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as 'no segment'") into x86/asm
Pick up the latestest asm fixes before advancing it any further.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The Witcher 2 did something like this to allocate a TLS segment index:
struct user_desc u_info;
bzero(&u_info, sizeof(u_info));
u_info.entry_number = (uint32_t)-1;
syscall(SYS_set_thread_area, &u_info);
Strictly speaking, this code was never correct. It should have set
read_exec_only and seg_not_present to 1 to indicate that it wanted
to find a free slot without putting anything there, or it should
have put something sensible in the TLS slot if it wanted to allocate
a TLS entry for real. The actual effect of this code was to
allocate a bogus segment that could be used to exploit espfix.
The set_thread_area hardening patches changed the behavior, causing
set_thread_area to return -EINVAL and crashing the game.
This changes set_thread_area to interpret this as a request to find
a free slot and to leave it empty, which isn't *quite* what the game
expects but should be close enough to keep it working. In
particular, using the code above to allocate two segments will
allocate the same segment both times.
According to FrostbittenKing on Github, this fixes The Witcher 2.
If this somehow still causes problems, we could instead allocate
a limit==0 32-bit data segment, but that seems rather ugly to me.
Fixes: 41bdc78544b8 x86/tls: Validate TLS entries to protect espfix
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0cb251abe1ff0958b8e468a9a9a905b80ae3a746.1421954363.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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32-bit programs don't have an lm bit in their ABI, so they can't
reliably cause LDT_empty to return true without resorting to memset.
They shouldn't need to do this.
This should fix a longstanding, if minor, issue in all 64-bit kernels
as well as a potential regression in the TLS hardening code.
Fixes: 41bdc78544b8 x86/tls: Validate TLS entries to protect espfix
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/72a059de55e86ad5e2935c80aa91880ddf19d07c.1421954363.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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The 3.19 merge window saw some TLB modifications merged which caused a
performance regression. They were fixed in commit 045bbb9fa.
Once that fix was applied, I also noticed that there was a small
but intermittent regression still present. It was not present
consistently enough to bisect reliably, but I'm fairly confident
that it came from (my own) MPX patches. The source was reading
a relatively unused field in the mm_struct via arch_unmap.
I also noted that this code was in the main instruction flow of
do_munmap() and probably had more icache impact than we want.
This patch does two things:
1. Adds a static (via Kconfig) and dynamic (via cpuid) check
for MPX with cpu_feature_enabled(). This keeps us from
reading that cacheline in the mm and trades it for a check
of the global CPUID variables at least on CPUs without MPX.
2. Adds an unlikely() to ensure that the MPX call ends up out
of the main instruction flow in do_munmap(). I've added
a detailed comment about why this was done and why we want
it even on systems where MPX is present.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: luto@amacapital.net
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150108223021.AEEAB987@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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We had originally planned on submitting MPX support in one patch
set. We eventually broke it up in to two pieces for easier
review. One of the features that didn't make the first round
was supporting 32-bit binaries on 64-bit kernels.
Once we split the set up, we never added code to restrict 32-bit
binaries from _using_ MPX on 64-bit kernels.
The 32-bit bounds tables are a different format than the 64-bit
ones. Without this patch, the kernel will try to read a 32-bit
binary's tables as if they were the 64-bit version. They will
likely be noticed as being invalid rather quickly and the app
will get killed, but that's kinda mean.
This patch adds an explicit check, and will make a 64-bit kernel
essentially behave as if it has no MPX support when called from
a 32-bit binary.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150108223020.9E9AA511@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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The Hyper-V clocksource is continuous; mark it accordingly.
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: jasowang@redhat.com
Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org
Cc: olaf@aepfle.de
Cc: apw@canonical.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421108762-3331-1-git-send-email-kys@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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VMWare seems not to emulate the PAT MSR correctly: reaeding
MSR_IA32_CR_PAT returns 0 even after writing another value to it.
Commit bd809af16e3ab triggers this VMWare bug when the kernel is
booted as a VMWare guest.
Detect this bug and don't use the read value if it is 0.
