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2018-01-17MIPS: Disallow outsized PTRACE_SETREGSET NT_PRFPREG regset accessesMaciej W. Rozycki
commit c8c5a3a24d395b14447a9a89d61586a913840a3b upstream. Complement commit c23b3d1a5311 ("MIPS: ptrace: Change GP regset to use correct core dump register layout") and also reject outsized PTRACE_SETREGSET requests to the NT_PRFPREG regset, like with the NT_PRSTATUS regset. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com> Fixes: c23b3d1a5311 ("MIPS: ptrace: Change GP regset to use correct core dump register layout") Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com> Cc: Paul Burton <Paul.Burton@mips.com> Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk> Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17930/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-17MIPS: Also verify sizeof `elf_fpreg_t' with PTRACE_SETREGSETMaciej W. Rozycki
commit 006501e039eec411842bb3150c41358867d320c2 upstream. Complement commit d614fd58a283 ("mips/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write") and like with the PTRACE_GETREGSET ptrace(2) request also apply a BUILD_BUG_ON check for the size of the `elf_fpreg_t' type in the PTRACE_SETREGSET request handler. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com> Fixes: d614fd58a283 ("mips/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write") Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com> Cc: Paul Burton <Paul.Burton@mips.com> Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk> Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17929/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-17MIPS: Fix an FCSR access API regression with NT_PRFPREG and MSAMaciej W. Rozycki
commit be07a6a1188372b6d19a3307ec33211fc9c9439d upstream. Fix a commit 72b22bbad1e7 ("MIPS: Don't assume 64-bit FP registers for FP regset") public API regression, then activated by commit 1db1af84d6df ("MIPS: Basic MSA context switching support"), that caused the FCSR register not to be read or written for CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA kernel configurations (regardless of actual presence or absence of the MSA feature in a given processor) with ptrace(2) PTRACE_GETREGSET and PTRACE_SETREGSET requests nor recorded in core dumps. This is because with !CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA configurations the whole of `elf_fpregset_t' array is bulk-copied as it is, which includes the FCSR in one half of the last, 33rd slot, whereas with CONFIG_CPU_HAS_MSA configurations array elements are copied individually, and then only the leading 32 FGR slots while the remaining slot is ignored. Correct the code then such that only FGR slots are copied in the respective !MSA and MSA helpers an then the FCSR slot is handled separately in common code. Use `ptrace_setfcr31' to update the FCSR too, so that the read-only mask is respected. Retrieving a correct value of FCSR is important in debugging not only for the human to be able to get the right interpretation of the situation, but for correct operation of GDB as well. This is because the condition code bits in FSCR are used by GDB to determine the location to place a breakpoint at when single-stepping through an FPU branch instruction. If such a breakpoint is placed incorrectly (i.e. with the condition reversed), then it will be missed, likely causing the debuggee to run away from the control of GDB and consequently breaking the process of investigation. Fortunately GDB continues using the older PTRACE_GETFPREGS ptrace(2) request which is unaffected, so the regression only really hits with post-mortem debug sessions using a core dump file, in which case execution, and consequently single-stepping through branches is not possible. Of course core files created by buggy kernels out there will have the value of FCSR recorded clobbered, but such core files cannot be corrected and the person using them simply will have to be aware that the value of FCSR retrieved is not reliable. Which also means we can likely get away without defining a replacement API which would ensure a correct value of FSCR to be retrieved, or none at all. This is based on previous work by Alex Smith, extensively rewritten. Signed-off-by: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com> Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com> Fixes: 72b22bbad1e7 ("MIPS: Don't assume 64-bit FP registers for FP regset") Cc: Paul Burton <Paul.Burton@mips.com> Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17928/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-17MIPS: Consistently handle buffer counter with PTRACE_SETREGSETMaciej W. Rozycki
commit 80b3ffce0196ea50068885d085ff981e4b8396f4 upstream. Update commit d614fd58a283 ("mips/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write") bug and consistently consume all data supplied to `fpr_set_msa' with the ptrace(2) PTRACE_SETREGSET request, such that a zero data buffer counter is returned where insufficient data has been given to fill a whole number of FP general registers. In reality this is not going to happen, as the caller is supposed to only supply data covering a whole number of registers and it is verified in `ptrace_regset' and again asserted in `fpr_set', however structuring code such that the presence of trailing partial FP general register data causes `fpr_set_msa' to return with a non-zero data buffer counter makes it appear that this trailing data will be used if there are subsequent writes made to FP registers, which is going to be the case with the FCSR once the missing write to that register has been fixed. Fixes: d614fd58a283 ("mips/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com> Cc: Paul Burton <Paul.Burton@mips.com> Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk> Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17927/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-17MIPS: Guard against any partial write attempt with PTRACE_SETREGSETMaciej W. Rozycki
commit dc24d0edf33c3e15099688b6bbdf7bdc24bf6e91 upstream. Complement commit d614fd58a283 ("mips/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset write") and ensure that no partial register write attempt is made with PTRACE_SETREGSET, as we do not preinitialize any temporaries used to hold incoming register data and consequently random data could be written. It is the responsibility of the caller, such as `ptrace_regset', to arrange for writes to span whole registers only, so here we only assert that it has indeed happened. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com> Fixes: 72b22bbad1e7 ("MIPS: Don't assume 64-bit FP registers for FP regset") Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com> Cc: Paul Burton <Paul.Burton@mips.com> Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk> Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17926/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-17MIPS: Factor out NT_PRFPREG regset access helpersMaciej W. Rozycki
