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2017-12-25arm64: Initialise high_memory global variable earlierSteve Capper
commit f24e5834a2c3f6c5f814a417f858226f0a010ade upstream. The high_memory global variable is used by cma_declare_contiguous(.) before it is defined. We don't notice this as we compute __pa(high_memory - 1), and it looks like we're processing a VA from the direct linear map. This problem becomes apparent when we flip the kernel virtual address space and the linear map is moved to the bottom of the kernel VA space. This patch moves the initialisation of high_memory before it used. Fixes: f7426b983a6a ("mm: cma: adjust address limit to avoid hitting low/high memory boundary") Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-16arm64: KVM: Survive unknown traps from guestsMark Rutland
[ Upstream commit ba4dd156eabdca93501d92a980ba27fa5f4bbd27 ] Currently we BUG() if we see an ESR_EL2.EC value we don't recognise. As configurable disables/enables are added to the architecture (controlled by RES1/RES0 bits respectively), with associated synchronous exceptions, it may be possible for a guest to trigger exceptions with classes that we don't recognise. While we can't service these exceptions in a manner useful to the guest, we can avoid bringing down the host. Per ARM DDI 0487A.k_iss10775, page D7-1937, EC values within the range 0x00 - 0x2c are reserved for future use with synchronous exceptions, and EC values within the range 0x2d - 0x3f may be used for either synchronous or asynchronous exceptions. The patch makes KVM handle any unknown EC by injecting an UNDEFINED exception into the guest, with a corresponding (ratelimited) warning in the host dmesg. We could later improve on this with with a new (opt-in) exit to the host userspace. Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-16arm64: fpsimd: Prevent registers leaking from dead tasksDave Martin
commit 071b6d4a5d343046f253a5a8835d477d93992002 upstream. Currently, loading of a task's fpsimd state into the CPU registers is skipped if that task's state is already present in the registers of that CPU. However, the code relies on the struct fpsimd_state * (and by extension struct task_struct *) to unambiguously identify a task. There is a particular case in which this doesn't work reliably: when a task exits, its task_struct may be recycled to describe a new task. Consider the following scenario: 1) Task P loads its fpsimd state onto cpu C. per_cpu(fpsimd_last_state, C) := P; P->thread.fpsimd_state.cpu := C; 2) Task X is scheduled onto C and loads its fpsimd state on C. per_cpu(fpsimd_last_state, C) := X; X->thread.fpsimd_state.cpu := C; 3) X exits, causing X's task_struct to be freed. 4) P forks a new child T, which obtains X's recycled task_struct. T == X. T->thread.fpsimd_state.cpu == C (inherited from P). 5) T is scheduled on C. T's fpsimd state is not loaded, because per_cpu(fpsimd_last_state, C) == T (== X) && T->thread.fpsimd_state.cpu == C. (This is the check performed by fpsimd_thread_switch().) So, T gets X's registers because the last registers loaded onto C were those of X, in (2). This patch fixes the problem by ensuring that the sched-in check fails in (5): fpsimd_flush_task_state(T) is called when T is forked, so that T->thread.fpsimd_state.cpu == C cannot be true. This relies on the fact that T is not schedulable until after copy_thread() completes. Once T's fpsimd state has been loaded on some CPU C there may still be other cpus D for which per_cpu(fpsimd_last_state, D) == &X->thread.fpsimd_state. But D is necessarily != C in this case, and the check in (5) must fail. An alternative fix would be to do refcounting on task_struct. This would result in each CPU holding a reference to the last task whose fpsimd state was loaded there. It's not clear whether this is preferable, and it involves higher overhead than the fix proposed in this patch. It would also move all the task_struct freeing work into the context switch critical section, or otherwise some deferred cleanup mechanism would need to be introduced, neither of which seems obviously justified. Fixes: 005f78cd8849 ("arm64: defer reloading a task's FPSIMD state to userland resume") Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> [will: word-smithed the comment so it makes more sense] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-16arm64: KVM: fix VTTBR_BADDR_MASK BUG_ON off-by-oneKristina Martsenko
commit 26aa7b3b1c0fb3f1a6176a0c1847204ef4355693 upstream. VTTBR_BADDR_MASK is used to sanity check the size and alignment of the VTTBR address. It seems to currently be off by one, thereby only allowing up to 47-bit addresses (instead of 48-bit) and also insufficiently checking the alignment. This patch fixes it. As an example, with 4k pages, before this patch we have: PHYS_MASK_SHIFT = 48 VTTBR_X = 37 - 24 = 13 VTTBR_BADDR_SHIFT = 13 - 1 = 12 VTTBR_BADDR_MASK = ((1 << 35) - 1) << 12 = 0x00007ffffffff000 Which is wrong, because the mask doesn't allow bit 47 of the VTTBR address to be set, and only requires the address to be 12-bit (4k) aligned, while it actually needs to be 13-bit (8k) aligned because we concatenate two 4k tables. With this patch, the mask becomes 0x0000ffffffffe000, which is what we want. Fixes: 0369f6a34b9f ("arm64: KVM: EL2 register definitions") Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-24arm64: fix dump_instr when PAN and UAO are in useMark Rutland