Fixes: bd809af16e3ab "x86: Enable PAT to use cache mode translation tables"
Reported-and-tested-by: Jongman Heo <jongman.heo@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421039745-14335-1-git-send-email-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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The mis-naming likely was a copy-and-paste effect.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/54B9408B0200007800055E8B@mail.emea.novell.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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On 64-bit, relocation is not required unless the load address gets
changed. Without this, relocations do unexpected things when the kernel
is above 4G.
Reported-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Thomas D. <whissi@whissi.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Junjie Mao <eternal.n08@gmail.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150116005146.GA4212@www.outflux.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Xen overrides __acpi_register_gsi and leaves __acpi_unregister_gsi as is.
That means, an IRQ allocated by acpi_register_gsi_xen_hvm() or
acpi_register_gsi_xen() will be freed by acpi_unregister_gsi_ioapic(),
which may cause undesired effects. So override __acpi_unregister_gsi to
NULL for safety.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Graeme Gregory <graeme.gregory@linaro.org>
Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421720467-7709-4-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Currently Xen Domain0 has special treatment for ACPI SCI interrupt,
that is initialize irq for ACPI SCI at early stage in a special way as:
xen_init_IRQ()
->pci_xen_initial_domain()
->xen_setup_acpi_sci()
Allocate and initialize irq for ACPI SCI
Function xen_setup_acpi_sci() calls acpi_gsi_to_irq() to get an irq
number for ACPI SCI. But unfortunately acpi_gsi_to_irq() depends on
IOAPIC irqdomains through following path
acpi_gsi_to_irq()
->mp_map_gsi_to_irq()
->mp_map_pin_to_irq()
->check IOAPIC irqdomain
For PV domains, it uses Xen event based interrupt manangement and
doesn't make uses of native IOAPIC, so no irqdomains created for IOAPIC.
This causes Xen domain0 fail to install interrupt handler for ACPI SCI
and all ACPI events will be lost. Please refer to:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/19/178
So the fix is to get rid of special treatment for ACPI SCI, just treat
ACPI SCI as normal GSI interrupt as:
acpi_gsi_to_irq()
->acpi_register_gsi()
->acpi_register_gsi_xen()
->xen_register_gsi()
With above change, there's no need for xen_setup_acpi_sci() anymore.
The above change also works with bare metal kernel too.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421720467-7709-2-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"We've been sitting on our fixes branch for a while, so this batch is
unfortunately on the large side.
A lot of these are tweaks and fixes to device trees, fixing various
bugs around clocks, reg ranges, etc. There's also a few defconfig
updates (which are on the late side, no more of those).
All in all the diffstat is bigger than ideal at this time, but nothing
in here seems particularly risky"
* tag 'armsoc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (31 commits)
reset: sunxi: fix spinlock initialization
ARM: dts: disable CCI on exynos5420 based arndale-octa
drivers: bus: check cci device tree node status
ARM: rockchip: disable jtag/sdmmc autoswitching on rk3288
ARM: nomadik: fix up leftover device tree pins
ARM: at91: board-dt-sama5: add phy_fixup to override NAND_Tree
ARM: at91/dt: sam9263: Add missing clocks to lcdc node
ARM: at91: sama5d3: dt: correct the sound route
ARM: at91/dt: sama5d4: fix the timer reg length
ARM: exynos_defconfig: Enable LM90 driver
ARM: exynos_defconfig: Enable options for display panel support
arm: dts: Use pmu_system_controller phandle for dp phy
ARM: shmobile: sh73a0 legacy: Set .control_parent for all irqpin instances
ARM: dts: berlin: correct BG2Q's SM GPIO location.