commit a03fe72572c12e98f4173f8a535f32468e48b6ec upstream. In preparation to fix a commit 72b22bbad1e7 ("MIPS: Don't assume 64-bit FP registers for FP regset") FCSR access regression factor out NT_PRFPREG regset access helpers for the non-MSA and the MSA variants respectively, to avoid having to deal with excessive indentation in the actual fix. No functional change, however use `target->thread.fpu.fpr[0]' rather than `target->thread.fpu.fpr[i]' for FGR holding type size determination as there's no `i' variable to refer to anymore, and for the factored out `i' variable declaration use `unsigned int' rather than `unsigned' as its type, following the common style. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com> Fixes: 72b22bbad1e7 ("MIPS: Don't assume 64-bit FP registers for FP regset") Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com> Cc: Paul Burton <Paul.Burton@mips.com> Cc: Alex Smith <alex@alex-smith.me.uk> Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17925/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-17MIPS: Validate PR_SET_FP_MODE prctl(2) requests against the ABI of the taskMaciej W. Rozycki
commit b67336eee3fcb8ecedc6c13e2bf88aacfa3151e2 upstream. Fix an API loophole introduced with commit 9791554b45a2 ("MIPS,prctl: add PR_[GS]ET_FP_MODE prctl options for MIPS"), where the caller of prctl(2) is incorrectly allowed to make a change to CP0.Status.FR or CP0.Config5.FRE register bits even if CONFIG_MIPS_O32_FP64_SUPPORT has not been enabled, despite that an executable requesting the mode requested via ELF file annotation would not be allowed to run in the first place, or for n64 and n64 ABI tasks which do not have non-default modes defined at all. Add suitable checks to `mips_set_process_fp_mode' and bail out if an invalid mode change has been requested for the ABI in effect, even if the FPU hardware or emulation would otherwise allow it. Always succeed however without taking any further action if the mode requested is the same as one already in effect, regardless of whether any mode change, should it be requested, would actually be allowed for the task concerned. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com> Fixes: 9791554b45a2 ("MIPS,prctl: add PR_[GS]ET_FP_MODE prctl options for MIPS") Reviewed-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@mips.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17800/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-30MIPS: Fix an n32 core file generation regset support regressionMaciej W. Rozycki
commit 547da673173de51f73887377eb275304775064ad upstream. Fix a commit 7aeb753b5353 ("MIPS: Implement task_user_regset_view.") regression, then activated by commit 6a9c001b7ec3 ("MIPS: Switch ELF core dumper to use regsets.)", that caused n32 processes to dump o32 core files by failing to set the EF_MIPS_ABI2 flag in the ELF core file header's `e_flags' member: $ file tls-core tls-core: ELF 32-bit MSB executable, MIPS, N32 MIPS64 rel2 version 1 (SYSV), [...] $ ./tls-core Aborted (core dumped) $ file core core: ELF 32-bit MSB core file MIPS, MIPS-I version 1 (SYSV), SVR4-style $ Previously the flag was set as the result of a: statement placed in arch/mips/kernel/binfmt_elfn32.c, however in the regset case, i.e. when CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET is set, ELF_CORE_EFLAGS is no longer used by `fill_note_info' in fs/binfmt_elf.c, and instead the `->e_flags' member of the regset view chosen is. We have the views defined in arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c, however only an o32 and an n64 one, and the latter is used for n32 as well. Consequently an o32 core file is incorrectly dumped from n32 processes (the ELF32 vs ELF64 class is chosen elsewhere, and the 32-bit one is correctly selected for n32). Correct the issue then by defining an n32 regset view and using it as appropriate. Issue discovered in GDB testing. Fixes: 7aeb753b5353 ("MIPS: Implement task_user_regset_view.") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Djordje Todorovic <djordje.todorovic@rt-rk.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17617/ Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-21MIPS: traps: Ensure L1 & L2 ECC checking match for CM3 systemsPaul Burton
[ Upstream commit 35e6de38858f59b6b65dcfeaf700b5d06fc2b93d ] On systems with CM3, we must ensure that the L1 & L2 ECC enables are set to the same value. This is presumed by the hardware & cache corruption can occur when it is not the case. Support enabling & disabling the L2 ECC checking on CM3 systems where this is controlled via a GCR, and ensure that it matches the state of L1 ECC checking. Remove I6400 from the switch statement it will no longer hit, and which was incorrect since the L2 ECC enable bit isn't in the CP0 ErrCtl register. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14413/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-21MIPS: init: Ensure reserved memory regions are not added to bootmemMarcin Nowakowski
[ Upstream commit e89ef66d7682f031f026eee6bba03c8c2248d2a9 ] Memories managed through boot_mem_map are generally expected to define non-crossing areas. However, if part of a larger memory block is marked as reserved, it would still be added to bootmem allocator as an available block and could end up being overwritten by the allocator. Prevent this by explicitly marking the memory as reserved it if exists in the range used by bootmem allocator. Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14608/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-21MIPS: init: Ensure bootmem does not corrupt reserved memoryMarcin Nowakowski
[ Upstream commit d9b5b658210f28ed9f70c757d553e679d76e2986 ] Current init code initialises bootmem allocator with all of the low memory that it assumes is available, but does not check for reserved memory block, which can lead to corruption of data that may be stored there. Move bootmem's allocation map to a location that does not cross any reserved regions Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14609/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-15MIPS: BMIPS: Fix missing cbr addressJaedon Shin
commit ea4b3afe1eac8f88bb453798a084fba47a1f155a upstream. Fix NULL pointer access in BMIPS3300 RAC flush. Fixes: 738a3f79027b ("MIPS: BMIPS: Add early CPU initialization code") Signed-off-by: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16423/ Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-15MIPS: SMP: Fix deadlock & online raceMatt Redfearn
