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2014-01-08bcache/md: Use raid stripe sizeKent Overstreet
Now that we've got code for raid5/6 stripe awareness, bcache just needs to know about the stripes and when writing partial stripes is expensive - we probably don't want to enable this optimization for raid1 or 10, even though they have stripes. So add a flag to queue_limits. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
2014-01-03blk-mq: fix initializing request's start timeMing Lei
blk_rq_init() is called in req's complete handler to initialize the request, so the members of start_time and start_time_ns might become inaccurate when it is allocated in future. The patch initializes the two members in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init() to fix the problem. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-12-31block: blk-mq: don't export blk_mq_free_queue()Ming Lei
blk_mq_free_queue() is called from release handler of queue kobject, so it needn't be called from drivers. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-12-31block: blk-mq: make blk_sync_queue support mqMing Lei
This patch moves synchronization on mq->delay_work from blk_mq_free_queue() to blk_sync_queue(), so that blk_sync_queue can work on mq. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-12-31block: blk-mq: support draining mq queueMing Lei
blk_mq_drain_queue() is introduced so that we can drain mq queue inside blk_cleanup_queue(). Also don't accept new requests any more if queue is marked as dying. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-12-31Merge tag 'v3.13-rc6' into for-3.14/coreJens Axboe
Needed to bring blk-mq uptodate, since changes have been going in since for-3.14/core was established. Fixup merge issues related to the immutable biovec changes. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Conflicts: block/blk-flush.c fs/btrfs/check-integrity.c fs/btrfs/extent_io.c fs/btrfs/scrub.c fs/logfs/dev_bdev.c
2013-12-06block: fix memory leaks on unplugging block deviceAndrey Vagin
All objects, which are allocated in blk_mq_register_disk, must be released in blk_mq_unregister_disk. I use a KVM virtual machine and virtio disk to reproduce this issue. kmemleak: 18 new suspected memory leaks (see /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak) $ cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak | head -n 30 unreferenced object 0xffff8800b6636150 (size 8): comm "kworker/0:2", pid 65, jiffies 4294809903 (age 86.358s) hex dump (first 8 bytes): 76 69 72 74 69 6f 34 00 virtio4. backtrace: [<ffffffff8165d41e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0 [<ffffffff8118cfc5>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0xf5/0x260 [<ffffffff81155b11>] kstrdup+0x31/0x60 [<ffffffff812242be>] sysfs_new_dirent+0x2e/0x140 [<ffffffff81224678>] create_dir+0x38/0xe0 [<ffffffff812249e3>] sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x73/0xc0 [<ffffffff8130dfa9>] kobject_add_internal+0xc9/0x340 [<ffffffff8130e535>] kobject_add+0x65/0xb0 [<ffffffff813f34f8>] device_add+0x128/0x660 [<ffffffff813f3a4a>] device_register+0x1a/0x20 [<ffffffff813ae6f8>] register_virtio_device+0x98/0xe0 [<ffffffff813b0cce>] virtio_pci_probe+0x12e/0x1c0 [<ffffffff81340675>] local_pci_probe+0x45/0xa0 [<ffffffff81341a51>] pci_device_probe+0x121/0x130 [<ffffffff813f67f7>] driver_probe_device+0x87/0x390 [<ffffffff813f6b3b>] __device_attach+0x3b/0x40 unreferenced object 0xffff8800b65aa1d8 (size 144): Fixes: 320ae51feed5 (blk-mq: new multi-queue block IO queueing mechanism) Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-12-05Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe: "A small collection of fixes for the current series. It contains: - A fix for a use-after-free of a request in blk-mq. From Ming Lei - A fix for a blk-mq bug that could attempt to dereference a NULL rq if allocation failed - Two xen-blkfront small fixes - Cleanup of submit_bio_wait() type uses in the kernel, unifying that. From Kent - A fix for 32-bit blkg_rwstat reading. I apologize for this one looking mangled in the shortlog, it's entirely my fault for missing an empty line between the description and body of the text" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: blk-mq: fix use-after-free of request blk-mq: fix dereference of rq->mq_ctx if allocation fails block: xen-blkfront: Fix possible NULL ptr dereference xen-blkfront: Silence pfn maybe-uninitialized warning block: submit_bio_wait() conversions Update of blkg_stat and blkg_rwstat may happen in bh context
2013-12-05blk-mq: fix use-after-free of requestMing Lei
If accounting is on, we will do the IO completion accounting after we have freed the request. Fix that by moving it sooner instead. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-12-03block: Really silence spurious compiler warningsKent Overstreet
The uninitialized_var() macro appears to not work on structs... Get rid of it, and manually initialize instead. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-12-03blk-mq: fix dereference of rq->mq_ctx if allocation failsJeff Moyer
If __GFP_WAIT isn't set and we fail allocating, when we go to drop the reference on the ctx, we will attempt to dereference the NULL rq. Fix that. Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-26block: Silence spurious compiler warningsKent Overstreet
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-24block: submit_bio_wait() conversionsKent Overstreet
It was being open coded in a few places. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org> Cc: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com> Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-23block: Kill bio_iovec_idx(), __bio_iovec()Kent Overstreet
bio_iovec_idx() and __bio_iovec() don't have any valid uses anymore - previous users have been converted to bio_iovec_iter() or other methods. __BVEC_END() has to go too - the bvec array can't be used directly for the last biovec because we might only be using the first portion of it, we have to iterate over the bvec array with bio_for_each_segment() which checks against the current value of bi_iter.bi_size. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-23bio-integrity: Convert to bvec_iterKent Overstreet
The bio integrity is also stored in a bvec array, so if we use the bvec iter code we just added, the integrity code won't need to implement its own iteration stuff (bio_integrity_mark_head(), bio_integrity_mark_tail()) Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com>
2013-11-23block: Convert bio_for_each_segment() to bvec_iterKent Overstreet