commit c5cea06be060f38e5400d796e61cfc8c36e52924 upstream. If the kernel is set to show unhandled signals, and a user task does not handle a SIGILL as a result of an instruction abort, we will attempt to log the offending instruction with dump_instr before killing the task. We use dump_instr to log the encoding of the offending userspace instruction. However, dump_instr is also used to dump instructions from kernel space, and internally always switches to KERNEL_DS before dumping the instruction with get_user. When both PAN and UAO are in use, reading a user instruction via get_user while in KERNEL_DS will result in a permission fault, which leads to an Oops. As we have regs corresponding to the context of the original instruction abort, we can inspect this and only flip to KERNEL_DS if the original abort was taken from the kernel, avoiding this issue. At the same time, remove the redundant (and incorrect) comments regarding the order dump_mem and dump_instr are called in. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reported-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Tested-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Fixes: 57f4959bad0a154a ("arm64: kernel: Add support for User Access Override") Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-21arm64: dts: NS2: reserve memory for Nitro firmwareJon Mason
[ Upstream commit 0cc878d678444392ca2a31350f89f489593ef5bb ] Nitro firmware is loaded into memory by the bootloader at a specific location. Set this memory range aside to prevent the kernel from using it. Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jon.mason@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-08arm64: ensure __dump_instr() checks addr_limitMark Rutland
commit 7a7003b1da010d2b0d1dc8bf21c10f5c73b389f1 upstream. It's possible for a user to deliberately trigger __dump_instr with a chosen kernel address. Let's avoid problems resulting from this by using get_user() rather than __get_user(), ensuring that we don't erroneously access kernel memory. Where we use __dump_instr() on kernel text, we already switch to KERNEL_DS, so this shouldn't adversely affect those cases. Fixes: 60ffc30d5652810d ("arm64: Exception handling") Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-05arm64: fault: Route pte translation faults via do_translation_faultWill Deacon
commit 760bfb47c36a07741a089bf6a28e854ffbee7dc9 upstream. We currently route pte translation faults via do_page_fault, which elides the address check against TASK_SIZE before invoking the mm fault handling code. However, this can cause issues with the path walking code in conjunction with our word-at-a-time implementation because load_unaligned_zeropad can end up faulting in kernel space if it reads across a page boundary and runs into a page fault (e.g. by attempting to read from a guard region). In the case of such a fault, load_unaligned_zeropad has registered a fixup to shift the valid data and pad with zeroes, however the abort is reported as a level 3 translation fault and we dispatch it straight to do_page_fault, despite it being a kernel address. This results in calling a sleeping function from atomic context: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at arch/arm64/mm/fault.c:313 in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 10290 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [...] [<ffffff8e016cd0cc>] ___might_sleep+0x134/0x144 [<ffffff8e016cd158>] __might_sleep+0x7c/0x8c [<ffffff8e016977f0>] do_page_fault+0x140/0x330 [<ffffff8e01681328>] do_mem_abort+0x54/0xb0 Exception stack(0xfffffffb20247a70 to 0xfffffffb20247ba0) [...] [<ffffff8e016844fc>] el1_da+0x18/0x78 [<ffffff8e017f399c>] path_parentat+0x44/0x88 [<ffffff8e017f4c9c>] filename_parentat+0x5c/0xd8 [<ffffff8e017f5044>] filename_create+0x4c/0x128 [<ffffff8e017f59e4>] SyS_mkdirat+0x50/0xc8 [<ffffff8e01684e30>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28 Code: 36380080 d5384100 f9400800 9402566d (d4210000) ---[ end trace 2d01889f2bca9b9f ]--- Fix this by dispatching all translation faults to do_translation_faults, which avoids invoking the page fault logic for faults on kernel addresses. Reported-by: Ankit Jain <ankijain@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-05arm64: Make sure SPsel is always setMarc Zyngier
commit 5371513fb338fb9989c569dc071326d369d6ade8 upstream. When the kernel is entered at EL2 on an ARMv8.0 system, we construct the EL1 pstate and make sure this uses the the EL1 stack pointer (we perform an exception return to EL1h). But if the kernel is either entered at EL1 or stays at EL2 (because we're on a VHE-capable system), we fail to set SPsel, and use whatever stack selection the higher exception level has choosen for us. Let's not take any chance, and make sure that SPsel is set to one before we decide the mode we're going to run in. Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-02arm64: fpsimd: Prevent registers leaking across execDave Martin
commit 096622104e14d8a1db4860bd557717067a0515d2 upstream. There are some tricky dependencies between the different stages of flushing the FPSIMD register state during exec, and these can race with context switch in ways that can cause the old task's regs to leak across. In particular, a context switch during the memset() can cause some of the task's old FPSIMD registers to reappear. Disabling preemption for this small window would be no big deal for performance: preemption is already disabled for similar scenarios like updating the FPSIMD registers in sigreturn. So, instead of rearranging things in ways that might swap existing subtle bugs for new ones, this patch just disables preemption around the FPSIMD state flushing so that races of this type can't occur here. This brings fpsimd_flush_thread() into line with other code paths. Fixes: 674c242c9323 ("arm64: flush FP/SIMD state correctly after execve()") Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-09-02arm64: mm: abort uaccess retries upon fatal signalMark Rutland
