling mode
perf record: Add HEADER_BRANCH_STACK tag
perf record: Provide default branch stack sampling mode option
perf tools: Make perf able to read files from older ABIs
perf tools: Fix ABI compatibility bug in print_event_desc()
perf tools: Enable reading of perf.data files from different ABI rev
perf: Add ABI reference sizes
perf report: Add support for taken branch sampling
perf record: Add support for sampling taken branch
perf tools: Add code to support PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK
x86/kprobes: Split out optprobe related code to kprobes-opt.c
x86/kprobes: Fix a bug which can modify kernel code permanently
x86/kprobes: Fix instruction recovery on optimized path
perf: Add callback to flush branch_stack on context switch
perf: Disable PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_* when not supported
perf/x86: Add LBR software filter support for Intel CPUs
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq/core changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
genirq: Remove paranoid warnons and bogus fixups
genirq: Flush the irq thread on synchronization
genirq: Get rid of unnecessary IRQTF_DIED flag
genirq: No need to check IRQTF_DIED before stopping a thread handler
genirq: Get rid of unnecessary irqaction field in task_struct
genirq: Fix incorrect check for forced IRQ thread handler
softirq: Reduce invoke_softirq() code duplication
genirq: Fix long-term regression in genirq irq_set_irq_type() handling
x86-32/irq: Don't switch to irq stack for a user-mode irq
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar. The major features of this
series are:
- making RCU more aggressive about entering dyntick-idle mode in order
to improve energy efficiency
- converting a few more call_rcu()s to kfree_rcu()s
- applying a number of rcutree fixes and cleanups to rcutiny
- removing CONFIG_SMP #ifdefs from treercu
- allowing RCU CPU stall times to be set via sysfs
- adding CPU-stall capability to rcutorture
- adding more RCU-abuse diagnostics
- updating documentation
- fixing yet more issues located by the still-ongoing top-to-bottom
inspection of RCU, this time with a special focus on the CPU-hotplug
code path.
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits)
rcu: Stop spurious warnings from synchronize_sched_expedited
rcu: Hold off RCU_FAST_NO_HZ after timer posted
rcu: Eliminate softirq-mediated RCU_FAST_NO_HZ idle-entry loop
rcu: Add RCU_NONIDLE() for idle-loop RCU read-side critical sections
rcu: Allow nesting of rcu_idle_enter() and rcu_idle_exit()
rcu: Remove redundant check for rcu_head misalignment
PTR_ERR should be called before its argument is cleared.
rcu: Convert WARN_ON_ONCE() in rcu_lock_acquire() to lockdep
rcu: Trace only after NULL-pointer check
rcu: Call out dangers of expedited RCU primitives
rcu: Rework detection of use of RCU by offline CPUs
lockdep: Add CPU-idle/offline warning to lockdep-RCU splat
rcu: No interrupt disabling for rcu_prepare_for_idle()
rcu: Move synchronize_sched_expedited() to rcutree.c
rcu: Check for illegal use of RCU from offlined CPUs
rcu: Update stall-warning documentation
rcu: Add CPU-stall capability to rcutorture
rcu: Make documentation give more realistic rcutorture duration
rcutorture: Permit holding off CPU-hotplug operations during boot
rcu: Print scheduling-clock information on RCU CPU stall-warning messages
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core/locking changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar
* 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
futex: Simplify return logic
futex: Cover all PI opcodes with cmpxchg enabled check
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core/iommu changes for v3.4 from Ingo Molnar
* 'core-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/iommu/intel: Increase the number of iommus supported to MAX_IO_APICS
x86/iommu/intel: Fix identity mapping for sandy bridge
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* branch 'dcache-word-accesses':
vfs: use 'unsigned long' accesses for dcache name comparison and hashing
This does the name hashing and lookup using word-sized accesses when
that is efficient, namely on x86 (although any little-endian machine
with good unaligned accesses would do).
It does very much depend on little-endian logic, but it's a very hot
couple of functions under some real loads, and this patch improves the
performance of __d_lookup_rcu() and link_path_walk() by up to about 30%.
Giving a 10% improvement on some very pathname-heavy benchmarks.
Because we do make unaligned accesses past the filename, the
optimization is disabled when CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is active, and we
effectively depend on the fact that on x86 we don't really ever have the
last page of usable RAM followed immediately by any IO memory (due to
ACPI tables, BIOS buffer areas etc).
