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commit 511ba86e1d386f671084b5d0e6f110bb30b8eeb2 upstream.
Invoking arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() results in calls to
preempt_enable()/disable() which may have performance impact.
Since lazy MMU is not used on bare metal we can patch away
arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() so that it is never called in such
environment.
[ hpa: the previous patch "Fix vmalloc_fault oops during lazy MMU
updates" may cause a minor performance regression on
bare metal. This patch resolves that performance regression. It is
somewhat unclear to me if this is a good -stable candidate. ]
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1364045796-10720-2-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Tested-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 95a7d76897c1e7243d4137037c66d15cbf2cce76 upstream.
As Mukesh explained it, the MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_ALL allows the
hypervisor to do a TLB flush on all active vCPUs. If instead
we were using the generic one (which ends up being xen_flush_tlb)
we end up making the MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_LOCAL hypercall. But
before we make that hypercall the kernel will IPI all of the
vCPUs (even those that were asleep from the hypervisor
perspective). The end result is that we needlessly wake them
up and do a TLB flush when we can just let the hypervisor
do it correctly.
This patch gives around 50% speed improvement when migrating
idle guest's from one host to another.
Oracle-bug: 14630170
Tested-by: Jingjie Jiang <jingjie.jiang@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Mukesh Rathor <mukesh.rathor@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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If I try to do "cat /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables"
I end up with:
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc7fffffff000
IP: [<ffffffff8106aa51>] ptdump_show+0x221/0x480
PGD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU 0
.. snip..
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffc00000000fff RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000800000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffc7fffffff000
which is due to the fact we are trying to access a PFN that is not
accessible to us. The reason (at least in this case) was that
PGD[256] is set to __HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START which was setup (by the
hypervisor) to point to a read-only linear map of the MFN->PFN array.
During our parsing we would get the MFN (a valid one), try to look
it up in the MFN->PFN tree and find it invalid and return ~0 as PFN.
Then pte_mfn_to_pfn would happilly feed that in, attach the flags
and return it back to the caller. 'ptdump_show' bitshifts it and
gets and invalid value that it tries to dereference.
Instead of doing all of that, we detect the ~0 case and just
return !_PAGE_PRESENT.
This bug has been in existence .. at least until 2.6.37 (yikes!)
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
Pull xen fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"Two fixes for regressions:
* one is a workaround that will be removed in v3.5 with proper fix in
the tip/x86 tree,
* the other is to fix drivers to load on PV (a previous patch made
them only load in PVonHVM mode).
The rest are just minor fixes in the various drivers and some cleanup
in the core code."
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen/pcifront: avoid pci_frontend_enable_msix() falsely returning success
xen/pciback: fix XEN_PCI_OP_enable_msix result
xen/smp: Remove unnecessary call to smp_processor_id()
xen/x86: Workaround 'x86/ioapic: Add register level checks to detect bogus io-apic entries'
xen: only check xen_platform_pci_unplug if hvm
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io-apic entries'
The above mentioned patch checks the IOAPIC and if it contains
-1, then it unmaps said IOAPIC. But under Xen we get this:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000040
IP: [<ffffffff8134e51f>] xen_irq_init+0x1f/0xb0
PGD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
CPU 0
Modules linked in:
Pid: 1, comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.2.10-3.fc16.x86_64 #1 Dell Inc. Inspiron
1525 /0U990C
RIP: e030:[<ffffffff8134e51f>] [<ffffffff8134e51f>] xen_irq_init+0x1f/0xb0
RSP: e02b: ffff8800d42cbb70 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000ffffffef RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 00000000ffffffef RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff8800d42cbb80 R08: ffff8800d6400000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000ffffffef
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000010
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8800df5fe000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0:000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000040 CR3: 0000000001a05000 CR4: 0000000000002660
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, threadinfo ffff8800d42ca000, task ffff8800d42d0000)
Stack:
00000000ffffffef 0000000000000010 ffff8800d42cbbe0 ffffffff8134f157
ffffffff8100a9b2 ffffffff8182ffd1 00000000000000a0 00000000829e7384
0000000000000002 0000000000000010 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8134f157>] xen_bind_pirq_gsi_to_irq+0x87/0x230
[<ffffffff8100a9b2>] ? check_events+0x12+0x20
[<ffffffff814bab42>] xen_register_pirq+0x82/0xe0
[<ffffffff814bac1a>] xen_register_gsi.part.2+0x4a/0xd0
[<ffffffff814bacc0>] acpi_register_gsi_xen+0x20/0x30
[<ffffffff8103036f>] acpi_register_gsi+0xf/0x20
[<ffffffff8131abdb>] acpi_pci_irq_enable+0x12e/0x202
[<ffffffff814bc849>] pcibios_enable_device+0x39/0x40
[<ffffffff812dc7ab>] do_pci_enable_device+0x4b/0x70
[<ffffffff812dc878>] __pci_enable_device_flags+0xa8/0xf0
[<ffffffff812dc8d3>] pci_enable_device+0x13/0x20
The reason we are dying is b/c the call acpi_get_override_irq() is used,
which returns the polarity and trigger for the IRQs. That function calls
mp_find_ioapics to get the 'struct ioapic' structure - which along with the
mp_irq[x] is used to figure out the default values and the polarity/trigger
overrides. Since the mp_find_ioapics now returns -1 [b/c the IOAPIC is filled
with 0xffffffff], the acpi_get_override_irq() stops trying to lookup in the
mp_irq[x] the proper INT_SRV_OVR and we can't install the SCI interrupt.