commit 289d07a2dc6c6b6f3e4b8a62669320d99dbe6c3d upstream. When there's a fatal signal pending, arm64's do_page_fault() implementation returns 0. The intent is that we'll return to the faulting userspace instruction, delivering the signal on the way. However, if we take a fatal signal during fixing up a uaccess, this results in a return to the faulting kernel instruction, which will be instantly retried, resulting in the same fault being taken forever. As the task never reaches userspace, the signal is not delivered, and the task is left unkillable. While the task is stuck in this state, it can inhibit the forward progress of the system. To avoid this, we must ensure that when a fatal signal is pending, we apply any necessary fixup for a faulting kernel instruction. Thus we will return to an error path, and it is up to that code to make forward progress towards delivering the fatal signal. Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Tested-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Tested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-24mm: revert x86_64 and arm64 ELF_ET_DYN_BASE base changesKees Cook
commit c715b72c1ba406f133217b509044c38d8e714a37 upstream. Moving the x86_64 and arm64 PIE base from 0x555555554000 to 0x000100000000 broke AddressSanitizer. This is a partial revert of: eab09532d400 ("binfmt_elf: use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE") 02445990a96e ("arm64: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4GB / 4MB") The AddressSanitizer tool has hard-coded expectations about where executable mappings are loaded. The motivation for changing the PIE base in the above commits was to avoid the Stack-Clash CVEs that allowed executable mappings to get too close to heap and stack. This was mainly a problem on 32-bit, but the 64-bit bases were moved too, in an effort to proactively protect those systems (proofs of concept do exist that show 64-bit collisions, but other recent changes to fix stack accounting and setuid behaviors will minimize the impact). The new 32-bit PIE base is fine for ASan (since it matches the ET_EXEC base), so only the 64-bit PIE base needs to be reverted to let x86 and arm64 ASan binaries run again. Future changes to the 64-bit PIE base on these architectures can be made optional once a more dynamic method for dealing with AddressSanitizer is found. (e.g. always loading PIE into the mmap region for marked binaries.) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170807201542.GA21271@beast Fixes: eab09532d400 ("binfmt_elf: use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE") Fixes: 02445990a96e ("arm64: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4GB / 4MB") Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reported-by: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-06arm64: mm: fix show_pte KERN_CONT falloutMark Rutland
[ Upstream commit 6ef4fb387d50fa8f3bffdffc868b57e981cdd709 ] Recent changes made KERN_CONT mandatory for continued lines. In the absence of KERN_CONT, a newline may be implicit inserted by the core printk code. In show_pte, we (erroneously) use printk without KERN_CONT for continued prints, resulting in output being split across a number of lines, and not matching the intended output, e.g. [ff000000000000] *pgd=00000009f511b003 , *pud=00000009f4a80003 , *pmd=0000000000000000 Fix this by using pr_cont() for all the continuations. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-06ARM64: zynqmp: Fix i2c node's compatible stringMoritz Fischer
[ Upstream commit c415f9e8304a1d235ef118d912f374ee2e46c45d ] The Zynq Ultrascale MP uses version 1.4 of the Cadence IP core which fixes some silicon bugs that needed software workarounds in Version 1.0 that was used on Zynq systems. Signed-off-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Cc: Sören Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Sören Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-06ARM64: zynqmp: Fix W=1 dtc 1.4 warningsMichal Simek
[ Upstream commit 4ea2a6be9565455f152c12f80222af1582ede0c7 ] The patch removes these warnings reported by dtc 1.4: Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): Node /amba_apu has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name Warning (unit_address_vs_reg): Node /memory has a reg or ranges property, but no unit name Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-21arm64: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4GB / 4MBKees Cook
commit 02445990a96e60a67526510d8b00f7e3d14101c3 upstream. Now that explicitly executed loaders are loaded in the mmap region, we have more freedom to decide where we position PIE binaries in the address space to avoid possible collisions with mmap or stack regions. For 64-bit, align to 4GB to allow runtimes to use the entire 32-bit address space for 32-bit pointers. On 32-bit use 4MB, to match ARM. This could be 0x8000, the standard ET_EXEC load address, but that is needlessly close to the NULL address, and anyone running arm compat PIE will have an MMU, so the tight mapping is not needed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498251600-132458-4-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-05ARM64/ACPI: Fix BAD_MADT_GICC_ENTRY() macro implementationLorenzo Pieralisi
