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For the upcoming S2MPG10 and S2MPG11 support, we need to be able to
parse -supply properties in the PMIC's DT node.
This currently doesn't work, because the code here currently points the
regulator core at each individual regulator sub-node, and therefore the
regulator core is unable to find the -supply properties.
Update the code to simply let the regulator core handle all the parsing
by adding the ::of_match and ::regulators_node members to all existing
regulator descriptions, by adding ::of_parse_cb() to those
regulators which support the vendor-specific samsung,ext-control-gpios
to parse it (S2MPS14), and by dropping the explicit call to
of_regulator_match().
Configuring the PMIC to respect the external control GPIOs via
s2mps14_pmic_enable_ext_control() is left outside ::of_parse_cb()
because the regulator core ignores errors other than -EPROBE_DEFER from
that callback, while the code currently fails probe on register write
errors and I believe it should stay that way.
The driver can now avoid the devm_gpiod_unhinge() dance due to
simpler error handling of GPIO descriptor acquisition.
This change also has the advantage of reducing runtime memory
consumption by quite a bit as the driver doesn't need to allocate a
'struct of_regulator_match' and a 'struct gpio_desc *' for each
regulator for all PMICs as the regulator core does that. This saves
40+8 bytes on arm64 for each individual regulator on all supported
PMICs (even on non-S2MPS14 due to currently unnecessarily allocating
the extra memory unconditionally). With the upcoming S2MPG10 and
S2MPG11 support, this amounts to 1640+328 and 1120+224 bytes
respectively.
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-s2mpg1x-regulators-v7-14-3b1f9831fffd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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For the lines being changed, checkpatch reports:
WARNING: Comparisons should place the constant on the right side of the test
Update the code accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-s2mpg1x-regulators-v7-13-3b1f9831fffd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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dev_err_probe() exists to simplify code and harmonise error messages,
there's no reason not to use it here.
While at it, harmonise some error messages to add regulator name and ID
like in other messages in this driver, and update messages to be more
similar to other child-drivers of this PMIC (e.g. RTC).
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-s2mpg1x-regulators-v7-12-3b1f9831fffd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The initialisations being removed are needless, as both variables are
being assigned values unconditionally further down. Additionally, doing
this eager init here might lead to preventing the compiler from issuing
a warning if a future code change actually forgets to assign a useful
value in some code path.
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-s2mpg1x-regulators-v7-11-3b1f9831fffd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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REGULATOR_LINEAR_VRANGE is similar to REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE, but
allows a more natural declaration of a voltage range for a regulator,
in that it expects the minimum and maximum values as voltages rather
than as selectors.
Using voltages arguably makes this macro easier to use by drivers and
code using it can become easier to read compared to
REGULATOR_LINEAR_RANGE.
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-s2mpg1x-regulators-v7-10-3b1f9831fffd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The S2MPG11 PMIC is a Power Management IC for mobile applications with
buck converters, various LDOs, power meters, NTC thermistor inputs, and
additional GPIO interfaces. It typically complements an S2MPG10 PMIC in
a main/sub configuration as the sub-PMIC.
S2MPG11 has 12 buck, 1 buck-boost, and 15 LDO rails. Several of these
can either be controlled via software (register writes) or via external
signals, in particular by:
* one out of several input pins connected to a main processor's:
* GPIO pins
* other pins that are e.g. firmware- or power-domain-controlled
without explicit driver intervention
* a combination of input pins and register writes.
Control via input pins allows PMIC rails to be controlled by firmware,
e.g. during standby/suspend, or as part of power domain handling where
otherwise that would not be possible. Additionally toggling a pin is
faster than register writes, and it also allows the PMIC to ensure that
any necessary timing requirements between rails are respected
automatically if multiple rails are to be enabled or disabled quasi
simultaneously.
While external control via input pins appears to exist on other
versions of this PMIC, there is more flexibility in this version, in
particular there is a selection of input pins to choose from for each
rail (which must therefore be configured accordingly if in use),
whereas other versions don't have this flexibility.
Add documentation related to the regulator (buck & ldo) parts like
devicetree definitions, regulator naming patterns, and additional
properties.
Since S2MPG11 is typically used as the sub-PMIC together with an
S2MPG10 as the main-PMIC, the datasheet and the binding both suffix the
rails with an 's'.