The proper fix for this is going in v3.5 and adds an x86_io_apic_ops
struct so that platforms can override it. But for v3.4 lets carry this
work-around. This patch does that by providing a slightly different variant
of the fake IOAPIC entries.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
Pull xen updates from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"which has three neat features:
- PV multiconsole support, so that there can be hvc1, hvc2, etc; This
can be used in HVM and in PV mode.
- P-state and C-state power management driver that uploads said power
management data to the hypervisor. It also inhibits cpufreq
scaling drivers to load so that only the hypervisor can make power
management decisions - fixing a weird perf bug.
There is one thing in the Kconfig that you won't like: "default y
if (X86_ACPI_CPUFREQ = y || X86_POWERNOW_K8 = y)" (note, that it
all depends on CONFIG_XEN which depends on CONFIG_PARAVIRT which by
default is off). I've a fix to convert that boolean expression
into "default m" which I am going to post after the cpufreq git
pull - as the two patches to make this work depend on a fix in Dave
Jones's tree.
- Function Level Reset (FLR) support in the Xen PCI backend.
Fixes:
- Kconfig dependencies for Xen PV keyboard and video
- Compile warnings and constify fixes
- Change over to use percpu_xxx instead of this_cpu_xxx"
Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_xen.c due to changes to
a removed commit.
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen kconfig: relax INPUT_XEN_KBDDEV_FRONTEND deps
xen/acpi-processor: C and P-state driver that uploads said data to hypervisor.
xen: constify all instances of "struct attribute_group"
xen/xenbus: ignore console/0
hvc_xen: introduce HVC_XEN_FRONTEND
hvc_xen: implement multiconsole support
hvc_xen: support PV on HVM consoles
xenbus: don't free other end details too early
xen/enlighten: Expose MWAIT and MWAIT_LEAF if hypervisor OKs it.
xen/setup/pm/acpi: Remove the call to boot_option_idle_override.
xenbus: address compiler warnings
xen: use this_cpu_xxx replace percpu_xxx funcs
xen/pciback: Support pci_reset_function, aka FLR or D3 support.
pci: Introduce __pci_reset_function_locked to be used when holding device_lock.
xen: Utilize the restore_msi_irqs hook.
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[Pls also look at https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/2/10/228]
Using of PAT to change pages from WB to WC works quite nicely.
Changing it back to WB - not so much. The crux of the matter is
that the code that does this (__page_change_att_set_clr) has only
limited information so when it tries to the change it gets
the "raw" unfiltered information instead of the properly filtered one -
and the "raw" one tell it that PSE bit is on (while infact it
is not). As a result when the PTE is set to be WB from WC, we get
tons of:
:WARNING: at arch/x86/xen/mmu.c:475 xen_make_pte+0x67/0xa0()
:Hardware name: HP xw4400 Workstation
.. snip..
:Pid: 27, comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G W 3.2.2-1.fc16.x86_64 #1
:Call Trace:
: [<ffffffff8106dd1f>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7f/0xc0
: [<ffffffff8106dd7a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
: [<ffffffff81005a17>] xen_make_pte+0x67/0xa0
: [<ffffffff810051bd>] __raw_callee_save_xen_make_pte+0x11/0x1e
: [<ffffffff81040e15>] ? __change_page_attr_set_clr+0x9d5/0xc00
: [<ffffffff8114c2e8>] ? __purge_vmap_area_lazy+0x158/0x1d0
: [<ffffffff8114cca5>] ? vm_unmap_aliases+0x175/0x190
: [<ffffffff81041168>] change_page_attr_set_clr+0x128/0x4c0
: [<ffffffff81041542>] set_pages_array_wb+0x42/0xa0
: [<ffffffff8100a9b2>] ? check_events+0x12/0x20
: [<ffffffffa0074d4c>] ttm_pages_put+0x1c/0x70 [ttm]
: [<ffffffffa0074e98>] ttm_page_pool_free+0xf8/0x180 [ttm]
: [<ffffffffa0074f78>] ttm_pool_mm_shrink+0x58/0x90 [ttm]
: [<ffffffff8112ba04>] shrink_slab+0x154/0x310
: [<ffffffff8112f17a>] balance_pgdat+0x4fa/0x6c0
: [<ffffffff8112f4b8>] kswapd+0x178/0x3d0
: [<ffffffff815df134>] ? __schedule+0x3d4/0x8c0
: [<ffffffff81090410>] ? remove_wait_queue+0x50/0x50
: [<ffffffff8112f340>] ? balance_pgdat+0x6c0/0x6c0
: [<ffffffff8108fb6c>] kthread+0x8c/0xa0
for every page. The proper fix for this is has been posted
and is https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/2/10/228
"x86/cpa: Use pte_attrs instead of pte_flags on CPA/set_p.._wb/wc operations."
