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2025-08-28btrfs: constify more pointer parametersDavid Sterba
[ Upstream commit ca283ea9920ac20ae23ed398b693db3121045019 ] Continue adding const to parameters. This is for clarity and minor addition to safety. There are some minor effects, in the assembly code and .ko measured on release config. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28btrfs: zoned: fix write time activation failure for metadata block groupNaohiro Aota
commit 5c4b93f4c8e5c53574c1a48d66a27a2c68b414af upstream. Since commit 13bb483d32ab ("btrfs: zoned: activate metadata block group on write time"), we activate a metadata block group at the write time. If the zone capacity is small enough, we can allocate the entire region before the first write. Then, we hit the btrfs_zoned_bg_is_full() in btrfs_zone_activate() and the activation fails. For a data block group, we activate it at the allocation time and we should check the fullness condition in the caller side. Add, a WARN to check the fullness condition. For a metadata block group, we don't need the fullness check because we activate it at the write time. Instead, activating it once it is written should be invalid. Catch that with a WARN too. Fixes: 13bb483d32ab ("btrfs: zoned: activate metadata block group on write time") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28btrfs: zoned: do not select metadata BG as finish targetNaohiro Aota
commit 3a931e9b39c7ff8066657042f5f00d3b7e6ad315 upstream. We call btrfs_zone_finish_one_bg() to zone finish one block group and make room to activate another block group. Currently, we can choose a metadata block group as a target. But, as we reserve an active metadata block group, we no longer want to select a metadata block group. So, skip it in the loop. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+ Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28btrfs: zoned: use filesystem size not disk size for reclaim decisionJohannes Thumshirn
commit 55f7c65b2f69c7e4cb7aa7c1654a228ccf734fd8 upstream. When deciding if a zoned filesystem is reaching the threshold to reclaim data block groups, look at the size of the filesystem not to potentially total available size of all drives in the filesystem. Especially if a filesystem was created with mkfs' -b option, constraining it to only a portion of the block device, the numbers won't match and potentially garbage collection is kicking in too late. Fixes: 3687fcb0752a ("btrfs: zoned: make auto-reclaim less aggressive") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25btrfs: zoned: fix zone finishing with missing devicesJohannes Thumshirn
commit 35fec1089ebb5617f85884d3fa6a699ce6337a75 upstream. If do_zone_finish() is called with a filesystem that has missing devices (e.g. a RAID file system mounted in degraded mode) it is accessing the btrfs_device::zone_info pointer, which will not be set if the device in question is missing. Check if the device is present (by checking if it has a valid block device pointer associated) and if not, skip zone finishing for it. Fixes: 4dcbb8ab31c1 ("btrfs: zoned: make zone finishing multi stripe capable") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25btrfs: zoned: fix zone activation with missing devicesJohannes Thumshirn
commit 2bbc4a45e5eb6b868357c1045bf6f38f6ba576e0 upstream. If btrfs_zone_activate() is called with a filesystem that has missing devices (e.g. a RAID file system mounted in degraded mode) it is accessing the btrfs_device::zone_info pointer, which will not be set if the device in question is missing. Check if the device is present (by checking if it has a valid block device pointer associated) and if not, skip zone activation for it. Fixes: f9a912a3c45f ("btrfs: zoned: make zone activation multi stripe capable") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-10-17btrfs: zoned: fix missing RCU locking in error message when loading zone infoFilipe Manana
[ Upstream commit fe4cd7ed128fe82ab9fe4f9fc8a73d4467699787 ] At btrfs_load_zone_info() we have an error path that is dereferencing the name of a device which is a RCU string but we are not holding a RCU read lock, which is incorrect. Fix this by using btrfs_err_in_rcu() instead of btrfs_err(). The problem is there since commit 08e11a3db098 ("btrfs: zoned: load zone's allocation offset"), back then at btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info() but then later on that code was factored out into the helper btrfs_load_zone_info() by commit 09a46725cc84 ("btrfs: zoned: factor out per-zone logic from btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info"). Fixes: 08e11a3db098 ("btrfs: zoned: load zone's allocation offset") Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-06-21btrfs: zoned: fix use-after-free due to race with dev replaceFilipe Manana
