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commit 89c1a8cf63f8c69dfddb6e377c04df8b25ab1c88 upstream.
cd-gpios polarity should be changed to GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW and wp-gpios
should be changed to GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH.
Otherwise, the SD may not work properly due to wrong polarity inversion
specified in DT after switch to common parsing function mmc_of_parse().
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Fixes the backport of 0b34a166f291d255755be46e43ed5497cdd194f2 upstream
Commit 0b34a166f291d255755be46e43ed5497cdd194f2 "x86/xen: Support
kexec/kdump in HVM guests by doing a soft reset" has been added to the
4.2-stable tree" needed to correct the CONFIG variable, as
CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE only showed up in 4.3.
Reported-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reported-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 589cb22bbedacf325951014c07a35a2b01ca57f6 upstream.
If the STXR instruction fails in the SWP emulation code, we leave *data
overwritten with the loaded value, therefore corrupting the data written
by a subsequent, successful attempt.
This patch re-jigs the code so that we only write back to *data once we
know that the update has happened.
Fixes: bd35a4adc413 ("arm64: Port SWP/SWPB emulation support from arm")
Reported-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@freescale.com>
Reported-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e13d918a19a7b6cba62b32884f5e336e764c2cc6 upstream.
Commit dd006da21646 ("arm64: mm: increase VA range of identity map")
introduced a mechanism to extend the virtual memory map range
to support arm64 systems with system RAM located at very high offset,
where the identity mapping used to enable/disable the MMU requires
additional translation levels to map the physical memory at an equal
virtual offset.
The kernel detects at boot time the tcr_el1.t0sz value required by the
identity mapping and sets-up the tcr_el1.t0sz register field accordingly,
any time the identity map is required in the kernel (ie when enabling the
MMU).
After enabling the MMU, in the cold boot path the kernel resets the
tcr_el1.t0sz to its default value (ie the actual configuration value for
the system virtual address space) so that after enabling the MMU the
memory space translated by ttbr0_el1 is restored as expected.
Commit dd006da21646 ("arm64: mm: increase VA range of identity map")
also added code to set-up the tcr_el1.t0sz value when the kernel resumes
from low-power states with the MMU off through cpu_resume() in order to
effectively use the identity mapping to enable the MMU but failed to add
the code required to restore the tcr_el1.t0sz to its default value, when
the core returns to the kernel with the MMU enabled, so that the kernel
might end up running with tcr_el1.t0sz value set-up for the identity
mapping which can be lower than the value required by the actual virtual
address space, resulting in an erroneous set-up.
This patchs adds code in the resume path that restores the tcr_el1.t0sz
default value upon core resume, mirroring this way the cold boot path
behaviour therefore fixing the issue.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Fixes: dd006da21646 ("arm64: mm: increase VA range of identity map")
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit af391b15f7b56ce19f52862d36595637dd42b575 upstream.
This patch renames __cpu_suspend to cpu_suspend so that it's aligned
with ARM32. It also removes the redundant wrapper created.
This is in preparation to implement generic PSCI system suspend using
the cpu_{suspend,resume} which now has the same interface on both ARM
and ARM64.
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 9702970c7bd3e2d6fecb642a190269131d4ac16c upstream.
This reverts commit e306dfd06fcb44d21c80acb8e5a88d55f3d1cf63.
With this patch applied, we were the only architecture making this sort
of adjustment to the PC calculation in the unwinder. This causes
problems for ftrace, where the PC values are matched against the
contents of the stack frames in the callchain and fail to match any
records after the address adjustment.
Whilst there has been some effort to change ftrace to workaround this,
those patches are not yet ready for mainline and, since we're the odd
architecture in this regard, let's just step in line with other
architectures (like arch/arm/) for now.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 38850d786a799c3ff2de0dc1980902c3263698dc upstream.
Commit 8a603f91cc48 ("ARM: 8445/1: fix vdsomunge not to depend on
glibc specific byteswap.h") unfortunately introduced a bug created but
not found during discussion and patch simplification.
Reported-by: Efraim Yawitz <efraim.yawitz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Fixes: 8a603f91cc48 ("ARM: 8445/1: fix vdsomunge not to depend on glibc specific byteswap.h")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8a603f91cc4848ab1a0458bc065aa9f64322e123 upstream.
If the host toolchain is not glibc based then the arm kernel build
fails with
HOSTCC arch/arm/vdso/vdsomunge
arch/arm/vdso/vdsomunge.c:48:22: fatal error: byteswap.h: No such file or directory
Observed: with omap2plus_defconfig and compile on Mac OS X with arm ELF
cross-compiler.
Reason: byteswap.h is a glibc only header.
Solution: replace by private byte-swapping macros (taken from
arch/mips/boot/elf2ecoff.c and kindly improved by Russell King)
Tested to compile on Mac OS X 10.9.5 host.
Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathan_lynch@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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specifications
commit eaeef1ad9b6ea6df1d1220c254d9563da60cb9d1 upstream.
sun7i-a20.dtsi contains a cpufreq operating point at 0.9 volts. The minimum
CPU voltage for the Allwinner A20 SoC, however, is 1.0 volts. Thus, raise
the voltage for the lowest operating point to 1.0 volts in order to stay
within the SoC specifications. It is an undervolted setting that isn't
stable across all SoCs and boards out there.
Fixes: d96b7161916f ("ARM: dts: sun7i: Add cpu clock reference and
operating points to dtsi")
Signed-off-by: Timo Sigurdsson <public_timo.s@silentcreek.de>
Acked-by: Iain Paton <ipaton0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7e381ec6a36aa44f15fc1a76e6efb9e2cd942e61 upstream.
LDO1 regulator (VDD_SD) is connected to SoC's vddshv8. vddshv8 needs to
be kept always powered (see commit 5a0f93c6576a ("ARM: dts: Add
am57xx-beagle-x15"), but at the moment VDD_SD is enabled/disabled
depending on whether an SD card is inserted or not.
This patch sets LDO1 regulator to always-on.
This patch has a side effect of fixing another issue, HDMI DDC not
working when SD card is not inserted:
Why this happens is that the tpd12s015 (HDMI level shifter/ESD
protection chip) has LS_OE GPIO input, which needs to be enabled for the
HDMI DDC to work. LS_OE comes from gpio6_28. The pin that provides
gpio6_28 is powered by vddshv8, and vddshv8 comes from VDD_SD.