commit cb7cf772d83d2d4e6995c5bb9e0fb59aea8f7080 upstream. The BAD_MADT_GICC_ENTRY() macro checks if a GICC MADT entry passes muster from an ACPI specification standpoint. Current macro detects the MADT GICC entry length through ACPI firmware version (it changed from 76 to 80 bytes in the transition from ACPI 5.1 to ACPI 6.0 specification) but always uses (erroneously) the ACPICA (latest) struct (ie struct acpi_madt_generic_interrupt - that is 80-bytes long) length to check if the current GICC entry memory record exceeds the MADT table end in memory as defined by the MADT table header itself, which may result in false negatives depending on the ACPI firmware version and how the MADT entries are laid out in memory (ie on ACPI 5.1 firmware MADT GICC entries are 76 bytes long, so by adding 80 to a GICC entry start address in memory the resulting address may well be past the actual MADT end, triggering a false negative). Fix the BAD_MADT_GICC_ENTRY() macro by reshuffling the condition checks and update them to always use the firmware version specific MADT GICC entry length in order to carry out boundary checks. Fixes: b6cfb277378e ("ACPI / ARM64: add BAD_MADT_GICC_ENTRY() macro") Reported-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Cc: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com> Cc: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org> Cc: Al Stone <ahs3@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-14arm64: ensure extension of smp_store_release valueMark Rutland
commit 994870bead4ab19087a79492400a5478e2906196 upstream. When an inline assembly operand's type is narrower than the register it is allocated to, the least significant bits of the register (up to the operand type's width) are valid, and any other bits are permitted to contain any arbitrary value. This aligns with the AAPCS64 parameter passing rules. Our __smp_store_release() implementation does not account for this, and implicitly assumes that operands have been zero-extended to the width of the type being stored to. Thus, we may store unknown values to memory when the value type is narrower than the pointer type (e.g. when storing a char to a long). This patch fixes the issue by casting the value operand to the same width as the pointer operand in all cases, which ensures that the value is zero-extended as we expect. We use the same union trickery as __smp_load_acquire and {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() to avoid GCC complaining that pointers are potentially cast to narrower width integers in unreachable paths. A whitespace issue at the top of __smp_store_release() is also corrected. No changes are necessary for __smp_load_acquire(). Load instructions implicitly clear any upper bits of the register, and the compiler will only consider the least significant bits of the register as valid regardless. Fixes: 47933ad41a86 ("arch: Introduce smp_load_acquire(), smp_store_release()") Fixes: 878a84d5a8a1 ("arm64: add missing data types in smp_load_acquire/smp_store_release") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14.x- Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-14arm64: armv8_deprecated: ensure extension of addrMark Rutland
commit 55de49f9aa17b0b2b144dd2af587177b9aadf429 upstream. Our compat swp emulation holds the compat user address in an unsigned int, which it passes to __user_swpX_asm(). When a 32-bit value is passed in a register, the upper 32 bits of the register are unknown, and we must extend the value to 64 bits before we can use it as a base address. This patch casts the address to unsigned long to ensure it has been suitably extended, avoiding the potential issue, and silencing a related warning from clang. Fixes: bd35a4adc413 ("arm64: Port SWP/SWPB emulation support from arm") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19.x- Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-14arm64: entry: improve data abort handling of tagged pointersKristina Martsenko
commit 276e93279a630657fff4b086ba14c95955912dfa upstream. This backport has a minor difference from the upstream commit: it adds the asm-uaccess.h file, which is not present in 4.4, because 4.4 does not have commit b4b8664d291a ("arm64: don't pull uaccess.h into *.S"). Original patch description: When handling a data abort from EL0, we currently zero the top byte of the faulting address, as we assume the address is a TTBR0 address, which may contain a non-zero address tag. However, the address may be a TTBR1 address, in which case we should not zero the top byte. This patch fixes that. The effect is that the full TTBR1 address is passed to the task's signal handler (or printed out in the kernel log). When handling a data abort from EL1, we leave the faulting address intact, as we assume it's either a TTBR1 address or a TTBR0 address with tag 0x00. This is true as far as I'm aware, we don't seem to access a tagged TTBR0 address anywhere in the kernel. Regardless, it's easy to forget about address tags, and code added in the future may not always remember to remove tags from addresses before accessing them. So add tag handling to the EL1 data abort handler as well. This also makes it consistent with the EL0 data abort handler. Fixes: d50240a5f6ce ("arm64: mm: permit use of tagged pointers at EL0") Reviewed-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-14arm64: hw_breakpoint: fix watchpoint matching for tagged pointersKristina Martsenko
