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definitions
The Intel Nehalem offcore bits implemented in:
e994d7d23a0b: perf: Fix LLC-* events on Intel Nehalem/Westmere
... are wrong: they implemented _ACCESS as _HIT and counted OTHER_CORE_HIT* as
MISS even though its clearly documented as an L3 hit ...
Fix them and the Westmere definitions as well.
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1299119690-13991-3-git-send-email-ming.m.lin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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ssh://master.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6 into perf/urgent
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frederic/random-tracing into perf/urgent
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/bug-fixes-for-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen: mask_rw_pte mark RO all pagetable pages up to pgt_buf_top
xen/mmu: Add workaround "x86-64, mm: Put early page table high"
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The use of base for %ebx in this file is arbitrary, *except* that we
also use it to compute the real-mode segment. Therefore, make it so
that r_base really is the true address to which %ebx points.
This resolves kernel bugzilla 33302.
Reported-and-tested-by: Alexey Zaytsev <alexey.zaytsev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-08os5wi3yq1no0y4i5m4z7he@git.kernel.org
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mask_rw_pte is currently checking if a pfn is a pagetable page if it
falls in the range pgt_buf_start - pgt_buf_end but that is incorrect
because pgt_buf_end is a moving target: pgt_buf_top is the real
boundary.
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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As a consequence of the commit:
commit 4b239f458c229de044d6905c2b0f9fe16ed9e01e
Author: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Date: Fri Dec 17 16:58:28 2010 -0800
x86-64, mm: Put early page table high
it causes the Linux kernel to crash under Xen:
mapping kernel into physical memory
Xen: setup ISA identity maps
about to get started...
(XEN) mm.c:2466:d0 Bad type (saw 7400000000000001 != exp 1000000000000000) for mfn b1d89 (pfn bacf7)
(XEN) mm.c:3027:d0 Error while pinning mfn b1d89
(XEN) traps.c:481:d0 Unhandled invalid opcode fault/trap [#6] on VCPU 0 [ec=0000]
(XEN) domain_crash_sync called from entry.S
(XEN) Domain 0 (vcpu#0) crashed on cpu#0:
...
The reason is that at some point init_memory_mapping is going to reach
the pagetable pages area and map those pages too (mapping them as normal
memory that falls in the range of addresses passed to init_memory_mapping
as argument). Some of those pages are already pagetable pages (they are
in the range pgt_buf_start-pgt_buf_end) therefore they are going to be
mapped RO and everything is fine.
Some of these pages are not pagetable pages yet (they fall in the range
pgt_buf_end-pgt_buf_top; for example the page at pgt_buf_end) so they
are going to be mapped RW. When these pages become pagetable pages and
are hooked into the pagetable, xen will find that the guest has already
a RW mapping of them somewhere and fail the operation.
The reason Xen requires pagetables to be RO is that the hypervisor needs
to verify that the pagetables are valid before using them. The validation
operations are called "pinning" (more details in arch/x86/xen/mmu.c).
In order to fix the issue we mark all the pages in the entire range
pgt_buf_start-pgt_buf_top as RO, however when the pagetable allocation
is completed only the range pgt_buf_start-pgt_buf_end is reserved by
init_memory_mapping. Hence the kernel is going to crash as soon as one
of the pages in the range pgt_buf_end-pgt_buf_top is reused (b/c those
ranges are RO).
For this reason, this function is introduced which is called _after_
the init_memory_mapping has completed (in a perfect world we would
call this function from init_memory_mapping, but lets ignore that).
Because we are called _after_ init_memory_mapping the pgt_buf_[start,
end,top] have all changed to new values (b/c another init_memory_mapping
is called). Hence, the first time we enter this function, we save
away the pgt_buf_start value and update the pgt_buf_[end,top].
When we detect that the "old" pgt_buf_start through pgt_buf_end
PFNs have been reserved (so memblock_x86_reserve_range has been called),
we immediately set out to RW the "old" pgt_buf_end through pgt_buf_top.