along with a detailed description of the problem and solution.
But since that posting has gone nowhere I am proposing
this band-aid solution so that at least users don't get
the page corruption (the pages that are WC don't get changed to WB
and end up being recycled for filesystem or other things causing
mysterious crashes).
The negative impact of this patch is that users of WC flag
(which are InfiniBand, radeon, nouveau drivers) won't be able
to set that flag - so they are going to see performance degradation.
But stability is more important here.
Fixes RH BZ# 742032, 787403, and 745574
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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percpu_xxx funcs are duplicated with this_cpu_xxx funcs, so replace them
for further code clean up.
I don't know much of xen code. But, since the code is in x86 architecture,
the percpu_xxx is exactly same as this_cpu_xxx serials functions. So, the
change is safe.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@gentwo.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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The git commit d4bbf7e7759afc172e2bfbc5c416324590049cdd
"Merge branch 'master' into x86/memblock" mismerged the 32-bit
section causing:
arch/x86/xen/mmu.c: In function ‘xen_setup_kernel_pagetable’:
arch/x86/xen/mmu.c:1855: error: expected ‘;’ before ‘)’ token
arch/x86/xen/mmu.c:1855: error: expected statement before ‘)’ token
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Conflicts & resolutions:
* arch/x86/xen/setup.c
dc91c728fd "xen: allow extra memory to be in multiple regions"
24aa07882b "memblock, x86: Replace memblock_x86_reserve/free..."
conflicted on xen_add_extra_mem() updates. The resolution is
trivial as the latter just want to replace
memblock_x86_reserve_range() with memblock_reserve().
* drivers/pci/intel-iommu.c
166e9278a3f "x86/ia64: intel-iommu: move to drivers/iommu/"
5dfe8660a3d "bootmem: Replace work_with_active_regions() with..."
conflicted as the former moved the file under drivers/iommu/.
Resolved by applying the chnages from the latter on the moved
file.
* mm/Kconfig
6661672053a "memblock: add NO_BOOTMEM config symbol"
c378ddd53f9 "memblock, x86: Make ARCH_DISCARD_MEMBLOCK a config option"
conflicted trivially. Both added config options. Just
letting both add their own options resolves the conflict.
* mm/memblock.c
d1f0ece6cdc "mm/memblock.c: small function definition fixes"
ed7b56a799c "memblock: Remove memblock_memory_can_coalesce()"
confliected. The former updates function removed by the
latter. Resolution is trivial.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/bug.fixes-3.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen/p2m/debugfs: Make type_name more obvious.
xen/p2m/debugfs: Fix potential pointer exception.
xen/enlighten: Fix compile warnings and set cx to known value.
xen/xenbus: Remove the unnecessary check.
xen/irq: If we fail during msi_capability_init return proper error code.
xen/events: Don't check the info for NULL as it is already done.
xen/events: BUG() when we can't allocate our event->irq array.
* 'stable/mmu.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen: Fix selfballooning and ensure it doesn't go too far
xen/gntdev: Fix sleep-inside-spinlock
xen: modify kernel mappings corresponding to granted pages
xen: add an "highmem" parameter to alloc_xenballooned_pages
xen/p2m: Use SetPagePrivate and its friends for M2P overrides.
xen/p2m: Make debug/xen/mmu/p2m visible again.
Revert "xen/debug: WARN_ON when identity PFN has no _PAGE_IOMAP flag set."
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We dropped a lot of the MMU debugfs in favour of using
tracing API - but there is one which just provides
mostly static information that was made invisible by this change.