commit 7dcd9dd8cebe9fa626af7e2358d03a37041a70fb upstream. This backport has a few small differences from the upstream commit: - The address tag is removed in watchpoint_handler() instead of get_distance_from_watchpoint(), because 4.4 does not have commit fdfeff0f9e3d ("arm64: hw_breakpoint: Handle inexact watchpoint addresses"). - A macro is backported (untagged_addr), as it is not present in 4.4. Original patch description: When we take a watchpoint exception, the address that triggered the watchpoint is found in FAR_EL1. We compare it to the address of each configured watchpoint to see which one was hit. The configured watchpoint addresses are untagged, while the address in FAR_EL1 will have an address tag if the data access was done using a tagged address. The tag needs to be removed to compare the address to the watchpoints. Currently we don't remove it, and as a result can report the wrong watchpoint as being hit (specifically, always either the highest TTBR0 watchpoint or lowest TTBR1 watchpoint). This patch removes the tag. Fixes: d50240a5f6ce ("arm64: mm: permit use of tagged pointers at EL0") Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25arm64: uaccess: ensure extension of access_ok() addrMark Rutland
commit a06040d7a791a9177581dcf7293941bd92400856 upstream. Our access_ok() simply hands its arguments over to __range_ok(), which implicitly assummes that the addr parameter is 64 bits wide. This isn't necessarily true for compat code, which might pass down a 32-bit address parameter. In these cases, we don't have a guarantee that the address has been zero extended to 64 bits, and the upper bits of the register may contain unknown values, potentially resulting in a suprious failure. Avoid this by explicitly casting the addr parameter to an unsigned long (as is done on other architectures), ensuring that the parameter is widened appropriately. Fixes: 0aea86a2176c ("arm64: User access library functions") Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-25arm64: xchg: hazard against entire exchange variableMark Rutland
commit fee960bed5e857eb126c4e56dd9ff85938356579 upstream. The inline assembly in __XCHG_CASE() uses a +Q constraint to hazard against other accesses to the memory location being exchanged. However, the pointer passed to the constraint is a u8 pointer, and thus the hazard only applies to the first byte of the location. GCC can take advantage of this, assuming that other portions of the location are unchanged, as demonstrated with the following test case: union u { unsigned long l; unsigned int i[2]; }; unsigned long update_char_hazard(union u *u) { unsigned int a, b; a = u->i[1]; asm ("str %1, %0" : "+Q" (*(char *)&u->l) : "r" (0UL)); b = u->i[1]; return a ^ b; } unsigned long update_long_hazard(union u *u) { unsigned int a, b; a = u->i[1]; asm ("str %1, %0" : "+Q" (*(long *)&u->l) : "r" (0UL)); b = u->i[1]; return a ^ b; } The linaro 15.08 GCC 5.1.1 toolchain compiles the above as follows when using -O2 or above: 0000000000000000 <update_char_hazard>: 0: d2800001 mov x1, #0x0 // #0 4: f9000001 str x1, [x0] 8: d2800000 mov x0, #0x0 // #0 c: d65f03c0 ret 0000000000000010 <update_long_hazard>: 10: b9400401 ldr w1, [x0,#4] 14: d2800002 mov x2, #0x0 // #0 18: f9000002 str x2, [x0] 1c: b9400400 ldr w0, [x0,#4] 20: 4a000020 eor w0, w1, w0 24: d65f03c0 ret This patch fixes the issue by passing an unsigned long pointer into the +Q constraint, as we do for our cmpxchg code. This may hazard against more than is necessary, but this is better than missing a necessary hazard. Fixes: 305d454aaa29 ("arm64: atomics: implement native {relaxed, acquire, release} atomics") Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-20arm64: KVM: Fix decoding of Rt/Rt2 when trapping AArch32 CP accessesMarc Zyngier
commit c667186f1c01ca8970c785888868b7ffd74e51ee upstream. Our 32bit CP14/15 handling inherited some of the ARMv7 code for handling the trapped system registers, completely missing the fact that the fields for Rt and Rt2 are now 5 bit wide, and not 4... Let's fix it, and provide an accessor for the most common Rt case. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-14bpf, arm64: fix jit branch offset related to ldimm64Daniel Borkmann
[ Upstream commit ddc665a4bb4b728b4e6ecec8db1b64efa9184b9c ] When the instruction right before the branch destination is a 64 bit load immediate, we currently calculate the wrong jump offset in the ctx->offset[] array as we only account one instruction slot for the 64 bit load immediate although it uses two BPF instructions. Fix it up by setting the offset into the right slot after we incremented the index. Before (ldimm64 test 1): [...] 00000020: 52800007 mov w7, #0x0 // #0 00000024: d2800060 mov x0, #0x3 // #3 00000028: d2800041 mov x1, #0x2 // #2 0000002c: eb01001f cmp x0, x1 00000030: 54ffff82 b.cs 0x00000020 00000034: d29fffe7 mov x7, #0xffff // #65535 00000038: f2bfffe7 movk x7, #0xffff, lsl #16 0000003c: f2dfffe7 movk x7, #0xffff, lsl #32 00000040: f2ffffe7 movk x7, #0xffff, lsl #48 00000044: d29dddc7 mov x7, #0xeeee // #61166 00000048: f2bdddc7 movk x7, #0xeeee, lsl #16 0000004c: f2ddddc7 movk x7, #0xeeee, lsl #32 00000050: f2fdddc7 movk x7, #0xeeee, lsl #48 [...] After (ldimm64 test 1): [...] 00000020: 52800007 mov w7, #0x0 // #0 00000024: d2800060 mov x0, #0x3 // #3 00000028: d2800041 mov x1, #0x2 // #2 0000002c: eb01001f cmp x0, x1 00000030: 540000a2 b.cs 0x00000044 00000034: d29fffe7 mov x7, #0xffff // #65535 00000038: f2bfffe7 movk x7, #0xffff, lsl #16 0000003c: f2dfffe7 movk x7, #0xffff, lsl #32 00000040: f2ffffe7 movk x7, #0xffff, lsl #48 00000044: d29dddc7 mov x7, #0xeeee // #61166 00000048: f2bdddc7 movk x7, #0xeeee, lsl #16 0000004c: f2ddddc7 movk x7, #0xeeee, lsl #32 00000050: f2fdddc7 movk x7, #0xeeee, lsl #48 [...] Also, add a couple of test cases to make sure JITs pass this test. Tested on Cavium ThunderX ARMv8. The added test cases all pass after the fix. Fixes: 8eee539ddea0 ("arm64: bpf: fix out-of-bounds read in bpf2a64_offset()") Reported-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12arm/arm64: KVM: Enforce unconditional flush to PoC when mapping to stage-2Marc Zyngier