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-s2mpg1x-regulators-v7-3-3b1f9831fffd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The S2MPG10 PMIC is a Power Management IC for mobile applications with
buck converters, various LDOs, power meters, RTC, clock outputs, and
additional GPIO interfaces.
It has 10 buck and 31 LDO rails. Several of these can either be
controlled via software (register writes) or via external signals, in
particular by:
* one out of several input pins connected to a main processor's:
* GPIO pins
* other pins that are e.g. firmware- or power-domain-controlled
without explicit driver intervention
* a combination of input pins and register writes.
Control via input pins allows PMIC rails to be controlled by firmware,
e.g. during standby/suspend, or as part of power domain handling where
otherwise that would not be possible. Additionally toggling a pin is
faster than register writes, and it also allows the PMIC to ensure that
any necessary timing requirements between rails are respected
automatically if multiple rails are to be enabled or disabled quasi
simultaneously.
While external control via input pins appears to exist on other
versions of this PMIC, there is more flexibility in this version, in
particular there is a selection of input pins to choose from for each
rail (which must therefore be configured accordingly if in use),
whereas other versions don't have this flexibility.
Add documentation related to the regulator (buck & ldo) parts like
devicetree definitions, regulator naming patterns, and additional
properties.
S2MPG10 is typically used as the main-PMIC together with an S2MPG11
PMIC in a main/sub configuration, hence the datasheet and the binding
both suffix the rails with an 'm'.
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-s2mpg1x-regulators-v7-2-3b1f9831fffd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Using lowercase for the buck and ldo nodenames is preferred, as
evidenced e.g. in [1].
Convert the example here to lowercase before we add any bindings
describing the s2mpg1x regulators that will enforce the spelling.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250223-mysterious-infrared-civet-e5bcbf@krzk-bin/ [1]
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-s2mpg1x-regulators-v7-1-3b1f9831fffd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add a virtual CPU DAI for loopback capture for echo reference
implementation. We can't use the snd-soc-dummy-dai because it is already
used for the bluetooth DAI link.
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Redzynia <mateuszx.redzynia@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204081833.16630-11-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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If there's a mismatch between the DAI links in the machine driver and
the topology, it is possible that the playback/capture widget is not
set, especially in the case of loopback capture for echo reference
where we use the dummy DAI link. Return the error when the widget is not
set to avoid a null pointer dereference like below when the topology is
broken.
RIP: 0010:hda_dai_get_ops.isra.0+0x14/0xa0 [snd_sof_intel_hda_common]
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Redzynia <mateuszx.redzynia@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204081833.16630-10-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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An example of a DAI-less loopback pipeline would be the echo
reference capture in the speaker playback path. This pipeline
is set up as follows:
Host(Playback) -> mixin -> mixout -> gain -> module-copier -> DAI
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V
Host(Capture) <- Process module <- virtual DAI
In the above example, the virtual DAI exploits the concept of an
aggregated DAI (one with a non-zero DAI ID) in topology to enable this
pipeline to work with DPCM. A virtual DAI is a DAI widget with a
non-zero DAI ID and hence is skipped when traversing the list of DAPM
widgets during widget prepare/set/up/free/unprepare. The process module
in the above pipeline generates 0's that are captured by the echo
reference PCM. When the playback path is active, the process module acts
as a passthrough module to allow the playback samples to be passthrough
to the capture host.
In order for these pipelines to work properly, the logic for
setting/preparing/freeing/unpreparing the widgets needs to be amended to
make sure that only the widgets that are in the pipeline in the same
direction as the PCM being started are set up. For example, when the
playback PCM is started, the capture pipeline widgets also show up in
the list of connected DAPM widgets but they shouldn't be set up yet
because the echo reference capture PCM hasn't been started yet.
Alternatively, when the echo reference capture PCM is started, the
playback pipeline widgets should not be setup.
Finally, the last step needed to put this all together is the set the
routes for widgets connecting the playback and the capture pipelines
when both are active.
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204081833.16630-9-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Aggregated DAI widgets exist in topology for representation and are not
actually initialized in the firmware. But in preparation for using this
as a virtual DAI for loopback capture, make sure that we can traverse
the path from an aggregated DAI widget to the host widget.
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204081833.16630-8-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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A tone generator module can be a type of processing module with no input
pins. Adjust the logic to set the reference params for selecting output
format and the basecfg format based on the output format.
