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path: root/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware.c
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2010-03-06bitops: rename for_each_bit() to for_each_set_bit()Akinobu Mita
Rename for_each_bit to for_each_set_bit in the kernel source tree. To permit for_each_clear_bit(), should that ever be added. The patch includes a macro to map the old for_each_bit() onto the new for_each_set_bit(). This is a (very) temporary thing to ease the migration. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: add temporary for_each_bit()] Suggested-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: i2c_dw_handle_tx_abort: Use dev_dbg() for NOACK casesShinya Kuribayashi
In the case of no-ACKs, we don't want to see dev_err() messages in the console, because some utilities like i2c-tools are capable of printing decorated console output. This patch will ease such situations. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Cosmetic cleanupsShinya Kuribayashi
Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Tx abort cleanupsShinya Kuribayashi
* ABRT_MASTER_DIS: Fix a typo. * i2c_dw_handle_tx_abort: Return an appropriate error number depending on abort_source. * i2c_dw_xfer: Add a missing abort_source initialization. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Skip RX_FULL and TX_EMPTY bits on tx abort errorsShinya Kuribayashi
Suppose TX_ABRT occurs in the middle of processing i2c_msg msgs[], and a STOP condition has already been generated on the bus. In this case, subsequent i2c_dw_xfer_msg() might initiate a new and unnecessary I2C transaction, which we'd have to avoid. Furthermore, anytime TX_ABRT is set, the contents of tx/rx buffers are flushed, so we don't have to process RX_FULL and TX_EMPTY. Disable interrupts, and skip them. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: i2c_dw_xfer_msg: Fix error handling proceduresShinya Kuribayashi
Current error handling procedures are not good in two respects: * Forgot to mark dev->cmd_complete as "completed" on errors Once an I2C transaction is initiated, wait_for_completion_ interruptible_timeout() waits for dev->cmd_complete to be completed. We have to take care of it whenever an error is detected, otherwise we will have a needless HZ timeout. * Forgot to disable interrupts In the previous patch, interrupt mask operations have been changed. We don't disable interrupts at the end of the interrupt handler any more, and try to keep RX_FULL (and TX_EMPTY if required) enabled during the transaction so that we can send longer data than the size of Tx/Rx FIFO. If an error is detected, we need to disable interrupts before quitting current transaction. We can work around above points using dev->msg_err effectively. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Disable TX_EMPTY when all i2c_msg msgs has been processedShinya Kuribayashi
Currently we disable TX_EMPTY interrupt when buf_len is zero, but this is wrong. (buf_len == 0) means that all transmit data in the current i2c_msg message has been sent out, but that doesn't necessarily mean all i2c_msg messages have been processed. TX_EMPTY interrupt is used as the driving force of DW I2C transactions, so we need to keep it enabled as long as i2c_msg messages are available. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Process all i2c_msg messages in the interrupt handlerShinya Kuribayashi
Currently we process the first i2c_dw_xfer_msg() in i2c_dw_xfer(), but in this case there is a possibility to be interrupted by certain interrupts. As described before in this patchset, we need to keep providing new transmit data within a given time period, otherwise Tx FIFO underrun takes place and STOP condition will be generated on the bus, even if we have more bytes to be written. In order to exclude all such possibilities, change TX_EMPTY interrupt usage as below: * DW_IC_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK: Define a default interrupt mask set, and put TX_EMPTY there. * i2c_dw_xfer_init: Enable DW_IC_INTR_DEFAULT_MASK prior to initiating a new I2C transaction. The first TX_EMPTY will be triggered shortly. With the help of it, we can make the first call to i2c_dw_xfer_msg() in the interrupt handler. * i2c_dw_xfer_msg: Fixup intr_mask operation accordingly. Make sure that TX_EMPTY operations need to be reversed. * request_irq: Set IRQF_DISABLED so that we could load transmit data into Tx FIFO without being distracted by other interrupts. * Remove i2c_dw_xfer_msg() in i2c_dw_xfer(). Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: i2c_dw_read: Remove redundant target address checkerShinya Kuribayashi
I2c_dw_xfer_msg() also has the same target address inconsistency check, and furthermore it checks across all i2c_msg messages, while i2c_dw_read() walks through i2c_msg messages only with_ I2C_M_RD flag. That is, target address check in i2c_dw_read() is redundant and useless. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: i2c_dw_func: Set I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_foo bitsShinya Kuribayashi
Set proper I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_* bits so that the driver could be used with some utilities requiring SMBus functionalities, such as i2c-tools. Note that DW I2C core doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK, as it's not capable of zero-length data transactions. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Initialize byte count variables just prior to being usedShinya Kuribayashi
As the driver and hardware always process the given data in parallel, then it would be better to initialize tx_limit, rx_limit and rx_valid variables just prior to being used. This will help us to send / receive as much data as possible. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: i2c_dw_xfer_msg: Introduce a local "buf" pointerShinya Kuribayashi
While we have a local variable "buf_len" for dev->tx_buf_len, we don't have such local variable for dev->tx_buf pointer. While "buf_len" is restored at first then updated when we start processing a new i2c_msg (determined by STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS flag), ->tx_buf is different. Such inconsistency makes the code slightly hard to follow. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Divide i2c_dw_xfer_msg into two functionsShinya Kuribayashi