ARM: dts: berlin: add broken-cd and set bus width for eMMC in Marvell DMP DT
ARM: dts: berlin: fix io clk and add missing core clk for BG2Q sdhci2 host
ARM: dts: Revert disabling of smc91x for n900
ARM: dts: imx51-babbage: Fix ULPI PHY reset modelling
ARM: dts: dra7-evm: fix qspi device tree partition size
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: use CONFIG_CPUFREQ_DT
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Mostly tooling fixes, but also two PMU driver fixes"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf tools powerpc: Use dwfl_report_elf() instead of offline.
perf tools: Fix segfault for symbol annotation on TUI
perf test: Fix dwarf unwind using libunwind.
perf tools: Avoid build splat for syscall numbers with uclibc
perf tools: Elide strlcpy warning with uclibc
perf tools: Fix statfs.f_type data type mismatch build error with uclibc
tools: Remove bitops/hweight usage of bits in tools/perf
perf machine: Fix __machine__findnew_thread() error path
perf tools: Fix building error in x86_64 when dwarf unwind is on
perf probe: Propagate error code when write(2) failed
perf/x86/intel: Fix bug for "cycles:p" and "cycles:pp" on SLM
perf/rapl: Fix sysfs_show() initialization for RAPL PMU
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The int_ret_from_sys_call and syscall tracing code disagrees
with the sysret path as to the value of RCX.
The Intel SDM, the AMD APM, and my laptop all agree that sysret
returns with RCX == RIP. The syscall tracing code does not
respect this property.
For example, this program:
int main()
{
extern const char syscall_rip[];
unsigned long rcx = 1;
unsigned long orig_rcx = rcx;
asm ("mov $-1, %%eax\n\t"
"syscall\n\t"
"syscall_rip:"
: "+c" (rcx) : : "r11");
printf("syscall: RCX = %lX RIP = %lX orig RCX = %lx\n",
rcx, (unsigned long)syscall_rip, orig_rcx);
return 0;
}
prints:
syscall: RCX = 400556 RIP = 400556 orig RCX = 1
Running it under strace gives this instead:
syscall: RCX = FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RIP = 400556 orig RCX = 1
This changes FIXUP_TOP_OF_STACK to match sysret, causing the
test to show RCX == RIP even under strace.
It looks like this is a partial revert of:
88e4bc32686e ("[PATCH] x86-64 architecture specific sync for 2.5.8")
from the historic git tree.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c9a418c3dc3993cb88bb7773800225fd318a4c67.1421453410.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung into fixes
Merge "Samsung fixes for v3.19" from Kukjin Kim:
Samsung fixes for v3.19
- exynos_defconfig: enable LM90 driver and display panel support
- HWMON
- SENSORS_LM90
- Direct Rendering Manager (DRM)
- DRM bridge registration and lookup framework
- Parade ps8622/ps8625 eDP/LVDS bridge
- NXP ptn3460 eDP/LVDS bridge
- Exynos Fully Interactive Mobile Display controller (FIMD)
- Panel registration and lookup framework
- Simple panels
- Backlight & LCD device support
- use pmu_system_controller phandle for dp phy
: DP PHY requires pmu_system_controller to handle PMU reg. now
* tag 'samsung-fixes-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung:
ARM: exynos_defconfig: Enable LM90 driver
ARM: exynos_defconfig: Enable options for display panel support
arm: dts: Use pmu_system_controller phandle for dp phy
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/renesas into fixes
Merge "Renesas ARM Based SoC Fixes for v3.19" from Simon Horman:
Renesas ARM Based SoC Fixes for v3.19
This pull request is based on the last round of SoC updates for v3.19,
Fourth Round of Renesas ARM Based SoC Updates for v3.19, tagged as
renesas-soc3-for-v3.19, merged into your next/soc branch and included in
v3.19-rc1.
- ARM: shmobile: r8a7740: Instantiate GIC from C board code in legacy builds
Set .control_parent for all irqpin instances for sh73a0 SoC when booting
using legacy C.
- ARM: shmobile: r8a7740: Instantiate GIC from C board code in legacy builds
This fixes a long standing problem which has been present since
the sh73a0 SoC started using the INTC External IRQ pin driver.
The patch that introduced the problem is 341eb5465f67437a ("ARM:
shmobile: INTC External IRQ pin driver on sh73a0") which was included
in v3.10.
* tag 'renesas-soc-fixes-for-v3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/renesas:
ARM: shmobile: sh73a0 legacy: Set .control_parent for all irqpin instances
ARM: shmobile: r8a7740: Instantiate GIC from C board code in legacy builds
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The arndale-octa board was giving "imprecise external aborts" during
boot-up with MCPM enabled. CCI enablement of the boot cluster was found
to be the cause of these aborts (possibly because the secure f/w was not
allowing it). Hence, disable CCI for the arndale-octa board.