And then we update those "old" pgt_buf_[end|top] with the new ones
so that we can redo this on the next pagetable.
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
[v1: Updated with Jeremy's comments]
[v2: Added the crash output]
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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numa_cleanup_meminfo() trims each memblk between low (0) and
high (max_pfn) limits and discards empty ones. However, the
emptiness detection incorrectly used equality test. If the
start of a memblk is higher than max_pfn, it is empty but fails
the equality test and doesn't get discarded.
The condition triggers when max_pfn is lower than start of a
NUMA node and results in memory misconfiguration - leading to
WARN_ON()s and other funnies. The bug was discovered in devel
branch where 32bit too uses this code path for NUMA init. If a
node is above the addressing limit, max_pfn ends up lower than
the node triggering this problem.
The failure hasn't been observed on x86-64 but is still possible
with broken hardware e820/NUMA info. As the fix is very low
risk, it would be better to apply it even for 64bit.
Fix it by using >= instead of ==.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
[ Extracted the actual fix from the original patch and rewrote patch description. ]
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110501171204.GO29280@htj.dyndns.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Older AMD K8 processors (Revisions A-E) are affected by erratum
400 (APIC timer interrupts don't occur in C states greater than
C1). This, for example, means that X86_FEATURE_ARAT flag should
not be set for these parts.
This addresses regression introduced by commit
b87cf80af3ba4b4c008b4face3c68d604e1715c6 ("x86, AMD: Set ARAT
feature on AMD processors") where the system may become
unresponsive until external interrupt (such as keyboard input)
occurs. This results, for example, in time not being reported
correctly, lack of progress on the system and other lockups.
Reported-by: Joerg-Volker Peetz <jvpeetz@web.de>
Tested-by: Joerg-Volker Peetz <jvpeetz@web.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <Boris.Ostrovsky@amd.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1304113663-6586-1-git-send-email-ostr@amd64.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
perf, x86, nmi: Move LVT un-masking into irq handlers
perf events, x86: Work around the Nehalem AAJ80 erratum
perf, x86: Fix BTS condition
ftrace: Build without frame pointers on Microblaze
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The USB and SATA ioapic interrrupt pins are configured as edge type,
but need to be level type interrupts to work correctly.
[ tglx: Split out from the combo patch ]
Cc: Torben Hohn <torbenh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/%3C20110427143052.GA15211%40linutronix.de%3E
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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We use io_apic_setup_irq_pin() in order to configure pin's interrupt
number polarity and type. This is done on every irq_create_of_mapping()
which happens for instance during pci enable calls. Level typed
interrupts are masked by default, edge are unmasked.
On the first ->xlate() call the level interrupt is configured and
masked. The driver calls request_irq() and the line is unmasked. Lets
assume the interrupt line is shared with another device and we call
pci_enable_device() for this device. The ->xlate() configures the pin
again and it is masked. request_irq() does not unmask the line because
it _is_ already unmasked according to its internal state. So the
interrupt will never be unmasked again.
This patch is based on an earlier work by Torben Hohn and solves the
problem by configuring the pin only once. Since all devices must agree
on the same type and polarity there is no point in configuring the pin
more than once.
[ tglx: Split out the ce4100 part into a separate patch ]
Cc: Torben Hohn <torbenh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/%3C20110427143052.GA15211%40linutronix.de%3E
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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It was noticed that P4 machines were generating double NMIs for
each perf event. These extra NMIs lead to 'Dazed and confused'
messages on the screen.
I tracked this down to a P4 quirk that said the overflow bit had
to be cleared before re-enabling the apic LVT mask. My first
attempt was to move the un-masking inside the perf nmi handler
from before the chipset NMI handler to after.
This broke Nehalem boxes that seem to like the unmasking before
the counters themselves are re-enabled.
In order to keep this change simple for 2.6.39, I decided to
just simply move the apic LVT un-masking to the beginning of all
the chipset NMI handlers, with the exception of Pentium4's to
fix the double NMI issue.