We have some steps at the top of i2c_dw_xfer_msg() to set up a slave address and enable DW I2C core. And it's executed only when we don't have STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS. But we need to make sure that STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS only indicates that we have a pending i2c_msg to process. In other words, even if STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS is not set, that doesn't mean we're at initial state in the I2C transaction. Since i2c_dw_xfer_msg() will be invoked again and again during a transaction, those init steps have a possibility to be re-processed needlessly. For example, this issue easily takes place when processing a combined transaction with a certain condition (the number of tx bytes in the first i2c_msg, equals to the Tx FIFO depth). Consequently we should not use STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS to determine where we're at in an I2C transaction. It would be better to separate those initialization steps from i2c_dw_xfer_msg(). Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Enable RX_FULL interruptShinya Kuribayashi
Enable RX_FULL interrupt mask by default, and hook it in the interrupt handler. If requested amount of rx data (defined by IC_RX_TL) is not available, we don't have to process i2c_dw_read(). Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Set Tx/Rx FIFO threshold levelsShinya Kuribayashi
As a hardware feature, DW I2C core generates a STOP condition whenever the Tx FIFO becomes empty (strictly speaking, whenever the last byte in the Tx FIFO is sent out), even if we have more bytes to be written. In other words, we must never make "Tx FIFO underrun" happen during a transaction, except for the last byte. For the safety's sake, we'd make TX_EMPTY interrupt get triggered every time one byte is processed. The Rx FIFO threshold needs to be set as well. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Process i2c_msg messages in the interrupt handlerShinya Kuribayashi
Symptom: -------- When we're going to send/receive the longer size of data than the Tx FIFO length, the I2C transaction will be divided into several separated transactions, limited by the Tx FIFO length. Details: -------- As a hardware feature, DW I2C core generates a STOP condition whenever the Tx FIFO becomes empty (strictly speaking, whenever the last byte in the Tx FIFO is sent out), even if we have more bytes to be written. Then, once a new transmit data is written to the Tx FIFO, DW I2C core will initiate a new transaction, which leads to another START condition. This explains how the transaction in question goes, and implies that current tasklet-based dw_i2c_pump_msg() strategy couldn't meet the timing constraint required for avoiding Tx FIFO underrun. To avoid this scenario, we must keep providing new transmit data within a given time period. In case of Fast-mode + 32-byte Tx FIFO, for instance, it takes about 22.5[us] to process single byte, and 720[us] in total. This patch removes the existing tasklet-based "pump" system, and move its jobs into the interrupt handler. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: i2c_dw_xfer_msg: Fix i2c_msg search bugShinya Kuribayashi
In case a work-in-progress i2c_msg has more bytes to be written, we need to set STATUS_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS and exit from the msg_write_idx- searching loop. Otherwise, we will overtake the current msg_write_idx without waiting for its transmission to be processed. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Improved _HCNT/_LCNT calculationShinya Kuribayashi
* Calculate with accurate conditional expressions from DW manuals. * Round ic_clk by adding 0.5 as it's important at high ic_clk rate. * Take into account "tHD;STA" issue for _HCNT calculation. * Take into account "tf" for _LCNT calculation. * Add "cond" and "offset" fot further correction requirements. For _HCNT calculation, there's one issue needs to be carefully considered; DesignWare I2C core doesn't seem to have solid strategy to meet the tHD;STA timing spec. If you configure _HCNT based on the tHIGH timing spec, it easily results in violation of the tHD;STA spec. After many trials, we came to the conclusion that the tHD;STA period is proportional to (_HCNT + 3). For the safety's sake, this should be selected by default. As for _LCNT calculation, DW I2C core has one characteristic behavior; he starts counting the SCL CNTs for the LOW period of the SCL clock (tLOW) as soon as it pulls the SCL line. At that time, he doesn't take into account the fall time of SCL signal (tf), IOW, he starts counting CNTs without confirming the SCL input voltage has dropped to below VIL. This characteristics becomes a problem on some platforms where tf is considerably long, and results in violation of the tLOW timing spec. To make the driver configurable as much as possible for various cases, we'd have separated arguments "tf" and "offset", and for safety default values should be 0.3 us and 0, respectively. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Remove an useless local variable "num"Shinya Kuribayashi
We couldn't know the original intent for this variable, but at this point it's useless. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: i2c_dw_xfer_msg: Use "struct dw_i2c_dev" pointerShinya Kuribayashi
We don't have to use "struct i2c_adapter" pointer here. Let's use a local "struct dw_i2c_dev" pointer, instead. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: i2c_dw_read: Use "struct dw_i2c_dev" pointerShinya Kuribayashi
We don't have to use "struct i2c_adapter" pointer here. Let's use a local "struct dw_i2c_dev" pointer, instead. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Use platform_get_irq helperShinya Kuribayashi
Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Don't use the IC_CLR_INTR register to clear interruptsShinya Kuribayashi
We're strongly discouraged from using the IC_CLR_INTR register because it clears all software-clearable interrupts asserted at the moment. stat = readl(IC_INTR_STAT); : : <=== Interrupts asserted during this period will be lost : readl(IC_CLR_INTR); Instead, use the separately-prepared IC_CLR_* registers. At the same time, this patch adds all remaining interrupt definitions available in the DesignWare I2C hardware. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-12-09i2c-designware: Consolidate to use 32-bit word accessesShinya Kuribayashi
This driver looks originally meant for armel machines where readw()/ writew() works perfectly fine with this hardware. But that doens't work for big-endian systems. This patch converts all 8/16-bit-aware usages to 32-bit variants. Signed-off-by: Shinya Kuribayashi <shinya.kuribayashi@necel.com> Acked-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
2009-06-24i2c: driver for the Synopsys DesignWare I2C controllerBaruch Siach
The i2c Linux driver for the DesignWare i2c block of Synopsys, which is meant for AMBA Peripheral Bus. This i2c block is used on SoC chips like the ARM9 based PVG610. Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il> Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>