Some of the bit operations we do are a bit "subtle". It's commented,
but you do need to really think about the code. Or just consider it
black magic.
Thanks to people on G+ for some of the optimized bit tricks.
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For some odd historical reason, the final mixing round for the dentry
cache hash table lookup had an insane "xor with big constant" logic. In
two places.
The big constant that is being xor'ed is GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME, which is a
fairly random-looking number that is designed to be *multiplied* with so
that the bits get spread out over a whole long-word.
But xor'ing with it is insane. It doesn't really even change the hash -
it really only shifts the hash around in the hash table. To make
matters worse, the insane big constant is different on 32-bit and 64-bit
builds, even though the name hash bits we use are always 32-bit (and the
bits from the pointer we mix in effectively are too).
It's all total voodoo programming, in other words.
Now, some testing and analysis of the hash chains shows that the rest of
the hash function seems to be fairly good. It does pick the right bits
of the parent dentry pointer, for example, and while it's generally a
bad idea to use an xor to mix down the upper bits (because if there is a
repeating pattern, the xor can cause "destructive interference"), it
seems to not have been a disaster.
For example, replacing the hash with the normal "hash_long()" code (that
uses the GOLDEN_RATIO_PRIME constant correctly, btw) actually just makes
the hash worse. The hand-picked hash knew which bits of the pointer had
the highest entropy, and hash_long() ends up mixing bits less optimally
at least in some trivial tests.
So the hash function overall seems fine, it just has that really odd
"shift result around by a constant xor".
So get rid of the silly xor, and replace the down-mixing of the bits
with an add instead of an xor that tends to not have the same kind of
destructive interference issues. Some stats on the resulting hash
chains shows that they look statistically identical before and after,
but the code is simpler and no longer makes you go "WTF?".
Also, the incoming hash really is just "unsigned int", not a long, and
there's no real point to worry about the high 26 bits of the dentry
pointer for the 64-bit case, because they are all going to be identical
anyway.
So also change the hashing to be done in the more natural 'unsigned int'
that is the real size of the actual hashed data anyway.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Commit 28d82dc1c4ed ("epoll: limit paths") that I did to limit the
number of possible wakeup paths in epoll is causing a few applications
to longer work (dovecot for one).
The original patch is really about limiting the amount of epoll nesting
(since epoll fds can be attached to other fds). Thus, we probably can
allow an unlimited number of paths of depth 1. My current patch limits
it at 1000. And enforce the limits on paths that have a greater depth.
This is captured in: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=681578
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Pull networking changes from David Miller:
"1) icmp6_dst_alloc() returns NULL instead of ERR_PTR() leading to
crashes, particularly during shutdown. Reported by Dave Jones and
fixed by Eric Dumazet.
2) hyperv and wimax/i2400m return NETDEV_TX_BUSY when they have
already freed the SKB, which causes crashes as to the caller this
means requeue the packet. Fixes from Eric Dumazet.
3) usbnet driver doesn't allocate the right amount of headroom on
fresh RX SKBs, fix from Eric Dumazet.
4) Fix regression in ip6_mc_find_dev_rcu(), as an RCU lookup it
abolutely should not take a reference to 'dev', this leads to
leaks. Fix from RonQing Li.
5) Fix netfilter ctnetlink race between delete and timeout expiration.
From Pablo Neira Ayuso.
6) Revert SFQ change which causes regressions, specifically queueing
to tail can lead to unavoidable flow starvation. From Eric
Dumazet.
7) Fix a memory leak and a crash on corrupt firmware files in bnx2x,
from Michal Schmidt."
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
netfilter: ctnetlink: fix race between delete and timeout expiration
ipv6: Don't dev_hold(dev) in ip6_mc_find_dev_rcu.
wimax/i2400m: fix erroneous NETDEV_TX_BUSY use
net/hyperv: fix erroneous NETDEV_TX_BUSY use
net/usbnet: reserve headroom on rx skbs
bnx2x: fix memory leak in bnx2x_init_firmware()
bnx2x: fix a crash on corrupt firmware file
sch_sfq: revert dont put new flow at the end of flows
ipv6: fix icmp6_dst_alloc()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar.
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf tools, x86: Build perf on older user-space as well
perf tools: Use scnprintf where applicable
perf tools: Incorrect use of snprintf results in SEGV
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Kerin Millar reported hardlockups while running `conntrackd -c'
in a busy firewall. That system (with several processors) was
acting as backup in a primary-backup setup.