Later on we can move the un-masking to later in the handlers to
save a number of 'extra' NMIs on those particular chipsets.
I tested this change on a P4 machine, an AMD machine, a Nehalem
box, and a core2quad box. 'perf top' worked correctly along
with various other small 'perf record' runs. Anything high
stress breaks all the machines but that is a different problem.
Thanks to various people for testing different versions of this
patch.
Reported-and-tested-by: Shaun Ruffell <sruffell@digium.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1303900353-10242-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
CC: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
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On Nehalem CPUs the retired branch-misses event can be completely bogus,
when there are no branch-misses occuring. When there are a lot of branch
misses then the count is pretty accurate. Still, this leaves us with an
event that over-counts a lot.
Detect this erratum and work it around by using BR_MISP_EXEC.ANY events.
These will also count speculated branches but still it's a lot more
precise in practice than the architectural event.
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-yyfg0bxo9jsqxd6a0ovfny27@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Currently the x86 backend incorrectly assumes that any BRANCH_INSN
with sample_period==1 is a BTS request. This is not true when we do
frequency driven profiling such as 'perf record -e branches'.
Solves this error:
$ perf record -e branches ./array
Error: sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 95 (Operation not supported).
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "Metzger, Markus T" <markus.t.metzger@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-rd2y4ct71hjawzz6fpvsy9hg@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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When we use BIOS function e801 to probe memory, we should use ax/bx
(or cx/dx) as a pair, not mix and match. This was a typo during the
translation from assembly code, and breaks at least one set of
machines in the field (which return cx = dx = 0).
Reported-and-tested-by: Chris Samuel <chris@csamuel.org>
Fix-proposed-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1303566747.12067.10.camel@localhost.localdomain
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While the tracer accesses ptrace breakpoints, the child task may
concurrently exit due to a SIGKILL and thus release its breakpoints
at the same time. We can then dereference some freed pointers.
To fix this, hold a reference on the child breakpoints before
manipulating them.
Reported-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Prasad <prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: v2.6.33.. <stable@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1302284067-7860-3-git-send-email-fweisbec@gmail.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6
* 'pm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6:
PM: Add missing syscore_suspend() and syscore_resume() calls
PM: Fix error code paths executed after failing syscore_suspend()
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Change the Nehalem cache events to use retired memory instruction counters
(similar to Westmere), this greatly improves the provided stats.
Using:
main ()
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 1000000000; i++) {
asm("mov (%%rsp), %%rbx;"
"mov %%rbx, (%%rsp);" : : : "rbx");
}
}
We find:
$ perf stat --repeat 10 -e instructions:u -e l1-dcache-loads:u -e l1-dcache-stores:u ./loop_1b_loads+stores
Performance counter stats for './loop_1b_loads+stores' (10 runs):
4,000,081,056 instructions:u # 0.000 IPC ( +- 0.000% )
4,999,502,846 l1-dcache-loads:u ( +- 0.008% )
1,000,034,832 l1-dcache-stores:u ( +- 0.000% )
1.565184942 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.005% )
The 5b is surprising - we'd expect 1b:
$ perf stat --repeat 10 -e instructions:u -e r10b:u -e l1-dcache-stores:u ./loop_1b_loads+stores
Performance counter stats for './loop_1b_loads+stores' (10 runs):
4,000,081,054 instructions:u # 0.000 IPC ( +- 0.000% )
1,000,021,961 r10b:u ( +- 0.000% )
1,000,030,951 l1-dcache-stores:u ( +- 0.000% )
1.565055422 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.003% )
Which this patch thus fixes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-q9rtru7b7840tws75xzboapv@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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It's not enough to simply disable event on overflow the
cpuc->active_mask should be cleared as well otherwise counter
may stall in "active" even in real being already disabled (which
potentially may lead to the situation that user may not use this
counter further).
Don pointed out that:
" I also noticed this patch fixed some unknown NMIs
on a P4 when I stressed the box".