So when SD card is not inserted, VDD_SD is disabled, and LS_OE stays
off.
The proper fix for the HDMI DDC issue would be to maybe have the pinctrl
framework manage the pin specific power.
Apparently this fixes also a third issue (copy paste from Kishon's
patch):
ldo1_reg in addition to being connected to the io lines is also
connected to the card detect line. On card removal, omap_hsmmc
driver does a regulator_disable causing card detect line to be
pulled down. This raises a card insertion interrupt and once the
MMC core detects there is no card inserted, it does a
regulator disable which again raises a card insertion interrupt.
This happens in a loop causing infinite MMC interrupts.
Fixes: 5a0f93c6576a ("ARM: dts: Add am57xx-beagle-x15")
Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Reported-by: Louis McCarthy <compeoree@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b8bb9baad27e455c467e8fac47eebadbe765c18f upstream.
Since commit 2fad972d45c4 ("ARM: dts: Add mclk entry for Peach boards"),
sound card detection is broken on peach boards and gives below errors:
[ 3.630457] max98090 7-0010: MAX98091 REVID=0x51
[ 3.634233] max98090 7-0010: use default 2.8v micbias
[ 3.640985] snow-audio sound: HiFi <-> 3830000.i2s mapping ok
[ 3.645307] max98090 7-0010: Invalid master clock frequency
[ 3.650824] snow-audio sound: ASoC: Peach-Pi-I2S-MAX98091 late_probe() failed: -22
[ 3.658914] snow-audio sound: snd_soc_register_card failed (-22)
[ 3.664366] snow-audio: probe of sound failed with error -22
This patch adds missing assigned-clocks and assigned-clock-parents for
pmu_system_controller node which is used as "mclk" for audio codec.
Fixes: 2fad972d45c4 ("ARM: dts: Add mclk entry for Peach boards")
Signed-off-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit db347f1a5304d68c68c52f19971924b1e5842f3c upstream.
This commit enables standby support on Armada 385 DB-AP board, because
the PM initalization routine requires "marvell,armada380" compatible
string for all Armada 38x-based platforms.
Beside the compatible "marvell,armada38x" was wrong and should be fixed
in the stable kernels too.
[gregory.clement@free-electrons.com: add information, about the fixes]
Fixes: e5ee12817e9ea ("ARM: mvebu: Add Armada 385 Access Point
Development Board support")
Signed-off-by: Marcin Wojtas <mw@semihalf.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d836ace65ee98d7079bc3c5afdbcc0e27dca20a3 upstream.
DSA expects the host_dev pointer to be the device structure associated
with the MDIO bus controller driver. First commit breaking that was
c3a07134e6aa ("mv643xx_eth: convert to use the Marvell Orion MDIO
driver"), and then, it got completely under the radar for a while.
Reported-by: Frans van de Wiel <fvdw@fvdw.eu>
Fixes: c3a07134e6aa ("mv643xx_eth: convert to use the Marvell Orion MDIO driver")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8a53554e12e98d1759205afd7b8e9e2ea0936f48 upstream.
When multiple GOP devices exists, but none of them implements
ConOut, the code should just choose the first GOP (according to
the comments). But currently 'fb_base' will refer to the last GOP,
while other parameters to the first GOP, which will likely
result in a garbled display.
I can reliably reproduce this bug using my ASRock Z87M Extreme4
motherboard with CSM and integrated GPU disabled, and two PCIe
video cards (NVidia GT640 and GTX980), booting from efi-stub
(booting from grub works fine). On the primary display the
ASRock logo remains and on the secondary screen it is garbled
up completely.
Signed-off-by: Kővágó, Zoltán <DirtY.iCE.hu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444659236-24837-2-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 4a5d69b73948d0e03cd38d77dc11edb2e707165f upstream.
The vgic code on ARM is built for all configurations that enable KVM,
but the parent_data field that it references is only present when
CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY is set:
virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c: In function 'kvm_vgic_map_phys_irq':
virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c:1781:13: error: 'struct irq_data' has no member named 'parent_data'
This flag is implied by the GIC driver, and indeed the VGIC code only
makes sense if a GIC is present. This changes the CONFIG_KVM symbol
to always select GIC, which avoids the issue.
Fixes: 662d9715840 ("arm/arm64: KVM: Kill CONFIG_KVM_ARM_{VGIC,TIMER}")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8832317f662c06f5c06e638f57bfe89a71c9b266 upstream.
Currently we do not validate rtas.entry before calling enter_rtas(). This
leads to a kernel oops when user space calls rtas system call on a powernv
platform (see below). This patch adds code to validate rtas.entry before
making enter_rtas() call.
Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 4 [#1]
SMP NR_CPUS=1024 NUMA PowerNV
task: c000000004294b80 ti: c0000007e1a78000 task.ti: c0000007e1a78000
NIP: 0000000000000000 LR: 0000000000009c14 CTR: c000000000423140
REGS: c0000007e1a7b920 TRAP: 0e40 Not tainted (3.18.17-340.el7_1.pkvm3_1_0.2400.1.ppc64le)
MSR: 1000000000081000 <HV,ME> CR: 00000000 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c000000000009c0c SOFTE: 0
NIP [0000000000000000] (null)
LR [0000000000009c14] 0x9c14
Call Trace:
[c0000007e1a7bba0] [c00000000041a7f4] avc_has_perm_noaudit+0x54/0x110 (unreliable)
[c0000007e1a7bd80] [c00000000002ddc0] ppc_rtas+0x150/0x2d0
[c0000007e1a7be30] [c000000000009358] syscall_exit+0x0/0x98
Fixes: 55190f88789a ("powerpc: Add skeleton PowerNV platform")
Reported-by: NAGESWARA R. SASTRY <nasastry@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Reword change log, trim oops, and add stable + fixes]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit c56dadf39761a6157239cac39e3988998c994f98 upstream.
Function should_resched() is equal to (!preempt_count() && need_resched()).
In preemptive kernel preempt_count here is non-zero because of vc->lock.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150715095203.12246.72922.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1a541b4e3cd6f5795022514114854b3e1345f24e upstream.
6910fa1 ("arm64: enable PTE type bit in the mask for pte_modify") fixes
a problem whereby a large block of PROT_NONE mapped memory is
incorrectly mapped as block descriptors when mprotect is called.
Unfortunately, a subtle bug was introduced by this fix to the THP logic.
