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vhost_vring_set_num() accepts any non-zero power-of-two queue size that
fits in 16 bits. vhost-vdpa then passes that value to set_vq_num()
without comparing it with get_vq_num_max().
A process with access to /dev/vhost-vdpa-* can therefore configure a
queue larger than the device advertises. With vdpa_sim, the worker can
walk descriptors beyond the mapped descriptor ring. KASAN reports a
16-byte out-of-bounds read, corresponding to one vring_desc, in the
vringh IOTLB path:
BUG: KASAN: out-of-bounds in _copy_from_iter
Read of size 16
copy_from_iotlb
copydesc_iotlb
vringh_getdesc_iotlb
vdpasim_net_work
Cache get_vq_num_max() immediately after reset. Some backends derive
it from writable queue-size state, so querying it after SET_NUM may
return the current size instead of the device capability. Invalidate
the cached value before reset so a failed reset leaves SET_NUM
disabled.
For VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, copy the complete vring state once and use
the same index and size for validation, vq->num, and set_vq_num().
This ensures that validation and use operate on the same copied values.
Fixes: 4c8cf31885f6 ("vhost: introduce vDPA-based backend")
Signed-off-by: Jia Jia <physicalmtea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260810010300.132959-1-physicalmtea@gmail.com>
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__send_control_msg() publishes &portdev->cpkt as the control-out
virtqueue cookie. remove_vqs() walks every virtqueue and passes leftover
cookies to free_buf(), which treats them as struct port_buffer and
reads sgpages.
If a control message is still on c_ovq when the device is unbound,
free_buf() reads past the ports_device object.
KASAN reported slab-out-of-bounds in free_buf():
free_buf
remove_vqs
virtcons_remove
unbind_store
The object was the ports_device allocated in virtcons_probe().
Drain c_ovq without freeing. The packet lives in portdev and is released
with it.
Fixes: a7a69ec0d8e4 ("virtio_console: free buffers after reset")
Signed-off-by: Jia Jia <physicalmtea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260819021230.292696-1-physicalmtea@gmail.com>
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device_unregister() is device_del() plus put_device(). When the caller
holds no extra reference, that drops the last one and runs the release
callback, which for several transports frees the memory the embedded
struct virtio_device sits in. unregister_virtio_device() then calls
virtio_debug_device_exit(), which reads dev->debugfs_dir out of the freed
object.
Affected transports are the ones whose release callback frees and whose
remove path takes no reference: virtio_mmio, virtio_vdpa, virtio_uml,
mlxbf-tmfifo and virtio_ccw. virtio_pci is unaffected because
virtio_pci_remove() brackets the call with get_device() and put_device().
Remove the debugfs entries before the device can go away. They are only
accessed through the protected debugfs interface, so
debugfs_remove_recursive() waits for in-progress file operations before
returning. Tearing them down while the device is still alive is therefore
safe.
Reproduced on User-Mode Linux with CONFIG_KASAN and CONFIG_VIRTIO_DEBUG
by unbinding a virtio-uml device:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in virtio_debug_device_exit+0x36/0x4d
Read of size 8 at addr 00000000616e0b10 by task init/1
__asan_report_load8_noabort
virtio_debug_device_exit+0x36/0x4d
unregister_virtio_device+0x48/0x75
virtio_uml_remove
platform_remove
device_release_driver_internal
unbind_store
Freed by task 1:
kfree
virtio_uml_release_dev
device_release
kobject_put
put_device
device_unregister
With this applied, the report is gone and unbind is clean.
Fixes: 96a8326d69ff ("virtio: add debugfs infrastructure to allow to debug virtio features")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260821213953.76906-1-kmehltretter@gmail.com>
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In a packed ring the AVAIL and USED bits sit in the descriptor itself,
so writing them makes that descriptor available. Those bit combinations
flip meaning on every round of the ring, tracked by a wrap counter, so
invalidating or validating a descriptor means inverting both bits.
Commit 1ce9e6055fa0 ("virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support") has
virtqueue_add_packed() make every descriptor of a chain available as it
maps the chain, and write the head last. The device consumes the ring in
order and stops at a head that is not available yet, so it never reaches
the rest.
When vring_map_one_sg() fails partway, unmap_release unmaps the segments
and restores avail_used_flags, but the descriptors it wrote to in the
ring stay marked with AVAIL and USED bits. The head is now the only
entry that keeps the device from consuming these stale entries.