Tested-by: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1303398203-2918-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Andi Kleen pointed out that the Intel offcore support patches were merged
without user-space tool support to the functionality:
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| The offcore_msr perf kernel code was merged into 2.6.39-rc*, but the
| user space bits were not. This made it impossible to set the extra mask
| and actually do the OFFCORE profiling
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Andi submitted a preliminary patch for user-space support, as an
extension to perf's raw event syntax:
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| Some raw events -- like the Intel OFFCORE events -- support additional
| parameters. These can be appended after a ':'.
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| For example on a multi socket Intel Nehalem:
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| perf stat -e r1b7:20ff -a sleep 1
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| Profile the OFFCORE_RESPONSE.ANY_REQUEST with event mask REMOTE_DRAM_0
| that measures any access to DRAM on another socket.
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But this kind of usability is absolutely unacceptable - users should not
be expected to type in magic, CPU and model specific incantations to get
access to useful hardware functionality.
The proper solution is to expose useful offcore functionality via
generalized events - that way users do not have to care which specific
CPU model they are using, they can use the conceptual event and not some
model specific quirky hexa number.
We already have such generalization in place for CPU cache events,
and it's all very extensible.
"Offcore" events measure general DRAM access patters along various
parameters. They are particularly useful in NUMA systems.
We want to support them via generalized DRAM events: either as the
fourth level of cache (after the last-level cache), or as a separate
generalization category.
That way user-space support would be very obvious, memory access
profiling could be done via self-explanatory commands like:
perf record -e dram ./myapp
perf record -e dram-remote ./myapp
... to measure DRAM accesses or more expensive cross-node NUMA DRAM
accesses.
These generalized events would work on all CPUs and architectures that
have comparable PMU features.
( Note, these are just examples: actual implementation could have more
sophistication and more parameter - as long as they center around
similarly simple usecases. )
Now we do not want to revert *all* of the current offcore bits, as they
are still somewhat useful for generic last-level-cache events, implemented
in this commit:
e994d7d23a0b: perf: Fix LLC-* events on Intel Nehalem/Westmere
But we definitely do not yet want to expose the unstructured raw events
to user-space, until better generalization and usability is implemented
for these hardware event features.
( Note: after generalization has been implemented raw offcore events can be
supported as well: there can always be an odd event that is marginally
useful but not useful enough to generalize. DRAM profiling is definitely
*not* such a category so generalization must be done first. )
Furthermore, PERF_TYPE_RAW access to these registers was not intended
to go upstream without proper support - it was a side-effect of the above
e994d7d23a0b commit, not mentioned in the changelog.
As v2.6.39 is nearing release we go for the simplest approach: disable
the PERF_TYPE_RAW offcore hack for now, before it escapes into a released
kernel and becomes an ABI.
Once proper structure is implemented for these hardware events and users
are offered usable solutions we can revisit this issue.
Reported-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1302658203-4239-1-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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There's a new model number public, 47, for Xeon E7 (aka Westmere EX).
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1303429715-10202-1-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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The cpu<->node mappings under CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS=y
when NUMA emulation is enabled is currently broken because it does
not iterate through every emulated node and bind cpus that have
affinity to it.
NUMA emulation should bind each cpu to every local node to
accurately represent the true NUMA topology of the underlying
machine.
debug_cpumask_set_cpu() needs to be fixed at the same time so
that the debugging information that it emits shows the new
cpumask of the node being assigned when the cpu is being added
or removed.
It can now take responsibility of setting or clearing the cpu
itself to remove the need for duplicate code.
Also change its last parameter, "enable", to have the correct bool
type since it can only be true or false.
-v2: Fix the return statements, by Kosaki Motohiro
Acked-and-Tested-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.00.1104201918470.12634@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Andreas Herrmann reported that 7d6b46707f24 ("x86, NUMA: Fix fakenuma
boot failure") causes certain physical NUMA topologies (for example
AMD Magny-Cours) to move sibling cpus to a single node when in reality
they are in separate domains.