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204081833.16630-7-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Parse the pipeline direction from topology. The direction_valid token is
required for backward-compatibility with older topologies that may not
have the direction set for pipelines. This will be used when
setting up pipelines to check if a pipeline is in the same direction as
the requested params and skip those in the opposite direction like in
the case of echo reference capture pipelines during playback.
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204081833.16630-6-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add a DAI link for loopback capture as the last link to make sure
the other DAI link ID's remain unaffected. It serves as a dummy DAI link
to enable echo reference capture in the SDW topologies which do not have
an actual backend capture DAI.
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204081833.16630-5-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Align with the firmware and add the missing token for pipeline kcps.
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204081833.16630-4-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Widgets are set up in 2 steps, first ipc_prepare followed by the actual
IPC sent to the DSP to set up the widget. Split these 2 steps to do the
ipc_prepare during hw_params and the setting up in the prepare callback.
This will allow for future modifications to pipeline set up to be split
up between the FE and BE DAI prepare ops.
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204081833.16630-3-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add a new host_config op in struct sof_ipc_tplg_ops and define it for
IPC4. This will be used to configure the host widget during prepare
after a suspend/resume or after an xrun.
Signed-off-by: Ranjani Sridharan <ranjani.sridharan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204081833.16630-2-peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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The simple audio codec bindings were consolidated into
trivial-codec.yaml by commit 4acbfcf11cbe ("ASoC: dt-bindings:
consolidate simple audio codec to trivial-codec.yaml").
Update the DA9055 binding documentation to reference the new
trivial-codec.yaml location.
Signed-off-by: Soham Metha <sohammetha01@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260126111309.22097-1-sohammetha01@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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In all of the system suspend transition phases, the async processing of
a device may be carried out in parallel with power.work_in_progress
updates for the device's parent or suppliers and if it touches bit
fields from the same group (for example, power.must_resume or
power.wakeup_path), bit field corruption is possible.
To avoid that, turn work_in_progress in struct dev_pm_info into a proper
bool field and relocate it to save space.
Fixes: aa7a9275ab81 ("PM: sleep: Suspend async parents after suspending children")
Fixes: 443046d1ad66 ("PM: sleep: Make suspend of devices more asynchronous")
Signed-off-by: Xuewen Yan <xuewen.yan@unisoc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20260203063459.12808-1-xuewen.yan@unisoc.com/
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
[ rjw: Added subject and changelog ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/CAB8ipk_VX2VPm706Jwa1=8NSA7_btWL2ieXmBgHr2JcULEP76g@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iwlwifi/iwlwifi-next
Miri Korenblit says:
====================
iwlwifi fixes
- Cancel mlo_scan_work on disassoc
- Pause TCM work on suspend
====================
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
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fsl_xcvr_activate_ctl() has
lockdep_assert_held(&card->snd_card->controls_rwsem),
but fsl_xcvr_mode_put() calls it without acquiring this lock.
Other callers of fsl_xcvr_activate_ctl() in fsl_xcvr_startup() and
fsl_xcvr_shutdown() properly acquire the lock with down_read()/up_read().
Add the missing down_read()/up_read() calls around fsl_xcvr_activate_ctl()
in fsl_xcvr_mode_put() to fix the lockdep assertion and prevent potential
race conditions when multiple userspace threads access the control.
Signed-off-by: Ziyi Guo <n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202174112.2018402-1-n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Add compatible string ti,tlv320aic23 to fix below CHECK_DTB warning:
arch/arm/boot/dts/nxp/imx/imx35-eukrea-mbimxsd35-baseboard.dtb:
/soc/bus@43f00000/i2c@43f80000/codec@1a: failed to match any schema with compatible: ['ti,tlv320aic23']
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202205758.3044617-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Fixes: 4a767b1d039a8 ("ASoC: amd: add acp3x pdm driver dma ops")
Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202205034.7697-1-chris.bainbridge@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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Imagis IST3038 provides touch keys. Allow linux,keycodes for ist3038.
Signed-off-by: Raymond Hackley <raymondhackley@protonmail.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251224100941.3356201-1-raymondhackley@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
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The FTIDE010 has been missing some timing settings since its
inception, since the upstream OpenWrt patch was missing these.
The community has since come up with the appropriate timings.