For example, the ring would look like this now.
Z - pre-previous command
A - previous command
B - aborted command
C - current command
[A1 DONE] [A2 DONE] <C1 EMPTY> [B2] [B3] [Z1 DONE]
When the driver now attempts to issue the C command, the next add starts
at the same head as B. If C spans less descriptors than B, there is no
end marker because AVAIL and USED bits were still in place. And that
means the device will start interpreting these stale entries (B2/B3) as
another command entry, which then blocks the queue.
This effect typically happens in swiotlb configurations under memory
pressure, because vring_map_one_sg() can then fail with larger I/O
requests which then leads to command abortions.
There are broadly 2 ways to avoid leaving those flags behind:
1) Defer those flags too until the chain is complete.
2) Rewrite those flags for the previous wrap counter.
Implement the second option in both packed add paths. The first option
traverses the chain a second time on every successful add. The second
option invalidates all added descriptors when any add fails.
With this patch applied, a packed virtqueue keeps completing requests
after a failed add.
Fixes: 1ce9e6055fa0 ("virtio_ring: introduce packed ring support")
Fixes: f6a15d854986 ("virtio_ring: add in order support")
Assisted-by: Kiro:claude-opus-5 checkpatch sparse
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20260817223229.28954-1-graf@amazon.com>
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The Acer Nitro AN17-41 uses "RB" as its board vendor and has no entry
in yc_acp_quirk_table, so acp6x_probe() finds no DMI match, registers
no card, and the internal digital microphone records only silence.
Add a quirk entry for it so the DMIC is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Aaron Welwood <abwelwood@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907031738.17257-1-abwelwood@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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In addition to EN, ICC_CR0_EL1 contains other fields, such as LINK and
LINK_IDLE. The driver only needs to modify EN, and must preserve the
values of all other fields when enabling or disabling the CPU
interface.
Define the missing LINK and LINK_IDLE fields, and use read-modify-write
accesses to update EN without affecting the rest of ICC_CR0_EL1.
Fixes: 7ec80fb3f025 ("irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 PPI support")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Bischoff <sascha.bischoff@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907164945.714545-1-sascha.bischoff@arm.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260807121703.D4B7A1F00A3A@smtp.kernel.org
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The MT6351 codec platform driver uses mt6351_of_match to bind devices
with compatible mediatek,mt6351-sound. The codec can be a separate
module, but the OF table is not exported to module alias metadata.
Publish the existing table without changing codec matching, register
access or the machine-driver configuration.
Fixes: a74d51ba0e17 ("ASoC: add mt6351 codec driver")
Signed-off-by: hpp.iscas <hppiscas@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260905133210.63803-1-hppiscas@163.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools
Pull perf tools fixes from Namhyung Kim:
"Two simple fixes for this cycle:
- Do not use separate debug files for Intel PT decoding
- Fix size of raw data in the PowerPC VPA DTL samples"
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v7.3-2026-09-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
perf powerpc-vpadtl: Fix raw_size of DTL samples
perf symbol: Do not use debug file as the binary type
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The interrupt handler distinguishes the rail that reported the fault, but
the body ignores it. Every SW interrupt walks the regulator array looking
for the name "SW3" and every LDO interrupt looks for "LDO3", so an
over-current on SW1 is reported to the consumers of SW3 while the
consumers of SW1 hear nothing.
The lookup itself is unreliable as well. rdev_get_name() returns the
device tree regulator-name property whenever the board supplies one, and
only falls back to the name in the driver descriptor when it does not.
The binding example for this device sets regulator-name to "sw3" and
"ldo3", which strcmp() does not match against the upper case literals
used here, so a board that follows the documentation gets no over-current
notification at all. A board that names its rails after the schematic
does not match either. No other driver in the tree selects a notification
target this way.
Replace the name lookup with rdev_get_id(), which returns the descriptor
id set by the driver and cannot be overridden from the device tree, and
take both the id and the event from a table indexed by the interrupt.
The die temperature interrupts keep notifying every regulator since they
report a chip wide condition.
Fixes: 7320d41c29bb ("regulator: pf1550: Add support for regulator")
Signed-off-by: Donggeun Yoo <donggeunyoo.kernel@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904105624.48577-1-donggeunyoo.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/leitao/linux
Pull configfs fixes from Breno Leitao:
- A symlink racing with rmdir of its target could reach a freed
->ci_dentry.