This may result in some nodes being completely void of cpus, which
doesn't accurately represent the correct topology. The system will
boot, but will have suboptimal NUMA performance.
This commit was intended as a fix for NUMA emulation, but should
not cause a regression for real NUMA machines as a side effect.
( There will be a separate fix for the numa-debug code, which
will not affect physical topologies. )
Reported-by: Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.00.1104201918110.12634@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/bug-fixes-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen: mask_rw_pte: do not apply the early_ioremap checks on x86_32
xen: do not create the extra e820 region at an addr lower than 4G
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The two "is_early_ioremap_ptep" checks in mask_rw_pte are only used on
x86_64, in fact early_ioremap is not used at all to setup the initial
pagetable on x86_32.
Moreover on x86_32 the two checks are wrong because the range
pgt_buf_start..pgt_buf_end initially should be mapped RW because
the pages in the range are not pagetable pages yet and haven't been
cleared yet. Afterwards considering the pgt_buf_start..pgt_buf_end is
part of the initial mapping, xen_alloc_pte is capable of turning
the ptes RO when they become pagetable pages.
Fix the issue and improve the readability of the code providing two
different implementation of mask_rw_pte for x86_32 and x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Do not add the extra e820 region at a physical address lower than 4G
because it breaks e820_end_of_low_ram_pfn().
It is OK for us to move the xen_extra_mem_start up and down because this
is the index of the memory that can be ballooned in/out - it is memory
not available to the kernel during bootup.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Device suspend/resume infrastructure is used not only by the suspend
and hibernate code in kernel/power, but also by APM, Xen and the
kexec jump feature. However, commit 40dc166cb5dddbd36aa4ad11c03915ea
(PM / Core: Introduce struct syscore_ops for core subsystems PM)
failed to add syscore_suspend() and syscore_resume() calls to that
code, which generally leads to breakage when the features in question
are used.
To fix this problem, add the missing syscore_suspend() and
syscore_resume() calls to arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c, kernel/kexec.c
and drivers/xen/manage.c.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, gart: Make sure GART does not map physmem above 1TB
x86, gart: Set DISTLBWALKPRB bit always
x86, gart: Convert spaces to tabs in enable_gart_translation
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
perf, x86: Fix AMD family 15h FPU event constraints
perf, x86: Fix pre-defined cache-misses event for AMD family 15h cpus
perf evsel: Fix use of inherit
perf hists browser: Fix seg fault when annotate null symbol
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Depending on the unit mask settings some FPU events may be scheduled
only on cpu counter #3. This patch fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@googlemail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1302913676-14352-3-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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With AMD cpu family 15h a unit mask was introduced for the Data Cache
Miss event (0x041/L1-dcache-load-misses). We need to enable bit 0
(first data cache miss or streaming store to a 64 B cache line) of
this mask to proper count data cache misses.
Now we set this bit for all families and models. In case a PMU does
not implement a unit mask for event 0x041 the bit is ignored.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1302913676-14352-2-git-send-email-robert.richter@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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The GART can only map physical memory below 1TB. Make sure
the gart driver in the kernel does not try to map memory
above 1TB.
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1303134346-5805-5-git-send-email-joerg.roedel@amd.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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The DISTLBWALKPRB bit must be set for the GART because the
gatt table is mapped UC. But the current code does not set
the bit at boot when the BIOS setup the aperture correctly.
Fix that by setting this bit when enabling the GART instead
of the other places.
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1303134346-5805-4-git-send-email-joerg.roedel@amd.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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Probably by copy&paste this function was indented by spaces.