If one mmaps a large block of memory, then faults it such that it is
collapsed into THPs; resulting calls to mprotect on this area of memory
will lead to incorrect table descriptors being written instead of block
descriptors. This is because pmd_modify calls pte_modify which is now
allowed to modify the type of the page table entry.
This patch reverts commit 6910fa16dbe142f6a0fd0fd7c249f9883ff7fc8a, and
fixes the problem it was trying to address by adjusting PAGE_NONE to
represent a table entry. Thus no change in pte type is required when
moving from PROT_NONE to a different protection.
Fixes: 6910fa16dbe1 ("arm64: enable PTE type bit in the mask for pte_modify")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+
Cc: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
Reported-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <Ganapatrao.Kulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>
Tested-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[SteveC: backported 1a541b4e3cd6f5795022514114854b3e1345f24e to 4.1 and
4.2 stable. Just one minor fix to second part to allow patch to apply
cleanly, no logic changed.]
Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit fe32d3cd5e8eb0f82e459763374aa80797023403 upstream.
These functions check should_resched() before unlocking spinlock/bh-enable:
preempt_count always non-zero => should_resched() always returns false.
cond_resched_lock() worked iff spin_needbreak is set.
This patch adds argument "preempt_offset" to should_resched().
preempt_count offset constants for that:
PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET - offset after preempt_disable()
PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET - offset after spin_lock()
SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET - offset after local_bh_distable()
SOFTIRQ_LOCK_OFFSET - offset after spin_lock_bh()
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: bdb438065890 ("sched: Extract the basic add/sub preempt_count modifiers")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150715095204.12246.98268.stgit@buzz
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit b6dd8e0719c0d2d01429639a11b7bc2677de240c upstream.
Commit df057cc7b4fa ("arm64: errata: add module build workaround for
erratum #843419") sets CFLAGS_MODULE to ensure that the large memory
model is used by the compiler when building kernel modules.
However, CFLAGS_MODULE is an environment variable and intended to be
overridden on the command line, which appears to be the case with the
Ubuntu kernel packaging system, so use KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE instead.
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Fixes: df057cc7b4fa ("arm64: errata: add module build workaround for erratum #843419")
Reported-by: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit a66d7f724a96d6fd279bfbd2ee488def6b081bea upstream.
Some of the crypto algorithms write to the initialization vector,
but no space has been allocated for it. This clobbers adjacent memory.
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit fc2ca674470bbfe11d72a20a3f19fd3dc43bfca0 upstream.
Commit 3adeb2566b9b ("MIPS: Loongson: Improve LEFI firmware interface")
made the number of UARTs dynamic if LEFI_FIRMWARE_INTERFACE is configured.
Unfortunately, it did not initialize the number of UARTs if
LEFI_FIRMWARE_INTERFACE is not configured. As a result, the Fulong2e
system has no console.
Fixes: 3adeb2566b9b ("MIPS: Loongson: Improve LEFI firmware interface")
Acked-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11076/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8474ba74193d302e8340dddd1e16c85cc4b98caf upstream.
Make sure the compiler does not modify arguments of syscall functions.
This can happen if the compiler generates a tailcall to another
function. For example, without asmlinkage_protect sys_openat is compiled
into this function:
sys_openat:
clr.l %d0
move.w 18(%sp),%d0
move.l %d0,16(%sp)
jbra do_sys_open
Note how the fourth argument is modified in place, modifying the register
%d4 that gets restored from this stack slot when the function returns to
user-space. The caller may expect the register to be unmodified across
system calls.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 569ba74a7ba69f46ce2950bf085b37fea2408385 upstream.
This is the arm64 portion of commit 45cac65b0fcd ("readahead: fault
retry breaks mmap file read random detection"), which was absent from
the initial port and has since gone unnoticed. The original commit says:
> .fault now can retry. The retry can break state machine of .fault. In
> filemap_fault, if page is miss, ra->mmap_miss is increased. In the second
> try, since the page is in page cache now, ra->mmap_miss is decreased. And
> these are done in one fault, so we can't detect random mmap file access.
>
> Add a new flag to indicate .fault is tried once. In the second try, skip
> ra->mmap_miss decreasing. The filemap_fault state machine is ok with it.
With this change, Mark reports that:
> Random read improves by 250%, sequential read improves by 40%, and
> random write by 400% to an eMMC device with dm crypto wrapped around it.
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Salyzyn <salyzyn@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Riley Andrews <riandrews@android.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ee556d00cf20012e889344a0adbbf809ab5015a3 upstream.
When function graph tracer is enabled, the following operation
will trigger panic:
mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel
echo next_tgid > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_filter
echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/tracing/current_tracer
ls /proc/
------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 198.501417] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address cb88537fdc8ba316
[ 198.506126] pgd = ffffffc008f79000
[ 198.509363] [cb88537fdc8ba316] *pgd=00000000488c6003, *pud=00000000488c6003, *pmd=0000000000000000
[ 198.517726] Internal error: Oops: 94000005 [#1] SMP
[ 198.518798] Modules linked in:
[ 198.520582] CPU: 1 PID: 1388 Comm: ls Tainted: G
[ 198.521800] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 198.522852] task: ffffffc0fa9e8000 ti: ffffffc0f9ab0000 task.ti: ffffffc0f9ab0000
[ 198.524306] PC is at next_tgid+0x30/0x100
[ 198.525205] LR is at return_to_handler+0x0/0x20
[ 198.526090] pc : [<ffffffc0002a1070>] lr : [<ffffffc0000907c0>] pstate: 60000145
[ 198.527392] sp : ffffffc0f9ab3d40
[ 198.528084] x29: ffffffc0f9ab3d40 x28: ffffffc0f9ab0000
[ 198.529406] x27: ffffffc000d6a000 x26: ffffffc000b786e8
[ 198.530659] x25: ffffffc0002a1900 x24: ffffffc0faf16c00
[ 198.531942] x23: ffffffc0f9ab3ea0 x22: 0000000000000002
[ 198.533202] x21: ffffffc000d85050 x20: 0000000000000002
[ 198.534446] x19: 0000000000000002 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 198.535719] x17: 000000000049fa08 x16: ffffffc000242efc
[ 198.537030] x15: 0000007fa472b54c x14: ffffffffff000000
[ 198.538347] x13: ffffffc0fada84a0 x12: 0000000000000001
[ 198.539634] x11: ffffffc0f9ab3d70 x10: ffffffc0f9ab3d70
[ 198.540915] x9 : ffffffc0000907c0 x8 : ffffffc0f9ab3d40
[ 198.542215] x7 : 0000002e330f08f0 x6 : 0000000000000015
[ 198.543508] x5 : 0000000000000f08 x4 : ffffffc0f9835ec0
[ 198.544792] x3 : cb88537fdc8ba316 x2 : cb88537fdc8ba306
[ 198.546108] x1 : 0000000000000002 x0 : ffffffc000d85050
[ 198.547432]
[ 198.547920] Process ls (pid: 1388, stack limit = 0xffffffc0f9ab0020)
[ 198.549170] Stack: (0xffffffc0f9ab3d40 to 0xffffffc0f9ab4000)
[ 198.582568] Call trace:
[ 198.583313] [<ffffffc0002a1070>] next_tgid+0x30/0x100
[ 198.584359] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70
[ 198.585503] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70
[ 198.586574] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70
[ 198.587660] [<ffffffc0000907bc>] ftrace_graph_caller+0x6c/0x70
[ 198.588896] Code: aa0003f5 2a0103f4 b4000102 91004043 (885f7c60)
[ 198.591092] ---[ end trace 6a346f8f20949ac8 ]---
This is because when using function graph tracer, if the traced
function return value is in multi regs ([x0-x7]), return_to_handler
may corrupt them. So in return_to_handler, the parameter regs should
be protected properly.