commit 9e8c399a88f0b87e41a894911475ed2a8f8dff9e upstream. Commit 6f542ebeaee0 ("MIPS: Fix race on setting and getting cpu_online_mask") effectively reverted commit 8f46cca1e6c06 ("MIPS: SMP: Fix possibility of deadlock when bringing CPUs online") and thus has reinstated the possibility of deadlock. The commit was based on testing of kernel v4.4, where the CPU hotplug core code issued a BUG() if the starting CPU is not marked online when the boot CPU returns from __cpu_up. The commit fixes this race (in v4.4), but re-introduces the deadlock situation. As noted in the commit message, upstream differs in this area. Commit 8df3e07e7f21f ("cpu/hotplug: Let upcoming cpu bring itself fully up") adds a completion event in the CPU hotplug core code, making this race impossible. However, people were unhappy with relying on the core code to do the right thing. To address the issues both commits were trying to fix, add a second completion event in the MIPS smp hotplug path. It removes the possibility of a race, since the MIPS smp hotplug code now synchronises both the boot and secondary CPUs before they return to the hotplug core code. It also addresses the deadlock by ensuring that the secondary CPU is not marked online before it's counters are synchronised. This fix should also be backported to fix the race condition introduced by the backport of commit 8f46cca1e6c06 ("MIPS: SMP: Fix possibility of deadlock when bringing CPUs online"), through really that race only existed before commit 8df3e07e7f21f ("cpu/hotplug: Let upcoming cpu bring itself fully up"). Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Fixes: 6f542ebeaee0 ("MIPS: Fix race on setting and getting cpu_online_mask") CC: Matija Glavinic Pecotic <matija.glavinic-pecotic.ext@nokia.com> Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17376/ Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> [jhogan@kernel.org: Backported 4.1..4.9] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-15MIPS: Fix race on setting and getting cpu_online_maskMatija Glavinic Pecotic
commit 6f542ebeaee0ee552a902ce3892220fc22c7ec8e upstream. While testing cpu hoptlug (cpu down and up in loops) on kernel 4.4, it was observed that occasionally check for cpu online will fail in kernel/cpu.c, _cpu_up: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git/tree/kernel/cpu.c?h=v4.4.79#n485 518 /* Arch-specific enabling code. */ 519 ret = __cpu_up(cpu, idle); 520 521 if (ret != 0) 522 goto out_notify; 523 BUG_ON(!cpu_online(cpu)); Reason is race between start_secondary and _cpu_up. cpu_callin_map is set before cpu_online_mask. In __cpu_up, cpu_callin_map is waited for, but cpu online mask is not, resulting in race in which secondary processor started and set cpu_callin_map, but not yet set the online mask,resulting in above BUG being hit. Upstream differs in the area. cpu_online check is in bringup_wait_for_ap, which is after cpu reached AP_ONLINE_IDLE,where secondary passed its start function. Nonetheless, fix makes start_secondary safe and not depending on other locks throughout the code. It protects as well against cpu_online checks put in between sometimes in the future. Fix this by moving completion after all flags are set. Signed-off-by: Matija Glavinic Pecotic <matija.glavinic-pecotic.ext@nokia.com> Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16925/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-15MIPS: SMP: Use a completion event to signal CPU upMatt Redfearn
commit a00eeede507c975087b7b8df8cf2c9f88ba285de upstream. If a secondary CPU failed to start, for any reason, the CPU requesting the secondary to start would get stuck in the loop waiting for the secondary to be present in the cpu_callin_map. Rather than that, use a completion event to signal that the secondary CPU has started and is waiting to synchronise counters. Since the CPU presence will no longer be marked in cpu_callin_map, remove the redundant test from arch_cpu_idle_dead(). Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Qais Yousef <qsyousef@gmail.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14502/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-08MIPS: smp-cps: Fix retrieval of VPE mask on big endian CPUsMatt Redfearn
[ Upstream commit fb2155e3c30dc2043b52020e26965067a3e7779c ] The vpe_mask member of struct core_boot_config is of type atomic_t, which is a 32bit type. In cps-vec.S this member was being retrieved by a PTR_L macro, which on 64bit systems is a 64bit load. On little endian systems this is OK, since the double word that is retrieved will have the required less significant word in the correct position. However, on big endian systems the less significant word of the load is retrieved from address+4, and the more significant from address+0. The destination register therefore ends up with the required word in the more significant word e.g. when starting the second VP of a big endian 64bit system, the load PTR_L ta2, COREBOOTCFG_VPEMASK(a0) ends up setting register ta2 to 0x0000000300000000 When this value is written to the CPC it is ignored, since it is invalid to write anything larger than 4 bits. This results in any VP other than VP0 in a core failing to start in 64bit big endian systems. Change the load to a 32bit load word instruction to fix the bug. Fixes: f12401d7219f ("MIPS: smp-cps: Pull boot config retrieval out of mips_cps_boot_vpes") Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15787/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-08MIPS: IRQ Stack: Unwind IRQ stack onto task stackMatt Redfearn
[ Upstream commit db8466c581cca1a08b505f1319c3ecd246f16fa8 ] When the separate IRQ stack was introduced, stack unwinding only proceeded as far as the top of the IRQ stack, leading to kernel backtraces being less useful, lacking the trace of what was interrupted. Fix this by providing a means for the kernel to unwind the IRQ stack onto the interrupted task stack. The processor state is saved to the kernel task stack on interrupt. The IRQ_STACK_START macro reserves an unsigned long at the top of the IRQ stack where the interrupted task stack pointer can be saved. After the active stack is switched to the IRQ stack, save the interrupted tasks stack pointer to the reserved location. Fix the stack unwinding code to look for the frame being the top of the IRQ stack and if so get the next frame from the saved location. The existing test does not work with the separate stack since the ra is no longer pointed at ret_from_{irq,exception}. The test to stop unwinding the stack 32 bytes from the top of a stack must be modified to allow unwinding to continue up to the location of the saved task stack pointer when on the IRQ stack. The low / high marks of the stack are set depending on whether the sp is on an irq stack or not. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com> Cc: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15788/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-08MIPS: Ensure bss section ends on a long-aligned addressPaul Burton