Convert this to tabs.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1303134346-5805-3-git-send-email-joerg.roedel@amd.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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'sched-fixes-for-linus', 'timer-fixes-for-linus' and 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
futex: Set FLAGS_HAS_TIMEOUT during futex_wait restart setup
* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
perf_event: Fix cgrp event scheduling bug in perf_enable_on_exec()
perf: Fix a build error with some GCC versions
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
sched: Fix erroneous all_pinned logic
sched: Fix sched-domain avg_load calculation
* 'timer-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
RTC: rtc-mrst: follow on to the change of rtc_device_register()
RTC: add missing "return 0" in new alarm func for rtc-bfin.c
RTC: Fix s3c compile error due to missing s3c_rtc_setpie
RTC: Fix early irqs caused by calling rtc_set_alarm too early
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, amd: Disable GartTlbWlkErr when BIOS forgets it
x86, NUMA: Fix fakenuma boot failure
x86/mrst: Fix boot crash caused by incorrect pin to irq mapping
x86/ce4100: Add reg property to bridges
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This patch disables GartTlbWlk errors on AMD Fam10h CPUs if
the BIOS forgets to do is (or is just too old). Letting
these errors enabled can cause a sync-flood on the CPU
causing a reboot.
The AMD BKDG recommends disabling GART TLB Wlk Error completely.
This patch is the fix for
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33012
on my machine.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110415131152.GJ18463@8bytes.org
Tested-by: Alexandre Demers <alexandre.f.demers@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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Currently, numa=fake boot parameter is broken. If it's used,
kernel may panic due to devide by zero error depending on CPU
configuration
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8104ad4c>] find_busiest_group+0x38c/0xd30
[<ffffffff81086aff>] ? local_clock+0x6f/0x80
[<ffffffff81050533>] load_balance+0xa3/0x600
[<ffffffff81050f53>] idle_balance+0xf3/0x180
[<ffffffff81550092>] schedule+0x722/0x7d0
[<ffffffff81550538>] ? wait_for_common+0x128/0x190
[<ffffffff81550a65>] schedule_timeout+0x265/0x320
[<ffffffff81095815>] ? lock_release_holdtime+0x35/0x1a0
[<ffffffff81550538>] ? wait_for_common+0x128/0x190
[<ffffffff8109bb6c>] ? __lock_release+0x9c/0x1d0
[<ffffffff815534e0>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x40
[<ffffffff815534e0>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x40
[<ffffffff81550540>] wait_for_common+0x130/0x190
[<ffffffff81051920>] ? try_to_wake_up+0x510/0x510
[<ffffffff8155067d>] wait_for_completion+0x1d/0x20
[<ffffffff8107f36c>] kthread_create_on_node+0xac/0x150
[<ffffffff81077bb0>] ? process_scheduled_works+0x40/0x40
[<ffffffff8155045f>] ? wait_for_common+0x4f/0x190
[<ffffffff8107a283>] __alloc_workqueue_key+0x1a3/0x590
[<ffffffff81e0cce2>] cpuset_init_smp+0x6b/0x7b
[<ffffffff81df3d07>] kernel_init+0xc3/0x182
[<ffffffff8155d5e4>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
[<ffffffff81553cd4>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
[<ffffffff81df3c44>] ? start_kernel+0x400/0x400
[<ffffffff8155d5e0>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13
The divede by zero is caused by the following line,
group->cpu_power==0:
kernel/sched_fair.c::update_sg_lb_stats()
/* Adjust by relative CPU power of the group */
sgs->avg_load = (sgs->group_load * SCHED_LOAD_SCALE) / group->cpu_power;
This regression was caused by commit e23bba6044 ("x86-64, NUMA: Unify
emulated distance mapping") because it changes cpu -> node
mapping in the process of dropping fake_physnodes().
old) all cpus are assinged node 0
now) cpus are assigned round robin
(the logic is implemented by numa_init_array())
Note: The change in behavior only happens if the system doesn't
have neither ACPI SRAT table nor AMD northbridge NUMA
information.
Round robin assignment doesn't work because init_numa_sched_groups_power()
assumes all logical cpus in the same physical cpu share the same node
(then it only accounts for group_first_cpu()), and the simple round robin
breaks the above assumption.
Thus, this patch implements a reassignment of node-ids if buggy firmware
or numa emulation makes wrong cpu node map. Tt enforce all logical cpus
in the same physical cpu share the same node.
Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Cc: Shaohui Zheng <shaohui.zheng@intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110415203928.1303.A69D9226@jp.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/suspend-2.6:
fix XEN_SAVE_RESTORE Kconfig dependencies
PM / Hibernate: Introduce CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
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Moorestown systems crash on boot because the secondary CPU
clockevent (apbt1) will fail to request irq#1, which does not
have ioapic chip in its irq_desc[] entry.
Background:
Moorestown platform does not have ISA bus nor legacy IRQs. It
reuses the range of legacy IRQs for regular device interrupts.
The routing information of early system device IRQs (timers) are
obtained from firmware provided SFI tables. We reuse/fake MP
configuration table to facilitate IRQ setup with IOAPIC.
Maintaining a 1:1 mapping of IOAPIC pin (RTE entry) and IRQ#
makes routing information clean and easy to understand on
Moorestown. Though optional.
This patch allows SFI timer and vRTC IRQ to be treated as ISA
IRQ so that pin2irq mapping will be 1:1.
Also fixed MP table type and use macros to clearly set MP IRQ
entries. As a result, apbt timer and RTC interrupts on
Moorestown are within legacy IRQ range:
# cat /proc/interrupts
CPU0 CPU1
0: 11249 0 IO-APIC-edge apbt0
1: 0 12271 IO-APIC-edge apbt1
8: 887 0 IO-APIC-fasteoi dw_spi
13: 0 0 IO-APIC-fasteoi INTEL_MID_DMAC2
14: 0 0 IO-APIC-fasteoi rtc0
Further discussion of this patch can be found at:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2010/6/10/70
Suggested-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1302286980-21139-1-git-send-email-jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen
* 'stable/bug-fixes-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/xen:
xen: Allow PV-OPS kernel to detect whether XSAVE is supported
xen: just completely disable XSAVE
xen/debug: Don't be so verbose with WARN on 1-1 mapping errors.
xen: events: fix error checks in bind_*_to_irqhandler()
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Make XEN_SAVE_RESTORE select HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS.
Remove XEN_SAVE_RESTORE dependency from PM_SLEEP.
Signed-off-by: Shriram Rajagopalan <rshriram@cs.ubc.ca>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
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without the reg property Ben's new code won't find the PCI & ISA
bridge and the devices won't get the DT-node attached.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: monstr@monstr.eu
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110407121315.GA9204@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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'timers-fixes-for-linus', 'irq-fixes-for-linus' and 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86-32, fpu: Fix FPU exception handling on non-SSE systems
x86, hibernate: Initialize mmu_cr4_features during boot
x86-32, NUMA: Fix ACPI NUMA init broken by recent x86-64 change
x86: visws: Fixup irq overhaul fallout
* 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
sched: Clean up rebalance_domains() load-balance interval calculation
* 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86/mrst/vrtc: Fix boot crash in mrst_rtc_init()
rtc, x86/mrst/vrtc: Fix boot crash in rtc_read_alarm()
* 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
genirq: Fix cpumask leak in __setup_irq()
* 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
perf probe: Fix listing incorrect line number with inline function
perf probe: Fix to find recursively inlined function
perf probe: Fix multiple --vars options behavior
perf probe: Fix to remove redundant close
perf probe: Fix to ensure function declared file
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The sfi_mrtc_array[] only gets initialized when the sfi mrtc
table is parsed, so the vrtc_paddr should be initalized after it
too.