More prep work for immutable biovecs - with immutable bvecs drivers won't be able to use the biovec directly, they'll need to use helpers that take into account bio->bi_iter.bi_bvec_done. This updates callers for the new usage without changing the implementation yet. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk> Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Paul Clements <Paul.Clements@steeleye.com> Cc: Jim Paris <jim@jtan.com> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com> Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com> Cc: Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com Cc: Nagalakshmi Nandigama <Nagalakshmi.Nandigama@lsi.com> Cc: Sreekanth Reddy <Sreekanth.Reddy@lsi.com> Cc: support@lsi.com Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com> Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com> Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com> Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com> Cc: Quoc-Son Anh <quoc-sonx.anh@intel.com> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com> Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: drbd-user@lists.linbit.com Cc: nbd-general@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: cbe-oss-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: DL-MPTFusionLinux@lsi.com Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Cc: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
2013-11-23block: Abstract out bvec iteratorKent Overstreet
Immutable biovecs are going to require an explicit iterator. To implement immutable bvecs, a later patch is going to add a bi_bvec_done member to this struct; for now, this patch effectively just renames things. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: "Ed L. Cashin" <ecashin@coraid.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk> Cc: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> Cc: Yehuda Sadeh <yehuda@inktank.com> Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com> Cc: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com> Cc: ceph-devel@vger.kernel.org Cc: Joshua Morris <josh.h.morris@us.ibm.com> Cc: Philip Kelleher <pjk1939@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: dm-devel@redhat.com Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux390@de.ibm.com Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com> Cc: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@tonian.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <JBottomley@parallels.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: "Nicholas A. Bellinger" <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Dave Kleikamp <shaggy@kernel.org> Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org> Cc: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Cc: KONISHI Ryusuke <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp> Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com> Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org> Cc: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com> Cc: xfs@oss.sgi.com Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Herton Ronaldo Krzesinski <herton.krzesinski@canonical.com> Cc: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Guo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Asai Thambi S P <asamymuthupa@micron.com> Cc: Selvan Mani <smani@micron.com> Cc: Sam Bradshaw <sbradshaw@micron.com> Cc: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Cc: "Roger Pau Monné" <roger.pau@citrix.com> Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com> Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> Cc: Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@citrix.com> Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org> Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchand@redhat.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Peng Tao <tao.peng@emc.com> Cc: Andy Adamson <andros@netapp.com> Cc: fanchaoting <fanchaoting@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com> Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com> Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com> Cc: Pankaj Kumar <pankaj.km@samsung.com> Cc: Dan Magenheimer <dan.magenheimer@oracle.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>6
2013-11-23block: submit_bio_wait() conversionsKent Overstreet
It was being open coded in a few places. Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org> Cc: Prasad Joshi <prasadjoshi.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com> Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2013-11-21block/partitions/efi.c: fix bound checkAntti P Miettinen
Use ARRAY_SIZE instead of sizeof to get proper max for label length. Since this is just a read out of bounds it's not that bad, but the problem becomes user-visible eg if one tries to use DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and DEBUG_RODATA, at least with some enhancements from Hiroshi. Of course the destination array can contain garbage when we read beyond the end of source array so that would be another user-visible problem. Signed-off-by: Antti P Miettinen <amiettinen@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Hiroshi Doyu <hdoyu@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Hiroshi Doyu <hdoyu@nvidia.com> Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-20Update of blkg_stat and blkg_rwstat may happen in bh context.Hong Zhiguo
While u64_stats_fetch_retry is only preempt_disable on 32bit UP system. This is not enough to avoid preemption by bh and may read strange 64 bit value. Signed-off-by: Hong Zhiguo <zhiguohong@tencent.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-19blk-mq: add blktrace insert event traceJens Axboe
We need it to make 'btt' from blktrace happy, otherwise we are missing one state transition. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-19blk-mq: ensure that we set REQ_IO_STAT so diskstats workJens Axboe
If disk stats are enabled on the queue, a request needs to be marked with REQ_IO_STAT for accounting to be active on that request. This fixes an issue with virtio-blk not showing up in /proc/diskstats after the conversion to blk-mq. Add QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT, setting stats and same cpu-group completion on by default. Reported-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-15Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull second round of block driver updates from Jens Axboe: "As mentioned in the original pull request, the bcache bits were pulled because of their dependency on the immutable bio vecs. Kent re-did this part and resubmitted it, so here's the 2nd round of (mostly) driver updates for 3.13. It contains: - The bcache work from Kent. - Conversion of virtio-blk to blk-mq. This removes the bio and request path, and substitutes with the blk-mq path instead. The end result almost 200 deleted lines. Patch is acked by Asias and Christoph, who both did a bunch of testing. - A removal of bootmem.h include from Grygorii Strashko, part of a larger series of his killing the dependency on that header file. - Removal of __cpuinit from blk-mq from Paul Gortmaker" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (56 commits) virtio_blk: blk-mq support blk-mq: remove newly added instances of __cpuinit bcache: defensively handle format strings bcache: Bypass torture test bcache: Delete some slower inline asm bcache: Use ida for bcache block dev minor bcache: Fix sysfs splat on shutdown with flash only devs bcache: Better full stripe scanning bcache: Have btree_split() insert into parent directly bcache: Move spinlock into struct time_stats bcache: Kill sequential_merge option bcache: Kill bch_next_recurse_key() bcache: Avoid deadlocking in garbage collection bcache: Incremental gc bcache: Add make_btree_freeing_key() bcache: Add btree_node_write_sync() bcache: PRECEDING_KEY() bcache: bch_(btree|extent)_ptr_invalid() bcache: Don't bother with bucket refcount for btree node allocations bcache: Debug code improvements ...