Signed-off-by: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com>
Acked-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0ce3cc008ec04258b6a6314b09f1a6012810881a upstream.
The new Properties Table feature introduced in UEFIv2.5 may
split memory regions that cover PE/COFF memory images into
separate code and data regions. Since these regions only differ
in the type (runtime code vs runtime data) and the permission
bits, but not in the memory type attributes (UC/WC/WT/WB), the
spec does not require them to be aligned to 64 KB.
Since the relative offset of PE/COFF .text and .data segments
cannot be changed on the fly, this means that we can no longer
pad out those regions to be mappable using 64 KB pages.
Unfortunately, there is no annotation in the UEFI memory map
that identifies data regions that were split off from a code
region, so we must apply this logic to all adjacent runtime
regions whose attributes only differ in the permission bits.
So instead of rounding each memory region to 64 KB alignment at
both ends, only round down regions that are not directly
preceded by another runtime region with the same type
attributes. Since the UEFI spec does not mandate that the memory
map be sorted, this means we also need to sort it first.
Note that this change will result in all EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME
regions whose start addresses are not aligned to the OS page
size to be mapped with executable permissions (i.e., on kernels
compiled with 64 KB pages). However, since these mappings are
only active during the time that UEFI Runtime Services are being
invoked, the window for abuse is rather small.
Tested-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [UEFI 2.4 only]
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443218539-7610-3-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e297c939b745e420ef0b9dc989cb87bda617b399 upstream.
This fixes a race which can result in the same virtual IRQ number
being assigned to two different MSI interrupts. The most visible
consequence of that is usually a warning and stack trace from the
sysfs code about an attempt to create a duplicate entry in sysfs.
The race happens when one CPU (say CPU 0) is disposing of an MSI
while another CPU (say CPU 1) is setting up an MSI. CPU 0 calls
(for example) pnv_teardown_msi_irqs(), which calls
msi_bitmap_free_hwirqs() to indicate that the MSI (i.e. its
hardware IRQ number) is no longer in use. Then, before CPU 0 gets
to calling irq_dispose_mapping() to free up the virtal IRQ number,
CPU 1 comes in and calls msi_bitmap_alloc_hwirqs() to allocate an
MSI, and gets the same hardware IRQ number that CPU 0 just freed.
CPU 1 then calls irq_create_mapping() to get a virtual IRQ number,
which sees that there is currently a mapping for that hardware IRQ
number and returns the corresponding virtual IRQ number (which is
the same virtual IRQ number that CPU 0 was using). CPU 0 then
calls irq_dispose_mapping() and frees that virtual IRQ number.
Now, if another CPU comes along and calls irq_create_mapping(), it
is likely to get the virtual IRQ number that was just freed,
resulting in the same virtual IRQ number apparently being used for
two different hardware interrupts.
To fix this race, we just move the call to msi_bitmap_free_hwirqs()
to after the call to irq_dispose_mapping(). Since virq_to_hw()
doesn't work for the virtual IRQ number after irq_dispose_mapping()
has been called, we need to call it before irq_dispose_mapping() and
remember the result for the msi_bitmap_free_hwirqs() call.
The pattern of calling msi_bitmap_free_hwirqs() before
irq_dispose_mapping() appears in 5 places under arch/powerpc, and
appears to have originated in commit 05af7bd2d75e ("[POWERPC] MPIC
U3/U4 MSI backend") from 2007.
Fixes: 05af7bd2d75e ("[POWERPC] MPIC U3/U4 MSI backend")
Reported-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 53960059d56ecef67d4ddd546731623641a3d2d1 upstream.
If there is a DMA zone (usually 24bit = 16MB I believe), but no DMA32
zone, as is the case for some 32-bit kernels, then massage_gfp_flags()
will cause DMA memory allocated for devices with a 32..63-bit
coherent_dma_mask to fall back to using __GFP_DMA, even though there may
only be 32-bits of physical address available anyway.
Correct that case to compare against a mask the size of phys_addr_t
instead of always using a 64-bit mask.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Fixes: a2e715a86c6d ("MIPS: DMA: Fix computation of DMA flags from device's coherent_dma_mask.")
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9610/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit cf75eb15be2bdd054a76aeef6458beaa4a6ab770 upstream.
cd-gpios polarity should be changed to GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW and wp-gpios
should be changed to GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH.
Otherwise, the SD may not work properly due to wrong polarity inversion
specified in DT after switch to common parsing function mmc_of_parse().
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 94d76946859b4bcfa0da373357f14feda2af0622 upstream.
cd-gpios polarity should be changed to GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW and wp-gpios
should be changed to GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH.
Otherwise, the SD may not work properly due to wrong polarity inversion
specified in DT after switch to common parsing function mmc_of_parse().
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit aca45c0e95dad1c4ba4d38da192756b0e10cbbbd upstream.
cd-gpios polarity should be changed to GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW and wp-gpios
should be changed to GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH.
Otherwise, the SD may not work properly due to wrong polarity inversion
specified in DT after switch to common parsing function mmc_of_parse().
Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit adc0b7fbf6fe9967505c0254d9535ec7288186ae upstream.
my gcc 5.1 used an ldgr instruction with a register != 0,2,4,6 for
spilling/filling into a floating point register in our decompressor.
This will cause an AFP-register data exception as the decompressor
did not setup the additional floating point registers via cr0.
That causes a program check loop that looked like a hang with
one "Uncompressing Linux... " message (directly booted via kvm)
or a loop of "Uncompressing Linux... " messages (when booted via
zipl boot loader).
The offending code in my build was
48e400: e3 c0 af ff ff 71 lay %r12,-1(%r10)
-->48e406: b3 c1 00 1c ldgr %f1,%r12
48e40a: ec 6c 01 22 02 7f clij %r6,2,12,0x48e64e
but gcc could do spilling into an fpr at any function. We can
simply disable floating point support at that early stage.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 8d4bd0ed0439dfc780aab801a085961925ed6838 upstream.
The uc_sigmask in the ucontext structure is an array of words to keep
the 64 signal bits (or 1024 if you ask glibc but the kernel sigset_t
only has 64 bits).
For 64 bit the sigset_t contains a single 8 byte word, but for 31 bit
there are two 4 byte words. The compat signal handler code uses a
simple copy of the 64 bit sigset_t to the 31 bit compat_sigset_t.
As s390 is a big-endian architecture this is incorrect, the two words
in the 31 bit sigset_t array need to be swapped.
Reported-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0b34a166f291d255755be46e43ed5497cdd194f2 upstream.
Currently there is a number of issues preventing PVHVM Xen guests from
doing successful kexec/kdump:
- Bound event channels.
- Registered vcpu_info.
- PIRQ/emuirq mappings.
- shared_info frame after XENMAPSPACE_shared_info operation.
- Active grant mappings.
Basically, newly booted kernel stumbles upon already set up Xen
interfaces and there is no way to reestablish them. In Xen-4.7 a new
feature called 'soft reset' is coming. A guest performing kexec/kdump
operation is supposed to call SCHEDOP_shutdown hypercall with
SHUTDOWN_soft_reset reason before jumping to new kernel. Hypervisor
(with some help from toolstack) will do full domain cleanup (but
keeping its memory and vCPU contexts intact) returning the guest to
the state it had when it was first booted and thus allowing it to
start over.
Doing SHUTDOWN_soft_reset on Xen hypervisors which don't support it is
probably OK as by default all unknown shutdown reasons cause domain
destroy with a message in toolstack log: 'Unknown shutdown reason code
5. Destroying domain.' which gives a clue to what the problem is and
eliminates false expectations.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit ab76f7b4ab2397ffdd2f1eb07c55697d19991d10 upstream.
Unused space between the end of __ex_table and the start of
rodata can be left W+x in the kernel page tables. Extend the
setting of the NX bit to cover this gap by starting from
text_end rather than rodata_start.
Before:
---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd
0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81600000 6M ro PSE GLB x pmd
0xffffffff81600000-0xffffffff81754000 1360K ro GLB x pte
0xffffffff81754000-0xffffffff81800000 688K RW GLB x pte
0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff81a00000 2M ro PSE GLB NX pmd
0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81b3b000 1260K ro GLB NX pte
0xffffffff81b3b000-0xffffffff82000000 4884K RW GLB NX pte
0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82200000 2M RW PSE GLB NX pmd
0xffffffff82200000-0xffffffffa0000000 478M pmd
After:
---[ High Kernel Mapping ]---
0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffff81000000 16M pmd
0xffffffff81000000-0xffffffff81600000 6M ro PSE GLB x pmd
0xffffffff81600000-0xffffffff81754000 1360K ro GLB x pte
0xffffffff81754000-0xffffffff81800000 688K RW GLB NX pte
0xffffffff81800000-0xffffffff81a00000 2M ro PSE GLB NX pmd
0xffffffff81a00000-0xffffffff81b3b000 1260K ro GLB NX pte
0xffffffff81b3b000-0xffffffff82000000 4884K RW GLB NX pte
0xffffffff82000000-0xffffffff82200000 2M RW PSE GLB NX pmd
0xffffffff82200000-0xffffffffa0000000 478M pmd
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443704662-3138-1-git-send-email-sds@tycho.nsa.gov
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit eddd3826a1a0190e5235703d1e666affa4d13b96 upstream.
Dmitry Vyukov reported the following using trinity and the memory
error detector AddressSanitizer
(https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel).
[ 124.575597] ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on
address ffff88002e280000
[ 124.576801] ffff88002e280000 is located 131938492886538 bytes to
the left of 28857600-byte region [ffffffff81282e0a, ffffffff82e0830a)
[ 124.578633] Accessed by thread T10915:
[ 124.579295] inlined in describe_heap_address
./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:164
[ 124.579295] #0 ffffffff810dd277 in asan_report_error
./arch/x86/mm/asan/report.c:278
[ 124.580137] #1 ffffffff810dc6a0 in asan_check_region
./arch/x86/mm/asan/asan.c:37
[ 124.581050] #2 ffffffff810dd423 in __tsan_read8 ??:0
[ 124.581893] #3 ffffffff8107c093 in get_wchan
./arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c:444
The address checks in the 64bit implementation of get_wchan() are
wrong in several ways:
- The lower bound of the stack is not the start of the stack
page. It's the start of the stack page plus sizeof (struct
thread_info)
- The upper bound must be:
top_of_stack - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING - 2 * sizeof(unsigned long).
The 2 * sizeof(unsigned long) is required because the stack pointer
points at the frame pointer. The layout on the stack is: ... IP FP
... IP FP. So we need to make sure that both IP and FP are in the
bounds.
Fix the bound checks and get rid of the mix of numeric constants, u64
and unsigned long. Making all unsigned long allows us to use the same
function for 32bit as well.
Use READ_ONCE() when accessing the stack. This does not prevent a
concurrent wakeup of the task and the stack changing, but at least it
avoids TOCTOU.
Also check task state at the end of the loop. Again that does not
prevent concurrent changes, but it avoids walking for nothing.
Add proper comments while at it.
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Based-on-patch-from: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: kasan-dev <kasan-dev@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Wolfram Gloger <wmglo@dent.med.uni-muenchen.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150930083302.694788319@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e3c41e37b0f4b18cbd4dac76cbeece5a7558b909 upstream.