The reference that get_target() takes pins the config_item, not
its dentry; the dentry is pinned by DCACHE_PERSISTENT, which
configfs_remove_dir() drops while the item is still alive.
Take the target's configfs_dirent under ->d_lock instead of chasing
->ci_dentry.
- configfs_rmdir() left the dentry hashed across the final put of the
item, and configfs_get_config_item() treats a hashed dentry as proof
of a live item. A concurrent symlink could therefore resurrect a
dying item and hit a use-after-free.
Unhash in configfs_remove_dir(), while the item is still guaranteed
to be there.
Both issues were found by syzbot.
* tag 'configfs-7.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/leitao/linux:
configfs: unhash the dentry before dropping the item in rmdir
configfs: pin the symlink target's dirent instead of chasing ->ci_dentry
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NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED is only set on data elements in the conntrack dump.
But when everything is filtered out it is confusing for the user space,
since the flag is not reported anymore and it looks like the table was
empty, which may or may not be the case.
'answer_flags' were introduced precisely for this use case, and the
conntrack dump should set the flag in there in case the filtering was
applied.
This is important, for example, to be able to tell if the filters are
supported or not by the kernel without modifying the kernel state.
With the proper reporting of NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED on NLMSG_DONE, an
application in user space can just try and dump with an arbitrary
filter without worrying that there could be no matching entry. The
reported flag will signal that the filtering was applied and therefore
supported.
Fixes: cb8aa9a3affb ("netfilter: ctnetlink: add kernel side filtering for dump")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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The ip6tables traverser doesn't search the extension header chain unless
userspace did set the IP6T_F_PROTO flag.
This also means that userspace that sets the e->ipv6.proto flag can bypass
the protocol check for the rule by not setting this flag.
That in turn means that all ip6_tables modules and targets that want to
reject rules without '-p' flag MUST also check for that flag.
Not all do, likely because they got copied from iptables which lacks
this flag (no extension headers).
Instead of fixing up all the relevant targets, emulate ip6tables behaviour
in the kernel (like nft_compat.c) and set the flag if the protocol is set.
Reported-by: Zhiling Zou <zhilinz@nebusec.ai>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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This feature is required to use 32bit arptables binary on 64bit kernels.
It's already off in many distributions including Debian and Fedora for
many years.
Zap arptables first, it's the most esoteric of the 4 flavors.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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Instances are refcounted. However, only memory release happens on the
1 -> 0 transition; the unlink from hashes can occur with any refcount.
Uncooperative userspace can force a situation where a queue is pending
for destruction from netlink event while a different socket with same
portid processes an UNBIND request.
With right timing, this will unhash the instance again:
Oops: general protection fault, [..]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
nfulnl_recv_config+0x31a/0xd50
nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x7c2/0xeb0
Fixes: 0597f2680d66 ("[NETFILTER]: Add new "nfnetlink_log" userspace packet logging facility")
Reported-by: Eulgyu Kim <eulgyukim@snu.ac.kr>
Reported-by: Jaeyoung Chung <jjy600901@snu.ac.kr>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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We are validating the name length of inode ref items, but we miss the same
validation for extref items. Sashiko pointed this out while reviewing
other patch. Add the missing validation, similar to what was done in commit
3dc22abc21f5 ("btrfs: tree-checker: validate INODE_REF's namelen").
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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For a subvolume tree, the parent field of an inode extref item corresponds
to an inode number, and that must always be within the range:
[ BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID (256), BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID (-256) ]
Add a check for that in check_inode_extref().
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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For a subvolume tree, the offset of an inode ref key corresponds to an
inode number, and that must always be within the range:
[ BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID (256), BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID (-256) ]
Add a check for that in check_inode_ref(). Sashiko complained about such
check missing in another unrelated patch.
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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When btrfs_log_all_parents() returns without doing any work (because all
parent directories were already logged), it returns 1, which is propagated
up the fsync call chain up to btrfs_log_dentry_safe(), and that causes
btrfs_sync_file() to trigger am unnecessary transaction commit.
This all happens because the call to btrfs_search_slot() in
btrfs_log_all_parents() always returns 1, as there can not be any inode
ref keys with an offset 0 (an invalid inode number), so if the while loop
below it does not do any work because all parent directories were already
logged, the 'ret' variable remains with a value of 1, which is then
returned up the call chain to btrfs_sync_file().