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1302140389-27603-1-git-send-email-feng.tang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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On 32bit systems without SSE (that is, they use FSAVE/FRSTOR for FPU
context switches), FPU exceptions in user mode cause Oopses, BUGs,
recursive faults and other nasty things:
fpu exception: 0000 [#1]
last sysfs file: /sys/power/state
Modules linked in: psmouse evdev pcspkr serio_raw [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan]
Pid: 1638, comm: fxsave-32-excep Not tainted 2.6.35-07798-g58a992b-dirty #633 VP3-596B-DD/VT82C597
EIP: 0060:[<c1003527>] EFLAGS: 00010202 CPU: 0
EIP is at math_error+0x1b4/0x1c8
EAX: 00000003 EBX: cf9be7e0 ECX: 00000000 EDX: cf9c5c00
ESI: cf9d9fb4 EDI: c1372db3 EBP: 00000010 ESP: cf9d9f1c
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
Process fxsave-32-excep (pid: 1638, ti=cf9d8000 task=cf9be7e0 task.ti=cf9d8000)
Stack:
00000000 00000301 00000004 00000000 00000000 cf9d3000 cf9da8f0 00000001
<0> 00000004 cf9b6b60 c1019a6b c1019a79 00000020 00000242 000001b6 cf9c5380
<0> cf806b40 cf791880 00000000 00000282 00000282 c108a213 00000020 cf9c5380
Call Trace:
[<c1019a6b>] ? need_resched+0x11/0x1a
[<c1019a79>] ? should_resched+0x5/0x1f
[<c108a213>] ? do_sys_open+0xbd/0xc7
[<c108a213>] ? do_sys_open+0xbd/0xc7
[<c100353b>] ? do_coprocessor_error+0x0/0x11
[<c12d5965>] ? error_code+0x65/0x70
Code: a8 20 74 30 c7 44 24 0c 06 00 03 00 8d 54 24 04 89 d9 b8 08 00 00 00 e8 9b 6d 02 00 eb 16 8b 93 5c 02 00 00 eb 05 e9 04 ff ff ff <9b> dd 32 9b e9 16 ff ff ff 81 c4 84 00 00 00 5b 5e 5f 5d c3 c6
EIP: [<c1003527>] math_error+0x1b4/0x1c8 SS:ESP 0068:cf9d9f1c
This usually continues in slight variations until the system is reset.
This bug was introduced by commit 58a992b9cbaf449aeebd3575c3695a9eb5d95b5e:
x86-32, fpu: Rewrite fpu_save_init()
Signed-off-by: Hans Rosenfeld <hans.rosenfeld@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1302106003-366952-1-git-send-email-hans.rosenfeld@amd.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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Restore the initialization of mmu_cr4_features during boot, which was
removed without comment in checkin e5f15b45ddf3afa2bbbb10c7ea34fb32b6de0a0e
x86: Cleanup highmap after brk is concluded
thereby breaking resume from hibernate. This restores previous
functionality in approximately the same place, and corrects the
reading of %cr4 on pre-CPUID hardware (%cr4 exists if and only if
CPUID is supported.)
However, part of the problem is that the hibernate suspend/resume
sequence should manage the save/restore of %cr4 explicitly.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <201104020154.57136.rjw@sisk.pl>
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Xen fails to mask XSAVE from the cpuid feature, despite not historically
supporting guest use of XSAVE. However, now that XSAVE support has been
added to Xen, we need to reliably detect its presence.
The most reliable way to do this is to look at the OSXSAVE feature in
cpuid which is set iff the OS (Xen, in this case), has set
CR4.OSXSAVE.
[ Cleaned up conditional a bit. - Jeremy ]
Signed-off-by: Shan Haitao <haitao.shan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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Some (old) versions of Xen just kill the domain if it tries to set any
unknown bits in CR4, so we can't reliably probe for OSXSAVE in
CR4.
Since Xen doesn't support XSAVE for guests at the moment, and no such
support is being worked on, there's no downside in just unconditionally
masking XSAVE support.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
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If KVM cannot find an exact match for a requested CPUID leaf, the
code will try to find the closest match instead of simply confessing
it's failure.
The implementation was meant to satisfy the CPUID specification, but
did not properly check for extended and standard leaves and also
didn't account for the index subleaf.
Beside that this rule only applies to CPUID intercepts, which is not
the only user of the kvm_find_cpuid_entry() function.
So fix this algorithm and call it from kvm_emulate_cpuid().
This fixes a crash of newer Linux kernels as KVM guests on
AMD Bulldozer CPUs, where bogus values were returned in response to
a CPUID intercept.
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
|