Fixes: be4e456ed3a5 ("ata: Add driver for Faraday Technology FTIDE010")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
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During the investigation of the various transition mode issues
instrumentation revealed that the amount of bitmap operations can be
significantly reduced when a task with a transitional CID schedules out
after the fixup function completed and disabled the transition mode.
At that point the mode is stable and therefore it is not required to drop
the transitional CID back into the pool. As the fixup is complete the
potential exhaustion of the CID pool is not longer possible, so the CID can
be transferred to the scheduling out task or to the CPU depending on the
current ownership mode.
The racy snapshot of mm_cid::mode which contains both the ownership state
and the transition bit is valid because runqueue lock is held and the fixup
function of a concurrent mode switch is serialized.
Assigning the ownership right there not only spares the bitmap access for
dropping the CID it also avoids it when the task is scheduled back in as it
directly hits the fast path in both modes when the CID is within the
optimal range. If it's outside the range the next schedule in will need to
converge so dropping it right away is sensible. In the good case this also
allows to go into the fast path on the next schedule in operation.
With a thread pool benchmark which is configured to cross the mode switch
boundaries frequently this reduces the number of bitmap operations by about
30% and increases the fastpath utilization in the low single digit
percentage range.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201192835.100194627@kernel.org
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When a exiting task initiates the switch from per CPU back to per task
mode, it has already dropped its CID and marked itself inactive. But a
leftover from an earlier iteration of the rework then reassigns the per
CPU CID to the exiting task with the transition bit set.
That's wrong as the task is already marked CID inactive, which means it is
inconsistent state. It's harmless because the CID is marked in transit and
therefore dropped back into the pool when the exiting task schedules out
either through preemption or the final schedule().
Simply drop the per CPU CID when the exiting task triggered the transition.
Fixes: fbd0e71dc370 ("sched/mmcid: Provide CID ownership mode fixup functions")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201192835.032221009@kernel.org
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Shrikanth reported a hard lockup which he observed once. The stack trace
shows the following CID related participants:
watchdog: CPU 23 self-detected hard LOCKUP @ mm_get_cid+0xe8/0x188
NIP: mm_get_cid+0xe8/0x188
LR: mm_get_cid+0x108/0x188
mm_cid_switch_to+0x3c4/0x52c
__schedule+0x47c/0x700
schedule_idle+0x3c/0x64
do_idle+0x160/0x1b0
cpu_startup_entry+0x48/0x50
start_secondary+0x284/0x288
start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14
watchdog: CPU 11 self-detected hard LOCKUP @ plpar_hcall_norets_notrace+0x18/0x2c
NIP: plpar_hcall_norets_notrace+0x18/0x2c
LR: queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0xd88/0x15d0
_raw_spin_lock+0x80/0xa0
raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x3c/0xf8
mm_cid_fixup_cpus_to_tasks+0xc8/0x28c
sched_mm_cid_exit+0x108/0x22c
do_exit+0xf4/0x5d0
make_task_dead+0x0/0x178
system_call_exception+0x128/0x390
system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec
The task on CPU11 is running the CID ownership mode change fixup function
and is stuck on a runqueue lock. The task on CPU23 is trying to get a CID
from the pool with the same runqueue lock held, but the pool is empty.
After decoding a similar issue in the opposite direction switching from per
task to per CPU mode the tool which models the possible scenarios failed to
come up with a similar loop hole.
This showed up only once, was not reproducible and according to tooling not
related to a overlooked scheduling scenario permutation. But the fact that
it was observed on a PowerPC system gave the right hint: PowerPC is a
weakly ordered architecture.
The transition mechanism does:
WRITE_ONCE(mm->mm_cid.transit, MM_CID_TRANSIT);
WRITE_ONCE(mm->mm_cid.percpu, new_mode);
fixup()
WRITE_ONCE(mm->mm_cid.transit, 0);
mm_cid_schedin() does:
if (!READ_ONCE(mm->mm_cid.percpu))
...
cid |= READ_ONCE(mm->mm_cid.transit);
so weakly ordered systems can observe percpu == false and transit == 0 even
if the fixup function has not yet completed. As a consequence the task will
not drop the CID when scheduling out before the fixup is completed, which
means the CID space can be exhausted and the next task scheduling in will
loop in mm_get_cid() and the fixup thread can livelock on the held runqueue
lock as above.