Bring it back.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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* 'stable/bug.fixes' of git://oss.oracle.com/git/kwilk/xen:
xen/i386: follow-up to "replace order-based range checking of M2P table by linear one"
xen/irq: Alter the locking to use a mutex instead of a spinlock.
xen/e820: if there is no dom0_mem=, don't tweak extra_pages.
xen: disable PV spinlocks on HVM
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linear one"
The numbers obtained from the hypervisor really can't ever lead to an
overflow here, only the original calculation going through the order
of the range could have. This avoids the (as Jeremy points outs)
somewhat ugly NULL-based calculation here.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/bug.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen/tracing: Fix tracing config option properly
xen: Do not enable PV IPIs when vector callback not present
xen/x86: replace order-based range checking of M2P table by linear one
xen: xen-selfballoon.c needs more header files
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The order-based approach is not only less efficient (requiring a shift
and a compare, typical generated code looking like this
mov eax, [machine_to_phys_order]
mov ecx, eax
shr ebx, cl
test ebx, ebx
jnz ...
whereas a direct check requires just a compare, like in
cmp ebx, [machine_to_phys_nr]
jae ...
), but also slightly dangerous in the 32-on-64 case - the element
address calculation can wrap if the next power of two boundary is
sufficiently far away from the actual upper limit of the table, and
hence can result in user space addresses being accessed (with it being
unknown what may actually be mapped there).
Additionally, the elimination of the mistaken use of fls() here (should
have been __fls()) fixes a latent issue on x86-64 that would trigger
if the code was run on a system with memory extending beyond the 44-bit
boundary.
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
[v1: Based on Jeremy's feedback]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-tip
* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-tip:
x86-64: Rework vsyscall emulation and add vsyscall= parameter
x86-64: Wire up getcpu syscall
x86: Remove unnecessary compile flag tweaks for vsyscall code
x86-64: Add vsyscall:emulate_vsyscall trace event
x86-64: Add user_64bit_mode paravirt op
x86-64, xen: Enable the vvar mapping
x86-64: Work around gold bug 13023
x86-64: Move the "user" vsyscall segment out of the data segment.
x86-64: Pad vDSO to a page boundary
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We don' use it anymore and there are more false positives.
This reverts commit fc25151d9ac7d809239fe68de0a1490b504bb94a.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Xen needs to handle VVAR_PAGE, introduced in git commit:
9fd67b4ed0714ab718f1f9bd14c344af336a6df7
x86-64: Give vvars their own page
Otherwise we die during bootup with a message like:
(XEN) mm.c:940:d10 Error getting mfn 1888 (pfn 1e3e48) from L1 entry
8000000001888465 for l1e_owner=10, pg_owner=10
(XEN) mm.c:5049:d10 ptwr_emulate: could not get_page_from_l1e()
[ 0.000000] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
[ 0.000000] IP: [<ffffffff8103a930>] xen_set_pte+0x20/0xe0
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@mit.edu>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4659478ed2f3480938f96491c2ecbe2b2e113a23.1312378163.git.luto@mit.edu
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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Make sure the fastpath code is inlined. Batch the page permission change
and the pin/unpin, and make sure that it can be batched with any
adjacent set_pte/pmd/etc operations.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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Other than sanity check and debug message, the x86 specific version of
memblock reserve/free functions are simple wrappers around the generic
versions - memblock_reserve/free().
This patch adds debug messages with caller identification to the
generic versions and replaces x86 specific ones and kills them.
arch/x86/include/asm/memblock.h and arch/x86/mm/memblock.c are empty
after this change and removed.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1310462166-31469-14-git-send-email-tj@kernel.org
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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Simple enough - we use an extern defined symbol which is not
defined when CONFIG_SMP is not defined. This fixes the linker
dying.
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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The MAXSMP config option requires CPUMASK_OFFSTACK, which in turn
requires we init the memory for the maps while we bring up the cpus.
MAXSMP also increases NR_CPUS to 4096. This increase in size exposed an
issue in the argument construction for multicalls from
xen_flush_tlb_others. The args should only need space for the actual
number of cpus.
Also in 2.6.39 it exposes a bootup problem.
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: [<ffffffff8157a1d3>] set_cpu_sibling_map+0x123/0x30d
...
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81039a3f>] ? xen_restore_fl_direct_reloc+0x4/0x4
[<ffffffff819dc4db>] xen_smp_prepare_cpus+0x36/0x135
..
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
[v2: Updated to compile on 3.0]
[v3: Updated to compile when CONFIG_SMP is not defined]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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We only need to set max_pfn_mapped to the last pfn mapped on x86_64 to
make sure that cleanup_highmap doesn't remove important mappings at
_end.
We don't need to do this on x86_32 because cleanup_highmap is not called
on x86_32. Besides lowering max_pfn_mapped on x86_32 has the unwanted
side effect of limiting the amount of memory available for the 1:1
kernel pagetable allocation.
This patch reverts the x86_32 part of the original patch.
CC: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen
* 'upstream/tidy-xen-mmu-2.6.39' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeremy/xen:
xen: fix compile without CONFIG_XEN_DEBUG_FS
Use arbitrary_virt_to_machine() to deal with ioremapped pud updates.