commit 8f36ebaf21fdae99c091c67e8b6fab33969f2667 upstream. When we fault in a page, we flush it to the PoC (Point of Coherency) if the faulting vcpu has its own caches off, so that it can observe the page we just brought it. But if the vcpu has its caches on, we skip that step. Bad things happen when *another* vcpu tries to access that page with its own caches disabled. At that point, there is no garantee that the data has made it to the PoC, and we access stale data. The obvious fix is to always flush to PoC when a page is faulted in, no matter what the state of the vcpu is. Fixes: 2d58b733c876 ("arm64: KVM: force cache clean on page fault when caches are off") Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-02-09crypto: arm64/aes-blk - honour iv_out requirement in CBC and CTR modesArd Biesheuvel
commit 11e3b725cfc282efe9d4a354153e99d86a16af08 upstream. Update the ARMv8 Crypto Extensions and the plain NEON AES implementations in CBC and CTR modes to return the next IV back to the skcipher API client. This is necessary for chaining to work correctly. Note that for CTR, this is only done if the request is a round multiple of the block size, since otherwise, chaining is impossible anyway. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-26arm64: avoid returning from bad_modeMark Rutland
commit 7d9e8f71b989230bc613d121ca38507d34ada849 upstream. Generally, taking an unexpected exception should be a fatal event, and bad_mode is intended to cater for this. However, it should be possible to contain unexpected synchronous exceptions from EL0 without bringing the kernel down, by sending a SIGILL to the task. We tried to apply this approach in commit 9955ac47f4ba1c95 ("arm64: don't kill the kernel on a bad esr from el0"), by sending a signal for any bad_mode call resulting from an EL0 exception. However, this also applies to other unexpected exceptions, such as SError and FIQ. The entry paths for these exceptions branch to bad_mode without configuring the link register, and have no kernel_exit. Thus, if we take one of these exceptions from EL0, bad_mode will eventually return to the original user link register value. This patch fixes this by introducing a new bad_el0_sync handler to cater for the recoverable case, and restoring bad_mode to its original state, whereby it calls panic() and never returns. The recoverable case branches to bad_el0_sync with a bl, and returns to userspace via the usual ret_to_user mechanism. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Fixes: 9955ac47f4ba1c95 ("arm64: don't kill the kernel on a bad esr from el0") Reported-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-26arm64/ptrace: Reject attempts to set incomplete hardware breakpoint fieldsDave Martin
commit ad9e202aa1ce571b1d7fed969d06f66067f8a086 upstream. We cannot preserve partial fields for hardware breakpoints, because the values written by userspace to the hardware breakpoint registers can't subsequently be recovered intact from the hardware. So, just reject attempts to write incomplete fields with -EINVAL. Fixes: 478fcb2cdb23 ("arm64: Debugging support") Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <Will.Deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-26arm64/ptrace: Avoid uninitialised struct padding in fpr_set()Dave Martin
commit aeb1f39d814b2e21e5e5706a48834bfd553d0059 upstream. This patch adds an explicit __reserved[] field to user_fpsimd_state to replace what was previously unnamed padding. This ensures that data in this region are propagated across assignment rather than being left possibly uninitialised at the destination. Fixes: 60ffc30d5652 ("arm64: Exception handling") Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <Will.Deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-26arm64/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write - 3Dave Martin
commit a672401c00f82e4e19704aff361d9bad18003714 upstream. Ensure that if userspace supplies insufficient data to PTRACE_SETREGSET to fill all the registers, the thread's old registers are preserved. Fixes: 5d220ff9420f ("arm64: Better native ptrace support for compat tasks") Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <Will.Deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-26arm64/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write - 2Dave Martin
commit 9dd73f72f218320c6c90da5f834996e7360dc227 upstream. Ensure that if userspace supplies insufficient data to PTRACE_SETREGSET to fill all the registers, the thread's old registers are preserved. Fixes: 766a85d7bc5d ("arm64: ptrace: add NT_ARM_SYSTEM_CALL regset") Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <Will.Deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-26arm64/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset writeDave Martin
commit 9a17b876b573441bfb3387ad55d98bf7184daf9d upstream. Ensure that if userspace supplies insufficient data to PTRACE_SETREGSET to fill all the registers, the thread's old registers are preserved. Fixes: 478fcb2cdb23 ("arm64: Debugging support") Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <Will.Deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-12crypto: arm64/aes-ce - fix for big endianArd Biesheuvel
commit 1803b9a52c4e5a5dbb8a27126f6bc06939359753 upstream. The core AES cipher implementation that uses ARMv8 Crypto Extensions instructions erroneously loads the round keys as 64-bit quantities, which causes the algorithm to fail when built for big endian. In addition, the key schedule generation routine fails to take endianness into account as well, when loading the combining the input key with the round constants. So fix both issues. Fixes: 12ac3efe74f8 ("arm64/crypto: use crypto instructions to generate AES key schedule") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-12crypto: arm64/aes-xts-ce: fix for big endianArd Biesheuvel