After several tries, I found a race condition between the deletion
operation of ctnetlink and timeout expiration. This patch fixes
this problem.
Tested-by: Kerin Millar <kerframil@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Kerin Millar <kerframil@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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ip6_mc_find_dev_rcu() is called with rcu_read_lock(), so don't
need to dev_hold().
With dev_hold(), not corresponding dev_put(), will lead to leak.
[ bug introduced in 96b52e61be1 (ipv6: mcast: RCU conversions) ]
Signed-off-by: RongQing.Li <roy.qing.li@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge some more email patches from Andrew Morton:
"A couple of nilfs fixes"
* emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
nilfs2: fix NULL pointer dereference in nilfs_load_super_block()
nilfs2: clamp ns_r_segments_percentage to [1, 99]
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According to the report from Slicky Devil, nilfs caused kernel oops at
nilfs_load_super_block function during mount after he shrank the
partition without resizing the filesystem:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000048
IP: [<d0d7a08e>] nilfs_load_super_block+0x17e/0x280 [nilfs2]
*pde = 00000000
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
...
Call Trace:
[<d0d7a87b>] init_nilfs+0x4b/0x2e0 [nilfs2]
[<d0d6f707>] nilfs_mount+0x447/0x5b0 [nilfs2]
[<c0226636>] mount_fs+0x36/0x180
[<c023d961>] vfs_kern_mount+0x51/0xa0
[<c023ddae>] do_kern_mount+0x3e/0xe0
[<c023f189>] do_mount+0x169/0x700
[<c023fa9b>] sys_mount+0x6b/0xa0
[<c04abd1f>] sysenter_do_call+0x12/0x28
Code: 53 18 8b 43 20 89 4b 18 8b 4b 24 89 53 1c 89 43 24 89 4b 20 8b 43
20 c7 43 2c 00 00 00 00 23 75 e8 8b 50 68 89 53 28 8b 54 b3 20 <8b> 72
48 8b 7a 4c 8b 55 08 89 b3 84 00 00 00 89 bb 88 00 00 00
EIP: [<d0d7a08e>] nilfs_load_super_block+0x17e/0x280 [nilfs2] SS:ESP 0068:ca9bbdcc
CR2: 0000000000000048
This turned out due to a defect in an error path which runs if the
calculated location of the secondary super block was invalid.
This patch fixes it and eliminates the reported oops.
Reported-by: Slicky Devil <slicky.dvl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Slicky Devil <slicky.dvl@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [2.6.30+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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ns_r_segments_percentage is read from the disk. Bogus or malicious
value could cause integer overflow and malfunction due to meaningless
disk usage calculation. This patch reports error when mounting such
bogus volumes.
Signed-off-by: Haogang Chen <haogangchen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull maintainer update from James Morris:
"Please pull this patch which adds Serge as maintainer of the
capabilities code, as discussed on lwn and the lsm list.
New capabilities must be signed off by the maintainer, and new uses of
any capabilities should at be cc'd to the maintainer."
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
MAINTAINERS: Add Serge as maintainer of capabilities
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Pull c6x bugfix from Mark Salter:
"Remove dead code from entry.S which causes a build failure when using
a newer assembler (v2.22 complains about it, v2.20 ignores it)."
* tag 'for-linus' of git://linux-c6x.org/git/projects/linux-c6x-upstreaming:
C6X: remove dead code from entry.S
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When writing files to afs I sometimes hit a BUG:
kernel BUG at fs/afs/rxrpc.c:179!
With a backtrace of:
afs_free_call
afs_make_call
afs_fs_store_data
afs_vnode_store_data
afs_write_back_from_locked_page
afs_writepages_region
afs_writepages
The cause is:
ASSERT(skb_queue_empty(&call->rx_queue));
Looking at a tcpdump of the session the abort happens because we
are exceeding our disk quota:
rx abort fs reply store-data error diskquota exceeded (32)
So the abort error is valid. We hit the BUG because we haven't
freed all the resources for the call.