2013-11-15kernel: remove CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERSChristoph Hellwig
We've switched over every architecture that supports SMP to it, so remove the new useless config variable. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-14blk-mq: remove newly added instances of __cpuinitPaul Gortmaker
The new blk-mq code added new instances of __cpuinit usage. We removed this a couple versions ago; we now want to remove the compat no-op stubs. Introducing new users is not what we want to see at this point in time, as it will break once the stubs are gone. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-14Merge branch 'core-locking-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core locking changes from Ingo Molnar: "The biggest changes: - add lockdep support for seqcount/seqlocks structures, this unearthed both bugs and required extra annotation. - move the various kernel locking primitives to the new kernel/locking/ directory" * 'core-locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits) block: Use u64_stats_init() to initialize seqcounts locking/lockdep: Mark __lockdep_count_forward_deps() as static lockdep/proc: Fix lock-time avg computation locking/doc: Update references to kernel/mutex.c ipv6: Fix possible ipv6 seqlock deadlock cpuset: Fix potential deadlock w/ set_mems_allowed seqcount: Add lockdep functionality to seqcount/seqlock structures net: Explicitly initialize u64_stats_sync structures for lockdep locking: Move the percpu-rwsem code to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the lglocks code to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the rwsem code to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the rtmutex code to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the semaphore core to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the spinlock code to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the lockdep code to kernel/locking/ locking: Move the mutex code to kernel/locking/ hung_task debugging: Add tracepoint to report the hang x86/locking/kconfig: Update paravirt spinlock Kconfig description lockstat: Report avg wait and hold times lockdep, x86/alternatives: Drop ancient lockdep fixup message ...
2013-11-14Merge branch 'for-3.13/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block IO core updates from Jens Axboe: "This is the pull request for the core changes in the block layer for 3.13. It contains: - The new blk-mq request interface. This is a new and more scalable queueing model that marries the best part of the request based interface we currently have (which is fully featured, but scales poorly) and the bio based "interface" which the new drivers for high IOPS devices end up using because it's much faster than the request based one. The bio interface has no block layer support, since it taps into the stack much earlier. This means that drivers end up having to implement a lot of functionality on their own, like tagging, timeout handling, requeue, etc. The blk-mq interface provides all these. Some drivers even provide a switch to select bio or rq and has code to handle both, since things like merging only works in the rq model and hence is faster for some workloads. This is a huge mess. Conversion of these drivers nets us a substantial code reduction. Initial results on converting SCSI to this model even shows an 8x improvement on single queue devices. So while the model was intended to work on the newer multiqueue devices, it has substantial improvements for "classic" hardware as well. This code has gone through extensive testing and development, it's now ready to go. A pull request is coming to convert virtio-blk to this model will be will be coming as well, with more drivers scheduled for 3.14 conversion. - Two blktrace fixes from Jan and Chen Gang. - A plug merge fix from Alireza Haghdoost. - Conversion of __get_cpu_var() from Christoph Lameter. - Fix for sector_div() with 64-bit divider from Geert Uytterhoeven. - A fix for a race between request completion and the timeout handling from Jeff Moyer. This is what caused the merge conflict with blk-mq/core, in case you are looking at that. - A dm stacking fix from Mike Snitzer. - A code consolidation fix and duplicated code removal from Kent Overstreet. - A handful of block bug fixes from Mikulas Patocka, fixing a loop crash and memory corruption on blk cg. - Elevator switch bug fix from Tomoki Sekiyama. A heads-up that I had to rebase this branch. Initially the immutable bio_vecs had been queued up for inclusion, but a week later, it became clear that it wasn't fully cooked yet. So the decision was made to pull this out and postpone it until 3.14. It was a straight forward rebase, just pruning out the immutable series and the later fixes of problems with it. The rest of the patches applied directly and no further changes were made" * 'for-3.13/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (31 commits) block: replace IS_ERR and PTR_ERR with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO block: replace IS_ERR and PTR_ERR with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO block: Do not call sector_div() with a 64-bit divisor kernel: trace: blktrace: remove redundent memcpy() in compat_blk_trace_setup() block: Consolidate duplicated bio_trim() implementations block: Use rw_copy_check_uvector() block: Enable sysfs nomerge control for I/O requests in the plug list block: properly stack underlying max_segment_size to DM device elevator: acquire q->sysfs_lock in elevator_change() elevator: Fix a race in elevator switching and md device initialization block: Replace __get_cpu_var uses bdi: test bdi_init failure block: fix a probe argument to blk_register_region loop: fix crash if blk_alloc_queue fails blk-core: Fix memory corruption if blkcg_init_queue fails block: fix race between request completion and timeout handling blktrace: Send BLK_TN_PROCESS events to all running traces blk-mq: don't disallow request merges for req->special being set blk-mq: mq plug list breakage blk-mq: fix for flush deadlock ...