Signed-off-by: Abhilash Kesavan <a.kesavan@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Tyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nferre/linux-at91 into fixes
Merge "at91: fixes for 3.19 #1 (ter)" from Nicolas Ferre:
First fixes batch for AT91 on 3.19:
- fix some DT entries
- correct clock entry for the at91sam9263 LCD
- add a phy_fixup for Eth1 on sama5d4
* tag 'at91-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nferre/linux-at91:
ARM: at91: board-dt-sama5: add phy_fixup to override NAND_Tree
ARM: at91/dt: sam9263: Add missing clocks to lcdc node
ARM: at91: sama5d3: dt: correct the sound route
ARM: at91/dt: sama5d4: fix the timer reg length
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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rk3288 SoCs have a function to automatically switch between jtag/sdmmc pinmux
settings depending on the card state. This collides with a lot of assumptions.
It only works when using the internal card-detect mechanism and breaks
horribly when using either the normal card-detect via the slot-gpio function
or via any other pin. Also there is of course no link between the mmc and jtag
on the software-side, so the jtag clocks may very well be disabled when the
card is ejected and the soc switches back to the jtag pinmux.
Leaving the switching function enabled did result in mmc timeouts and rcu
stalls thus hanging the system on 3.19-rc1. Therefore disable it in all cases,
as we expect the devicetree to explicitly select either mmc or jtag pinmuxes
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.infradead.org/users/hesselba/linux-berlin into fixes
Merge "ARM: berlin: Fixes for v3.19 (round 1)" from Sebastian Hesselbarth:
Marvell Berlin fixes for v3.19 round 1:
- SDHCI DT fixes for BG2Q and BG2Q reference board
- BG2Q SM GPIO DT node relocation
* tag 'berlin-fixes-for-3.19-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hesselba/linux-berlin:
ARM: dts: berlin: correct BG2Q's SM GPIO location.
ARM: dts: berlin: add broken-cd and set bus width for eMMC in Marvell DMP DT
ARM: dts: berlin: fix io clk and add missing core clk for BG2Q sdhci2 host
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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We altered the device tree bindings for the Nomadik family of
pin controllers to be standard, this file was merged out-of-order
so we missed fixing this. Fix it up.
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into fixes
Merge "omap fixes against v3.19-rc1" from Tony Lindgren:
Fixes for omaps mostly to deal with dra7 timer issues
and hypervisor mode. The other fixes are minor fixes for
various boards. The summary of the fixes is:
- Fix real-time counter rate typos for some frequencies
- Fix counter frequency drift for am572x
- Fix booting of secondary CPU in HYP mode
- Fix n900 board name for legacy user space
- Fix cpufreq in omap2plus_defconfig after Kconfig change
- Fix dra7 qspi partitions
And also, let's re-enable smc91x on some n900 boards that
we have sitting in a few test boot systems after the boot
loader dependencies got fixed.
* tag 'omap-for-v3.19/fixes-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap:
ARM: dts: Revert disabling of smc91x for n900
ARM: dts: dra7-evm: fix qspi device tree partition size
ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: use CONFIG_CPUFREQ_DT
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix n900 board name for legacy user space
ARM: omap5/dra7xx: Enable booting secondary CPU in HYP mode
ARM: dra7xx: Fix counter frequency drift for AM572x errata i856
ARM: omap5/dra7xx: Fix frequency typos
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux into fixes
Merge "ARM: imx: fixes for 3.19" from Shawn Guo:
The i.MX fixes for 3.19:
- One fix for incorrect i.MX25 SPI1 clock assignment in device tree,
which causes system hang when accessing SPI1.
- Correct i.MX6SX QSPI parent clock configuration to fix a kernel Oops.
- Fix ULPI PHY reset modelling on imx51-babbage board to remove the
dependency on bootloader for USB3317 ULPI PHY reset.
- Correct video divider setting on i.MX6Q rev T0 1.0 to fix the issue
that HDMI is not working at high resolution on T0 1.0.