This could obviously be solved by using:
smp_store_release(&mm->mm_cid.percpu, true);
and
smp_load_acquire(&mm->mm_cid.percpu);
but that brings a memory barrier back into the scheduler hotpath, which was
just designed out by the CID rewrite.
That can be completely avoided by combining the per CPU mode and the
transit storage into a single mm_cid::mode member and ordering the stores
against the fixup functions to prevent the CPU from reordering them.
That makes the update of both states atomic and a concurrent read observes
always consistent state.
The price is an additional AND operation in mm_cid_schedin() to evaluate
the per CPU or the per task path, but that's in the noise even on strongly
ordered architectures as the actual load can be significantly more
expensive and the conditional branch evaluation is there anyway.
Fixes: fbd0e71dc370 ("sched/mmcid: Provide CID ownership mode fixup functions")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bdfea828-4585-40e8-8835-247c6a8a76b0@linux.ibm.com
Reported-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201192834.965217106@kernel.org
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Ihor reported a BPF CI failure which turned out to be a live lock in the
MM_CID management. The scenario is:
A test program creates the 5th thread, which means the MM_CID users become
more than the number of CPUs (four in this example), so it switches to per
CPU ownership mode.
At this point each live task of the program has a CID associated. Assume
thread creation order assignment for simplicity.
T0 CID0 runs fork() and creates T4
T1 CID1
T2 CID2
T3 CID3
T4 --- not visible yet
T0 sets mm_cid::percpu = true and transfers its own CID to CPU0 where it
runs on and then starts the fixup which walks through the threads to
transfer the per task CIDs either to the CPU the task is running on or drop
it back into the pool if the task is not on a CPU.
During that T1 - T3 are free to schedule in and out before the fixup caught
up with them. Going through all possible permutations with a python script
revealed a few problematic cases. The most trivial one is:
T1 schedules in on CPU1 and observes percpu == true, so it transfers
its CID to CPU1
T1 is migrated to CPU2 and schedule in observes percpu == true, but
CPU2 does not have a CID associated and T1 transferred its own to
CPU1
So it has to allocate one with CPU2 runqueue lock held, but the
pool is empty, so it keeps looping in mm_get_cid().
Now T0 reaches T1 in the thread walk and tries to lock the corresponding
runqueue lock, which is held causing a full live lock.
There is a similar scenario in the reverse direction of switching from per
CPU to task mode which is way more obvious and got therefore addressed by
an intermediate mode. In this mode the CIDs are marked with MM_CID_TRANSIT,
which means that they are neither owned by the CPU nor by the task. When a
task schedules out with a transit CID it drops the CID back into the pool
making it available for others to use temporarily. Once the task which
initiated the mode switch finished the fixup it clears the transit mode and
the process goes back into per task ownership mode.
Unfortunately this insight was not mapped back to the task to CPU mode
switch as the above described scenario was not considered in the analysis.
Apply the same transit mechanism to the task to CPU mode switch to handle
these problematic cases correctly.
As with the CPU to task transition this results in a potential temporary
contention on the CID bitmap, but that's only for the time it takes to
complete the transition. After that it stays in steady mode which does not
touch the bitmap at all.
Fixes: fbd0e71dc370 ("sched/mmcid: Provide CID ownership mode fixup functions")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/2b7463d7-0f58-4e34-9775-6e2115cfb971@linux.dev
Reported-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260201192834.897115238@kernel.org
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Merge series from Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>:
Currently, hda_sdw_bpt_dma_prepare() get a HDA stream and use the link
DMA but doesn't reserve it. It works fine because we assume the
SwoundWire BPT will not run with audio streams simultaneously. Create
and use the new helpers to reserve the link DMA and allow running BPT
and audio stream simultaneously.
Pierre adds:
For the record this solution has two issues not documented in any commit
message:
a) this will not work in 'dspless' mode, where the link DMA is not
enabled. That's probably fine given that no one used that mode in
production, but that's a software restriction that you will not be able
to undo.
b) this raise the question of how bandwidth will be managed. The premise
of BPT is that it uses all the bus bandwidth to guarantee predictable
firmware download times. If the available bandwidth is restricted by
other audio streams, then mechanically the startup latency will be
increased and vary - or you will have to run the bus at a higher
frequency to provision enough bandwidth for BPT but that means higher
power consumption. Or you will have to change the bus clock dynamically
which is possible at the hardware level for SDCA parts but not legacy
ones.