Fix this by setting 'ret' to 0 after the call to btrfs_search_slot().
Fixes: 0f24ea456ae1 ("btrfs: tracepoints: add trace event for btrfs_log_all_parents()")
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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btrfs_make_block_group() calls btrfs_add_new_free_space() before
assigning cache->space_info. On a zoned filesystem that ends up in
__btrfs_add_free_space_zoned(), which dereferences
block_group->space_info and thus hits a NULL pointer dereference when a
non-initial free space range is added (e.g. during relocation).
Assign cache->space_info before the btrfs_add_new_free_space() call.
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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The legacy SST PCI driver matches Intel Tangier devices using
intel_sst_ids, but its only explicit module alias is "sst". That alias
does not match PCI modalias events when this driver is built as a module.
Publish its PCI table. The independently configurable SOF driver does
not provide aliases for the legacy SST module.
Fixes: f533a035e4da ("ASoC: Intel: mrfld - create separate module for pci part")
Signed-off-by: hpp.iscas <hppiscas@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260905133133.63661-1-hppiscas@163.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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configfs_get_config_item() treats a hashed dentry as proof that
sd->s_element is a live config_item. configfs_rmdir() breaks that:
simple_rmdir() leaves the dentry hashed, the last reference to the item is
dropped right after, and the dentry is only unhashed by d_delete() once
->rmdir() has returned. configfs_symlink() resolves its target holding no
lock on it, so get_target() can land in that window:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in config_item_get+0x26/0x90
get_target fs/configfs/symlink.c:128 [inline]
configfs_symlink+0x4ab/0x1030 fs/configfs/symlink.c:185
Unhash in configfs_remove_dir(), while the item is still guaranteed to be
there. A reference obtained just before that stays harmless, as
create_link() rechecks CONFIGFS_USET_DROPPING, already set by
configfs_detach_prep(). Both configfs_unregister_subsystem() paths
d_drop() after detaching, so this only makes rmdir match them.
Reported-by: syzbot+6b16e3d085833cbf3e25@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6b16e3d085833cbf3e25
Fixes: 7063fbf22611 ("[PATCH] configfs: User-driven configuration filesystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Almpanis <vasilisalmpanis@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730093435.195441-3-vasilisalmpanis@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
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create_link() reads the target's configfs_dirent from
item->ci_dentry->d_fsdata, relying on the item reference taken by
get_target(). That reference pins the item, not its dentry: the dentry is
pinned by DCACHE_PERSISTENT, which configfs_remove_dir() releases via
simple_rmdir() while the item is still alive. A symlink racing with rmdir
of its target can therefore find ->ci_dentry freed and its dirent
released, triggering WARN_ON(!atomic_read(&sd->s_count)) in configfs_get().
Take the dirent in get_target() as well, under ->d_lock and atomically
with the item reference, and pass it down to create_link(). A hashed
dentry has not been killed yet, so its ->d_fsdata reference keeps the
dirent alive there.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7063fbf22611 ("[PATCH] configfs: User-driven configuration filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Vasileios Almpanis <vasilisalmpanis@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730093435.195441-2-vasilisalmpanis@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
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The BCM63xx I2S platform driver matches brcm,bcm63xx-i2s using
snd_soc_bcm_audio_match. With SND_BCM63XX_I2S_WHISTLER=m, the platform
bus emits an OF modalias but snd-soc-63xx does not publish that table.
Export the existing OF IDs for module autoloading. The PCM companion
and the probe path remain unchanged.
Fixes: 88eb404ccc3e ("ASoC: brcm: Add DSL/PON SoC audio driver")
Signed-off-by: hpp.iscas <hppiscas@163.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260905133103.63432-1-hppiscas@163.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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applesmc_create_key_backlight() allocates applesmc_led_wq before calling
led_classdev_register(). When register fails, the error is returned to
applesmc_init(), which jumps to out_light_sysfs and skips
applesmc_release_key_backlight(), leaking the workqueue.
Destroy the workqueue on the register failure path. The bug was introduced
when the inline init block was refactored into a helper that returns errors
directly, dropping the old out_light_wq unwind label.
Fixes: 0b0b5dff8967 ("hwmon: (applesmc) Simplify feature sysfs handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4
Signed-off-by: Cong Nguyen <congnt264@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260828105413.2401385-1-congnt264@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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Sashiko reports:
The return value in heater_enable_store() causes an unexpected write
failure in user-space.