Use arbitrary_virt_to_machine() to deal with ioremapped pmd updates.
xen/mmu: remove all ad-hoc stats stuff
xen: use normal virt_to_machine for ptes
xen: make a pile of mmu pvop functions static
vmalloc: remove vmalloc_sync_all() from alloc_vm_area()
xen: condense everything onto xen_set_pte
xen: use mmu_update for xen_set_pte_at()
xen: drop all the special iomap pte paths.
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|
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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To make way for tracing.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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We no longer support HIGHPTE allocations, so ptes should always be
within the kernel's direct map, and don't need pagetable walks
to convert to machine addresses.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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xen_set_pte_at and xen_clear_pte are essentially identical to
xen_set_pte, so just make them all common.
When batched set_pte and pte_clear are the same, but the unbatch operation
must be different: they need to update the two halves of the pte in
different order.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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|
In principle update_va_mapping is a good match for set_pte_at, since
it gets the address being mapped, which allows Xen to use its linear
pagetable mapping.
However that assumes that the pmd for the address is attached to the
current pagetable, which may not be true for a given user address space
because the kernel pmd is not shared (at least on 32-bit guests).
Normally the kernel will automatically sync a missing part of the
pagetable with the init_mm pagetable transparently via faults, but that
fails when a missing address is passed to Xen.
And while the linear pagetable mapping is very useful for 32-bit Xen
(as it avoids an explicit domain mapping), 32-bit Xen is deprecated.
64-bit Xen has all memory mapped all the time, so it makes no real
difference.
The upshot is that we should use mmu_update, since it can operate on
non-current pagetables or detached pagetables.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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Xen can work out when we're doing IO mappings for itself, so we don't
need to do anything special, and the extra tests just clog things up.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
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and 'stable/mmu.bugfixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/irq' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen: do not clear and mask evtchns in __xen_evtchn_do_upcall
* 'stable/p2m.bugfixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen/p2m: Create entries in the P2M_MFN trees's to track 1-1 mappings
* 'stable/e820.bugfixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen/setup: Fix for incorrect xen_extra_mem_start initialization under 32-bit
xen/setup: Ignore E820_UNUSABLE when setting 1-1 mappings.
* 'stable/mmu.bugfixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen mmu: fix a race window causing leave_mm BUG()
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Cleanup code/data sections definitions
accordingly to include/linux/init.h.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <dkiper@net-space.pl>
[v1: Rebased on top of latest linus's to include fixes in mmu.c]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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There's a race window in xen_drop_mm_ref, where remote cpu may exit
dirty bitmap between the check on this cpu and the point where remote
cpu handles drop request. So in drop_other_mm_ref we need check
whether TLB state is still lazy before calling into leave_mm. This
bug is rarely observed in earlier kernel, but exaggerated by the
commit 831d52bc153971b70e64eccfbed2b232394f22f8
("x86, mm: avoid possible bogus tlb entries by clearing prev mm_cpumask after switching mm")
which clears bitmap after changing the TLB state. the call trace is as below:
---------------------------------
kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/tlb.c:61!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file: /sys/devices/system/xen_memory/xen_memory0/info/current_kb
CPU 1
Modules linked in: 8021q garp xen_netback xen_blkback blktap blkback_pagemap nbd bridge stp llc autofs4 ipmi_devintf ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler lockd sunrpc bonding ipv6 xenfs dm_multipath video output sbs sbshc parport_pc lp parport ses enclosure snd_seq_dummy snd_seq_oss snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq snd_seq_device serio_raw bnx2 snd_pcm_oss snd_mixer_oss snd_pcm snd_timer iTCO_wdt snd soundcore snd_page_alloc i2c_i801 iTCO_vendor_support i2c_core pcs pkr pata_acpi ata_generic ata_piix shpchp mptsas mptscsih mptbase [last unloaded: freq_table]