[ Upstream commit 3f00f4d8f083bc61005d0a1ef592b149f5c88bbd ] When clearing the .bss section in kernel_entry we do so using LONG_S instructions, and branch whilst the current write address doesn't equal the end of the .bss section minus the size of a long integer. The .bss section always begins at a long-aligned address and we always increment the write pointer by the size of a long integer - we therefore rely upon the .bss section ending at a long-aligned address. If this is not the case then the long-aligned write address can never be equal to the non-long-aligned end address & we will continue to increment past the end of the .bss section, attempting to zero the rest of memory. Despite this requirement that .bss end at a long-aligned address we pass 0 as the end alignment requirement to the BSS_SECTION macro and thus don't guarantee any particular alignment, allowing us to hit the error condition described above. Fix this by instead passing 8 bytes as the end alignment argument to the BSS_SECTION macro, ensuring that the end of the .bss section is always at least long-aligned. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14526/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Fix a typo: s/preset/present/ in r2-to-r6 emulation error messageMaciej W. Rozycki
commit 27fe2200dad2de8207a694024a7b9037dff1b280 upstream. This is a user-visible message, so we want it to be spelled correctly. Fixes: 5f9f41c474be ("MIPS: kernel: Prepare the JR instruction for emulation on MIPS R6") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16400/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Send SIGILL for R6 branches in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn'Maciej W. Rozycki
commit a60b1a5bf88a250f1a77977c0224e502c901c77b upstream. Fix: * commit 8467ca0122e2 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 branch compact (BC) instruction"), * commit 84fef630127a ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BALC instruction"), * commit 69b9a2fd05a3 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BEQZC and JIC instructions"), * commit 28d6f93d201d ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BNEZC and JIALC instructions"), * commit c893ce38b265 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BOVC, BEQC and BEQZALC instructions") and send SIGILL rather than returning -SIGILL for R6 branch and jump instructions. Returning -SIGILL is never correct as the API defines this function's result upon error to be -EFAULT and a signal actually issued. Fixes: 8467ca0122e2 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 branch compact (BC) instruction") Fixes: 84fef630127a ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BALC instruction") Fixes: 69b9a2fd05a3 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BEQZC and JIC instructions") Fixes: 28d6f93d201d ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BNEZC and JIALC instructions") Fixes: c893ce38b265 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BOVC, BEQC and BEQZALC instructions") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16399/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Send SIGILL for linked branches in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn'Maciej W. Rozycki
commit fef40be6da856afead4177aaa9d869a66fb3381f upstream. Fix commit 319824eabc3f ("MIPS: kernel: branch: Do not emulate the branch likelies on MIPS R6") and also send SIGILL rather than returning -SIGILL for BLTZAL, BLTZALL, BGEZAL and BGEZALL instruction encodings no longer supported in R6, except where emulated. Returning -SIGILL is never correct as the API defines this function's result upon error to be -EFAULT and a signal actually issued. Fixes: 319824eabc3f ("MIPS: kernel: branch: Do not emulate the branch likelies on MIPS R6") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16398/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Rename `sigill_r6' to `sigill_r2r6' in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn'Maciej W. Rozycki
commit 1f4edde422961397cf4470b347958c13c6a740bb upstream. Use the more accurate `sigill_r2r6' name for the label used in the case of sending SIGILL in the absence of the instruction emulator for an earlier ISA level instruction that has been removed as from the R6 ISA, so that the `sigill_r6' name is freed for the situation where an R6 instruction is not supposed to be interpreted, because the executing processor does not support the R6 ISA. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16397/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Send SIGILL for BPOSGE32 in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn'Maciej W. Rozycki
commit 7b82c1058ac1f8f8b9f2b8786b1f710a57a870a8 upstream. Fix commit e50c0a8fa60d ("Support the MIPS32 / MIPS64 DSP ASE.") and send SIGILL rather than SIGBUS whenever an unimplemented BPOSGE32 DSP ASE instruction has been encountered in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn' as our Reserved Instruction exception handler would in response to an attempt to actually execute the instruction. Sending SIGBUS only makes sense for the unaligned PC case, since moved to `__compute_return_epc'. Adjust function documentation accordingly, correct formatting and use `pr_info' rather than `printk' as the other exit path already does. Fixes: e50c0a8fa60d ("Support the MIPS32 / MIPS64 DSP ASE.") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16396/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Actually decode JALX in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn'Maciej W. Rozycki
commit a9db101b735a9d49295326ae41f610f6da62b08c upstream. Complement commit fb6883e5809c ("MIPS: microMIPS: Support handling of delay slots.") and actually decode the regular MIPS JALX major instruction opcode, the handling of which has been added with the said commit for EPC calculation in `__compute_return_epc_for_insn'. Fixes: fb6883e5809c ("MIPS: microMIPS: Support handling of delay slots.") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16394/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Save static registers before sysmipsJames Hogan
commit 49955d84cd9ccdca5a16a495e448e1a06fad9e49 upstream. The MIPS sysmips system call handler may return directly from the MIPS_ATOMIC_SET case (mips_atomic_set()) to syscall_exit. This path restores the static (callee saved) registers, however they won't have been saved on entry to the system call. Use the save_static_function() macro to create a __sys_sysmips wrapper function which saves the static registers before calling sys_sysmips, so that the correct static register state is restored by syscall_exit. Fixes: f1e39a4a616c ("MIPS: Rewrite sysmips(MIPS_ATOMIC_SET, ...) in C with inline assembler") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16149/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Fix MIPS I ISA /proc/cpuinfo reportingMaciej W. Rozycki