- One incremental fix for CODA960 VPU enabling in device tree to
correct interrupt order.
- LS1021A SCFG block works in BE mode, add device tree property
big-endian to make it right.
* tag 'imx-fixes-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shawnguo/linux:
ARM: dts: imx51-babbage: Fix ULPI PHY reset modelling
ARM: imx6sx: Set PLL2 as parent of QSPI clocks
ARM: dts: imx25: Fix the SPI1 clocks
ARM: clk-imx6q: fix video divider for rev T0 1.0
ARM: dts: imx6qdl: Fix CODA960 interrupt order
ARM: ls1021a: dtsi: add 'big-endian' property for scfg node
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip into fixes
Merge "ARM: rockchip: dts fix for 3.19" from Heiko Stübner:
Increase drive-strength to sdmmc pins on rk3288-evb to fix
an issue with the fixed highspeed card detection.
* tag 'v3.19-rockchip-dtsfixes1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmind/linux-rockchip:
ARM: dts: rockchip: bump sd card pin drive strength up on rk3288-evb
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
- Wire up compat_sys_execveat for compat (AArch32) tasks
- Revert 421520ba9829, as this breaks our side of the boot protocol
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: partially revert "ARM: 8167/1: extend the reserved memory for initrd to be page aligned"
arm64: compat: wire up compat_sys_execveat
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull ftrace fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"This holds a few fixes to the ftrace infrastructure as well as the
mixture of function graph tracing and kprobes.
When jprobes and function graph tracing is enabled at the same time it
will crash the system:
# modprobe jprobe_example
# echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
After the first fork (jprobe_example probes it), the system will
crash.
This is due to the way jprobes copies the stack frame and does not do
a normal function return. This messes up with the function graph
tracing accounting which hijacks the return address from the stack and
replaces it with a hook function. It saves the return addresses in a
separate stack to put back the correct return address when done. But
because the jprobe functions do not do a normal return, their stack
addresses are not put back until the function they probe is called,
which means that the probed function will get the return address of
the jprobe handler instead of its own.
The simple fix here was to disable function graph tracing while the
jprobe handler is being called.
While debugging this I found two minor bugs with the function graph
tracing.
The first was about the function graph tracer sharing its function
hash with the function tracer (they both get filtered by the same
input). The changing of the set_ftrace_filter would not sync the
function recording records after a change if the function tracer was
disabled but the function graph tracer was enabled. This was due to
the update only checking one of the ops instead of the shared ops to
see if they were enabled and should perform the sync. This caused the
ftrace accounting to break and a ftrace_bug() would be triggered,
disabling ftrace until a reboot.
The second was that the check to update records only checked one of
the filter hashes. It needs to test both the "filter" and "notrace"
hashes. The "filter" hash determines what functions to trace where as
the "notrace" hash determines what functions not to trace (trace all
but these). Both hashes need to be passed to the update code to find
out what change is being done during the update. This also broke the
ftrace record accounting and triggered a ftrace_bug().
This patch set also include two more fixes that were reported
separately from the kprobe issue.
One was that init_ftrace_syscalls() was called twice at boot up. This
is not a major bug, but that call performed a rather large kmalloc
(NR_syscalls * sizeof(*syscalls_metadata)). The second call made the
first one a memory leak, and wastes memory.
The other fix is a regression caused by an update in the v3.19 merge
window. The moving to enable events early, moved the enabling before
PID 1 was created. The syscall events require setting the
TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT for all tasks. But for_each_process_thread()
does not include the swapper task (PID 0), and ended up being a nop.
A suggested fix was to add the init_task() to have its flag set, but I
didn't really want to mess with PID 0 for this minor bug. Instead I
disable and re-enable events again at early_initcall() where it use to
be enabled. This also handles any other event that might have its own
reg function that could break at early boot up"
* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix enabling of syscall events on the command line
tracing: Remove extra call to init_ftrace_syscalls()
ftrace/jprobes/x86: Fix conflict between jprobes and function graph tracing
ftrace: Check both notrace and filter for old hash
ftrace: Fix updating of filters for shared global_ops filters
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to be page aligned"
This patch partially reverts commit 421520ba98290a73b35b7644e877a48f18e06004
(only the arm64 part). There is no guarantee that the boot-loader places other
images like dtb in a different page than initrd start/end, especially when the
kernel is built with 64KB pages. When this happens, such pages must not be
freed. The free_reserved_area() already takes care of rounding up "start" and
rounding down "end" to avoid freeing partially used pages.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.17+
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <Peter.Maydell@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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cycles:p and cycles:pp do not work on SLM since commit:
86a04461a99f ("perf/x86: Revamp PEBS event selection")
UOPS_RETIRED.ALL is not a PEBS capable event, so it should not be used
to count cycle number.