I am not going to lay on the tracks for this low-level set of changes,
but you'll have to address the b) opens for future contributions.
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The Board Controller has control for display backlight.
Add backlight cell for the cgbc-backlight driver which
adds support for backlight brightness control.
Signed-off-by: Petri Karhula <petri.karhula@novatron.fi>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Richard <thomas.richard@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205-cgbc-backlight-v6-2-e4175b0bf406@novatron.fi
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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Convert the TI LM3697 LED driver binding to DT schema format. It's a
straight-forward conversion.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121235746.370607-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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Add support for Samsung's S2MPG11 PMIC, which is a Power Management IC
for mobile applications with buck converters, various LDOs, power
meters, NTC thermistor inputs, and additional GPIO interfaces. It
typically complements an S2MPG10 PMIC in a main/sub configuration as
the sub-PMIC.
Like S2MPG10, communication is not via I2C, but via the Samsung ACPM
firmware.
While at it, we can also switch to asynchronous probe, which helps with
probe performance, as the drivers for s2mpg10 and s2mpg11 can probe in
parallel.
Note: The firmware uses the ACPM channel ID and the Speedy channel ID
to select the PMIC address. Since these are firmware properties, they
can not be retrieved from DT, but instead are deducted from the
compatible for now.
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-s2mpg1x-regulators-v7-9-3b1f9831fffd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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Bucks can reasonably be supplies for LDOs, but not the other way
around. Since rail registration is going to be ordered by 'enum
s2mpg10_regulators', it makes sense to specify bucks first, so that
during LDO registration it is more likely that the corresponding supply
is known already.
This can improve probe speed, as no unnecessary deferrals and retries
are required anymore.
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-s2mpg1x-regulators-v7-8-3b1f9831fffd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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The Samsung S2MPG11 PMIC is similar to the existing S2MPG10 PMIC
supported by this binding, but still differs enough from it to justify
a separate binding.
It is a Power Management IC for mobile applications with buck
converters, various LDOs, power meters, NTC thermistor inputs, and
additional GPIO interfaces and typically complements an S2MPG10 PMIC in
a main/sub configuration as the sub-PMIC.
Like S2MPG10, communication is via the Samsung ACPM firmware and it
therefore needs to be a child of the ACPM firmware node.
Add the PMIC, the regulators node, and the supply inputs of the
regulator rails, with the supply names matching the datasheet.
Note: S2MPG11 is typically used as the sub-PMIC together with an
S2MPG10 PMIC in a main/sub configuration, hence the datasheet and the
binding both suffix the supplies with an 's'.
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-s2mpg1x-regulators-v7-6-3b1f9831fffd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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Update the regulators node to link to the correct and expected
samsung,s2mpg10-regulators binding, in order to describe the regulators
available on this PMIC.
Additionally, describe the supply inputs of the regulator rails, with
the supply names matching the datasheet.
While at it, update the description and example slightly.
Note: S2MPG10 is typically used as the main-PMIC together with an
S2MPG11 PMIC in a main/sub configuration, hence the datasheet and the
binding both suffix the supplies with an 'm'.
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-s2mpg1x-regulators-v7-5-3b1f9831fffd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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The samsung,s2mpg10-pmic binding is going to acquire various additional
properties. To avoid making the common samsung,s2mps11 binding file too
complicated due to additional nesting, split s2mpg10 out into its own
file.
As a side-effect, the oneOf for the interrupts is not required anymore,
as the required: node is at the top-level now.
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-s2mpg1x-regulators-v7-4-3b1f9831fffd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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pwrseq_power_on() calls pwrseq_unit_disable() when the
post_enable callback fails. However, this call is outside the
scoped_guard(mutex, &pwrseq->state_lock) block that ends.
pwrseq_unit_disable() has lockdep_assert_held(&pwrseq->state_lock),
which will fail when called from this error path.
Add the scoped_guard block to cover the post_enable callback and its
error handling to ensure the lock is held when pwrseq_unit_disable() is
called.
Signed-off-by: Ziyi Guo <n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130182651.1576579-1-n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
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PMI8950 WLED needs same configurations as PMI8994 WLED.
Fixes: 10258bf4534b ("backlight: qcom-wled: Add PMI8950 compatible")
Signed-off-by: Barnabás Czémán <barnabas.czeman@mainlining.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116-pmi8950-wled-v3-4-e6c93de84079@mainlining.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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Document ovp values supported by wled found in PMI8950.