commit e5f5a5b06e51a36f6ddf31a4a485358263953a3d upstream. Correct a commit 515a6393dbac ("MIPS: kernel: proc: Add MIPS R6 support to /proc/cpuinfo") regression that caused MIPS I systems to show no ISA levels supported in /proc/cpuinfo, e.g.: system type : Digital DECstation 2100/3100 machine : Unknown processor : 0 cpu model : R3000 V2.0 FPU V2.0 BogoMIPS : 10.69 wait instruction : no microsecond timers : no tlb_entries : 64 extra interrupt vector : no hardware watchpoint : no isa : ASEs implemented : shadow register sets : 1 kscratch registers : 0 package : 0 core : 0 VCED exceptions : not available VCEI exceptions : not available and similarly exclude `mips1' from the ISA list for any processors below MIPSr1. This is because the condition to show `mips1' on has been made `cpu_has_mips_r1' rather than newly-introduced `cpu_has_mips_1'. Use the correct condition then. Fixes: 515a6393dbac ("MIPS: kernel: proc: Add MIPS R6 support to /proc/cpuinfo") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org> Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16758/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Negate error syscall return in traceJames Hogan
commit 4f32a39d49b25eaa66d2420f1f03d371ea4cd906 upstream. The sys_exit trace event takes a single return value for the system call, which MIPS passes the value of the $v0 (result) register, however MIPS returns positive error codes in $v0 with $a3 specifying that $v0 contains an error code. As a result erroring system calls are traced returning positive error numbers that can't always be distinguished from success. Use regs_return_value() to negate the error code if $a3 is set. Fixes: 1d7bf993e073 ("MIPS: ftrace: Add support for syscall tracepoints.") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16651/ Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Fix mips_atomic_set() with EVAJames Hogan
commit 4915e1b043d6286928207b1f6968197b50407294 upstream. EVA linked loads (LLE) and conditional stores (SCE) should be used on EVA kernels for the MIPS_ATOMIC_SET operation of the sysmips system call, or else the atomic set will apply to the kernel view of the virtual address space (potentially unmapped on EVA kernels) rather than the user view (TLB mapped). Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16151/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-27MIPS: Fix mips_atomic_set() retry conditionJames Hogan
commit 2ec420b26f7b6ff332393f0bb5a7d245f7ad87f0 upstream. The inline asm retry check in the MIPS_ATOMIC_SET operation of the sysmips system call has been backwards since commit f1e39a4a616c ("MIPS: Rewrite sysmips(MIPS_ATOMIC_SET, ...) in C with inline assembler") merged in v2.6.32, resulting in the non R10000_LLSC_WAR case retrying until the operation was inatomic, before returning the new value that was probably just written multiple times instead of the old value. Invert the branch condition to fix that particular issue. Fixes: f1e39a4a616c ("MIPS: Rewrite sysmips(MIPS_ATOMIC_SET, ...) in C with inline assembler") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16148/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-05MIPS: Fix IRQ tracing & lockdep when reschedulingPaul Burton
commit d8550860d910c6b7b70f830f59003b33daaa52c9 upstream. When the scheduler sets TIF_NEED_RESCHED & we call into the scheduler from arch/mips/kernel/entry.S we disable interrupts. This is true regardless of whether we reach work_resched from syscall_exit_work, resume_userspace or by looping after calling schedule(). Although we disable interrupts in these paths we don't call trace_hardirqs_off() before calling into C code which may acquire locks, and we therefore leave lockdep with an inconsistent view of whether interrupts are disabled or not when CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING & CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP are both enabled. Without tracing this interrupt state lockdep will print warnings such as the following once a task returns from a syscall via syscall_exit_partial with TIF_NEED_RESCHED set: [ 49.927678] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 49.934445] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3687 check_flags.part.41+0x1dc/0x1e8 [ 49.946031] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirqs_enabled) [ 49.946355] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 4.10.0-00439-gc9fd5d362289-dirty #197 [ 49.963505] Stack : 0000000000000000 ffffffff81bb5d6a 0000000000000006 ffffffff801ce9c4 [ 49.974431] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 000000000000004a [ 49.985300] ffffffff80b7e487 ffffffff80a24498 a8000000ff160000 ffffffff80ede8b8 [ 49.996194] 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000077c8030c [ 50.007063] 000000007fd8a510 ffffffff801cd45c 0000000000000000 a8000000ff127c88 [ 50.017945] 0000000000000000 ffffffff801cf928 0000000000000001 ffffffff80a24498 [ 50.028827] 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 50.039688] 0000000000000000 a8000000ff127bd0 0000000000000000 ffffffff805509bc [ 50.050575] 00000000140084e0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000040a00 [ 50.061448] 0000000000000000 ffffffff8010e1b0 0000000000000000 ffffffff805509bc [ 50.072327] ... [ 50.076087] Call Trace: [ 50.079869] [<ffffffff8010e1b0>] show_stack+0x80/0xa8 [ 50.086577] [<ffffffff805509bc>] dump_stack+0x10c/0x190 [ 50.093498] [<ffffffff8015dde0>] __warn+0xf0/0x108 [ 50.099889] [<ffffffff8015de34>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x3c/0x48 [ 50.107241] [<ffffffff801c15b4>] check_flags.part.41+0x1dc/0x1e8 [ 50.114961] [<ffffffff801c239c>] lock_is_held_type+0x8c/0xb0 [ 50.122291] [<ffffffff809461b8>] __schedule+0x8c0/0x10f8 [ 50.129221] [<ffffffff80946a60>] schedule+0x30/0x98 [ 50.135659] [<ffffffff80106278>] work_resched+0x8/0x34 [ 50.142397] ---[ end trace 0cb4f6ef5b99fe21 ]--- [ 50.148405] possible reason: unannotated irqs-off. [ 50.154600] irq event stamp: 400463 [ 50.159566] hardirqs last enabled at (400463): [<ffffffff8094edc8>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x40/0xa8 [ 50.171981] hardirqs last disabled at (400462): [<ffffffff8094eb98>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0xb0 [ 50.183897] softirqs last enabled at (400450): [<ffffffff8016580c>] __do_softirq+0x4ac/0x6a8 [ 50.195015] softirqs last disabled at (400425): [<ffffffff80165e78>] irq_exit+0x110/0x128 Fix this by using the TRACE_IRQS_OFF macro to call trace_hardirqs_off() when CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS is enabled. This is done before invoking schedule() following the work_resched label because: 1) Interrupts are disabled regardless of the path we take to reach work_resched() & schedule(). 2) Performing the tracing here avoids the need to do it in paths which disable interrupts but don't call out to C code before hitting a path which uses the RESTORE_SOME macro that will call trace_hardirqs_on() or trace_hardirqs_off() as appropriate. We call trace_hardirqs_on() using the TRACE_IRQS_ON macro before calling syscall_trace_leave() for similar reasons, ensuring that lockdep has a consistent view of state after we re-enable interrupts. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15385/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-05MIPS: pm-cps: Drop manual cache-line alignment of ready_countPaul Burton