When the heater is successfully enabled, the function returns 0
instead of count:
drivers/hwmon/sht4x.c:heater_enable_store() {
...
data->heating_complete = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(heating_time_bound);
data->data_pending = true;
return 0;
}
Returning 0 signals to VFS that no bytes were processed. Standard
user-space tools will retry the write with the remaining bytes. On the
retry, time_before(jiffies, data->heating_complete) evaluates to true,
and the function immediately fails with -EBUSY.
Return count as expected to fix the problem.
Fixes: 0eed6fc3d2b9e ("hwmon: (sht4x): add heater support")
Cc: Antoni Pokusinski <apokusinski01@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zini <alessandro.zini@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821144916.2889031-2-linux@roeck-us.net
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Sashiko reports:
Heater sysfs callbacks (heater_enable_store, heater_power_store, and
heater_time_store) are exposed to data races without the hwmon lock.
If a user-space process reads hwmon data while another process enables
the heater, heater_enable_store() executes without holding
hwmon_lock(dev). This can interleave I2C commands and mutate shared
state (data->heating_complete and data->data_pending) concurrently
with sht4x_read_values(), leading to corrupted I2C sequences.
Fixes: 53dfa12299c1 ("hwmon: (sht4x) Rely on subsystem locking")
Cc: Alessandro Zini <alessandro.zini@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821144916.2889031-1-linux@roeck-us.net
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The file description comment starts with "/**" which is reserved for
kernel-doc comments, triggering a kernel-doc checker warning. Change
it to a plain "/*" comment since it does not document any function or
struct.
Fixes: c67c248ca406a ("hwmon: (yogafan) Add support for Lenovo Yoga/Legion fan monitoring")
Signed-off-by: hanzhijian <hanzhijian1991@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260821115720.2017516-1-hanzhijian1991@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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It prevented the pdfdocs target to complete, prompting the following
error:
Latexmk: ====Problematic refs and citations with line #s in .tex file:
Missing character: There is no ： (U+FF1A) in font DejaVu Serif/OT:script=latn;l
Fixes: 69001f21ded78 ("hwmon: document: add gpd-fan")
Signed-off-by: Antonin Godard <antonin.godard@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818-doc-hwmon-remove-confusable-v2-1-c1dff1ec01cd@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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INA2XX current limits are converted into shunt voltage limits internally
using the shunt resistor value. Once a current limit's corresponding
voltage limit is written to the hardware, shunt voltage and current
alarms are indistinguishable from each other.
This causes two issues:
1. in0/curr1 alarms may be unintentionally cleared by reading from the
opposite input's alarm.
2. When a limit for either in0 (shunt voltage) or curr1 (current) is
set, both of their alarms are triggered, and both of their limits
read nonzero.
An example of this behavior on an INA231:
# cd /sys/class/hwmon/hwmon0
# head {curr1,in0}_input
==> curr1_input <==
1713
==> in0_input <==
2
# echo 1800 >curr1_lcrit
# head {curr1,in0}_lcrit_alarm
==> curr1_lcrit_alarm <==
1
==> in0_lcrit_alarm <==
0
# head {in0,curr1}_lcrit_alarm
==> in0_lcrit_alarm <==
1
==> curr1_lcrit_alarm <==
0
# head {in0,curr1}_lcrit_alarm
==> in0_lcrit_alarm <==
1
==> curr1_lcrit_alarm <==
1
This is because curr1 uses the same underlying masks
(INA226_SHUNT_*_VOLTAGE_MASK) as in0 on the hardware. As a result,
ina2xx_{curr,in}_read() both read the shunt voltage alarms/limits
without considering whether the voltage or current is currently set.
To fix this, track the active alarm type in ina2xx_data and guard
alarm/limit reads with a check that returns zero if the active alarm is
for a different type. The new field is initialized based on the
MASK_ENABLE register's set function, assuming voltage instead of current
when the shunt voltage mask is set.