2013-11-14Merge branch 'for-linus-dma-masks' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-armLinus Torvalds
Pull DMA mask updates from Russell King: "This series cleans up the handling of DMA masks in a lot of drivers, fixing some bugs as we go. Some of the more serious errors include: - drivers which only set their coherent DMA mask if the attempt to set the streaming mask fails. - drivers which test for a NULL dma mask pointer, and then set the dma mask pointer to a location in their module .data section - which will cause problems if the module is reloaded. To counter these, I have introduced two helper functions: - dma_set_mask_and_coherent() takes care of setting both the streaming and coherent masks at the same time, with the correct error handling as specified by the API. - dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() which resolves the problem of drivers forcefully setting DMA masks. This is more a marker for future work to further clean these locations up - the code which creates the devices really should be initialising these, but to fix that in one go along with this change could potentially be very disruptive. The last thing this series does is prise away some of Linux's addition to "DMA addresses are physical addresses and RAM always starts at zero". We have ARM LPAE systems where all system memory is above 4GB physical, hence having DMA masks interpreted by (eg) the block layers as describing physical addresses in the range 0..DMAMASK fails on these platforms. Santosh Shilimkar addresses this in this series; the patches were copied to the appropriate people multiple times but were ignored. Fixing this also gets rid of some ARM weirdness in the setup of the max*pfn variables, and brings ARM into line with every other Linux architecture as far as those go" * 'for-linus-dma-masks' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (52 commits) ARM: 7805/1: mm: change max*pfn to include the physical offset of memory ARM: 7797/1: mmc: Use dma_max_pfn(dev) helper for bounce_limit calculations ARM: 7796/1: scsi: Use dma_max_pfn(dev) helper for bounce_limit calculations ARM: 7795/1: mm: dma-mapping: Add dma_max_pfn(dev) helper function ARM: 7794/1: block: Rename parameter dma_mask to max_addr for blk_queue_bounce_limit() ARM: DMA-API: better handing of DMA masks for coherent allocations ARM: 7857/1: dma: imx-sdma: setup dma mask DMA-API: firmware/google/gsmi.c: avoid direct access to DMA masks DMA-API: dcdbas: update DMA mask handing DMA-API: dma: edma.c: no need to explicitly initialize DMA masks DMA-API: usb: musb: use platform_device_register_full() to avoid directly messing with dma masks DMA-API: crypto: remove last references to 'static struct device *dev' DMA-API: crypto: fix ixp4xx crypto platform device support DMA-API: others: use dma_set_coherent_mask() DMA-API: staging: use dma_set_coherent_mask() DMA-API: usb: use new dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() DMA-API: usb: use dma_set_coherent_mask() DMA-API: parport: parport_pc.c: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() DMA-API: net: octeon: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() DMA-API: net: nxp/lpc_eth: use dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent() ...
