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2025-08-08Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhostLinus Torvalds
Pull vhost fix from Michael Tsirkin: "A single fix for a regression in vhost" * tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: vhost: initialize vq->nheads properly
2025-08-08Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-08-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernelLinus Torvalds
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie: "This is the fixes that built up in the merge window, mostly amdgpu and xe with one i915 display fix, seems like things are pretty good for rc1. i915: - DP LPFS fixes xe: - SRIOV: PF fixes and removal of need of module param - Fix driver unbind around Devcoredump - Mark xe driver as BROKEN if kernel page size is not 4kB amdgpu: - GC 9.5.0 fixes - SMU fix - DCE 6 DC fixes - mmhub client ID fixes - VRR fix - Backlight fix - UserQ fix - Legacy reset fix - Misc fixes amdkfd: - CRIU fix - Debugfs fix" * tag 'drm-next-2025-08-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (28 commits) drm/amdgpu: add missing vram lost check for LEGACY RESET drm/amdgpu/discovery: fix fw based ip discovery drm/amdkfd: Destroy KFD debugfs after destroy KFD wq amdgpu/amdgpu_discovery: increase timeout limit for IFWI init drm/amdgpu: Update SDMA firmware version check for user queue support drm/amdgpu: Add NULL check for asic_funcs drm/amd/display: Revert "drm/amd/display: Fix AMDGPU_MAX_BL_LEVEL value" drm/amd/display: fix a Null pointer dereference vulnerability drm/amd/display: Add primary plane to commits for correct VRR handling drm/amdgpu: update mmhub 3.3 client id mappings drm/amdgpu: update mmhub 3.0.1 client id mappings drm/amdgpu: Retain job->vm in amdgpu_job_prepare_job drm/amd/display: Fix DCE 6.0 and 6.4 PLL programming. drm/amd/display: Don't overwrite dce60_clk_mgr drm/amdkfd: Fix checkpoint-restore on multi-xcc drm/amd: Restore cached manual clock settings during resume drm/amd: Restore cached power limit during resume drm/amdgpu: Update external revid for GC v9.5.0 drm/amdgpu: Update supported modes for GC v9.5.0 Mark xe driver as BROKEN if kernel page size is not 4kB ...
2025-08-08Merge tag 'fbdev-for-6.17-rc1-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev Pull fbdev fixes for 6.17-rc1: - Revert a patch which broke VGA console - Fix an out-of-bounds access bug which may happen during console resizing when a console is mapped to a frame buffer * tag 'fbdev-for-6.17-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev: Revert "vgacon: Add check for vc_origin address range in vgacon_scroll()" fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit
2025-08-08Merge tag 'loongarch-6.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen: - Complete KSave registers definition - Support the mem=<size> kernel parameter - Support BPF dynamic modification & trampoline - Add MMC/SDIO controller nodes in dts - Some bug fixes and other small changes * tag 'loongarch-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson: LoongArch: vDSO: Remove -nostdlib complier flag LoongArch: dts: Add eMMC/SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K2000 LoongArch: dts: Add SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K1000 LoongArch: dts: Add SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K0500 LoongArch: BPF: Set bpf_jit_bypass_spec_v1/v4() LoongArch: BPF: Fix the tailcall hierarchy LoongArch: BPF: Fix jump offset calculation in tailcall LoongArch: BPF: Add struct ops support for trampoline LoongArch: BPF: Add basic bpf trampoline support LoongArch: BPF: Add dynamic code modification support LoongArch: BPF: Rename and refactor validate_code() LoongArch: Add larch_insn_gen_{beq,bne} helpers LoongArch: Don't use %pK through printk() in unwinder LoongArch: Avoid in-place string operation on FDT content LoongArch: Support mem=<size> kernel parameter LoongArch: Make relocate_new_kernel_size be a .quad value LoongArch: Complete KSave registers definition
2025-08-08Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-6.17-2025-08-07' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-next amd-drm-fixes-6.17-2025-08-07: amdgpu: - GC 9.5.0 fixes - SMU fix - DCE 6 DC fixes - mmhub client ID fixes - VRR fix - Backlight fix - UserQ fix - Legacy reset fix - Misc fixes amdkfd: - CRIU fix - Debugfs fix Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807132030.1168068-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
2025-08-08Merge tag 'drm-xe-next-fixes-2025-08-06' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-next - SRIOV: PF fixes and removal of need of module param (Michal) - Fix driver unbind around Devcoredump (Bala) - Mark xe driver as BROKEN if kernel page size is not 4kB (Simon) Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aJNXnIAp2Cq-2pZj@intel.com