The original bug is a page fault crash that sometimes happens
on big machines when preparing ELF headers:
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffc90613fc9000
IP: [<ffffffff8103d645>] prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback+0x165/0x260
The bug is caused by us under-counting the number of memory ranges
and subsequently not allocating enough ELF header space for them.
The bug is typically masked on smaller systems, because the ELF header
allocation is rounded up to the next page.
This patch modifies the code in fill_up_crash_elf_data() by using
walk_system_ram_res() instead of walk_system_ram_range() to correctly
count the max number of crash memory ranges. That's because the
walk_system_ram_range() filters out small memory regions that
reside in the same page, but walk_system_ram_res() does not.
Here's how I found the bug:
After tracing prepare_elf64_headers() and prepare_elf64_ram_headers_callback(),
the code uses walk_system_ram_res() to fill-in crash memory regions information
to the program header, so it counts those small memory regions that
reside in a page area.
But, when the kernel was using walk_system_ram_range() in
fill_up_crash_elf_data() to count the number of crash memory regions,
it filters out small regions.
I printed those small memory regions, for example:
kexec: Get nr_ram ranges. vaddr=0xffff880077592258 paddr=0x77592258, sz=0xdc0
Based on the code in walk_system_ram_range(), this memory region
will be filtered out:
pfn = (0x77592258 + 0x1000 - 1) >> 12 = 0x77593
end_pfn = (0x77592258 + 0xfc0 -1 + 1) >> 12 = 0x77593
end_pfn - pfn = 0x77593 - 0x77593 = 0 <=== if (end_pfn > pfn) is FALSE
So, the max_nr_ranges that's counted by the kernel doesn't include
small memory regions - causing us to under-allocate the required space.
That causes the page fault crash that happens in a later code path
when preparing ELF headers.
This bug is not easy to reproduce on small machines that have few
CPUs, because the allocated page aligned ELF buffer has more free
space to cover those small memory regions' PT_LOAD headers.
Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443531537-29436-1-git-send-email-jlee@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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instead of top-down
commit a5caa209ba9c29c6421292e7879d2387a2ef39c9 upstream.
Beginning with UEFI v2.5 EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE was introduced
that signals that the firmware PE/COFF loader supports splitting
code and data sections of PE/COFF images into separate EFI
memory map entries. This allows the kernel to map those regions
with strict memory protections, e.g. EFI_MEMORY_RO for code,
EFI_MEMORY_XP for data, etc.
Unfortunately, an unwritten requirement of this new feature is
that the regions need to be mapped with the same offsets
relative to each other as observed in the EFI memory map. If
this is not done crashes like this may occur,
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffffefe6086dd
IP: [<fffffffefe6086dd>] 0xfffffffefe6086dd
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8104c90e>] efi_call+0x7e/0x100
[<ffffffff81602091>] ? virt_efi_set_variable+0x61/0x90
[<ffffffff8104c583>] efi_delete_dummy_variable+0x63/0x70
[<ffffffff81f4e4aa>] efi_enter_virtual_mode+0x383/0x392
[<ffffffff81f37e1b>] start_kernel+0x38a/0x417
[<ffffffff81f37495>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[<ffffffff81f37582>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xeb/0xef
Here 0xfffffffefe6086dd refers to an address the firmware
expects to be mapped but which the OS never claimed was mapped.
The issue is that included in these regions are relative
addresses to other regions which were emitted by the firmware
toolchain before the "splitting" of sections occurred at
runtime.
Needless to say, we don't satisfy this unwritten requirement on
x86_64 and instead map the EFI memory map entries in reverse
order. The above crash is almost certainly triggerable with any
kernel newer than v3.13 because that's when we rewrote the EFI
runtime region mapping code, in commit d2f7cbe7b26a ("x86/efi:
Runtime services virtual mapping"). For kernel versions before
v3.13 things may work by pure luck depending on the
fragmentation of the kernel virtual address space at the time we
map the EFI regions.
Instead of mapping the EFI memory map entries in reverse order,
where entry N has a higher virtual address than entry N+1, map
them in the same order as they appear in the EFI memory map to
preserve this relative offset between regions.
This patch has been kept as small as possible with the intention
that it should be applied aggressively to stable and
distribution kernels. It is very much a bugfix rather than
support for a new feature, since when EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE is
enabled we must map things as outlined above to even boot - we
have no way of asking the firmware not to split the code/data
regions.
In fact, this patch doesn't even make use of the more strict
memory protections available in UEFI v2.5. That will come later.
Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com>
Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443218539-7610-2-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit d2922422c48df93f3edff7d872ee4f3191fefb08 upstream.
The cpu feature flags are not ever going to change, so warning
everytime can cause a lot of kernel log spam
(in our case more than 10GB/hour).
The warning seems to only occur when nested virtualization is
enabled, so it's probably triggered by a KVM bug. This is a
sensible and safe change anyway, and the KVM bug fix might not
be suitable for stable releases anyway.
Signed-off-by: Dirk Mueller <dmueller@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 83c133cf11fb0e68a51681447e372489f052d40e upstream.
The NMI entry code that switches to the normal kernel stack needs to
be very careful not to clobber any extra stack slots on the NMI
stack. The code is fine under the assumption that SWAPGS is just a
normal instruction, but that assumption isn't really true. Use
SWAPGS_UNSAFE_STACK instead.
This is part of a fix for some random crashes that Sasha saw.
Fixes: 9b6e6a8334d5 ("x86/nmi/64: Switch stacks on userspace NMI entry")
Reported-and-tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/974bc40edffdb5c2950a5c4977f821a446b76178.1442791737.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit fc57a7c68020dcf954428869eafd934c0ab1536f upstream.
PARAVIRT_ADJUST_EXCEPTION_FRAME generates this code (using nmi as an
example, trimmed for readability):
ff 15 00 00 00 00 callq *0x0(%rip) # 2796 <nmi+0x6>
2792: R_X86_64_PC32 pv_irq_ops+0x2c
That's a call through a function pointer to regular C function that
does nothing on native boots, but that function isn't protected
against kprobes, isn't marked notrace, and is certainly not
guaranteed to preserve any registers if the compiler is feeling
perverse. This is bad news for a CLBR_NONE operation.
Of course, if everything works correctly, once paravirt ops are
patched, it gets nopped out, but what if we hit this code before
paravirt ops are patched in? This can potentially cause breakage
that is very difficult to debug.