2013-11-13block: Use u64_stats_init() to initialize seqcountsPeter Zijlstra
Now that seqcounts are lockdep enabled objects, we need to explicitly initialize runtime allocated seqcounts so that lockdep can track them. Without this patch, Fengguang was seeing: [ 4.127282] INFO: trying to register non-static key. [ 4.128027] the code is fine but needs lockdep annotation. [ 4.128027] turning off the locking correctness validator. [ 4.128027] CPU: 0 PID: 96 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 3.12.0-next-20131108-10601-gbad570d #2 [ 4.128027] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ ... ] [ 4.128027] Call Trace: [ 4.128027] [<7908e744>] ? console_unlock+0x353/0x380 [ 4.128027] [<79dc7cf2>] dump_stack+0x48/0x60 [ 4.128027] [<7908953e>] __lock_acquire.isra.26+0x7e3/0xceb [ 4.128027] [<7908a1c5>] lock_acquire+0x71/0x9a [ 4.128027] [<794079aa>] ? blk_throtl_bio+0x1c3/0x485 [ 4.128027] [<7940658b>] throtl_update_dispatch_stats+0x7c/0x153 [ 4.128027] [<794079aa>] ? blk_throtl_bio+0x1c3/0x485 [ 4.128027] [<794079aa>] blk_throtl_bio+0x1c3/0x485 ... Use u64_stats_init() for all affected data structures, which initializes the seqcount. Reported-and-Tested-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> [ Folded in another fix from the mailing list as well as a fix to that fix. Tweaked commit message. ] Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1384314134-6895-1-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org [ So I actually think that the two SOBs from PeterZ are the right depiction of the patch route. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2013-11-08block: cleanup removing dependency on bootmem headersGrygorii Strashko
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-08Merge branch 'blk-mq/core' into for-3.13/coreJens Axboe
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Conflicts: block/blk-timeout.c
2013-11-08block: replace IS_ERR and PTR_ERR with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERODuan Jiong
This patch fixes coccinelle error regarding usage of IS_ERR and PTR_ERR instead of PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO. Signed-off-by: Duan Jiong <duanj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-08block: replace IS_ERR and PTR_ERR with PTR_ERR_OR_ZERODuan Jiong
This patch fixes coccinelle error regarding usage of IS_ERR and PTR_ERR instead of PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO. Signed-off-by: Duan Jiong <duanj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-08block: Do not call sector_div() with a 64-bit divisorGeert Uytterhoeven
do_div() (called by sector_div() if CONFIG_LBDAF=y) is meant for divisions of 64-bit number by 32-bit numbers. Passing 64-bit divisor types caused issues in the past on 32-bit platforms, cfr. commit ea077b1b96e073eac5c3c5590529e964767fc5f7 ("m68k: Truncate base in do_div()"). As queue_limits.max_discard_sectors and .discard_granularity are unsigned int, max_discard_sectors and granularity should be unsigned int. As bdev_discard_alignment() returns int, alignment should be int. Now 2 calls to sector_div() can be replaced by 32-bit arithmetic: - The 64-bit modulo operation can become a 32-bit modulo operation, - The 64-bit division and multiplication can be replaced by a 32-bit modulo operation and a subtraction. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-08block: Use rw_copy_check_uvector()Kent Overstreet
No need for silly open coding - and struct sg_iovec has exactly the same layout as struct iovec... Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-08block: Enable sysfs nomerge control for I/O requests in the plug listAlireza Haghdoost
This patch enables the sysfs to control I/O request merge functionality in the plug list. While this control has been implemented for the request queue, it was dismissed in the plug list. Therefore, block layer merges requests together (or attempt to merge) even if the merge capability was disable using sysfs nomerge parameter value 2. This limitation is directly affects functionality of io_submit() system call. The system call enables user to submit a bunch of IO requests from user space using struct iocb **ios input argument. However, the unconditioned merging functionality in the plug list potentially merges these requests together down the road. Therefore, there is no way to distinguish between an application sending bunch of sequential IOs and an application sending one big IO. Ultimately, all requests generated by the former app merge within the plug list together and looks similar to the second app. While the merging functionality is a desirable feature to improve the performance of IO subsystem for some applications, it is not useful for other application like ours at all. Signed-off-by: Alireza Haghdoost <alireza@cs.umn.edu> Reviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Coding style modified. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-08block: properly stack underlying max_segment_size to DM deviceMike Snitzer
Without this patch all DM devices will default to BLK_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE (65536) even if the underlying device(s) have a larger value -- this is due to blk_stack_limits() using min_not_zero() when stacking the max_segment_size limit. 1073741824 before patch: 65536 after patch: 1073741824 Reported-by: Lukasz Flis <l.flis@cyfronet.pl> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.3+ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-08elevator: acquire q->sysfs_lock in elevator_change()Tomoki Sekiyama
Add locking of q->sysfs_lock into elevator_change() (an exported function) to ensure it is held to protect q->elevator from elevator_init(), even if elevator_change() is called from non-sysfs paths. sysfs path (elv_iosched_store) uses __elevator_change(), non-locking version, as the lock is already taken by elv_iosched_store(). Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-08elevator: Fix a race in elevator switching and md device initializationTomoki Sekiyama