2025-08-07Merge tag 'input-for-v6.17-rc0' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov: - updates to several drivers consuming GPIO APIs to use setters returning error codes - an infrastructure allowing to define "overlays" for touchscreens carving out regions implementing buttons and other elements from a bigger sensors and a corresponding update to st1232 driver - an update to AT/PS2 keyboard driver to map F13-F24 by default - Samsung keypad driver got a facelift - evdev input handler will now bind to all devices using EV_SYN event instead of abusing id->driver_info - two new sub-drivers implementing 1A (capacitive buttons) and 21 (forcepad button) functions in Synaptics RMI driver - support for polling mode in Goodix touchscreen driver - support for support for FocalTech FT8716 in edt-ft5x06 driver - support for MT6359 in mtk-pmic-keys driver - removal of pcf50633-input driver since platform it was used on is gone - new definitions for game controller "grip" buttons (BTN_GRIP*) and corresponding changes to xpad and hid-steam controller drivers - a new definition for "performance" key * tag 'input-for-v6.17-rc0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: (38 commits) HID: hid-steam: Use new BTN_GRIP* buttons Input: add keycode for performance mode key Input: max77693 - convert to atomic pwm operation Input: st1232 - add touch-overlay handling dt-bindings: input: touchscreen: st1232: add touch-overlay example Input: touch-overlay - add touchscreen overlay handling dt-bindings: touchscreen: add touch-overlay property Input: atkbd - correctly map F13 - F24 Input: xpad - use new BTN_GRIP* buttons Input: Add and document BTN_GRIP* Input: xpad - change buttons the D-Pad gets mapped as to BTN_DPAD_* Documentation: Fix capitalization of XBox -> Xbox Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for F1A dt-bindings: input: syna,rmi4: Document F1A function Input: synaptics-rmi4 - add support for Forcepads (F21) Input: mtk-pmic-keys - add support for MT6359 PMIC keys Input: remove special handling of id->driver_info when matching Input: evdev - switch matching to EV_SYN Input: samsung-keypad - use BIT() and GENMASK() where appropriate Input: samsung-keypad - use per-chip parameters ...
2025-08-07Merge tag 'for-linus-6.17-1' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmiLinus Torvalds
Pull ipmi updates from Corey Minyard: "Some small fixes for the IPMI driver Nothing huge, some rate limiting on logs, a strncpy fix where the source and destination could be the same, and removal of some unused cruft" * tag 'for-linus-6.17-1' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi: ipmi: Use dev_warn_ratelimited() for incorrect message warnings char: ipmi: remove redundant variable 'type' and check ipmi: Fix strcpy source and destination the same
2025-08-07Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdmaLinus Torvalds
Pull rdma fix from Jason Gunthorpe: "Single fix to correct the iov_iter construction in soft iwarp. This avoids blktest crashes with recent changes to the allocators" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: RDMA/siw: Fix the sendmsg byte count in siw_tcp_sendpages
2025-08-07Merge tag 'vfio-v6.17-rc1-v2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfioLinus Torvalds
Pull VFIO updates from Alex Williamson: - Fix imbalance where the no-iommu/cdev device path skips too much on open, failing to increment a reference, but still decrements the reference on close. Add bounds checking to prevent such underflows (Jacob Pan) - Fill missing detach_ioas op for pds_vfio_pci, fixing probe failure when used with IOMMUFD (Brett Creeley) - Split SR-IOV VFs to separate dev_set, avoiding unnecessary serialization between VFs that appear on the same bus (Alex Williamson) - Fix a theoretical integer overflow is the mlx5-vfio-pci variant driver (Artem Sadovnikov) - Implement missing VF token checking support via vfio cdev/IOMMUFD interface (Jason Gunthorpe) - Update QAT vfio-pci variant driver to claim latest VF devices (Małgorzata Mielnik) - Add a cond_resched() call to avoid holding the CPU too long during DMA mapping operations (Keith Busch) * tag 'vfio-v6.17-rc1-v2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio: vfio/type1: conditional rescheduling while pinning vfio/qat: add support for intel QAT 6xxx virtual functions vfio/qat: Remove myself from VFIO QAT PCI driver maintainers vfio/pci: Do vf_token checks for VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD vfio/mlx5: fix possible overflow in tracking max message size vfio/pci: Separate SR-IOV VF dev_set vfio/pds: Fix missing detach_ioas op vfio: Prevent open_count decrement to negative vfio: Fix unbalanced vfio_df_close call in no-iommu mode
2025-08-06drm/amdgpu: add missing vram lost check for LEGACY RESETAlex Deucher
Legacy resets reset the memory controllers so VRAM contents may be unreliable after reset. Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> (cherry picked from commit aae94897b6661a2a4b1de2d328090fc388b3e0af) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-08-06drm/amdgpu/discovery: fix fw based ip discoveryAlex Deucher