A more subtle failure is possible here, too: if _paravirt_nop uses
the stack at all (even just to push RBP), it will overwrite the "NMI
executing" variable if it's called in the NMI prologue.
The Xen case, perhaps surprisingly, is fine, because it's already
written in asm.
Fix all of the cases that default to paravirt_nop (including
adjust_exception_frame) with a big hammer: replace paravirt_nop with
an asm function that is just a ret instruction.
The Xen case may have other problems, so document them.
This is part of a fix for some random crashes that Sasha saw.
Reported-and-tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8f5d2ba295f9d73751c33d97fda03e0495d9ade0.1442791737.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 03da3ff1cfcd7774c8780d2547ba0d995f7dc03d upstream.
In 2007, commit 07190a08eef36 ("Mark TSC on GeodeLX reliable")
bypassed verification of the TSC on Geode LX. However, this code
(now in the check_system_tsc_reliable() function in
arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c) was only present if CONFIG_MGEODE_LX was
set.
OpenWRT has recently started building its generic Geode target
for Geode GX, not LX, to include support for additional
platforms. This broke the timekeeping on LX-based devices,
because the TSC wasn't marked as reliable:
https://dev.openwrt.org/ticket/20531
By adding a runtime check on is_geode_lx(), we can also include
the fix if CONFIG_MGEODEGX1 or CONFIG_X86_GENERIC are set, thus
fixing the problem.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Cc: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <marcelo@kvack.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1442409003.131189.87.camel@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 66c117d7fa2ae429911e60d84bf31a90b2b96189 upstream.
Richard reported the following crash:
[ 0.036000] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 55501e06
[ 0.036000] IP: [<c0aae48b>] common_interrupt+0xb/0x38
[ 0.036000] Call Trace:
[ 0.036000] [<c0409c80>] ? add_nops+0x90/0xa0
[ 0.036000] [<c040a054>] apply_alternatives+0x274/0x630
Chuck decoded:
" 0: 8d 90 90 83 04 24 lea 0x24048390(%eax),%edx
6: 80 fc 0f cmp $0xf,%ah
9: a8 0f test $0xf,%al
>> b: a0 06 1e 50 55 mov 0x55501e06,%al
10: 57 push %edi
11: 56 push %esi
Interrupt 0x30 occurred while the alternatives code was replacing the
initial 0x90,0x90,0x90 NOPs (from the ASM_CLAC macro) with the
optimized version, 0x8d,0x76,0x00. Only the first byte has been
replaced so far, and it makes a mess out of the insn decoding."
optimize_nops() is buggy in two aspects:
- It's not disabling interrupts across the modification
- It's lacking a sync_core() call
Add both.
Fixes: 4fd4b6e5537c 'x86/alternatives: Use optimized NOPs for padding'
Reported-and-tested-by: "Richard W.M. Jones" <rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Chuck Ebbert <cebbert.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.11.1509031232340.15006@nanos
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5d7c631d926b59aa16f3c56eaeb83f1036c81dc7 upstream.
The APIC LVTT register is MMIO mapped but the TSC_DEADLINE register is an
MSR. The write to the TSC_DEADLINE MSR is not serializing, so it's not
guaranteed that the write to LVTT has reached the APIC before the
TSC_DEADLINE MSR is written. In such a case the write to the MSR is
ignored and as a consequence the local timer interrupt never fires.
The SDM decribes this issue for xAPIC and x2APIC modes. The
serialization methods recommended by the SDM differ.
xAPIC:
"1. Memory-mapped write to LVT Timer Register, setting bits 18:17 to 10b.
2. WRMSR to the IA32_TSC_DEADLINE MSR a value much larger than current time-stamp counter.
3. If RDMSR of the IA32_TSC_DEADLINE MSR returns zero, go to step 2.
4. WRMSR to the IA32_TSC_DEADLINE MSR the desired deadline."
x2APIC:
"To allow for efficient access to the APIC registers in x2APIC mode,
the serializing semantics of WRMSR are relaxed when writing to the
APIC registers. Thus, system software should not use 'WRMSR to APIC
registers in x2APIC mode' as a serializing instruction. Read and write
accesses to the APIC registers will occur in program order. A WRMSR to
an APIC register may complete before all preceding stores are globally
visible; software can prevent this by inserting a serializing
instruction, an SFENCE, or an MFENCE before the WRMSR."
The xAPIC method is to just wait for the memory mapped write to hit
the LVTT by checking whether the MSR write has reached the hardware.
There is no reason why a proper MFENCE after the memory mapped write would
not do the same. Andi Kleen confirmed that MFENCE is sufficient for the
xAPIC case as well.
Issue MFENCE before writing to the TSC_DEADLINE MSR. This can be done
unconditionally as all CPUs which have TSC_DEADLINE also have MFENCE
support.
[ tglx: Massaged the changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: <Kernel-team@fb.com>
Cc: <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150909041352.GA2059853@devbig257.prn2.facebook.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 0af822110871400908d5b6f83a8908c45f881d8f upstream.
This fixes a duplicated pin control causing this error:
imx6q-pinctrl 20e0000.iomuxc: pin MX6Q_PAD_GPIO_1 already
requested by regulators:regulator@2; cannot claim for 2184000.usb
imx6q-pinctrl 20e0000.iomuxc: pin-137 (2184000.usb) status -22
imx6q-pinctrl 20e0000.iomuxc: could not request pin 137
(MX6Q_PAD_GPIO_1) from group usbotggrp on device 20e0000.iomuxc
imx_usb 2184000.usb: Error applying setting, reverse things
back
imx6q-pinctrl 20e0000.iomuxc: pin MX6Q_PAD_EIM_D31 already
requested by regulators:regulator@1; cannot claim for 2184200.usb
imx6q-pinctrl 20e0000.iomuxc: pin-52 (2184200.usb) status -22
imx6q-pinctrl 20e0000.iomuxc: could not request pin 52 (MX6Q_PAD_EIM_D31)
from group usbh1grp on device 20e0000.iomuxc
imx_usb 2184200.usb: Error applying setting, reverse things
back
Signed-off-by: Felipe F. Tonello <eu@felipetonello.com>
Fixes: e2047e33f2bd ("ARM: dts: add initial Rex Pro board support")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 833b5794e3303cc97a0d2d4ba97f26cc9d9b4b79 upstream.