Pid: 25581, comm: khelper Not tainted 2.6.32.36fixxen #1 Tecal RH2285
RIP: e030:[<ffffffff8103a3cb>] [<ffffffff8103a3cb>] leave_mm+0x15/0x46
RSP: e02b:ffff88002805be48 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88015f8e2da0
RDX: ffff88002805be78 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff88002805be48 R08: ffff88009d662000 R09: dead000000200200
R10: dead000000100100 R11: ffffffff814472b2 R12: ffff88009bfc1880
R13: ffff880028063020 R14: 00000000000004f6 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 00007f62362d66e0(0000) GS:ffff880028058000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 0000003aabc11909 CR3: 000000009b8ca000 CR4: 0000000000002660
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 00000000000000 00
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process khelper (pid: 25581, threadinfo ffff88007691e000, task ffff88009b92db40)
Stack:
ffff88002805be68 ffffffff8100e4ae 0000000000000001 ffff88009d733b88
<0> ffff88002805be98 ffffffff81087224 ffff88002805be78 ffff88002805be78
<0> ffff88015f808360 00000000000004f6 ffff88002805bea8 ffffffff81010108
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
[<ffffffff8100e4ae>] drop_other_mm_ref+0x2a/0x53
[<ffffffff81087224>] generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0xd8/0xfc
[<ffffffff81010108>] xen_call_function_single_interrupt+0x13/0x28
[<ffffffff810a936a>] handle_IRQ_event+0x66/0x120
[<ffffffff810aac5b>] handle_percpu_irq+0x41/0x6e
[<ffffffff8128c1c0>] __xen_evtchn_do_upcall+0x1ab/0x27d
[<ffffffff8128dd11>] xen_evtchn_do_upcall+0x33/0x46
[<ffffffff81013efe>] xen_do_hyper visor_callback+0x1e/0x30
<EOI>
[<ffffffff814472b2>] ? _spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x15/0x17
[<ffffffff8100f8cf>] ? xen_restore_fl_direct_end+0x0/0x1
[<ffffffff81113f71>] ? flush_old_exec+0x3ac/0x500
[<ffffffff81150dc5>] ? load_elf_binary+0x0/0x17ef
[<ffffffff81150dc5>] ? load_elf_binary+0x0/0x17ef
[<ffffffff8115115d>] ? load_elf_binary+0x398/0x17ef
[<ffffffff81042fcf>] ? need_resched+0x23/0x2d
[<ffffffff811f4648>] ? process_measurement+0xc0/0xd7
[<ffffffff81150dc5>] ? load_elf_binary+0x0/0x17ef
[<ffffffff81113094>] ? search_binary_handler+0xc8/0x255
[<ffffffff81114362>] ? do_execve+0x1c3/0x29e
[<ffffffff8101155d>] ? sys_execve+0x43/0x5d
[<ffffffff8106fc45>] ? __call_usermodehelper+0x0/0x6f
[<ffffffff81013e28>] ? kernel_execve+0x68/0xd0
[<ffffffff 8106fc45>] ? __call_usermodehelper+0x0/0x6f
[<ffffffff8100f8cf>] ? xen_restore_fl_direct_end+0x0/0x1
[<ffffffff8106fb64>] ? ____call_usermodehelper+0x113/0x11e
[<ffffffff81013daa>] ? child_rip+0xa/0x20
[<ffffffff8106fc45>] ? __call_usermodehelper+0x0/0x6f
[<ffffffff81012f91>] ? int_ret_from_sys_call+0x7/0x1b
[<ffffffff8101371d>] ? retint_restore_args+0x5/0x6
[<ffffffff81013da0>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20
Code: 41 5e 41 5f c9 c3 55 48 89 e5 0f 1f 44 00 00 e8 17 ff ff ff c9 c3 55 48 89 e5 0f 1f 44 00 00 65 8b 04 25 c8 55 01 00 ff c8 75 04 <0f> 0b eb fe 65 48 8b 34 25 c0 55 01 00 48 81 c6 b8 02 00 00 e8
RIP [<ffffffff8103a3cb>] leave_mm+0x15/0x46
RSP <ffff88002805be48>
---[ end trace ce9cee6832a9c503 ]---
Tested-by: Maoxiaoyun<tinnycloud@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
[v1: Fleshed out the git description a bit]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Introduce a new x86_init hook called pagetable_reserve that at the end
of init_memory_mapping is used to reserve a range of memory addresses for
the kernel pagetable pages we used and free the other ones.
On native it just calls memblock_x86_reserve_range while on xen it also
takes care of setting the spare memory previously allocated
for kernel pagetable pages from RO to RW, so that it can be used for
other purposes.
A detailed explanation of the reason why this hook is needed follows.
As a consequence of the commit:
commit 4b239f458c229de044d6905c2b0f9fe16ed9e01e
Author: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Date: Fri Dec 17 16:58:28 2010 -0800
x86-64, mm: Put early page table high
at some point init_memory_mapping is going to reach the pagetable pages
area and map those pages too (mapping them as normal memory that falls
in the range of addresses passed to init_memory_mapping as argument).
Some of those pages are already pagetable pages (they are in the range
pgt_buf_start-pgt_buf_end) therefore they are going to be mapped RO and
everything is fine.
Some of these pages are not pagetable pages yet (they fall in the range
pgt_buf_end-pgt_buf_top; for example the page at pgt_buf_end) so they
are going to be mapped RW. When these pages become pagetable pages and
are hooked into the pagetable, xen will find that the guest has already
a RW mapping of them somewhere and fail the operation.
The reason Xen requires pagetables to be RO is that the hypervisor needs
to verify that the pagetables are valid before using them. The validation
operations are called "pinning" (more details in arch/x86/xen/mmu.c).