We only need the fw based discovery table for sysfs. No need to parse it. Additionally parsing some of the board specific tables may result in incorrect data on some boards. just load the binary and don't parse it on those boards. Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/4441 Fixes: 80a0e8282933 ("drm/amdgpu/discovery: optionally use fw based ip discovery") Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> (cherry picked from commit 62eedd150fa11aefc2d377fc746633fdb1baeb55) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-08-06drm/amdkfd: Destroy KFD debugfs after destroy KFD wqAmber Lin
Since KFD proc content was moved to kernel debugfs, we can't destroy KFD debugfs before kfd_process_destroy_wq. Move kfd_process_destroy_wq prior to kfd_debugfs_fini to fix a kernel NULL pointer problem. It happens when /sys/kernel/debug/kfd was already destroyed in kfd_debugfs_fini but kfd_process_destroy_wq calls kfd_debugfs_remove_process. This line debugfs_remove_recursive(entry->proc_dentry); tries to remove /sys/kernel/debug/kfd/proc/<pid> while /sys/kernel/debug/kfd is already gone. It hangs the kernel by kernel NULL pointer. Signed-off-by: Amber Lin <Amber.Lin@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Huang <jinhuieric.huang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> (cherry picked from commit 0333052d90683d88531558dcfdbf2525cc37c233) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-08-06amdgpu/amdgpu_discovery: increase timeout limit for IFWI initXaver Hugl
With a timeout of only 1 second, my rx 5700XT fails to initialize, so this increases the timeout to 2s. Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3697 Signed-off-by: Xaver Hugl <xaver.hugl@kde.org> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> (cherry picked from commit 9ed3d7bdf2dcdf1a1196630fab89a124526e9cc2) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-08-06Merge branch 'next' into for-linusDmitry Torokhov
Prepare input updates for 6.17 merge window.
2025-08-06HID: hid-steam: Use new BTN_GRIP* buttonsVicki Pfau
Make use of the newly defined BTN_GRIP* codes instead of using BTN_TRIGGER_HAPPY* and other less suited button codes. Signed-off-by: Vicki Pfau <vi@endrift.com> Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717000143.1902875-4-vi@endrift.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2025-08-06Merge tag 'for-6.17-fix-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs fix from David Sterba: "A single btrfs commit. It fixes a problem that people started to hit since 6.15.3 during log replay (e.g. after a crash). The bug is old but got more likely to happen since commit 5e85262e542d ("btrfs: fix fsync of files with no hard links not persisting deletion") got backported to stable (6.15 only)" * tag 'for-6.17-fix-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: btrfs: fix log tree replay failure due to file with 0 links and extents
2025-08-06Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds
Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This is mostly fixes and cleanups and code reworks that trickled in across the merge window and the weeks leading up. The only substantive update is the Mediatek ufs driver which accounts for the bulk of the additions" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (37 commits) scsi: libsas: Use a bool for sas_deform_port() second argument scsi: libsas: Move declarations of internal functions to sas_internal.h scsi: libsas: Make sas_get_ata_info() static scsi: libsas: Simplify sas_ata_wait_eh() scsi: libsas: Refactor dev_is_sata() scsi: sd: Make sd shutdown issue START STOP UNIT appropriately scsi: arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8195: Add UFSHCI node scsi: dt-bindings: mediatek,ufs: add MT8195 compatible and update clock nodes scsi: dt-bindings: mediatek,ufs: Add ufs-disable-mcq flag for UFS host scsi: ufs: ufs-mediatek: Add UFS host support for MT8195 SoC scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Remove control of UIC Completion interrupt for Intel MTL scsi: ufs: core: Do not write interrupt enable register unnecessarily scsi: ufs: core: Set and clear UIC Completion interrupt as needed scsi: ufs: core: Remove duplicated code in ufshcd_send_bsg_uic_cmd() scsi: ufs: core: Move ufshcd_enable_intr() and ufshcd_disable_intr() scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Remove UFS PCI driver's ->late_init() call back scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Fix default runtime and system PM levels scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Fix hibernate state transition for Intel MTL-like host controllers scsi: ufs: host: mediatek: Support FDE (AES) clock scaling scsi: ufs: host: mediatek: Support clock scaling with Vcore binding ...