After this fix, the alarms only read back 1 if their corresponding limit
is set:
# echo 0 >curr1_lcrit
# head {curr1,in0}_lcrit_alarm
==> curr1_lcrit_alarm <==
0
==> in0_lcrit_alarm <==
0
# echo 9999 >curr1_lcrit
# head {curr1,in0}_lcrit_alarm
==> curr1_lcrit_alarm <==
1
==> in0_lcrit_alarm <==
0
# echo 9999 >in0_lcrit
# head {curr1,in0}_lcrit_alarm
==> curr1_lcrit_alarm <==
0
==> in0_lcrit_alarm <==
1
Fixes: 4d5c2d986757 ("hwmon: (ina2xx) Add support for current limits")
Signed-off-by: Jared Kangas <jkangas@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820-upstream-ina2xx-in0-curr1-alarms-v2-4-fdce35abc41e@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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Instead of passing an explicit mask to alert/limit functions like
ina226_alert_read(), introduce an enum ina2xx_alert_type that can be
converted to a mask internally. This semantically separates current from
shunt voltage in helpers that use function masks, which previously saw
the same mask for the two functions.
Signed-off-by: Jared Kangas <jkangas@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820-upstream-ina2xx-in0-curr1-alarms-v2-3-fdce35abc41e@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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Mirror ina226_alert_limit_read/write and use struct ina2xx_data instead
of struct regmap in ina226_alert_read's parameters.
Signed-off-by: Jared Kangas <jkangas@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820-upstream-ina2xx-in0-curr1-alarms-v2-2-fdce35abc41e@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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The device parameter of hwmon_notify_event() must be a hardware monitoring
device. Since this is easy to get wrong, and since passing a non-hwmon
device may result in a crash, generate a warning traceback and abort if
a wrong device class is passed as parameter.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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shunt_resistor_store() currently acquires hwmon_lock to set
data->rshunt, but the corresponding access in shunt_resistor_show() is
unprotected. Acquire the lock in shunt_resistor_show() as well to ensure
proper synchronization.
Fixes: 3ad867001c91 ("hwmon: (ina2xx) fix sysfs shunt resistor read access")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260729162836.89BDF1F00A3A@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Jared Kangas <jkangas@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260820-upstream-ina2xx-in0-curr1-alarms-v2-1-fdce35abc41e@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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Sashiko reports:
In pec_store(), a guard(mutex)(&hwdev->lock) is taken. If the chip write
operation returns an error other than -EOPNOTSUPP, the code jumps to the
put label, which calls put_device(hdev). If this drops the final reference,
the device is freed. When the function then returns, the guard cleanup
function runs and attempts to unlock the freed mutex.
Use scoped_guard() instead of guard() to avoid the problem.
Fixes: 3ad2a7b9b15d5 ("hwmon: Serialize accesses in hwmon core")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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The hwmon core provides hwmon_notify_event() for drivers to report events
such as alarm or fault conditions to userspace via sysfs notifications
and uevents, as well as to the thermal subsystem for temperature sensors.
However, this function is not documented in the hwmon kernel API guide.
Add the function prototype and description of hwmon_notify_event() to
Documentation/hwmon/hwmon-kernel-api.rst.
Cc: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Fixes: 1597b374af222 ("hwmon: Add notification support")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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fan_alarm_irq_handler() queues fan_data->alarm_work, but nothing
cancels it. fan_alarm_notify() dereferences fan_data and its hwmon
device. On unbind, devres frees the interrupt, which only waits for
the handler itself, and then releases the hwmon device and fan_data,
so a pending fan_alarm_notify() can run after those frees.
Replace INIT_WORK() with devm_work_autocancel(), registered before
devm_request_irq(). The devres cleanup then frees the interrupt
first, so no new work can be queued, and cancels the work while
fan_data and the hwmon device are still alive.
This issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Fixes: d6fe1360f42e ("hwmon: add generic GPIO fan driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819033317.446191-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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When a device is in standby, the driver starts a one-shot conversion and
polls the BUSY flag before reading temperature, alarm, or fault data.
The poll result is currently ignored. Therefore, a timeout or a
status-register read failure can be hidden by a later successful read,
causing stale data to be returned as valid.
Return the polling error before reading the requested attribute.
Fixes: e2fe950f34e5 ("hwmon: add support for MCP998X")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nikhil Gurudasani <nikhilgurudasani314@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819180701.34797-1-nikhilgurudasani314@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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The clk_init_data structure contains several mutually-exclusive members
for different methods to specify the possible parents of a clock,
prompting drivers to initialize only the members they need. However,
not initializing all members may cause subtle issues, which are only
exposed when CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN or CONFIG_INIT_STACK_NONE is
enabled.
ltc428_clk_provider_setup() does not fill in any parent clocks, and
assumes that init.num_parents is NULL. However, the latter in
uninitialized, and thus may cause a crash.