In order to fix the issue we mark all the pages in the entire range
pgt_buf_start-pgt_buf_top as RO, however when the pagetable allocation
is completed only the range pgt_buf_start-pgt_buf_end is reserved by
init_memory_mapping. Hence the kernel is going to crash as soon as one
of the pages in the range pgt_buf_end-pgt_buf_top is reused (b/c those
ranges are RO).
For this reason we need a hook to reserve the kernel pagetable pages we
used and free the other ones so that they can be reused for other
purposes.
On native it just means calling memblock_x86_reserve_range, on Xen it
also means marking RW the pagetable pages that we allocated before but
that haven't been used before.
Another way to fix this is without using the hook is by adding a 'if
(xen_pv_domain)' in the 'init_memory_mapping' code and calling the Xen
counterpart, but that is just nasty.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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This reverts commit a38647837a411f7df79623128421eef2118b5884.
It does not work with certain AMD machines.
last_pfn = 0x100000 max_arch_pfn = 0x400000000
initial memory mapped : 0 - 02c3a000
Base memory trampoline at [ffff88000009b000] 9b000 size 20480
init_memory_mapping: 0000000000000000-0000000100000000
0000000000 - 0100000000 page 4k
kernel direct mapping tables up to 100000000 @ ff7fb000-100000000
init_memory_mapping: 0000000100000000-00000001e0800000
0100000000 - 01e0800000 page 4k
kernel direct mapping tables up to 1e0800000 @ 1df0f3000-1e0000000
xen: setting RW the range fffdc000 - 100000000
RAMDISK: 0203b000 - 02c3a000
No NUMA configuration found
Faking a node at 0000000000000000-00000001e0800000
NUMA: Using 63 for the hash shift.
Initmem setup node 0 0000000000000000-00000001e0800000
NODE_DATA [00000001dfffb000 - 00000001dfffffff]
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: [<ffffffff81cf6a75>] setup_node_bootmem+0x18a/0x1ea
PGD 0
Oops: 0003 [#1] SMP
last sysfs file:
CPU 0
Modules linked in:
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.39-0-virtual #6~smb1
RIP: e030:[<ffffffff81cf6a75>] [<ffffffff81cf6a75>] setup_node_bootmem+0x18a/0x1ea
RSP: e02b:ffffffff81c01e38 EFLAGS: 00010046
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000001e0800000 RCX: 0000000000001040
RDX: 0000000000004100 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8801dfffb000
RBP: ffffffff81c01e58 R08: 0000000000000020 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000bfe400
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffffff81cca000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000001c03000 CR4: 0000000000000660
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo ffffffff81c00000, task ffffffff81c0b020)
Stack:
0000000000000040 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 ffffffffffffffff
ffffffff81c01e88 ffffffff81cf6c25 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
ffffffff81cf687f 0000000000000000 ffffffff81c01ea8 ffffffff81cf6e45
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81cf6c25>] numa_register_memblks.constprop.3+0x150/0x181
[<ffffffff81cf687f>] ? numa_add_memblk+0x7c/0x7c
[<ffffffff81cf6e45>] numa_init.part.2+0x1c/0x7c
[<ffffffff81cf687f>] ? numa_add_memblk+0x7c/0x7c
[<ffffffff81cf6f67>] numa_init+0x6c/0x70
[<ffffffff81cf7057>] initmem_init+0x39/0x3b
[<ffffffff81ce5865>] setup_arch+0x64e/0x769
[<ffffffff815e43c1>] ? printk+0x51/0x53
[<ffffffff81cdf92b>] start_kernel+0xd4/0x3f3
[<ffffffff81cdf388>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x132/0x136
[<ffffffff81ce2ed4>] xen_start_kernel+0x588/0x58f
Code: 41 00 00 48 8b 3c c5 a0 24 cc 81 31 c0 40 f6 c7 01 74 05 aa 66 ba ff 40 40 f6 c7 02 74 05 66 ab 83 ea 02 89 d1 c1 e9 02 f6 c2 02 <f3> ab 74 02 66 ab 80 e2 01 74 01 aa 49 63 c4 48 c1 eb 0c 44 89
RIP [<ffffffff81cf6a75>] setup_node_bootmem+0x18a/0x1ea
RSP <ffffffff81c01e38>
CR2: 0000000000000000
---[ end trace a7919e7f17c0a725 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task!
Pid: 0, comm: swapper Tainted: G D 2.6.39-0-virtual #6~smb1
Reported-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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mask_rw_pte is currently checking if a pfn is a pagetable page if it
falls in the range pgt_buf_start - pgt_buf_end but that is incorrect
because pgt_buf_end is a moving target: pgt_buf_top is the real
boundary.
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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As a consequence of the commit:
commit 4b239f458c229de044d6905c2b0f9fe16ed9e01e
Author: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Date: Fri Dec 17 16:58:28 2010 -0800
x86-64, mm: Put early page table high
it causes the Linux kernel to crash under Xen:
mapping kernel into physical memory
Xen: setup ISA identity maps
about to get started...