2025-08-06btrfs: fix log tree replay failure due to file with 0 links and extentsFilipe Manana
If we log a new inode (not persisted in a past transaction) that has 0 links and extents, then log another inode with an higher inode number, we end up with failing to replay the log tree with -EINVAL. The steps for this are: 1) create new file A 2) write some data to file A 3) open an fd on file A 4) unlink file A 5) fsync file A using the previously open fd 6) create file B (has higher inode number than file A) 7) fsync file B 8) power fail before current transaction commits Now when attempting to mount the fs, the log replay will fail with -ENOENT at replay_one_extent() when attempting to replay the first extent of file A. The failure comes when trying to open the inode for file A in the subvolume tree, since it doesn't exist. Before commit 5f61b961599a ("btrfs: fix inode lookup error handling during log replay"), the returned error was -EIO instead of -ENOENT, since we converted any errors when attempting to read an inode during log replay to -EIO. The reason for this is that the log replay procedure fails to ignore the current inode when we are at the stage LOG_WALK_REPLAY_ALL, our current inode has 0 links and last inode we processed in the previous stage has a non 0 link count. In other words, the issue is that at replay_one_extent() we only update wc->ignore_cur_inode if the current replay stage is LOG_WALK_REPLAY_INODES. Fix this by updating wc->ignore_cur_inode whenever we find an inode item regardless of the current replay stage. This is a simple solution and easy to backport, but later we can do other alternatives like avoid logging extents or inode items other than the inode item for inodes with a link count of 0. The problem with the wc->ignore_cur_inode logic has been around since commit f2d72f42d5fa ("Btrfs: fix warning when replaying log after fsync of a tmpfile") but it only became frequent to hit since the more recent commit 5e85262e542d ("btrfs: fix fsync of files with no hard links not persisting deletion"), because we stopped skipping inodes with a link count of 0 when logging, while before the problem would only be triggered if trying to replay a log tree created with an older kernel which has a logged inode with 0 links. A test case for fstests will be submitted soon. Reported-by: Peter Jung <ptr1337@cachyos.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/fce139db-4458-4788-bb97-c29acf6cb1df@cachyos.org/ Reported-by: burneddi <burneddi@protonmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/lh4W-Lwc0Mbk-QvBhhQyZxf6VbM3E8VtIvU3fPIQgweP_Q1n7wtlUZQc33sYlCKYd-o6rryJQfhHaNAOWWRKxpAXhM8NZPojzsJPyHMf2qY=@protonmail.com/#t Reported-by: Russell Haley <yumpusamongus@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/598ecc75-eb80-41b3-83c2-f2317fbb9864@gmail.com/ Fixes: f2d72f42d5fa ("Btrfs: fix warning when replaying log after fsync of a tmpfile") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+ Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-06Merge tag 'ata-6.17-rc1-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux Pull ata fixes from Damien Le Moal: - Cleanup whitespace in messages in libata-core and the pata_pdc2027x, pata_macio drivers (Colin) - Fix ata_to_sense_error() to avoid seeing nonsensical sense data for rare cases where we fail to get sense data from the drive. The complementary fix to this is to ensure that we always return the generic "ABORTED COMMAND" sense data for a failed command for which we have no status or error fields - The recent changes to link power management (LPM) which now prevent the user from attempting to set an LPM policy through the link_power_management_policy caused some regressions in test environments because of the error that is now returned when writing to that attribute when LPM is not supported. To allow users to not trip on this, introduce the new link_power_management_supported attribute to allow simple testing of a port/device LPM support (me) * tag 'ata-6.17-rc1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux: ata: pata_pdc2027x: Remove space before newline and abbreviations ata: pata_macio: Remove space before newline ata: libata-core: Remove space before newline ata: libata-sata: Add link_power_management_supported sysfs attribute ata: libata-scsi: Return aborted command when missing sense and result TF ata: libata-scsi: Fix ata_to_sense_error() status handling
2025-08-06Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.17-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: "This is the last pull request from me. I'm grateful to have been able to continue as a maintainer for eight years. From the next cycle, Nathan and Nicolas will maintain Kbuild. - Fix a shortcut key issue in menuconfig - Fix missing rebuild of kheaders - Sort the symbol dump generated by gendwarfsyms - Support zboot extraction in scripts/extract-vmlinux - Migrate gconfig to GTK 3 - Add TAR variable to allow overriding the default tar command - Hand over Kbuild maintainership" * tag 'kbuild-v6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (92 commits) MAINTAINERS: hand over Kbuild maintenance kheaders: make it possible to override TAR kbuild: userprogs: use correct linker when mixing clang and GNU ld kconfig: lxdialog: replace strcpy() with strncpy() in inputbox.c kconfig: lxdialog: replace strcpy with snprintf in print_autowrap kconfig: gconf: refactor text_insert_help() kconfig: gconf: remove unneeded variable in text_insert_msg kconfig: gconf: use hyphens in signals kconfig: gconf: replace GtkImageMenuItem with GtkMenuItem kconfig: gconf: Fix Back button behavior kconfig: gconf: fix single view to display dependent symbols correctly scripts: add zboot support to extract-vmlinux gendwarfksyms: order -T symtypes output by name gendwarfksyms: use preferred form of sizeof for allocation kconfig: qconf: confine {begin,end}Group to constructor and destructor kconfig: qconf: fix ConfigList::updateListAllforAll() kconfig: add a function to dump all menu entries in a tree-like format kconfig: gconf: show GTK version in About dialog kconfig: gconf: replace GtkHPaned and GtkVPaned with GtkPaned kconfig: gconf: replace GdkColor with GdkRGBA ...