commit 161c51ccb7a6faf45ffe09aa5cf1ad85ccdad503 upstream. We allocate memory for a ready_count variable per-CPU, which is accessed via a cached non-coherent TLB mapping to perform synchronisation between threads within the core using LL/SC instructions. In order to ensure that the variable is contained within its own data cache line we allocate 2 lines worth of memory & align the resulting pointer to a line boundary. This is however unnecessary, since kmalloc is guaranteed to return memory which is at least cache-line aligned (see ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN). Stop the redundant manual alignment. Besides cleaning up the code & avoiding needless work, this has the side effect of avoiding an arithmetic error found by Bryan on 64 bit systems due to the 32 bit size of the former dlinesz. This led the ready_count variable to have its upper 32b cleared erroneously for MIPS64 kernels, causing problems when ready_count was later used on MIPS64 via cpuidle. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 3179d37ee1ed ("MIPS: pm-cps: add PM state entry code for CPS systems") Reported-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@imgtec.com> Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@imgtec.com> Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15383/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-05MIPS: Avoid accidental raw backtraceJames Hogan
commit 854236363370995a609a10b03e35fd3dc5e9e4a1 upstream. Since commit 81a76d7119f6 ("MIPS: Avoid using unwind_stack() with usermode") show_backtrace() invokes the raw backtracer when cp0_status & ST0_KSU indicates user mode to fix issues on EVA kernels where user and kernel address spaces overlap. However this is used by show_stack() which creates its own pt_regs on the stack and leaves cp0_status uninitialised in most of the code paths. This results in the non deterministic use of the raw back tracer depending on the previous stack content. show_stack() deals exclusively with kernel mode stacks anyway, so explicitly initialise regs.cp0_status to KSU_KERNEL (i.e. 0) to ensure we get a useful backtrace. Fixes: 81a76d7119f6 ("MIPS: Avoid using unwind_stack() with usermode") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16656/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-07-05MIPS: head: Reorder instructions missing a delay slotKarl Beldan
commit 25d8b92e0af75d72ce8b99e63e5a449cc0888efa upstream. In this sequence the 'move' is assumed in the delay slot of the 'beq', but head.S is in reorder mode and the former gets pushed one 'nop' farther by the assembler. The corrected behavior made booting with an UHI supplied dtb erratic. Fixes: 15f37e158892 ("MIPS: store the appended dtb address in a variable") Signed-off-by: Karl Beldan <karl.beldan+oss@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16614/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-24MIPS: Fix bnezc/jialc return address calculationPaul Burton
commit 1a73d9310e093fc3adffba4d0a67b9fab2ee3f63 upstream. The code handling the pop76 opcode (ie. bnezc & jialc instructions) in __compute_return_epc_for_insn() needs to set the value of $31 in the jialc case, which is encoded with rs = 0. However its check to differentiate bnezc (rs != 0) from jialc (rs = 0) was unfortunately backwards, meaning that if we emulate a bnezc instruction we clobber $31 & if we emulate a jialc instruction it actually behaves like a jic instruction. Fix this by inverting the check of rs to match the way the instructions are actually encoded. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 28d6f93d201d ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BNEZC and JIALC instructions") Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16178/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-14MIPS: R2-on-R6 MULTU/MADDU/MSUBU emulation bugfixLeonid Yegoshin
commit d65e5677ad5b3a49c43f60ec07644dc1f87bbd2e upstream. MIPS instructions MULTU, MADDU and MSUBU emulation requires registers HI/LO to be converted to signed 32bits before 64bit sign extension on MIPS64. Bug was found on running MIPS32 R2 test application on MIPS64 R6 kernel. Fixes: b0a668fb2038 ("MIPS: kernel: mips-r2-to-r6-emul: Add R2 emulator for MIPS R6") Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com> Reported-by: Nikola.Veljkovic@imgtec.com Cc: paul.burton@imgtec.com Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org Cc: andrea.gelmini@gelma.net Cc: macro@imgtec.com Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14043/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-03MIPS: Avoid BUG warning in arch_check_elfJames Cowgill
commit c46f59e90226fa5bfcc83650edebe84ae47d454b upstream. arch_check_elf contains a usage of current_cpu_data that will call smp_processor_id() with preemption enabled and therefore triggers a "BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible" warning when an fpxx executable is loaded. As a follow-up to commit b244614a60ab ("MIPS: Avoid a BUG warning during prctl(PR_SET_FP_MODE, ...)"), apply the same fix to arch_check_elf by using raw_current_cpu_data instead. The rationale quoted from the previous commit: "It is assumed throughout the kernel that if any CPU has an FPU, then all CPUs would have an FPU as well, so it is safe to perform the check with preemption enabled - change the code to use raw_ variant of the check to avoid the warning." Fixes: 46490b572544 ("MIPS: kernel: elf: Improve the overall ABI and FPU mode checks") Signed-off-by: James Cowgill <James.Cowgill@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15951/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-03MIPS: cevt-r4k: Fix out-of-bounds array accessJames Hogan