Make sure all members are fully initialized, to fix such bugs, and to
avoid future breakage when converting drivers to a different method for
specifying the parents.
Fixes: cbc29538dbf7d740 ("hwmon: Add driver for LTC4282")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8ec3c5cbd2df675a938f090470f5da5f22008517.1787165329.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Reviewed-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
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Commit 917ace84b770 ("iommu: Add verisilicon IOMMU driver") added the
VERISILICON IOMMU DRIVER section, including a file entry for
include/linux/vsi-iommu.h. That header is not present in the tree and
no file includes it; the driver in drivers/iommu/vsi-iommu.c is
self-contained.
scripts/get_maintainer.pl --self-test=patterns reports the pattern as
matching no file.
Drop the stale entry so the section only lists files that exist.
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Daasaradhi Mannava <daasaradhimannava@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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amd_iommu_pdom_id_alloc() returns an int: a domain ID on success, or the
negative errno from ida_alloc_range() when the ID space is exhausted or
memory is short. amd_iommu_alloc_domain_nested() stores that return value
in gdom_info->hdom_id, which is a u32, and only then tests it:
gdom_info->hdom_id = amd_iommu_pdom_id_alloc();
if (gdom_info->hdom_id <= 0) {
The assignment discards the sign, so -ENOSPC becomes 0xffffffe4 and the
test never fires. The nested domain is then set up with a host domain ID
that was never allocated, instead of the allocation failing with -ENOSPC.
Keep the value in an int, test it there, and store it only once it is
known to be valid, which is what the other amd_iommu_pdom_id_alloc()
callers already do.
Fixes: 757d2b1fdf5b ("iommu/amd: Introduce gDomID-to-hDomID Mapping and handle parent domain invalidation")
Signed-off-by: Hemanth Selam <hemanth.selam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Commit 283d245468a2 ("iommu/amd: Fix premature break in
init_iommu_one()") unintentionally broke older platforms - such as
the ASRockRack B550D4-4L - where the BIOS advertises incorrect IOMMU
features.
Move the HATDis check ahead of the GASup check, and re-introduce the
break inside the GASup check to restore correct behavior on affected
platforms.
This is a short-term fix to resolve the regression. Longer term, we
should rework how EFRs are tracked and prioritize the MMIO-advertised
EFR over the one reported via IVRS. That requires more extensive
changes and will be addressed separately.
Fixes: 283d245468a2 ("iommu/amd: Fix premature break in init_iommu_one()")
Reported-by: Andreas Juch <andreas@juch.cc>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/07b2d390-f7a0-47e2-bc2c-eb0853acf52e@juch.cc/
Tested-by: Andreas Juch <andreas@juch.cc>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Commit c5e1a1eb9279 ("iommu/amd: Simplify and Consolidate Virtual APIC
(AVIC) Enablement") moved the GA log allocation from iommu_init_pci()
to enable_iommus_vapic(), which is called on every resume.
iommu_init_ga_log() assigns iommu->ga_log and iommu->ga_log_tail
unconditionally. Each resume therefore replaces the boot-time pointers
and leaks both old allocations. The function also uses GFP_KERNEL from a
syscore resume callback, where interrupts are disabled and the non-boot
CPUs are offline.
Return early if both buffers are already allocated. Clear the pointers
in free_ga_log() so a partial allocation failure cannot leave ga_log
dangling.
Fixes: c5e1a1eb9279 ("iommu/amd: Simplify and Consolidate Virtual APIC (AVIC) Enablement")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasant Hegde <vasant.hegde@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Ankit Soni <Ankit.Soni@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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When using a 5-level translation table via ZPCI_TABLE_TYPE_RFX
get_rso_from_iova() returns NULL when the region-first entry is invalid.
Yet in get_rto_from_iova() the region-second origin rso is not checked
to be non-NULL before accessing rso[rsx] leading to a NULL pointer
dereference instead of a NULL return when iova_to_phys() is called on
a unmapped IOVA. Fix this by adding the missing NULL check.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 81244074b518 ("iommu/s390: allow larger region tables")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Do not wait for IOFENCE.C completion when the command failed to enter the
queue. The command was not published to hardware, so waiting for its
producer index can only report a misleading execution timeout.