2025-08-06media: venus: Fix OPP table error handlingSasha Levin
The venus driver fails to check if dev_pm_opp_find_freq_{ceil,floor}() returns an error pointer before calling dev_pm_opp_put(). This causes a crash when OPP tables are not present in device tree. Unable to handle kernel access to user memory outside uaccess routines at virtual address 000000000000002e ... pc : dev_pm_opp_put+0x1c/0x4c lr : core_clks_enable+0x4c/0x16c [venus_core] Add IS_ERR() checks before calling dev_pm_opp_put() to avoid dereferencing error pointers. Fixes: b179234b5e59 ("media: venus: pm_helpers: use opp-table for the frequency") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-06Merge tag 'perf-fixes-27504' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "Perf fixes for perf_mmap() reference counting to prevent potential reference count leaks which are caused by: - VMA splits, which change the offset or size of a mapping, which causes perf_mmap_close() to ignore the unmap or unmap the wrong buffer. - Several internal issues of perf_mmap(), which can cause reference count leaks in the perf mmap, corrupt accounting or cause leaks in perf drivers. The main fix is to prevent VMA splits by implementing the [may_]split() callback for vm operations. The other issues are addressed by rearranging code, early returns on failure and invocation of cleanups. Also provide a selftest to validate the fixes. The reference counting should be converted to refcount_t, but that requires larger refactoring of the code and will be done once these fixes are upstream" * tag 'perf-fixes-27504' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip.git: selftests/perf_events: Add a mmap() correctness test perf/core: Prevent VMA split of buffer mappings perf/core: Handle buffer mapping fail correctly in perf_mmap() perf/core: Exit early on perf_mmap() fail perf/core: Don't leak AUX buffer refcount on allocation failure perf/core: Preserve AUX buffer allocation failure result
2025-08-06net: usbnet: Fix the wrong netif_carrier_on() callAmmar Faizi
The commit referenced in the Fixes tag causes usbnet to malfunction (identified via git bisect). Post-commit, my external RJ45 LAN cable fails to connect. Linus also reported the same issue after pulling that commit. The code has a logic error: netif_carrier_on() is only called when the link is already on. Fix this by moving the netif_carrier_on() call outside the if-statement entirely. This ensures it is always called when EVENT_LINK_CARRIER_ON is set and properly clears it regardless of the link state. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Armando Budianto <sprite@gnuweeb.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wjqL4uF0MG_c8+xHX1Vv8==sPYQrtzbdA3kzi96284nuQ@mail.gmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CAHk-=wjKh8X4PT_mU1kD4GQrbjivMfPn-_hXa6han_BTDcXddw@mail.gmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/0752dee6-43d6-4e1f-81d2-4248142cccd2@gnuweeb.org Fixes: 0d9cfc9b8cb1 ("net: usbnet: Avoid potential RCU stall on LINK_CHANGE event") Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gnuweeb.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-06MAINTAINERS: hand over Kbuild maintenanceMasahiro Yamada
I'm stepping down as the maintainer of Kbuild/Kconfig. It was enjoyable to refactor and improve the kernel build system, but due to personal reasons, I believe it's difficult for me to continue in this role any further. I discussed this off-list with Nathan and Nicolas, and they have kindly agreed to take over the maintenance of Kbuild with Odd Fixes. I'm grateful to them for stepping in. As for Kconfig, there are currently no designated reviewers, so the maintainer position will remain vacant for now. I hope someone will step up to take on the role. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Acked-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2025-08-06kheaders: make it possible to override TARMichał Górny
Commit 86cdd2fdc4e3 ("kheaders: make headers archive reproducible") introduced a number of options specific to GNU tar to the `tar` invocation in `gen_kheaders.sh` script. This causes the script to fail to work on systems where `tar` is not GNU tar. This can occur e.g. on recent Gentoo Linux installations that support using bsdtar from libarchive instead. Add a `TAR` make variable to make it possible to override the tar executable used, e.g. by specifying: make TAR=gtar Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/884061 Reported-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org> Tested-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org> Co-developed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Michał Górny <mgorny@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-08-06kbuild: userprogs: use correct linker when mixing clang and GNU ldThomas Weißschuh
The userprogs infrastructure does not expect clang being used with GNU ld and in that case uses /usr/bin/ld for linking, not the configured $(LD). This fallback is problematic as it will break when cross-compiling. Mixing clang and GNU ld is used for example when building for SPARC64, as ld.lld is not sufficient; see Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst. Relax the check around --ld-path so it gets used for all linkers. Fixes: dfc1b168a8c4 ("kbuild: userprogs: use correct lld when linking through clang") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-08-06kconfig: lxdialog: replace strcpy() with strncpy() in inputbox.cSuchit Karunakaran