commit caf4b9e2b326cc2a5005a5c557274306536ace61 upstream. Emit the XTS tweak literal constants in the appropriate order for a single 128-bit scalar literal load. Fixes: 49788fe2a128 ("arm64/crypto: AES-ECB/CBC/CTR/XTS using ARMv8 NEON and Crypto Extensions") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-12crypto: arm64/sha1-ce - fix for big endianArd Biesheuvel
commit ee71e5f1e7d25543ee63a80451871f8985b8d431 upstream. The SHA1 digest is an array of 5 32-bit quantities, so we should refer to them as such in order for this code to work correctly when built for big endian. So replace 16 byte scalar loads and stores with 4x4 vector ones where appropriate. Fixes: 2c98833a42cd ("arm64/crypto: SHA-1 using ARMv8 Crypto Extensions") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-12crypto: arm64/aes-neon - fix for big endianArd Biesheuvel
commit a2c435cc99862fd3d165e1b66bf48ac72c839c62 upstream. The AES implementation using pure NEON instructions relies on the generic AES key schedule generation routines, which store the round keys as arrays of 32-bit quantities stored in memory using native endianness. This means we should refer to these round keys using 4x4 loads rather than 16x1 loads. In addition, the ShiftRows tables are loading using a single scalar load, which is also affected by endianness, so emit these tables in the correct order depending on whether we are building for big endian or not. Fixes: 49788fe2a128 ("arm64/crypto: AES-ECB/CBC/CTR/XTS using ARMv8 NEON and Crypto Extensions") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-12crypto: arm64/aes-ccm-ce: fix for big endianArd Biesheuvel
commit 56e4e76c68fcb51547b5299e5b66a135935ff414 upstream. The AES-CCM implementation that uses ARMv8 Crypto Extensions instructions refers to the AES round keys as pairs of 64-bit quantities, which causes failures when building the code for big endian. In addition, it byte swaps the input counter unconditionally, while this is only required for little endian builds. So fix both issues. Fixes: 12ac3efe74f8 ("arm64/crypto: use crypto instructions to generate AES key schedule") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-12crypto: arm64/ghash-ce - fix for big endianArd Biesheuvel
commit 9c433ad5083fd4a4a3c721d86cbfbd0b2a2326a5 upstream. The GHASH key and digest are both pairs of 64-bit quantities, but the GHASH code does not always refer to them as such, causing failures when built for big endian. So replace the 16x1 loads and stores with 2x8 ones. Fixes: b913a6404ce2 ("arm64/crypto: improve performance of GHASH algorithm") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-12crypto: arm64/sha2-ce - fix for big endianArd Biesheuvel
commit 174122c39c369ed924d2608fc0be0171997ce800 upstream. The SHA256 digest is an array of 8 32-bit quantities, so we should refer to them as such in order for this code to work correctly when built for big endian. So replace 16 byte scalar loads and stores with 4x32 vector ones where appropriate. Fixes: 6ba6c74dfc6b ("arm64/crypto: SHA-224/SHA-256 using ARMv8 Crypto Extensions") Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-12-15arm64: futex.h: Add missing PAN togglingJames Morse
commit 811d61e384e24759372bb3f01772f3744b0a8327 upstream. futex.h's futex_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic() does not use the __futex_atomic_op() macro and needs its own PAN toggling. This was missed when the feature was implemented. Fixes: 338d4f49d6f ("arm64: kernel: Add support for Privileged Access Never") Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <yousaf.kaukab@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-12-08arm64: suspend: Reconfigure PSTATE after resume from idleJames Morse
commit d08544127d9fb4505635e3cb6871fd50a42947bd upstream. The suspend/resume path in kernel/sleep.S, as used by cpu-idle, does not save/restore PSTATE. As a result of this cpufeatures that were detected and have bits in PSTATE get lost when we resume from idle. UAO gets set appropriately on the next context switch. PAN will be re-enabled next time we return from user-space, but on a preemptible kernel we may run work accessing user space before this point. Add code to re-enable theses two features in __cpu_suspend_exit(). We re-use uao_thread_switch() passing current. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [Removed UAO hooks and commit-message references: this feature is not present in v4.4] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-12-08arm64: mm: Set PSTATE.PAN from the cpu_enable_pan() callJames Morse
commit 7209c868600bd8926e37c10b9aae83124ccc1dd8 upstream. Commit 338d4f49d6f7 ("arm64: kernel: Add support for Privileged Access Never") enabled PAN by enabling the 'SPAN' feature-bit in SCTLR_EL1. This means the PSTATE.PAN bit won't be set until the next return to the kernel from userspace. On a preemptible kernel we may schedule work that accesses userspace on a CPU before it has done this. Now that cpufeature enable() calls are scheduled via stop_machine(), we can set PSTATE.PAN from the cpu_enable_pan() call. Add WARN_ON_ONCE(in_interrupt()) to check the PSTATE value we updated is not immediately discarded. Reported-by: Tony Thompson <anthony.thompson@arm.com> Reported-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> [will: fixed typo in comment] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-12-08arm64: cpufeature: Schedule enable() calls instead of calling them via IPIJames Morse