Actually SLM calls intel_pebs_aliases_core2() which uses INST_RETIRED.ANY_P
to count the number of cycles. It's a PEBS capable event. But inv and
cmask must be set to count cycles.
Considering SLM allows all events as PEBS with no flags, only
INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 needs to handled specially.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421084541-31639-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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This patch fixes a problem with the initialization of the
sysfs_show() routine for the RAPL PMU.
The current code was wrongly relying on the EVENT_ATTR_STR()
macro which uses the events_sysfs_show() function in the x86
PMU code. That function itself was relying on the x86_pmu data
structure. Yet RAPL and the core PMU (x86_pmu) have nothing to
do with each other. They should therefore not interact with
each other.
The x86_pmu structure is initialized at boot time based on
the host CPU model. When the host CPU is not supported, the
x86_pmu remains uninitialized and some of the callbacks it
contains are NULL.
The false dependency with x86_pmu could potentially cause crashes
in case the x86_pmu is not initialized while the RAPL PMU is. This
may, for instance, be the case in virtualized environments.
This patch fixes the problem by using a private sysfs_show()
routine for exporting the RAPL PMU events.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150113225953.GA21525@thinkpad
Cc: vincent.weaver@maine.edu
Cc: jolsa@redhat.com
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k
Pull m68k fixlet from Geert Uytterhoeven.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/linux-m68k:
m68k: Wire up execveat
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"A few powerpc fixes"
* tag 'powerpc-3.19-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
powerpc: Work around gcc bug in current_thread_info()
cxl: Fix issues when unmapping contexts
powernv: Fix OPAL tracepoint code
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If the function graph tracer traces a jprobe callback, the system will
crash. This can easily be demonstrated by compiling the jprobe
sample module that is in the kernel tree, loading it and running the
function graph tracer.
# modprobe jprobe_example.ko
# echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
# ls
The first two commands end up in a nice crash after the first fork.
(do_fork has a jprobe attached to it, so "ls" just triggers that fork)
The problem is caused by the jprobe_return() that all jprobe callbacks
must end with. The way jprobes works is that the function a jprobe
is attached to has a breakpoint placed at the start of it (or it uses
ftrace if fentry is supported). The breakpoint handler (or ftrace callback)
will copy the stack frame and change the ip address to return to the
jprobe handler instead of the function. The jprobe handler must end
with jprobe_return() which swaps the stack and does an int3 (breakpoint).
This breakpoint handler will then put back the saved stack frame,
simulate the instruction at the beginning of the function it added
a breakpoint to, and then continue on.
For function tracing to work, it hijakes the return address from the
stack frame, and replaces it with a hook function that will trace
the end of the call. This hook function will restore the return
address of the function call.
If the function tracer traces the jprobe handler, the hook function
for that handler will not be called, and its saved return address
will be used for the next function. This will result in a kernel crash.
To solve this, pause function tracing before the jprobe handler is called
and unpause it before it returns back to the function it probed.
Some other updates:
Used a variable "saved_sp" to hold kcb->jprobe_saved_sp. This makes the
code look a bit cleaner and easier to understand (various tries to fix
this bug required this change).
Note, if fentry is being used, jprobes will change the ip address before
the function graph tracer runs and it will not be able to trace the
function that the jprobe is probing.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150114154329.552437962@goodmis.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.30+
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Don't use uninitialized data in IPVS, from Dan Carpenter.
2) conntrack race fixes from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
3) Fix TX hangs with i40e, from Jesse Brandeburg.