strcpy() performs no bounds checking and can lead to buffer overflows if the input string exceeds the destination buffer size. This patch replaces it with strncpy(), and null terminates the input string. Signed-off-by: Suchit Karunakaran <suchitkarunakaran@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas.schier@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-08-06kconfig: lxdialog: replace strcpy with snprintf in print_autowrapSuchit Karunakaran
strcpy() does not perform bounds checking and can lead to buffer overflows if the source string exceeds the destination buffer size. In print_autowrap(), replace strcpy() with snprintf() to safely copy the prompt string into the fixed-size tempstr buffer. Signed-off-by: Suchit Karunakaran <suchitkarunakaran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-08-05vfio/type1: conditional rescheduling while pinningKeith Busch
A large DMA mapping request can loop through dma address pinning for many pages. In cases where THP can not be used, the repeated vmf_insert_pfn can be costly, so let the task reschedule as need to prevent CPU stalls. Failure to do so has potential harmful side effects, like increased memory pressure as unrelated rcu tasks are unable to make their reclaim callbacks and result in OOM conditions. rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU rcu: 36-....: (20999 ticks this GP) idle=b01c/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=35839/35839 fqs=3538 rcu: hardirqs softirqs csw/system rcu: number: 0 107 0 rcu: cputime: 50 0 10446 ==> 10556(ms) rcu: (t=21075 jiffies g=377761 q=204059 ncpus=384) ... <TASK> ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 ? walk_system_ram_range+0x63/0x120 ? walk_system_ram_range+0x46/0x120 ? pgprot_writethrough+0x20/0x20 lookup_memtype+0x67/0xf0 track_pfn_insert+0x20/0x40 vmf_insert_pfn_prot+0x88/0x140 vfio_pci_mmap_huge_fault+0xf9/0x1b0 [vfio_pci_core] __do_fault+0x28/0x1b0 handle_mm_fault+0xef1/0x2560 fixup_user_fault+0xf5/0x270 vaddr_get_pfns+0x169/0x2f0 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_pin_pages_remote+0x162/0x8e0 [vfio_iommu_type1] vfio_iommu_type1_ioctl+0x1121/0x1810 [vfio_iommu_type1] ? futex_wake+0x1c1/0x260 x64_sys_call+0x234/0x17a0 do_syscall_64+0x63/0x130 ? exc_page_fault+0x63/0x130 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715184622.3561598-1-kbusch@meta.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-08-05vfio/qat: add support for intel QAT 6xxx virtual functionsMałgorzata Mielnik
Extend the qat_vfio_pci variant driver to support QAT 6xxx Virtual Functions (VFs). Add the relevant QAT 6xxx VF device IDs to the driver's probe table, enabling proper detection and initialization of these devices. Update the module description to reflect that the driver now supports all QAT generations. Signed-off-by: Małgorzata Mielnik <malgorzata.mielnik@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Suman Kumar Chakraborty <suman.kumar.chakraborty@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715081150.1244466-1-suman.kumar.chakraborty@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-08-05vfio/qat: Remove myself from VFIO QAT PCI driver maintainersXin Zeng
Remove myself from VFIO QAT PCI driver maintainers as I'm leaving Intel. Signed-off-by: Xin Zeng <xin.zeng@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250715001357.33725-1-xin.zeng@intel.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-08-05vfio/pci: Do vf_token checks for VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFDJason Gunthorpe
This was missed during the initial implementation. The VFIO PCI encodes the vf_token inside the device name when opening the device from the group FD, something like: "0000:04:10.0 vf_token=bd8d9d2b-5a5f-4f5a-a211-f591514ba1f3" This is used to control access to a VF unless there is co-ordination with the owner of the PF. Since we no longer have a device name in the cdev path, pass the token directly through VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD using an optional field indicated by VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_FLAG_TOKEN. Fixes: 5fcc26969a16 ("vfio: Add VFIO_DEVICE_BIND_IOMMUFD") Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0-v3-bdd8716e85fe+3978a-vfio_token_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2025-08-05Input: add keycode for performance mode keyMarcos Alano
Alienware calls this key "Performance Boost". Dell calls it "G-Mode". The goal is to have a specific keycode to detect when this key is pressed, so userspace can act upon it and do what have to do, usually starting the power profile for performance. Signed-off-by: Marcos Alano <marcoshalano@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509193708.2190586-1-marcoshalano@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2025-08-06Merge tag 'drm-intel-next-fixes-2025-08-05' of ↵Dave Airlie
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel into drm-next drm/i915 fixes for v6.17-rc1: - Fixes around DP LFPS (Low-Frequency Periodic Signaling) Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> From: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e1147bede8f219682419d198022cfe8d9d4edc28@intel.com
2025-08-05selftests/perf_events: Add a mmap() correctness testLorenzo Stoakes
Exercise various mmap(), munmap() and mremap() invocations, which might cause a perf buffer mapping to be split or truncated. To avoid hard coding the perf event and having dependencies on architectures and configuration options, scan through event types in sysfs and try to open them. On success, try to mmap() and if that succeeds try to mmap() the AUX buffer. In case that no AUX buffer supporting event is found, only test the base buffer mapping. If no mappable event is found or permissions are not sufficient, skip the tests. Reserve a PROT_NONE region for both rb and aux tests to allow testing the case where mremap unmaps beyond the end of a mapped VMA to prevent it from unmapping unrelated mappings. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Co-developed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