The soft lockup below happens at the boot time of the system using dm multipath and the udev rules to switch scheduler. [ 356.127001] BUG: soft lockup - CPU#3 stuck for 22s! [sh:483] [ 356.127001] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81072a7d>] [<ffffffff81072a7d>] lock_timer_base.isra.35+0x1d/0x50 ... [ 356.127001] Call Trace: [ 356.127001] [<ffffffff81073810>] try_to_del_timer_sync+0x20/0x70 [ 356.127001] [<ffffffff8118b08a>] ? kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x20a/0x230 [ 356.127001] [<ffffffff810738b2>] del_timer_sync+0x52/0x60 [ 356.127001] [<ffffffff812ece22>] cfq_exit_queue+0x32/0xf0 [ 356.127001] [<ffffffff812c98df>] elevator_exit+0x2f/0x50 [ 356.127001] [<ffffffff812c9f21>] elevator_change+0xf1/0x1c0 [ 356.127001] [<ffffffff812caa50>] elv_iosched_store+0x20/0x50 [ 356.127001] [<ffffffff812d1d09>] queue_attr_store+0x59/0xb0 [ 356.127001] [<ffffffff812143f6>] sysfs_write_file+0xc6/0x140 [ 356.127001] [<ffffffff811a326d>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x1e0 [ 356.127001] [<ffffffff811a3ca9>] SyS_write+0x49/0xa0 [ 356.127001] [<ffffffff8164e899>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b This is caused by a race between md device initialization by multipathd and shell script to switch the scheduler using sysfs. - multipathd: SyS_ioctl -> do_vfs_ioctl -> dm_ctl_ioctl -> ctl_ioctl -> table_load -> dm_setup_md_queue -> blk_init_allocated_queue -> elevator_init q->elevator = elevator_alloc(q, e); // not yet initialized - sh -c 'echo deadline > /sys/$DEVPATH/queue/scheduler': elevator_switch (in the call trace above) struct elevator_queue *old = q->elevator; q->elevator = elevator_alloc(q, new_e); elevator_exit(old); // lockup! (*) - multipathd: (cont.) err = e->ops.elevator_init_fn(q); // init fails; q->elevator is modified (*) When del_timer_sync() is called, lock_timer_base() will loop infinitely while timer->base == NULL. In this case, as timer will never initialized, it results in lockup. This patch introduces acquisition of q->sysfs_lock around elevator_init() into blk_init_allocated_queue(), to provide mutual exclusion between initialization of the q->scheduler and switching of the scheduler. This should fix this bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=902012 Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-08block: Replace __get_cpu_var usesChristoph Lameter
__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x). This calculates the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor based on an offset. Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current processors percpu area. __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when writing data or on the right side of an assignment. __get_cpu_var() is defined as : #define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var))) __get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on other platforms) to avoid the address calculation. this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu variables. This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers are used when code is generated. At the end of the patch set all uses of __get_cpu_var have been removed so the macro is removed too. The patch set includes passes over all arches as well. Once these operations are used throughout then specialized macros can be defined in non -x86 arches as well in order to optimize per cpu access by f.e. using a global register that may be set to the per cpu base. Transformations done to __get_cpu_var() 1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y); Converts to int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y); 2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]); int *x = __get_cpu_var(y); Converts to int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y); 3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu variable. DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); int x = __get_cpu_var(y) Converts to int x = __this_cpu_read(y); 4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y); struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y); Converts to memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x)); 5. Assignment to a per cpu variable DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y) __get_cpu_var(y) = x; Converts to this_cpu_write(y, x); 6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y); __get_cpu_var(y)++ Converts to this_cpu_inc(y) Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-08blk-core: Fix memory corruption if blkcg_init_queue failsMikulas Patocka
If blkcg_init_queue fails, blk_alloc_queue_node doesn't call bdi_destroy to clean up structures allocated by the backing dev. ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: at lib/debugobjects.c:260 debug_print_object+0x85/0xa0() ODEBUG: free active (active state 0) object type: percpu_counter hint: (null) Modules linked in: dm_loop dm_mod ip6table_filter ip6_tables uvesafb cfbcopyarea cfbimgblt cfbfillrect fbcon font bitblit fbcon_rotate fbcon_cw fbcon_ud fbcon_ccw softcursor fb fbdev ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 msr nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_state ipt_REJECT xt_tcpudp iptable_filter ip_tables x_tables bridge stp llc tun ipv6 cpufreq_userspace cpufreq_stats cpufreq_powersave cpufreq_ondemand cpufreq_conservative spadfs fuse hid_generic usbhid hid raid0 md_mod dmi_sysfs nf_nat_ftp nf_nat nf_conntrack_ftp nf_conntrack lm85 hwmon_vid snd_usb_audio snd_pcm_oss snd_mixer_oss snd_pcm snd_timer snd_page_alloc snd_hwdep snd_usbmidi_lib snd_rawmidi snd soundcore acpi_cpufreq freq_table mperf sata_svw serverworks kvm_amd ide_core ehci_pci ohci_hcd libata ehci_hcd kvm usbcore tg3 usb_common libphy k10temp pcspkr ptp i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev microcode hwmon rtc_cmos pps_core e100 skge floppy mii processor button unix CPU: 0 PID: 2739 Comm: lvchange Tainted: G W 3.10.15-devel #14 Hardware name: empty empty/S3992-E, BIOS 'V1.06 ' 06/09/2009 0000000000000009 ffff88023c3c1ae8 ffffffff813c8fd4 ffff88023c3c1b20 ffffffff810399eb ffff88043d35cd58 ffffffff81651940 ffff88023c3c1bf8 ffffffff82479d90 0000000000000005 ffff88023c3c1b80 ffffffff81039a67 Call Trace: [<ffffffff813c8fd4>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b [<ffffffff810399eb>] warn_slowpath_common+0x6b/0xa0 [<ffffffff81039a67>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x47/0x50 [<ffffffff8122aaaf>] ? debug_check_no_obj_freed+0xcf/0x250 [<ffffffff81229a15>] debug_print_object+0x85/0xa0 [<ffffffff8122abe3>] debug_check_no_obj_freed+0x203/0x250 [<ffffffff8113c4ac>] kmem_cache_free+0x20c/0x3a0 [<ffffffff811f6709>] blk_alloc_queue_node+0x2a9/0x2c0 [<ffffffff811f672e>] blk_alloc_queue+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffffa04c0093>] dm_create+0x1a3/0x530 [dm_mod] [<ffffffffa04c6bb0>] ? list_version_get_info+0xe0/0xe0 [dm_mod] [<ffffffffa04c6c07>] dev_create+0x57/0x2b0 [dm_mod] [<ffffffffa04c6bb0>] ? list_version_get_info+0xe0/0xe0 [dm_mod] [<ffffffffa04c6bb0>] ? list_version_get_info+0xe0/0xe0 [dm_mod] [<ffffffffa04c6528>] ctl_ioctl+0x268/0x500 [dm_mod] [<ffffffff81097662>] ? get_lock_stats+0x22/0x70 [<ffffffffa04c67ce>] dm_ctl_ioctl+0xe/0x20 [dm_mod] [<ffffffff81161aad>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2ed/0x520 [<ffffffff8116cfc7>] ? fget_light+0x377/0x4e0 [<ffffffff81161d2b>] SyS_ioctl+0x4b/0x90 [<ffffffff813cff16>] system_call_fastpath+0x1a/0x1f ---[ end trace 4b5ff0d55673d986 ]--- ------------[ cut here ]------------ This fix should be backported to stable kernels starting with 2.6.37. Note that in the kernels prior to 3.5 the affected code is different, but the bug is still there - bdi_init is called and bdi_destroy isn't. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org # 2.6.37+ Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-11-08block: fix race between request completion and timeout handlingJeff Moyer
crocode i2c_i801 i2c_core iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support shpchp ioatdma dca be2net sg ses enclosure ext4 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod crc_t10dif ahci megaraid_sas(U) dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan] Pid: 491, comm: scsi_eh_0 Tainted: G W ---------------- 2.6.32-220.13.1.el6.x86_64 #1 IBM -[8722PAX]-/00D1461 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8124e424>] [<ffffffff8124e424>] blk_requeue_request+0x94/0xa0 RSP: 0018:ffff881057eefd60 EFLAGS: 00010012 RAX: ffff881d99e3e8a8 RBX: ffff881d99e3e780 RCX: ffff881d99e3e8a8 RDX: ffff881d99e3e8a8 RSI: ffff881d99e3e780 RDI: ffff881d99e3e780 RBP: ffff881057eefd80 R08: ffff881057eefe90 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff881057f92338 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff881057f92338 R15: ffff883058188000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880040200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b CR2: 00000000006d3ec0 CR3: 000000302cd7d000 CR4: 00000000000406b0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Process scsi_eh_0 (pid: 491, threadinfo ffff881057eee000, task ffff881057e29540) Stack: 0000000000001057 0000000000000286 ffff8810275efdc0 ffff881057f16000 <0> ffff881057eefdd0 ffffffff81362323 ffff881057eefe20 ffffffff8135f393 <0> ffff881057e29af8 ffff8810275efdc0 ffff881057eefe78 ffff881057eefe90 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81362323>] __scsi_queue_insert+0xa3/0x150 [<ffffffff8135f393>] ? scsi_eh_ready_devs+0x5e3/0x850 [<ffffffff81362a23>] scsi_queue_insert+0x13/0x20 [<ffffffff8135e4d4>] scsi_eh_flush_done_q+0x104/0x160 [<ffffffff8135fb6b>] scsi_error_handler+0x35b/0x660 [<ffffffff8135f810>] ? scsi_error_handler+0x0/0x660 [<ffffffff810908c6>] kthread+0x96/0xa0 [<ffffffff8100c14a>] child_rip+0xa/0x20 [<ffffffff81090830>] ? kthread+0x0/0xa0 [<ffffffff8100c140>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20 Code: 00 00 eb d1 4c 8b 2d 3c 8f 97 00 4d 85 ed 74 bf 49 8b 45 00 49 83 c5 08 48 89 de 4c 89 e7 ff d0 49 8b 45 00 48 85 c0 75 eb eb a4 <0f> 0b eb fe 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 0f 1f 44 00 00 RIP [<ffffffff8124e424>] blk_requeue_request+0x94/0xa0 RSP <ffff881057eefd60> The RIP is this line: BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq)); After digging through the code, I think there may be a race between the request completion and the timer handler running. A timer is started for each request put on the device's queue (see blk_start_request->blk_add_timer). If the request does not complete before the timer expires, the timer handler (blk_rq_timed_out_timer) will mark the request complete atomically: static inline int blk_mark_rq_complete(struct request *rq) { return test_and_set_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE, &rq->atomic_flags); } and then call blk_rq_timed_out. The latter function will call scsi_times_out, which will return one of BLK_EH_HANDLED, BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER or BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED. If BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER is returned, blk_clear_rq_complete is called, and blk_add_timer is again called to simply wait longer for the request to complete. Now, if the request happens to complete while this is going on, what happens? Given that we know the completion handler will bail if it finds the REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE bit set, we need to focus on the completion handler running after that bit is cleared. So, from the above paragraph, after the call to blk_clear_rq_complete. If the completion sets REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE before the BUG_ON in blk_add_timer, we go boom there (I haven't seen this in the cores). Next, if we get the completion before the call to list_add_tail, then the timer will eventually fire for an old req, which may either be freed or reallocated (there is evidence that this might be the case). Finally, if the completion comes in *after* the addition to the timeout list, I think it's harmless. The request will be removed from the timeout list, req_atom_complete will be set, and all will be well. This will only actually explain the coredumps *IF* the request structure was freed, reallocated *and* queued before the error handler thread had a chance to process it. That is possible, but it may make sense to keep digging for another race. I think that if this is what was happening, we would see other instances of this problem showing up as null pointer or garbage pointer dereferences, for example when the request structure was not re-used. It looks like we actually do run into that situation in other reports. This patch moves the BUG_ON(test_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE, &req->atomic_flags)); from blk_add_timer to the only caller that could trip over it (blk_start_request). It then inverts the calls to blk_clear_rq_complete and blk_add_timer in blk_rq_timed_out to address the race. I've boot tested this patch, but nothing more. Signed-off-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-10-31ARM: 7794/1: block: Rename parameter dma_mask to max_addr for ↵Santosh Shilimkar