By freeing any skbs in call->rx_queue before calling afs_free_call
we avoid hitting leaking memory and avoid hitting the BUG.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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A read of a large file on an afs mount failed:
# cat junk.file > /dev/null
cat: junk.file: Bad message
Looking at the trace, call->offset wrapped since it is only an
unsigned short. In afs_extract_data:
_enter("{%u},{%zu},%d,,%zu", call->offset, len, last, count);
...
if (call->offset < count) {
if (last) {
_leave(" = -EBADMSG [%d < %zu]", call->offset, count);
return -EBADMSG;
}
Which matches the trace:
[cat ] ==> afs_extract_data({65132},{524},1,,65536)
[cat ] <== afs_extract_data() = -EBADMSG [0 < 65536]
call->offset went from 65132 to 0. Fix this by making call->offset an
unsigned int.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The ENDPROC() on sys_fadvise64_c6x() in arch/c6x/kernel/entry.S is
outside of the conditional block with the matching ENTRY() macro. This
leads a newer (v2.22 vs. v2.20) assembler to complain:
/tmp/ccGZBaPT.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/ccGZBaPT.s: Error: .size expression for sys_fadvise64_c6x does not evaluate to a constant
The conditional block became dead code when c6x switched to generic
unistd.h and should be removed along with the offending ENDPROC().
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Alexander pointed out that the warnons in the regular exit path are
bogus and the thread_mask one actually could be triggered when
__setup_irq() hands out that thread_mask again after __free_irq()
dropped irq_desc->lock.
Thinking more about it, neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the bit in
thread_mask can be set as this is the regular exit path. We come here
due to:
__free_irq()
remove action from desc
synchronize_irq()
kthread_stop()
So synchronize_irq() makes sure that the thread finished running and
cleaned up both the thread_active count and thread_mask. After that
point nothing can set IRQTF_RUNTHREAD on this action. So the warnons
and the cleanups are pointless.
Reported-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Cc: Ido Yariv <ido@wizery.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120315190755.GA6732@dhcp-26-207.brq.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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A driver start_xmit() method cannot free skb and return NETDEV_TX_BUSY,
since caller is going to reuse freed skb.
In fact netif_tx_stop_queue() / netif_stop_queue() is needed before
returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY or you can trigger a ksoftirqd fatal loop.
In case of memory allocation error, only safe way is to drop the packet
and return NETDEV_TX_OK
Also increments tx_dropped counter
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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A driver start_xmit() method cannot free skb and return NETDEV_TX_BUSY,
since caller is going to reuse freed skb.
This is mostly a revert of commit bf769375c (staging: hv: fix the return
status of netvsc_start_xmit())
In fact netif_tx_stop_queue() / netif_stop_queue() is needed before
returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY or you can trigger a ksoftirqd fatal loop.
In case of memory allocation error, only safe way is to drop the packet
and return NETDEV_TX_OK
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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network drivers should reserve some headroom on incoming skbs so that we
dont need expensive reallocations, eg forwarding packets in tunnels.
This NET_SKB_PAD padding is done in various helpers, like
__netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align() in this patch, combining NET_SKB_PAD and
NET_IP_ALIGN magic.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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When cycling the interface down and up, bnx2x_init_firmware() knows that
the firmware is already loaded, but nevertheless it allocates certain
arrays anew (init_data, init_ops, init_ops_offsets, iro_arr). The old
arrays are leaked.
Fix the leaks by returning early if the firmware was already loaded.
Because if the firmware is loaded, so are the arrays.
Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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If the requested firmware is deemed corrupt and then released, reset the
pointer to NULL in order to avoid double-freeing it in
bnx2x_release_firmware() or dereferencing it in bnx2x_init_firmware().
Signed-off-by: Michal Schmidt <mschmidt@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eilon Greenstein <eilong@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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This reverts commit d47a0ac7b6 (sch_sfq: dont put new flow at the end of
flows)
As Jesper found out, patch sounded great but has bad side effects.
In stress situation, pushing new flows in front of the queue can prevent
old flows doing any progress. Packets can stay in SFQ queue for
unlimited amount of time.
It's possible to add heuristics to limit this problem, but this would
add complexity outside of SFQ scope.
A more sensible answer to Dave Taht concerns (who reported the issued I
tried to solve in original commit) is probably to use a qdisc hierarchy
so that high prio packets dont enter a potentially crowded SFQ qdisc.
Reported-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <jdb@comx.dk>
Cc: Dave Taht <dave.taht@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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commit 87a115783 ( ipv6: Move xfrm_lookup() call down into
icmp6_dst_alloc().) forgot to convert one error path, leading
to crashes in mld_sendpack()
Many thanks to Dave Jones for providing a very complete bug report.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add Serge as maintainer of capabilities, per suggestion on LWN:
http://lwn.net/Articles/486306/
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
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Merge patches from Andrew Morton:
"Nine patches - some bug fixes and some MAINTAINERS fiddling."