2025-08-05perf/core: Prevent VMA split of buffer mappingsThomas Gleixner
The perf mmap code is careful about mmap()'ing the user page with the ringbuffer and additionally the auxiliary buffer, when the event supports it. Once the first mapping is established, subsequent mapping have to use the same offset and the same size in both cases. The reference counting for the ringbuffer and the auxiliary buffer depends on this being correct. Though perf does not prevent that a related mapping is split via mmap(2), munmap(2) or mremap(2). A split of a VMA results in perf_mmap_open() calls, which take reference counts, but then the subsequent perf_mmap_close() calls are not longer fulfilling the offset and size checks. This leads to reference count leaks. As perf already has the requirement for subsequent mappings to match the initial mapping, the obvious consequence is that VMA splits, caused by resizing of a mapping or partial unmapping, have to be prevented. Implement the vm_operations_struct::may_split() callback and return unconditionally -EINVAL. That ensures that the mapping offsets and sizes cannot be changed after the fact. Remapping to a different fixed address with the same size is still possible as it takes the references for the new mapping and drops those of the old mapping. Fixes: 45bfb2e50471 ("perf: Add AUX area to ring buffer for raw data streams") Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-27504 Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Acked-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-08-05perf/core: Handle buffer mapping fail correctly in perf_mmap()Thomas Gleixner
After successful allocation of a buffer or a successful attachment to an existing buffer perf_mmap() tries to map the buffer read only into the page table. If that fails, the already set up page table entries are zapped, but the other perf specific side effects of that failure are not handled. The calling code just cleans up the VMA and does not invoke perf_mmap_close(). This leaks reference counts, corrupts user->vm accounting and also results in an unbalanced invocation of event::event_mapped(). Cure this by moving the event::event_mapped() invocation before the map_range() call so that on map_range() failure perf_mmap_close() can be invoked without causing an unbalanced event::event_unmapped() call. perf_mmap_close() undoes the reference counts and eventually frees buffers. Fixes: b709eb872e19 ("perf: map pages in advance") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-08-05perf/core: Exit early on perf_mmap() failThomas Gleixner
When perf_mmap() fails to allocate a buffer, it still invokes the event_mapped() callback of the related event. On X86 this might increase the perf_rdpmc_allowed reference counter. But nothing undoes this as perf_mmap_close() is never called in this case, which causes another reference count leak. Return early on failure to prevent that. Fixes: 1e0fb9ec679c ("perf: Add pmu callbacks to track event mapping and unmapping") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-08-05perf/core: Don't leak AUX buffer refcount on allocation failureThomas Gleixner
Failure of the AUX buffer allocation leaks the reference count. Set the reference count to 1 only when the allocation succeeds. Fixes: 45bfb2e50471 ("perf: Add AUX area to ring buffer for raw data streams") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-08-05perf/core: Preserve AUX buffer allocation failure resultThomas Gleixner
A recent overhaul sets the return value to 0 unconditionally after the allocations, which causes reference count leaks and corrupts the user->vm accounting. Preserve the AUX buffer allocation failure return value, so that the subsequent code works correctly. Fixes: 0983593f32c4 ("perf/core: Lift event->mmap_mutex in perf_mmap()") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2025-08-05RDMA/siw: Fix the sendmsg byte count in siw_tcp_sendpagesPedro Falcato
Ever since commit c2ff29e99a76 ("siw: Inline do_tcp_sendpages()"), we have been doing this: static int siw_tcp_sendpages(struct socket *s, struct page **page, int offset, size_t size) [...] /* Calculate the number of bytes we need to push, for this page * specifically */ size_t bytes = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE - offset, size); /* If we can't splice it, then copy it in, as normal */ if (!sendpage_ok(page[i])) msg.msg_flags &= ~MSG_SPLICE_PAGES; /* Set the bvec pointing to the page, with len $bytes */ bvec_set_page(&bvec, page[i], bytes, offset); /* Set the iter to $size, aka the size of the whole sendpages (!!!) */ iov_iter_bvec(&msg.msg_iter, ITER_SOURCE, &bvec, 1, size); try_page_again: lock_sock(sk); /* Sendmsg with $size size (!!!) */ rv = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, &msg, size); This means we've been sending oversized iov_iters and tcp_sendmsg calls for a while. This has a been a benign bug because sendpage_ok() always returned true. With the recent slab allocator changes being slowly introduced into next (that disallow sendpage on large kmalloc allocations), we have recently hit out-of-bounds crashes, due to slight differences in iov_iter behavior between the MSG_SPLICE_PAGES and "regular" copy paths: (MSG_SPLICE_PAGES) skb_splice_from_iter iov_iter_extract_pages iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages uses i->nr_segs to correctly stop in its tracks before OoB'ing everywhere skb_splice_from_iter gets a "short" read (!MSG_SPLICE_PAGES) skb_copy_to_page_nocache copy=iov_iter_count [...] copy_from_iter /* this doesn't help */ if (unlikely(iter->count < len)) len = iter->count; iterate_bvec ... and we run off the bvecs Fix this by properly setting the iov_iter's byte count, plus sending the correct byte count to tcp_sendmsg_locked. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20250729120348.495568-1-pfalcato@suse.de Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: c2ff29e99a76 ("siw: Inline do_tcp_sendpages()") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202507220801.50a7210-lkp@intel.com Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de> Acked-by: Bernard Metzler <bernard.metzler@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2025-08-05Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rmk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull ARM update from Russell King: "Just one development update this time: - Finish removing Coresight support" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rmk/linux: ARM: 9449/1: coresight: Finish removal of Coresight support in arch/arm/kernel
2025-08-05Merge tag 'exfat-for-6.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat Pull exfat updates from Namjae Jeon: - Use generic_write_sync instead of vfs_fsync_range in exfat_file_write_iter. It will fix an issue where fdatasync would be set incorrectly. - Fix potential infinite loop by the self-linked chain. * tag 'exfat-for-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat: exfat: add cluster chain loop check for dir exfat: fdatasync flag should be same like generic_write_sync()
2025-08-05Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-08-03-12-35' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull more MM updates from Andrew Morton: "Significant patch series in this pull request: - "mseal cleanups" (Lorenzo Stoakes) Some mseal cleaning with no intended functional change. - "Optimizations for khugepaged" (David Hildenbrand) Improve khugepaged throughput by batching PTE operations for large folios. This gain is mainly for arm64. - "x86: enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for ftrace and kprobes" (Mike Rapoport) A bugfix, additional debug code and cleanups to the execmem code. - "mm/shmem, swap: bugfix and improvement of mTHP swap in" (Kairui Song) Bugfixes, cleanups and performance improvememnts to the mTHP swapin code" * tag 'mm-stable-2025-08-03-12-35' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (38 commits) mm: mempool: fix crash in mempool_free() for zero-minimum pools mm: correct type for vmalloc vm_flags fields mm/shmem, swap: fix major fault counting mm/shmem, swap: rework swap entry and index calculation for large swapin mm/shmem, swap: simplify swapin path and result handling mm/shmem, swap: never use swap cache and readahead for SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO mm/shmem, swap: tidy up swap entry splitting mm/shmem, swap: tidy up THP swapin checks mm/shmem, swap: avoid redundant Xarray lookup during swapin x86/ftrace: enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for ftrace allocations x86/kprobes: enable EXECMEM_ROX_CACHE for kprobes allocations execmem: drop writable parameter from execmem_fill_trapping_insns() execmem: add fallback for failures in vmalloc(VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP) execmem: move execmem_force_rw() and execmem_restore_rox() before use execmem: rework execmem_cache_free() execmem: introduce execmem_alloc_rw() execmem: drop unused execmem_update_copy() mm: fix a UAF when vma->mm is freed after vma->vm_refcnt got dropped mm/rmap: add anon_vma lifetime debug check mm: remove mm/io-mapping.c ...
2025-08-05LoongArch: vDSO: Remove -nostdlib complier flagWentao Guan
Since $(LD) is directly used, hence -nostdlib is unneeded, MIPS has removed this, we should remove it too. bdbf2038fbf4 ("MIPS: VDSO: remove -nostdlib compiler flag"). In fact, other architectures also use $(LD) now. fe00e50b2db8 ("ARM: 8858/1: vdso: use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO") 691efbedc60d ("arm64: vdso: use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO") 2ff906994b6c ("MIPS: VDSO: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link VDSO") 2b2a25845d53 ("s390/vdso: Use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to link vDSO") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@cqsoftware.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@uniontech.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: dts: Add eMMC/SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K2000Binbin Zhou
The Loongson-2K2000 integrates one eMMC controller and one SDIO controller. The module is supported now, enable it. Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: dts: Add SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K1000Binbin Zhou
The Loongson-2K1000 integrates one SDIO controller for SD storage cards and SDIO cards. The module is supported now, enable it. Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: dts: Add SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K0500Binbin Zhou
The Loongson-2K0500 integrates two SDIO controllers for SD storage cards and SDIO cards, supporting SD storage card boot. The module is supported now, enable it. Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2025-08-05LoongArch: BPF: Set bpf_jit_bypass_spec_v1/v4()Tiezhu Yang
JITs can set bpf_jit_bypass_spec_v1/v4() if they want the verifier to skip analysis/patching for the respective vulnerability, it is safe to set both bpf_jit_bypass_spec_v1/v4(), because there is no speculation barrier instruction for LoongArch. Suggested-by: Luis Gerhorst <luis.gerhorst@fau.de> Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>