Fixes: 856c0cfe5c5f ("iommu/riscv: Command and fault queue support")
Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Serialize command queue publishing so software producer state advances only
after a command is written and the hardware tail is updated. Wait for
hardware consumption outside the queue lock when the command queue is full
so other CPUs are not blocked behind a long poll.
Fixes: 856c0cfe5c5f ("iommu/riscv: Command and fault queue support")
Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Add a raw spinlock to the RISC-V IOMMU queue state so command queue
publishing can be serialized by a later change.
Fixes: 856c0cfe5c5f ("iommu/riscv: Command and fault queue support")
Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Nutty Liu <nutty.liu@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Commit 8d75c338f0bc ("sysctl: remove CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL, it just mirrors
CONFIG_SYSCTL") removed CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL, but the sysctl added by
commit 5b6e32ba7b59 ("syscall_user_dispatch: Add
kernel.syscall_user_dispatch sysctl") is still guarded by it. Now that
both commits are merged, kernel.syscall_user_dispatch is no longer
registered.
syscall_user_dispatch_allowed defaults to true. SUD therefore remains
available, but administrators cannot disable new activations.
Use CONFIG_SYSCTL for the guard and documentation.
Fixes: 5b6e32ba7b59 ("syscall_user_dispatch: Add kernel.syscall_user_dispatch sysctl")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Bradley Morgan <include@grrlz.net>
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
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The landlock_deny_scope_abstract_unix_socket event captures binary
socket names with __string_len(), whose dynamic field reserves an extra
byte for the NUL terminator. The printer subtracts this byte before
escaping the content.
Exercise the minimum accepted address length, which has no name content,
and the maximum sockaddr_un length, which has 107 content bytes. Check
the exact trace output at both boundaries. The existing stream and
datagram variants share this event, so the boundary variants only need
the stream path.
Because these boundary names are fixed, run the fixture in a private
network namespace. Abstract UNIX socket names are scoped by network
namespace, preventing concurrent bind() calls from colliding.
The lower-bound test confirms that the subtraction recovers zero instead
of underflowing.
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/CAL4aGcVcT0VWVFmGi_vLqxxZ9KdOHfGXYZtKjBdvoUyFjbu5=A@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260907103503.109461-1-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
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Previously, inode_share keys were encoded as follows:
fingerprint || domain_id
It would be better to have a separator between the fingerprint and domain
ID so that the fingerprint won't be parsed as part of a domain ID.
Change the key encoding as follows:
domain_id || '\0' || fingerprint
Since domain_id is a NUL-terminated string, this makes the in-memory key
indices unambiguous.
Signed-off-by: Chengyu Zhu <hudsonzhu@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
Fixes: e0bf7d1c074d ("erofs: support user-defined fingerprint name")
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <xiang@kernel.org>
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current_check_refer_path() reads old_dentry->d_parent without holding a
reference nor a lock on it, and then dereferences it in
collect_domain_accesses() and in the audit record.
A reference on a child does not pin its parent: __d_move() reassigns
dentry->d_parent and drops the reference the child held on its former
parent. hook_path_rename() is not affected because the rename path
calls lock_rename() before the hook, so the source cannot be reparented
under it. hook_path_link() has no such protection: filename_linkat()
holds a reference on the source dentry but neither locks nor references
its parent, so a concurrent rename(2) can reparent the source while
security_path_link() runs, and the former parent can then be removed and
freed while the hook walks it.
A process can trigger this after entering a Landlock domain that handles
at least one filesystem access right. The process can then race a
linkat(2) loop against rename(2) and rmdir(2):
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in collect_domain_accesses+0x278/0x290
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888160bd53f4 by task llrepro2/549
collect_domain_accesses+0x278/0x290
current_check_refer_path+0x952/0x1120
security_path_link+0x1be/0x320
filename_linkat+0x342/0x6d0
__x64_sys_linkat+0xfa/0x150
Freed by task 562:
kmem_cache_free+0x139/0x4c0
i_callback+0x4b/0x80
rcu_core+0x7dc/0x10a0
Take a reference on the dentry selected as the source parent, using
dget() for the common-mount-root case and dget_parent() otherwise.
Release it after the hierarchy walk and synchronous audit logging.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b91c3e4ea756 ("landlock: Add support for file reparenting with LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER")
Signed-off-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Reviewed-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E9CDD9E6-E960-4DE2-B1AC-5667D52ABB3E@doyensec.com
[mic: Clarify the caller, reachability, and reference handling]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
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