The cpu booting of exynos5422 has been still broken since we discussed
it in last year[1]. This patch is inspired from Odroid XU3
code (Actually, it was from samsung exynos vendor kernel)[2]. This weird
reset code was founded exynos5420 octa cores series SoCs and only
required for the first boot core is the Little core (Cortex A7).
Some of the exynos5420 boards and all of the exynos5422 boards will require
this code.
There is two ways to check the little core is the first cpu. One is
checking GPG2CON[1] GPIO value and the other is checking the cluster
number of the first cpu. I selected the latter because it's more easier
than the former.
[1] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-arm-kernel/2015-June/350632.html
[2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/6782891/
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@kernel.org>
Cc: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Chanho Park <parkch98@gmail.com>
[k.kozlowski: Adding stable for v4.1+, reformat comment]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 3a2fa775bd1d0579113666c1a2e37654a34018a0 upstream.
Let's fix pinmux address of gpio 170 used by tfp410 powerdown-gpio.
According to the OMAP35x Technical Reference Manual
CONTROL_PADCONF_I2C3_SDA[15:0] 0x480021C4 mode0: i2c3_sda
CONTROL_PADCONF_I2C3_SDA[31:16] 0x480021C4 mode4: gpio_170
the pinmux address of gpio 170 must be 0x480021C6.
The former wrong address broke i2c3 (used by hdmi ddc), resulting in
kernel message:
omap_i2c 48060000.i2c: controller timed out
Fixes: 8cecf52befd7 ("ARM: omap3-beagle.dts: add display information")
Signed-off-by: Carl Frederik Werner <frederik@cfbw.eu>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 1dbdad75074d16c3e3005180f81a01cdc04a7872 upstream.
The i2c5 pinctrl offsets are wrong. If the bootloader doesn't set the
pins up, communication with tca6424a doesn't work (controller timeouts)
and it is not possible to enable HDMI.
Fixes: 9be495c42609 ("ARM: dts: omap5-evm: Add I2c pinctrl data")
Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 7ae85dc7687c7e7119053d83d02c560ea217b772 upstream.
In (23a4e40 arm: kgdb: Handle read-only text / modules) we moved to
using patch_text() to set breakpoints so that we could handle the case
when we had CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA. That patch used patch_text().
Unfortunately, patch_text() assumes that we're not in atomic context
when it runs since it needs to grab a mutex and also wait for other
CPUs to stop (which it does with a completion).
This would result in a stack crawl if you had
CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP and tried to set a breakpoint in kgdb. The
crawl looked something like:
BUG: scheduling while atomic: swapper/0/0/0x00010007
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.2.0-rc7-00133-geb63b34 #1073
Hardware name: Rockchip (Device Tree)
(unwind_backtrace) from [<c00133d4>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
(show_stack) from [<c05400e8>] (dump_stack+0x84/0xb8)
(dump_stack) from [<c004913c>] (__schedule_bug+0x54/0x6c)
(__schedule_bug) from [<c054065c>] (__schedule+0x80/0x668)
(__schedule) from [<c0540cfc>] (schedule+0xb8/0xd4)
(schedule) from [<c0543a3c>] (schedule_timeout+0x2c/0x234)
(schedule_timeout) from [<c05417c0>] (wait_for_common+0xf4/0x188)
(wait_for_common) from [<c0541874>] (wait_for_completion+0x20/0x24)
(wait_for_completion) from [<c00a0104>] (__stop_cpus+0x58/0x70)
(__stop_cpus) from [<c00a0580>] (stop_cpus+0x3c/0x54)
(stop_cpus) from [<c00a06c4>] (__stop_machine+0xcc/0xe8)
(__stop_machine) from [<c00a0714>] (stop_machine+0x34/0x44)
(stop_machine) from [<c00173e8>] (patch_text+0x28/0x34)
(patch_text) from [<c001733c>] (kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint+0x40/0x4c)
(kgdb_arch_set_breakpoint) from [<c00a0d68>] (kgdb_validate_break_address+0x2c/0x60)
(kgdb_validate_break_address) from [<c00a0e90>] (dbg_set_sw_break+0x1c/0xdc)
(dbg_set_sw_break) from [<c00a2e88>] (gdb_serial_stub+0x9c4/0xba4)
(gdb_serial_stub) from [<c00a11cc>] (kgdb_cpu_enter+0x1f8/0x60c)
(kgdb_cpu_enter) from [<c00a18cc>] (kgdb_handle_exception+0x19c/0x1d0)
(kgdb_handle_exception) from [<c0016f7c>] (kgdb_compiled_brk_fn+0x30/0x3c)
(kgdb_compiled_brk_fn) from [<c00091a4>] (do_undefinstr+0x1a4/0x20c)
(do_undefinstr) from [<c001400c>] (__und_svc_finish+0x0/0x34)
It turns out that when we're in kgdb all the CPUs are stopped anyway
so there's no reason we should be calling patch_text(). We can
instead directly call __patch_text() which assumes that CPUs have
already been stopped.
Fixes: 23a4e4050ba9 ("arm: kgdb: Handle read-only text / modules")
Reported-by: Aapo Vienamo <avienamo@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit a077224fd35b2f7fbc93f14cf67074fc792fbac2 upstream.
While working on the 32-bit ARM port of UEFI, I noticed a strange
corruption in the kernel log. The following snprintf() statement
(in drivers/firmware/efi/efi.c:efi_md_typeattr_format())
snprintf(pos, size, "|%3s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%3s|%2s|%2s|%2s|%2s]",
was producing the following output in the log:
| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]
| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]
| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]
|RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]*
|RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]*
| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]
|RUN| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]*
| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]
|RUN| | | | | | | |UC]
|RUN| | | | | | | |UC]
As it turns out, this is caused by incorrect code being emitted for
the string() function in lib/vsprintf.c. The following code
if (!(spec.flags & LEFT)) {
while (len < spec.field_width--) {
if (buf < end)
*buf = ' ';
++buf;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
if (buf < end)
*buf = *s;
++buf; ++s;
}
while (len < spec.field_width--) {
if (buf < end)
*buf = ' ';
++buf;
}
when called with len == 0, triggers an issue in the GCC SRA optimization
pass (Scalar Replacement of Aggregates), which handles promotion of signed
struct members incorrectly. This is a known but as yet unresolved issue.
(https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=65932). In this particular
case, it is causing the second while loop to be executed erroneously a
single time, causing the additional space characters to be printed.
So disable the optimization by passing -fno-ipa-sra.
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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