commit 9d7f29cdb4ca53506115cf1d7a02ce6013894df0 upstream. calculate_min_delta() may incorrectly access a 4th element of buf2[] which only has 3 elements. This may trigger undefined behaviour and has been reported to cause strange crashes in start_kernel() sometime after timer initialization when built with GCC 5.3, possibly due to register/stack corruption: sched_clock: 32 bits at 200MHz, resolution 5ns, wraps every 10737418237ns CPU 0 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffb0aa, epc == 8067daa8, ra == 8067da84 Oops[#1]: CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.9.18 #51 task: 8065e3e0 task.stack: 80644000 $ 0 : 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000000 $ 4 : 8065b4d0 00000000 805d0000 00000010 $ 8 : 00000010 80321400 fffff000 812de408 $12 : 00000000 00000000 00000000 ffffffff $16 : 00000002 ffffffff 80660000 806a666c $20 : 806c0000 00000000 00000000 00000000 $24 : 00000000 00000010 $28 : 80644000 80645ed0 00000000 8067da84 Hi : 00000000 Lo : 00000000 epc : 8067daa8 start_kernel+0x33c/0x500 ra : 8067da84 start_kernel+0x318/0x500 Status: 11000402 KERNEL EXL Cause : 4080040c (ExcCode 03) BadVA : ffffb0aa PrId : 0501992c (MIPS 1004Kc) Modules linked in: Process swapper/0 (pid: 0, threadinfo=80644000, task=8065e3e0, tls=00000000) Call Trace: [<8067daa8>] start_kernel+0x33c/0x500 Code: 24050240 0c0131f9 24849c64 <a200b0a8> 41606020 000000c0 0c1a45e6 00000000 0c1a5f44 UBSAN also detects the same issue: ================================================================ UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/mips/kernel/cevt-r4k.c:85:41 load of address 80647e4c with insufficient space for an object of type 'unsigned int' CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.9.18 #47 Call Trace: [<80028f70>] show_stack+0x88/0xa4 [<80312654>] dump_stack+0x84/0xc0 [<8034163c>] ubsan_epilogue+0x14/0x50 [<803417d8>] __ubsan_handle_type_mismatch+0x160/0x168 [<8002dab0>] r4k_clockevent_init+0x544/0x764 [<80684d34>] time_init+0x18/0x90 [<8067fa5c>] start_kernel+0x2f0/0x500 ================================================================= buf2[] is intentionally only 3 elements so that the last element is the median once 5 samples have been inserted, so explicitly prevent the possibility of comparing against the 4th element rather than extending the array. Fixes: 1fa405552e33f2 ("MIPS: cevt-r4k: Dynamically calculate min_delta_ns") Reported-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Tested-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15892/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-03MIPS: KGDB: Use kernel context for sleeping threadsJames Hogan
commit 162b270c664dca2e0944308e92f9fcc887151a72 upstream. KGDB is a kernel debug stub and it can't be used to debug userland as it can only safely access kernel memory. On MIPS however KGDB has always got the register state of sleeping processes from the userland register context at the beginning of the kernel stack. This is meaningless for kernel threads (which never enter userland), and for user threads it prevents the user seeing what it is doing while in the kernel: (gdb) info threads Id Target Id Frame ... 3 Thread 2 (kthreadd) 0x0000000000000000 in ?? () 2 Thread 1 (init) 0x000000007705c4b4 in ?? () 1 Thread -2 (shadowCPU0) 0xffffffff8012524c in arch_kgdb_breakpoint () at arch/mips/kernel/kgdb.c:201 Get the register state instead from the (partial) kernel register context stored in the task's thread_struct for resume() to restore. All threads now correctly appear to be in context_switch(): (gdb) info threads Id Target Id Frame ... 3 Thread 2 (kthreadd) context_switch (rq=<optimized out>, cookie=..., next=<optimized out>, prev=0x0) at kernel/sched/core.c:2903 2 Thread 1 (init) context_switch (rq=<optimized out>, cookie=..., next=<optimized out>, prev=0x0) at kernel/sched/core.c:2903 1 Thread -2 (shadowCPU0) 0xffffffff8012524c in arch_kgdb_breakpoint () at arch/mips/kernel/kgdb.c:201 Call clobbered registers which aren't saved and exception registers (BadVAddr & Cause) which can't be easily determined without stack unwinding are reported as 0. The PC is taken from the return address, such that the state presented matches that found immediately after returning from resume(). Fixes: 8854700115ec ("[MIPS] kgdb: add arch support for the kernel's kgdb core") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15829/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-18MIPS: IRQ Stack: Fix erroneous jal to plat_irq_dispatchMatt Redfearn
commit c25f8064c1d5731a2ce5664def890140dcdd3e5c upstream. Commit dda45f701c9d ("MIPS: Switch to the irq_stack in interrupts") changed both the normal and vectored interrupt handlers. Unfortunately the vectored version, "except_vec_vi_handler", was incorrectly modified to unconditionally jal to plat_irq_dispatch, rather than doing a jalr to the vectored handler that has been set up. This is ok for many platforms which set the vectored handler to plat_irq_dispatch anyway, but will cause problems with platforms that use other handlers. Fixes: dda45f701c9d ("MIPS: Switch to the irq_stack in interrupts") Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15110/ Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-18MIPS: Switch to the irq_stack in interruptsMatt Redfearn
commit dda45f701c9d7ad4ac0bb446e3a96f6df9a468d9 upstream. When enterring interrupt context via handle_int or except_vec_vi, switch to the irq_stack of the current CPU if it is not already in use. The current stack pointer is masked with the thread size and compared to the base or the irq stack. If it does not match then the stack pointer is set to the top of that stack, otherwise this is a nested irq being handled on the irq stack so the stack pointer should be left as it was. The in-use stack pointer is placed in the callee saved register s1. It will be saved to the stack when plat_irq_dispatch is invoked and can be restored once control returns here. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14743/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-18MIPS: Stack unwinding while on IRQ stackMatt Redfearn
commit d42d8d106b0275b027c1e8992c42aecf933436ea upstream. Within unwind stack, check if the stack pointer being unwound is within the CPU's irq_stack and if so use that page rather than the task's stack page. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14741/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-18MIPS: Introduce irq_stackMatt Redfearn
commit fe8bd18ffea5327344d4ec2bf11f47951212abd0 upstream. Allocate a per-cpu irq stack for use within interrupt handlers. Also add a utility function on_irq_stack to determine if a given stack pointer is within the irq stack for that cpu. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com> Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14740/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-12MIPS: Add MIPS_CPU_FTLB for Loongson-3A R2Huacai Chen
commit 033cffeedbd11c140952b98e8639bf652091a17d upstream. Loongson-3A R2 and newer CPU have FTLB, but Config0.MT is 1, so add MIPS_CPU_FTLB to the CPU options. Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org> Cc: Steven J . Hill <Steven.Hill@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com> Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15752/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-12MIPS: Check TLB before handle_ri_rdhwr() for Loongson-3Huacai Chen