(XEN) mm.c:2466:d0 Bad type (saw 7400000000000001 != exp 1000000000000000) for mfn b1d89 (pfn bacf7)
(XEN) mm.c:3027:d0 Error while pinning mfn b1d89
(XEN) traps.c:481:d0 Unhandled invalid opcode fault/trap [#6] on VCPU 0 [ec=0000]
(XEN) domain_crash_sync called from entry.S
(XEN) Domain 0 (vcpu#0) crashed on cpu#0:
...
The reason is that at some point init_memory_mapping is going to reach
the pagetable pages area and map those pages too (mapping them as normal
memory that falls in the range of addresses passed to init_memory_mapping
as argument). Some of those pages are already pagetable pages (they are
in the range pgt_buf_start-pgt_buf_end) therefore they are going to be
mapped RO and everything is fine.
Some of these pages are not pagetable pages yet (they fall in the range
pgt_buf_end-pgt_buf_top; for example the page at pgt_buf_end) so they
are going to be mapped RW. When these pages become pagetable pages and
are hooked into the pagetable, xen will find that the guest has already
a RW mapping of them somewhere and fail the operation.
The reason Xen requires pagetables to be RO is that the hypervisor needs
to verify that the pagetables are valid before using them. The validation
operations are called "pinning" (more details in arch/x86/xen/mmu.c).
In order to fix the issue we mark all the pages in the entire range
pgt_buf_start-pgt_buf_top as RO, however when the pagetable allocation
is completed only the range pgt_buf_start-pgt_buf_end is reserved by
init_memory_mapping. Hence the kernel is going to crash as soon as one
of the pages in the range pgt_buf_end-pgt_buf_top is reused (b/c those
ranges are RO).
For this reason, this function is introduced which is called _after_
the init_memory_mapping has completed (in a perfect world we would
call this function from init_memory_mapping, but lets ignore that).
Because we are called _after_ init_memory_mapping the pgt_buf_[start,
end,top] have all changed to new values (b/c another init_memory_mapping
is called). Hence, the first time we enter this function, we save
away the pgt_buf_start value and update the pgt_buf_[end,top].
When we detect that the "old" pgt_buf_start through pgt_buf_end
PFNs have been reserved (so memblock_x86_reserve_range has been called),
we immediately set out to RW the "old" pgt_buf_end through pgt_buf_top.
And then we update those "old" pgt_buf_[end|top] with the new ones
so that we can redo this on the next pagetable.
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
[v1: Updated with Jeremy's comments]
[v2: Added the crash output]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
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The two "is_early_ioremap_ptep" checks in mask_rw_pte are only used on
x86_64, in fact early_ioremap is not used at all to setup the initial
pagetable on x86_32.
Moreover on x86_32 the two checks are wrong because the range
pgt_buf_start..pgt_buf_end initially should be mapped RW because
the pages in the range are not pagetable pages yet and haven't been
cleared yet. Afterwards considering the pgt_buf_start..pgt_buf_end is
part of the initial mapping, xen_alloc_pte is capable of turning
the ptes RO when they become pagetable pages.
Fix the issue and improve the readability of the code providing two
different implementation of mask_rw_pte for x86_32 and x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
|
|
There are valid situations in which this error is not
a warning. Mainly when QEMU maps a guest memory and uses
the VM_IO flag to set the MFNs. For right now make the
WARN be WARN_ONCE. In the future we will:
1). Remove the VM_IO code handling..
2). .. which will also remove this debug facility.
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
xen: update mask_rw_pte after kernel page tables init changes
xen: set max_pfn_mapped to the last pfn mapped
x86: Cleanup highmap after brk is concluded
Fix up trivial onflict (added header file includes) in
arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
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After "x86-64, mm: Put early page table high" already existing kernel
page table pages can be mapped using early_ioremap too so we need to
update mask_rw_pte to make sure these pages are still mapped RO.
The reason why we have to do that is explain by the commit message of
fef5ba797991f9335bcfc295942b684f9bf613a1:
"Xen requires that all pages containing pagetable entries to be mapped
read-only. If pages used for the initial pagetable are already mapped
then we can change the mapping to RO. However, if they are initially
unmapped, we need to make sure that when they are later mapped, they
are also mapped RO.
..SNIP..
the pagetable setup code early_ioremaps the pages to write their
entries, so we must make sure that mappings created in the early_ioremap
fixmap area are mapped RW. (Those mappings are removed before the pages
are presented to Xen as pagetable pages.)"
We accomplish all this in mask_rw_pte by mapping RO all the pages mapped
using early_ioremap apart from the last one that has been allocated
because it is not a page table page yet (it has not been hooked into the
page tables yet).
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.DEB.2.00.1103171739050.3382@kaball-desktop>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
|