blk_queue_bounce_limit() The blk_queue_bounce_limit() API parameter 'dma_mask' is actually the maximum address the device can handle rather than a dma_mask. Rename it accordingly to avoid it being interpreted as dma_mask. No functional change. The idea is to fix the bad assumptions about dma_mask wherever it could be miss-interpreted. Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-10-29blk-mq: don't disallow request merges for req->special being setJens Axboe
For blk-mq, if a driver has requested per-request payload data to carry command structures, they are stuffed into req->special. For an old style request based driver, req->special is used for the same purpose but indicates that a per-driver request structure has been prepared for the request already. So for the old style driver, we do not merge such requests. As most/all blk-mq drivers will use the payload feature, and since we have no problem merging on these, make this check dependent on whether it's a blk-mq enabled driver or not. Reported-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-10-29blk-mq: mq plug list breakageShaohua Li
We switched to plug mq_list for mq, but some code are still using old list. Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-10-28blk-mq: fix for flush deadlockChristoph Hellwig
The flush state machine takes in a struct request, which then is submitted multiple times to the underling driver. The old block code requeses the same request for each of those, so it does not have an issue with tapping into the request pool. The new one on the other hand allocates a new request for each of the actualy steps of the flush sequence. If have already allocated all of the tags for IO, we will fail allocating the flush request. Set aside a reserved request just for flushes. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-10-25blk-mq: add blk_mq_stop_hw_queuesChristoph Hellwig
Add a helper to iterate over all hw queues and stop them. This is useful for driver that implement PM suspend functionality. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Modified to just call blk_mq_stop_hw_queue() by Jens. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-10-25blk-mq: new multi-queue block IO queueing mechanismJens Axboe
Linux currently has two models for block devices: - The classic request_fn based approach, where drivers use struct request units for IO. The block layer provides various helper functionalities to let drivers share code, things like tag management, timeout handling, queueing, etc. - The "stacked" approach, where a driver squeezes in between the block layer and IO submitter. Since this bypasses the IO stack, driver generally have to manage everything themselves. With drivers being written for new high IOPS devices, the classic request_fn based driver doesn't work well enough. The design dates back to when both SMP and high IOPS was rare. It has problems with scaling to bigger machines, and runs into scaling issues even on smaller machines when you have IOPS in the hundreds of thousands per device. The stacked approach is then most often selected as the model for the driver. But this means that everybody has to re-invent everything, and along with that we get all the problems again that the shared approach solved. This commit introduces blk-mq, block multi queue support. The design is centered around per-cpu queues for queueing IO, which then funnel down into x number of hardware submission queues. We might have a 1:1 mapping between the two, or it might be an N:M mapping. That all depends on what the hardware supports. blk-mq provides various helper functions, which include: - Scalable support for request tagging. Most devices need to be able to uniquely identify a request both in the driver and to the hardware. The tagging uses per-cpu caches for freed tags, to enable cache hot reuse. - Timeout handling without tracking request on a per-device basis. Basically the driver should be able to get a notification, if a request happens to fail. - Optional support for non 1:1 mappings between issue and submission queues. blk-mq can redirect IO completions to the desired location. - Support for per-request payloads. Drivers almost always need to associate a request structure with some driver private command structure. Drivers can tell blk-mq this at init time, and then any request handed to the driver will have the required size of memory associated with it. - Support for merging of IO, and plugging. The stacked model gets neither of these. Even for high IOPS devices, merging sequential IO reduces per-command overhead and thus increases bandwidth. For now, this is provided as a potential 3rd queueing model, with the hope being that, as it matures, it can replace both the classic and stacked model. That would get us back to having just 1 real model for block devices, leaving the stacked approach to dm/md devices (as it was originally intended). Contributions in this patch from the following people: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com> Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com> Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu> Matias Bjorling <m@bjorling.me> Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-10-25block: remove request ref_countChristoph Hellwig
This reference count has been around since before git history, but the only place where it's used is in blk_execute_rq, and ther it is entirely useless as it is incremented before submitting the request and decremented in the end_io handler before waking up the submitter thread. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2013-10-25block: make rq->cmd_flags be 64-bitJens Axboe
We have officially run out of flags in a 32-bit space. Extend it to 64-bit even on 32-bit archs. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>