4) Fix budget return from poll calls in dnet and alx, from Eric
Dumazet.
5) Fix bugus "if (unlikely(x) < 0)" test in AF_PACKET, from Christoph
Jaeger.
6) Fix bug introduced by conversion to list_head in TIPC retransmit
code, from Jon Paul Maloy.
7) Don't use GFP_NOIO under spinlock in USB kaweth driver, from Alexey
Khoroshilov.
8) Fix bridge build with INET disabled, from Arnd Bergmann.
9) Fix netlink array overrun for PROBE attributes in openvswitch, from
Thomas Graf.
10) Don't hold spinlock across synchronize_irq() in tg3 driver, from
Prashant Sreedharan.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (44 commits)
tg3: Release tp->lock before invoking synchronize_irq()
tg3: tg3_reset_task() needs to use rtnl_lock to synchronize
tg3: tg3_timer() should grab tp->lock before checking for tp->irq_sync
team: avoid possible underflow of count_pending value for notify_peers and mcast_rejoin
openvswitch: packet messages need their own probe attribtue
i40e: adds FCoE configure option
cxgb4vf: Fix queue allocation for 40G adapter
netdevice: Add missing parentheses in macro
bridge: only provide proxy ARP when CONFIG_INET is enabled
neighbour: fix base_reachable_time(_ms) not effective immediatly when changed
net: fec: fix MDIO bus assignement for dual fec SoC's
xen-netfront: use different locks for Rx and Tx stats
drivers: net: cpsw: fix multicast flush in dual emac mode
cxgb4vf: Initialize mdio_addr before using it
net: Corrected the comment describing the ndo operations to reflect the actual prototype for couple of operations
usb/kaweth: use GFP_ATOMIC under spin_lock in usb_start_wait_urb()
MAINTAINERS: add me as ibmveth maintainer
tipc: fix bug in broadcast retransmit code
update ip-sysctl.txt documentation (v2)
net/at91_ether: prepare and unprepare clock
...
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Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Two bugfixes for arm64. I will have another pull request next week,
but otherwise things are calm"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
arm64: KVM: Fix HCR setting for 32bit guests
arm64: KVM: Fix TLB invalidation by IPA/VMID
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
"Two small performance tweaks, the plumbing for the execveat system
call and a couple of bug fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/uprobes: fix user space PER events
s390/bpf: Fix JMP_JGE_X (A > X) and JMP_JGT_X (A >= X)
s390/bpf: Fix ALU_NEG (A = -A)
s390/mm: avoid using pmd_to_page for !USE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCKS
s390/timex: fix get_tod_clock_ext() inline assembly
s390: wire up execveat syscall
s390/kernel: use stnsm 255 instead of stosm 0
s390/vtime: Get rid of redundant WARN_ON
s390/zcrypt: kernel oops at insmod of the z90crypt device driver
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On i.MX28, the MDIO bus is shared between the two FEC instances.
The driver makes sure that the second FEC uses the MDIO bus of the
first FEC. This is done conditionally if FEC_QUIRK_ENET_MAC is set.
However, in newer designs, such as Vybrid or i.MX6SX, each FEC MAC
has its own MDIO bus. Simply removing the quirk FEC_QUIRK_ENET_MAC
is not an option since other logic, triggered by this quirk, is
still needed.
Furthermore, there are board designs which use the same MDIO bus
for both PHY's even though the second bus would be available on the
SoC side. Such layout are popular since it saves pins on SoC side.
Due to the above quirk, those boards currently do work fine. The
boards in the mainline tree with such a layout are:
- Freescale Vybrid Tower with TWR-SER2 (vf610-twr.dts)
- Freescale i.MX6 SoloX SDB Board (imx6sx-sdb.dts)
This patch adds a new quirk FEC_QUIRK_SINGLE_MDIO for i.MX28, which
makes sure that the MDIO bus of the first FEC is used in any case.
However, the boards above do have a SoC with a MDIO bus for each FEC
instance. But the PHY's are not connected in a 1:1 configuration. A
proper device tree description is needed to allow the driver to
figure out where to find its PHY. This patch fixes that shortcoming
by adding a MDIO bus child node to the first FEC instance, along
with the two PHY's on that bus, and making use of the phy-handle
property to add a reference to the PHY's.