commit 5a34133167dce36666ea054e30a561b7f4413b7f upstream. Loongson-3's micro TLB (ITLB) is not strictly a subset of JTLB. That means: when a JTLB entry is replaced by hardware, there may be an old valid entry exists in ITLB. So, a TLB miss exception may occur while handle_ri_rdhwr() is running because it try to access EPC's content. However, handle_ri_rdhwr() doesn't clear EXL, which makes a TLB Refill exception be treated as a TLB Invalid exception and tlbp may fail. In this case, if FTLB (which is usually set-associative instead of set- associative) is enabled, a tlbp failure will cause an invalid tlbwi, which will hang the whole system. This patch rename handle_ri_rdhwr_vivt to handle_ri_rdhwr_tlbp and use it for Loongson-3. It try to solve the same problem described as below, but more straightforwards. https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12591/ I think Loongson-2 has the same problem, but it has no FTLB, so we just keep it as is. Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Cc: Rui Wang <wangr@lemote.com> Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org> Cc: Steven J . Hill <Steven.Hill@caviumnetworks.com> Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com> Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15753/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-31mips/ptrace: Preserve previous registers for short regset writeDave Martin
commit d614fd58a2834cfe4efa472c33c8f3ce2338b09b upstream. Ensure that if userspace supplies insufficient data to PTRACE_SETREGSET to fill all the registers, the thread's old registers are preserved. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12MIPS: Handle microMIPS jumps in the same way as MIPS32/MIPS64 jumpsPaul Burton
commit 096a0de427ea333f56f0ee00328cff2a2731bcf1 upstream. is_jump_ins() checks for plain jump ("j") instructions since commit e7438c4b893e ("MIPS: Fix sibling call handling in get_frame_info") but that commit didn't make the same change to the microMIPS code, leaving it inconsistent with the MIPS32/MIPS64 code. Handle the microMIPS encoding of the jump instruction too such that it behaves consistently. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: e7438c4b893e ("MIPS: Fix sibling call handling in get_frame_info") Cc: Tony Wu <tung7970@gmail.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14533/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12MIPS: Calculate microMIPS ra properly when unwinding the stackPaul Burton
commit bb9bc4689b9c635714fbcd5d335bad9934a7ebfc upstream. get_frame_info() calculates the offset of the return address within a stack frame simply by dividing a the bottom 16 bits of the instruction, treated as a signed integer, by the size of a long. Whilst this works for MIPS32 & MIPS64 ISAs where the sw or sd instructions are used, it's incorrect for microMIPS where encodings differ. The result is that we typically completely fail to unwind the stack on microMIPS. Fix this by adjusting is_ra_save_ins() to calculate the return address offset, and take into account the various different encodings there in the same place as we consider whether an instruction is storing the ra/$31 register. With this we are now able to unwind the stack for kernels targetting the microMIPS ISA, for example we can produce: Call Trace: [<80109e1f>] show_stack+0x63/0x7c [<8011ea17>] __warn+0x9b/0xac [<8011ea45>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x1d/0x20 [<8013fe53>] register_console+0x43/0x314 [<8067c58d>] of_setup_earlycon+0x1dd/0x1ec [<8067f63f>] early_init_dt_scan_chosen_stdout+0xe7/0xf8 [<8066c115>] do_early_param+0x75/0xac [<801302f9>] parse_args+0x1dd/0x308 [<8066c459>] parse_early_options+0x25/0x28 [<8066c48b>] parse_early_param+0x2f/0x38 [<8066e8cf>] setup_arch+0x113/0x488 [<8066c4f3>] start_kernel+0x57/0x328 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Whereas previously we only produced: Call Trace: [<80109e1f>] show_stack+0x63/0x7c ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.") Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14532/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12MIPS: Fix is_jump_ins() handling of 16b microMIPS instructionsPaul Burton
commit 67c75057709a6d85c681c78b9b2f9b71191f01a2 upstream. is_jump_ins() checks 16b instruction fields without verifying that the instruction is indeed 16b, as is done by is_ra_save_ins() & is_sp_move_ins(). Add the appropriate check. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.") Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14531/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12MIPS: Fix get_frame_info() handling of microMIPS function sizePaul Burton
commit b6c7a324df37bf05ef7a2c1580683cf10d082d97 upstream. get_frame_info() is meant to iterate over up to the first 128 instructions within a function, but for microMIPS kernels it will not reach that many instructions unless the function is 512 bytes long since we calculate the maximum number of instructions to check by dividing the function length by the 4 byte size of a union mips_instruction. In microMIPS kernels this won't do since instructions are variable length. Fix this by instead checking whether the pointer to the current instruction has reached the end of the function, and use max_insns as a simple constant to check the number of iterations against. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.") Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14530/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-12MIPS: Prevent unaligned accesses during stack unwindingPaul Burton
commit a3552dace7d1d0cabf573e88fc3025cb90c4a601 upstream. During stack unwinding we call a number of functions to determine what type of instruction we're looking at. The union mips_instruction pointer provided to them may be pointing at a 2 byte, but not 4 byte, aligned address & we thus cannot directly access the 4 byte wide members of the union mips_instruction. To avoid this is_ra_save_ins() copies the required half-words of the microMIPS instruction to a correctly aligned union mips_instruction on the stack, which it can then access safely. The is_jump_ins() & is_sp_move_ins() functions do not correctly perform this temporary copy, and instead attempt to directly dereference 4 byte fields which may be misaligned and lead to an address exception. Fix this by copying the instruction halfwords to a temporary union mips_instruction in get_frame_info() such that we can provide a 4 byte aligned union mips_instruction to the is_*_ins() functions and they do not need to deal with misalignment themselves. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Fixes: 34c2f668d0f6 ("MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.") Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <leonid.yegoshin@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14529/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>