* emailed from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
drivers/video/backlight/s6e63m0.c: fix corruption storing gamma mode
MAINTAINERS: add entry for exynos mipi display drivers
MAINTAINERS: fix link to Gustavo Padovans tree
MAINTAINERS: add Johan to Bluetooth maintainers
MAINTAINERS: Gustavo has moved
prctl: use CAP_SYS_RESOURCE for PR_SET_MM option
rapidio/tsi721: fix bug in register offset definitions
MAINTAINERS: update ST's Mailing list for SPEAr
memcg: free mem_cgroup by RCU to fix oops
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging
Pull i2c subsystem fixes from Jean Delvare.
* 'i2c-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jdelvare/staging:
i2c-algo-bit: Fix spurious SCL timeouts under heavy load
i2c-core: Comment says "transmitted" but means "received"
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging
Pull hwmon fixes from Guenter Roeck.
* tag 'hwmon-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
hwmon: (zl6100) Enable interval between chip accesses for all chips
hwmon: (w83627ehf) Describe undocumented pwm attributes
hwmon: (w83627ehf) Fix temp2 source for W83627UHG
hwmon: (w83627ehf) Fix memory leak in probe function
hwmon: (w83627ehf) Fix writing into fan_stop_time for NCT6775F/NCT6776F
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Pull drm exynos/intel updates from Dave Airlie:
"Two minor updates from Jesse for Intel SNB fixes, and a few fixes from
Samsung for exynos. The pull req has Alan's commit in it since Intel
based their tree on my tree at that time, but it all seems fine wrt
merging."
* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
drm exynos: use drm_fb_helper_set_par directly
drm/exynos: Fix fb_videomode <-> drm_mode_modeinfo conversion
drm/exynos: fix runtime_pm fimd device state on probe
drm/exynos: use correct 'exynos-drm' name for platform device
drm/i915: support 32 bit BGR formats in sprite planes
drm/i915: fix color order for BGR formats on SNB
drm/gma500: Fix Cedarview boot failures in 3.3-rc
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
"For 4 fixes for 3.3 (all trivial):
- uvc video driver: fixes a division by zero;
- davinci: add module.h to fix compilation;
- smsusb: fix the delivery system setting;
- smsdvb: the get_frontend implementation there is broken.
The smsdvb patch has 127 lines, but it is trivial: instead of
returning a cache of the set_frontend (with is wrong, as it doesn't
have the updated values for the data, and the implementation there is
buggy), it copies the information of the detected DVB parameters from
the smsdvb private structures into the corresponding DVBv5 struct
fields."
* 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
[media] smsdvb: fix get_frontend
[media] smsusb: fix the default delivery system setting
[media] media: davinci: added module.h to resolve unresolved macros
[media] [FOR,v3.3] uvcvideo: Avoid division by 0 in timestamp calculation
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending
Pull target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
"This series addresses two recently reported regression bugs related to
legacy SCSI reservation usage in target core, and iscsi-target
reservation conflict handling.
The second patch in particular addresses possible data-corruption with
SCSI reservations that is specific to iscsi-target fabric LUNs with
multiple client writers. Both patches need to go into v3.2 stable
ASAP, and the branch based on the last target-pending/3.3-rc-fixes
HEAD.
Again, thanks to Martin Svec for his help to identify and address this
regression bug with iscsi-target."
* '3.3-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending:
iscsi-target: Fix reservation conflict -EBUSY response handling bug
target: Fix compatible reservation handling (CRH=1) with legacy RESERVE/RELEASE
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strict_strtoul() writes a long but ->gamma_mode only has space to store an
int, so on 64 bit systems we end up scribbling over ->gamma_table_count as
well. I've changed it to use kstrtouint() instead.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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I'd like to add Inki Dae, Donghwa Lee and Kyungmin Park as maintainers
who developers for exynos mipi display drivers for
video/driver/exynos/exynos_mipi* and include/video/exynos_mipi*.
Signed-off-by: Donghwa Lee <dh09.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Gustavo's tree is called just bluetooth.git and not bluetooth-2.6.git
anymore.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: "Gustavo F. Padovan" <padovan@profusion.mobi>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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I've been coordinating Bluetooth patches in my tree for some time and
it's possible I'll do it in the future too, so add myself to the
Bluetooth sections as well as mention my tree there.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: "Gustavo F. Padovan" <padovan@profusion.mobi>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This is going to be the primary e-mail for kernel development.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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CAP_SYS_ADMIN is already overloaded left and right, so to have more
fine-grained access control use CAP_SYS_RESOURCE here.