Acked-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen bug fixes from David Vrabel:
"Several critical linear p2m fixes that prevented some hosts from
booting"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.19-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: properly retrieve NMI reason
xen: check for zero sized area when invalidating memory
xen: use correct type for physical addresses
xen: correct race in alloc_p2m_pmd()
xen: correct error for building p2m list on 32 bits
x86/xen: avoid freeing static 'name' when kasprintf() fails
x86/xen: add extra memory for remapped frames during setup
x86/xen: don't count how many PFNs are identity mapped
x86/xen: Free bootmem in free_p2m_page() during early boot
x86/xen: Remove unnecessary BUG_ON(preemptible()) in xen_setup_timer()
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Using the native code here can't work properly, as the hypervisor would
normally have cleared the two reason bits by the time Dom0 gets to see
the NMI (if passed to it at all). There's a shared info field for this,
and there's an existing hook to use - just fit the two together. This
is particularly relevant so that NMIs intended to be handled by APEI /
GHES actually make it to the respective handler.
Note that the hook can (and should) be used irrespective of whether
being in Dom0, as accessing port 0x61 in a DomU would be even worse,
while the shared info field would just hold zero all the time. Note
further that hardware NMI handling for PVH doesn't currently work
anyway due to missing code in the hypervisor (but it is expected to
work the native rather than the PV way).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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With 841ee230253f ("ARM: wire up execveat syscall"), arch/arm/ has grown
support for the execveat system call.
This patch wires up the compat variant for arm64.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Appearance: On some SAMA5D4EK boards, after power up, the Eth1 doesn't work.
Reason: The PIOE2 pin is connected to the NAND_Tree# of KSZ8081,
But it outputs LOW during the reset period, which cause the NAND_Tree# enabled.
Add phy_fixup() to disable NAND_Tree by overriding the Operation
Mode Strap Override register(i.e. Register 16h) to clear the NAND_Tree bit.
Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
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atmel_lcdfb needs also uses hclk clock, but AT91SAM9263 doesn't have that
specific clock, so use lcd_clk twice. The same was done in
arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam9263.c
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexanders83@web.de>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
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The MICBIAS is a supply, should route to MIC while not IN1L.
Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
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The second property of reg is the length, so correct it for timer.
Signed-off-by: Bo Shen <voice.shen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
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Commit b856a59141b1 (arm/arm64: KVM: Reset the HCR on each vcpu
when resetting the vcpu) moved the init of the HCR register to
happen later in the init of a vcpu, but left out the fixup
done in kvm_reset_vcpu when preparing for a 32bit guest.
As a result, the 32bit guest is run as a 64bit guest, but the
rest of the kernel still manages it as a 32bit. Fun follows.
Moving the fixup to vcpu_reset_hcr solves the problem for good.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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It took about two years for someone to notice that the IPA passed
to TLBI IPAS2E1IS must be shifted by 12 bits. Clearly our reviewing
is not as good as it should be...
Paper bag time for me.
Reported-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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With the introduction of the linear mapped p2m list setting memory
areas to "invalid" had to be delayed. When doing the invalidation
make sure no zero sized areas are processed.
Signed-off-by: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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When converting a pfn to a physical address be sure to use 64 bit
wide types or convert the physical address to a pfn if possible.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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When allocating a new pmd for the linear mapped p2m list a check is
done for not introducing another pmd when this just happened on
another cpu. In this case the old pte pointer was returned which
points to the p2m_missing or p2m_identity page. The correct value
would be the pointer to the found new page.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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In xen_rebuild_p2m_list() for large areas of invalid or identity
mapped memory the pmd entries on 32 bit systems are initialized
wrong. Correct this error.
Suggested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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If uprobes are single stepped for example with gdb, the behavior should
now be correct. Before this patch, when gdb was single stepping a uprobe,
the result was a SIGILL.
When PER is active for any storage alteration and a uprobe is hit, a storage
alteration event is indicated. These over indications are filterd out by gdb,
if no change has happened within the observed area.
Signed-off-by: Jan Willeke <willeke@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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