Signed-off-by: Barnabás Czémán <barnabas.czeman@mainlining.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116-pmi8950-wled-v3-3-e6c93de84079@mainlining.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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WLED4 found in PMI8994 supports different ovp values.
Fixes: 6fc632d3e3e0 ("video: backlight: qcom-wled: Add PMI8994 compatible")
Signed-off-by: Barnabás Czémán <barnabas.czeman@mainlining.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116-pmi8950-wled-v3-2-e6c93de84079@mainlining.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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Document ovp values supported by wled found in PMI8994.
Signed-off-by: Barnabás Czémán <barnabas.czeman@mainlining.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson (RISCstar) <danielt@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116-pmi8950-wled-v3-1-e6c93de84079@mainlining.org
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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meaning in PLIC
In PLIC, interrupt source 0 is reserved and should not be used.
Therefore, the valid interrupt sources are from 1 to riscv,ndev
inclusive.
Update the documentation to clarify this point.
[ tglx: Fixup subject prefix ]
Signed-off-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_720A4669773B1EE15EC720869C35C2F0490A@qq.com
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Since commit 9880702d123f2 ("ACPI: property: Support using strings in
reference properties") it is possible to use strings instead of local
references. This work fine with single GPIO but not with arrays as
acpi_gpio_package_count() didn't handle this case. Update it to handle
strings like local references to cover this case as well.
Signed-off-by: Alban Bedel <alban.bedel@lht.dlh.de>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260129145944.3372777-1-alban.bedel@lht.dlh.de
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
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The driver is handling the number of hardware interrupts inconsistently.
The reason is that the firmware enumerates the maximum number of device
interrupts, but the actual number of hardware interrupts is one more
because hardware interrupt 0 is reserved.
There are two loop variants where this matters:
1) Iterating over the device interrupts
for (irq = 1; irq < total_irqs; irq++)
2) Iterating over the number of interrupt register groups
for (grp = 0; grp < irq_groups; grp++)
The current code stores the number of device interrupts and that requires
to write the loops as:
1) for (irq = 1; irq <= device_irqs; irq++)
2) for (grp = 0; grp < DIV_ROUND_UP(device_irqs + 1); grp++)
But the code gets it wrong all over the place. Just fixing up the
conditions and off by ones is not a sustainable solution as the next changes
will reintroduce the same bugs over and over.
Sanitize it by storing the total number of hardware interrupts during probe
and precalculating the number of groups. To future proof it mark
priv::total_irqs __private, provide a correct iterator macro and adjust the
code to this.
Marking it private allows sparse (C=1 build) to catch direct access to this
member:
drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c:270:9: warning: dereference of noderef expression
That should prevent at least the most obvious future damage in that area.
Fixes: e80f0b6a2cf3 ("irqchip/irq-sifive-plic: Add syscore callbacks for hibernation")
Reported-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87ikcd36i9.ffs@tglx
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Since there were no existing drivers for the AS3668 or related devices,
a new driver was introduced in a separate file. Similar devices were
reviewed, but none shared enough characteristics to justify code reuse.
As a result, this driver is written specifically for the AS3668.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Timmermann <linux@timmermann.space>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260118165010.902086-3-linux@timmermann.space
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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The bindings are incomplete, as the GPIO/Audio Input pin
is still undocumented. The hardware used for testing this patch series
does not allow modification, so the mentioned pin has been omitted.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Timmermann <linux@timmermann.space>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260118165010.902086-2-linux@timmermann.space
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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The driver provides sysfs interfaces to control and configure the
LP5812 device and its LED channels.
The documentation describes the chip's capabilities, sysfs interface,
and usage examples.
Signed-off-by: Nam Tran <trannamatk@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115161013.40706-3-trannamatk@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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The LP5812 is a 4x3 matrix RGB LED driver with an autonomous animation
engine and time-cross-multiplexing (TCM) support for up to 12 LEDs or
4 RGB LEDs. Each LED can be configured through the related registers
to realize vivid and fancy lighting effects.
This patch adds minimal driver support for the LP5812, implementing
only the essential functionality: I2C communication with the device,
LED registration, brightness control in manual mode, and basic sysfs
interfaces for LED configuration and fault monitoring.
Signed-off-by: Nam Tran <trannamatk@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115161013.40706-2-trannamatk@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
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