The CAP_SYS_RESOUCE is chosen because this prctl option allows a current
process to adjust some fields of memory map descriptor which rather
represents what the process owns: pointers to code, data, stack
segments, command line, auxiliary vector data and etc.
Suggested-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Fix indexed register offset definitions that use decimal (wrong) instead
of hexadecimal (correct) notation for indexing multipliers.
Incorrect definitions do not affect Tsi721 driver in its current default
configuration because it uses only IDB queue 0. Loss of inbound
doorbell functionality should be observed if queue other than 0 is used.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Chul Kim <chul.kim@idt.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.2+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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We have created a ST's Mailing list for SPEAr. This can be accessed
from non-st email ids. I want people to cc this list, when they have
changes specific to SPEAr. So, its better to get this updated in
MAINTAINERS file.
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org is also added for SPEAr.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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After fixing the GPF in mem_cgroup_lru_del_list(), three times one
machine running a similar load (moving and removing memcgs while
swapping) has oopsed in mem_cgroup_zone_nr_lru_pages(), when retrieving
memcg zone numbers for get_scan_count() for shrink_mem_cgroup_zone():
this is where a struct mem_cgroup is first accessed after being chosen
by mem_cgroup_iter().
Just what protects a struct mem_cgroup from being freed, in between
mem_cgroup_iter()'s css_get_next() and its css_tryget()? css_tryget()
fails once css->refcnt is zero with CSS_REMOVED set in flags, yes: but
what if that memory is freed and reused for something else, which sets
"refcnt" non-zero? Hmm, and scope for an indefinite freeze if refcnt is
left at zero but flags are cleared.
It's tempting to move the css_tryget() into css_get_next(), to make it
really "get" the css, but I don't think that actually solves anything:
the same difficulty in moving from css_id found to stable css remains.
But we already have rcu_read_lock() around the two, so it's easily fixed
if __mem_cgroup_free() just uses kfree_rcu() to free mem_cgroup.
However, a big struct mem_cgroup is allocated with vzalloc() instead of
kzalloc(), and we're not allowed to vfree() at interrupt time: there
doesn't appear to be a general vfree_rcu() to help with this, so roll
our own using schedule_work(). The compiler decently removes
vfree_work() and vfree_rcu() when the config doesn't need them.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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When the system is under heavy load, there can be a significant delay
between the getscl() and time_after() calls inside sclhi(). That delay
may cause the time_after() check to trigger after SCL has gone high,
causing sclhi() to return -ETIMEDOUT.
To fix the problem, double check that SCL is still low after the
timeout has been reached, before deciding to return -ETIMEDOUT.
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjala <syrjala@sci.fi>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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Fix that. Also convert this and the related comment to proper commenting
style.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
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git://git.infradead.org/users/kmpark/linux-samsung into drm-fixes
* 'exynos-drm-fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/kmpark/linux-samsung:
drm exynos: use drm_fb_helper_set_par directly
drm/exynos: Fix fb_videomode <-> drm_mode_modeinfo conversion
drm/exynos: fix runtime_pm fimd device state on probe
drm/exynos: use correct 'exynos-drm' name for platform device
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info->fix.visual already is correctly set from drm_fb_helper_fill_fix.
info->fix.line_length is also set from drm_fb_helper_fill_fix,
so drm_fb_helper_set_par directly instead of a custom
exynos_drm_fbdev_set_par.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
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The fb_videomode structure stores the front porch and back porch in the
right_margin and left_margin fields respectively. right_margin should
thus be computed with hsync_start - hdisplay, and left_margin with
htotal - hsync_end. The same holds for the vertical direction.
Active Front Sync Back
Region Porch Porch
<-------------------><----------------><-------------><---------------->
//////////////////|
////////////////// |
////////////////// |.................. ..................
_______________
<------ xres -------><- right_margin -><- hsync_len -><- left_margin -->
<---- hdisplay ----->
<------------ hsync_start ------------>
<--------------------- hsync_end -------------------->
<--------------------------------- htotal ----------------------------->
Fix the fb_videomode <-> drm_mode_modeinfo conversion functions
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
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