commit 2a6dcb2b5f3e21592ca8dfa198dcce7bec09b020 upstream. The enable() call for a cpufeature/errata is called using on_each_cpu(). This issues a cross-call IPI to get the work done. Implicitly, this stashes the running PSTATE in SPSR when the CPU receives the IPI, and restores it when we return. This means an enable() call can never modify PSTATE. To allow PAN to do this, change the on_each_cpu() call to use stop_machine(). This schedules the work on each CPU which allows us to modify PSTATE. This involves changing the protype of all the enable() functions. enable_cpu_capabilities() is called during boot and enables the feature on all online CPUs. This path now uses stop_machine(). CPU features for hotplug'd CPUs are enabled by verify_local_cpu_features() which only acts on the local CPU, and can already modify the running PSTATE as it is called from secondary_start_kernel(). Reported-by: Tony Thompson <anthony.thompson@arm.com> Reported-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> [Removed enable() hunks for features/errata v4.4. doesn't have. Changed caps->enable arg in enable_cpu_capabilities()] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-28arm64: kernel: Init MDCR_EL2 even in the absence of a PMUMarc Zyngier
commit 850540351bb1a4fa5f192e5ce55b89928cc57f42 upstream. Commit f436b2ac90a0 ("arm64: kernel: fix architected PMU registers unconditional access") made sure we wouldn't access unimplemented PMU registers, but also left MDCR_EL2 uninitialized in that case, leading to trap bits being potentially left set. Make sure we always write something in that register. Fixes: f436b2ac90a0 ("arm64: kernel: fix architected PMU registers unconditional access") Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-28arm64: percpu: rewrite ll/sc loops in assemblyWill Deacon
commit 1e6e57d9b34a9075d5f9e2048ea7b09756590d11 upstream. Writing the outer loop of an LL/SC sequence using do {...} while constructs potentially allows the compiler to hoist memory accesses between the STXR and the branch back to the LDXR. On CPUs that do not guarantee forward progress of LL/SC loops when faced with memory accesses to the same ERG (up to 2k) between the failed STXR and the branch back, we may end up livelocking. This patch avoids this issue in our percpu atomics by rewriting the outer loop as part of the LL/SC inline assembly block. Fixes: f97fc810798c ("arm64: percpu: Implement this_cpu operations") Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-10-07arm64: debug: avoid resetting stepping state machine when TIF_SINGLESTEPWill Deacon
commit 3a402a709500c5a3faca2111668c33d96555e35a upstream. When TIF_SINGLESTEP is set for a task, the single-step state machine is enabled and we must take care not to reset it to the active-not-pending state if it is already in the active-pending state. Unfortunately, that's exactly what user_enable_single_step does, by unconditionally setting the SS bit in the SPSR for the current task. This causes failures in the GDB testsuite, where GDB ends up missing expected step traps if the instruction being stepped generates another trap, e.g. PTRACE_EVENT_FORK from an SVC instruction. This patch fixes the problem by preserving the current state of the stepping state machine when TIF_SINGLESTEP is set on the current thread. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: Yao Qi <yao.qi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-30crypto: arm64/aes-ctr - fix NULL dereference in tail processingArd Biesheuvel
commit 2db34e78f126c6001d79d3b66ab1abb482dc7caa upstream. The AES-CTR glue code avoids calling into the blkcipher API for the tail portion of the walk, by comparing the remainder of walk.nbytes modulo AES_BLOCK_SIZE with the residual nbytes, and jumping straight into the tail processing block if they are equal. This tail processing block checks whether nbytes != 0, and does nothing otherwise. However, in case of an allocation failure in the blkcipher layer, we may enter this code with walk.nbytes == 0, while nbytes > 0. In this case, we should not dereference the source and destination pointers, since they may be NULL. So instead of checking for nbytes != 0, check for (walk.nbytes % AES_BLOCK_SIZE) != 0, which implies the former in non-error conditions. Fixes: 49788fe2a128 ("arm64/crypto: AES-ECB/CBC/CTR/XTS using ARMv8 NEON and Crypto Extensions") Reported-by: xiakaixu <xiakaixu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-24arm64: spinlocks: implement smp_mb__before_spinlock() as smp_mb()Will Deacon
commit 872c63fbf9e153146b07f0cece4da0d70b283eeb upstream. smp_mb__before_spinlock() is intended to upgrade a spin_lock() operation to a full barrier, such that prior stores are ordered with respect to loads and stores occuring inside the critical section. Unfortunately, the core code defines the barrier as smp_wmb(), which is insufficient to provide the required ordering guarantees when used in conjunction with our load-acquire-based spinlock implementation. This patch overrides the arm64 definition of smp_mb__before_spinlock() to map to a full smp_mb(). Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-09-15irqchip/gicv3-its: numa: Enable workaround for Cavium thunderx erratum 23144Ganapatrao Kulkarni
[ Upstream commit fbf8f40e1658cb2f17452dbd3c708e329c5d27e0 ] The erratum fixes the hang of ITS SYNC command by avoiding inter node io and collections/cpu mapping on thunderx dual-socket platform. This fix is only applicable for Cavium's ThunderX dual-socket platform. Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>