commit 0090d6e1b210551e63cf43958dc7a1ec942cdde9 upstream. While loading a zone's info during creation of a block group, we can race with a device replace operation and then trigger a use-after-free on the device that was just replaced (source device of the replace operation). This happens because at btrfs_load_zone_info() we extract a device from the chunk map into a local variable and then use the device while not under the protection of the device replace rwsem. So if there's a device replace operation happening when we extract the device and that device is the source of the replace operation, we will trigger a use-after-free if before we finish using the device the replace operation finishes and frees the device. Fix this by enlarging the critical section under the protection of the device replace rwsem so that all uses of the device are done inside the critical section. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1.x: 15c12fcc50a1: btrfs: zoned: introduce a zone_info struct in btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1.x: 09a46725cc84: btrfs: zoned: factor out per-zone logic from btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1.x: 9e0e3e74dc69: btrfs: zoned: factor out single bg handling from btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1.x: 87463f7e0250: btrfs: zoned: factor out DUP bg handling from btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1.x Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-21btrfs: zoned: factor out DUP bg handling from btrfs_load_block_group_zone_infoChristoph Hellwig
commit 87463f7e0250d471fac41e7c9c45ae21d83b5f85 upstream. Split the code handling a type DUP block group from btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info to make the code more readable. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-21btrfs: zoned: factor out single bg handling from ↵Christoph Hellwig
btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info commit 9e0e3e74dc6928a0956f4e27e24d473c65887e96 upstream. Split the code handling a type single block group from btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info to make the code more readable. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-21btrfs: zoned: factor out per-zone logic from btrfs_load_block_group_zone_infoChristoph Hellwig
commit 09a46725cc84165af452d978a3532d6b97a28796 upstream. Split out a helper for the body of the per-zone loop in btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info to make the function easier to read and modify. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-21btrfs: zoned: introduce a zone_info struct in btrfs_load_block_group_zone_infoChristoph Hellwig
commit 15c12fcc50a1b12a747f8b6ec05cdb18c537a4d1 upstream. Add a new zone_info structure to hold per-zone information in btrfs_load_block_group_zone_info and prepare for breaking out helpers from it. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-01-31btrfs: zoned: fix lock ordering in btrfs_zone_activate()Naohiro Aota
commit b18f3b60b35a8c01c9a2a0f0d6424c6d73971dc3 upstream. The btrfs CI reported a lockdep warning as follows by running generic generic/129. WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 6.7.0-rc5+ #1 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/u5:5/793427 is trying to acquire lock: ffff88813256d028 (&cache->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: btrfs_zone_finish_one_bg+0x5e/0x130 but task is already holding lock: ffff88810a23a318 (&fs_info->zone_active_bgs_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: btrfs_zone_finish_one_bg+0x34/0x130 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #1 (&fs_info->zone_active_bgs_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}: ... -> #0 (&cache->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}: ... This is because we take fs_info->zone_active_bgs_lock after a block_group's lock in btrfs_zone_activate() while doing the opposite in other places. Fix the issue by expanding the fs_info->zone_active_bgs_lock's critical section and taking it before a block_group's lock. Fixes: a7e1ac7bdc5a ("btrfs: zoned: reserve zones for an active metadata/system block group") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6 Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-22btrfs: zoned: skip splitting and logical rewriting on pre-alloc writeNaohiro Aota
When doing a relocation, there is a chance that at the time of btrfs_reloc_clone_csums(), there is no checksum for the corresponding region. In this case, btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned()'s sum points to an invalid item and so ordered_extent's logical is set to some invalid value. Then, btrfs_lookup_block_group() in btrfs_zone_finish_endio() failed to find a block group and will hit an assert or a null pointer dereference as following. This can be reprodcued by running btrfs/028 several times (e.g, 4 to 16 times) with a null_blk setup. The device's zone size and capacity is set to 32 MB and the storage size is set to 5 GB on my setup. KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000088-0x000000000000008f] CPU: 6 PID: 3105720 Comm: kworker/u16:13 Tainted: G W 6.5.0-rc6-kts+ #1 Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X10SRL-F, BIOS 2.0 12/17/2015 Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] RIP: 0010:btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs] Code: 41 54 49 89 fc 55 48 89 f5 53 e8 57 7d fc ff 48 8d b8 88 00 00 00 48 89 c3 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 > 3c 02 00 0f 85 02 01 00 00 f6 83 88 00 00 00 01 0f 84 a8 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffff88833cf87b08 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000011 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: 0000000000000088 RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed102877b827 R10: ffff888143bdc13b R11: ffff888125b1cbc0 R12: ffff888143bdc000 R13: 0000000000007000 R14: ffff888125b1cba8 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88881e500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007f3ed85223d5 CR3: 00000001519b4005 CR4: 00000000001706e0 Call Trace: <TASK> ? die_addr+0x3c/0xa0 ? exc_general_protection+0x148/0x220 ? asm_exc_general_protection+0x22/0x30 ? btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x34/0x160 [btrfs] ? btrfs_zone_finish_endio.part.0+0x19/0x160 [btrfs] btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x7b8/0x1de0 [btrfs] ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 ? lock_release+0x47a/0x620 ? btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned+0x59b/0x800 [btrfs] ? __pfx_btrfs_finish_one_ordered+0x10/0x10 [btrfs] ? btrfs_finish_ordered_zoned+0x358/0x800 [btrfs] ? __smp_call_single_queue+0x124/0x350 ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 btrfs_work_helper+0x19f/0xc60 [btrfs] ? __pfx_try_to_wake_up+0x10/0x10 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x50 ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0xb0 process_one_work+0x8c1/0x1430 ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_process_one_work+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_do_raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10 ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x52/0x60 worker_thread+0x100/0x12c0 ? __kthread_parkme+0xc1/0x1f0 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10 kthread+0x2ea/0x3c0 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30 </TASK> On the zoned mode, writing to pre-allocated region means data relocation write. Such write always uses WRITE command so there is no need of splitting and rewriting logical address. Thus, we can just skip the function for the case. Fixes: cbfce4c7fbde ("btrfs: optimize the logical to physical mapping for zoned writes") Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21btrfs: zoned: do not zone finish data relocation block groupNaohiro Aota
When multiple writes happen at once, we may need to sacrifice a currently active block group to be zone finished for a new allocation. We choose a block group with the least free space left, and zone finish it. To do the finishing, we need to send IOs for already allocated region and wait for them and on-going IOs. Otherwise, these IOs fail because the zone is already finished at the time the IO reach a device. However, if a block group dedicated to the data relocation is zone finished, there is a chance that finishing it before an ongoing write IO reaches the device. That is because there is timing gap between an allocation is done (block_group->reservations == 0, as pre-allocation is done) and an ordered extent is created when the relocation IO starts. Thus, if we finish the zone between them, we can fail the IOs. We cannot simply use "fs_info->data_reloc_bg == block_group->start" to avoid the zone finishing. Because, the data_reloc_bg may already switch to a new block group, while there are still ongoing write IOs to the old data_reloc_bg. So, this patch reworks the BLOCK_GROUP_FLAG_ZONED_DATA_RELOC bit to indicate there is a data relocation allocation and/or ongoing write to the block group. The bit is set on allocation and cleared in end_io function of the last IO for the currently allocated region. To change the timing of the bit setting also solves the issue that the bit being left even after there is no IO going on. With the current code, if the data_reloc_bg switches after the last IO to the current data_reloc_bg, the bit is set at this timing and there is no one clearing that bit. As a result, that block group is kept unallocatable for anything. Fixes: 343d8a30851c ("btrfs: zoned: prevent allocation from previous data relocation BG") Fixes: 74e91b12b115 ("btrfs: zoned: zone finish unused block group") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21btrfs: zoned: no longer count fresh BG region as zone unusableNaohiro Aota
Now that we switched to write time activation, we no longer need to (and must not) count the fresh region as zone unusable. This commit is similar to revert of commit fa2068d7e922b434eb ("btrfs: zoned: count fresh BG region as zone unusable"). Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21btrfs: zoned: activate metadata block group on write timeNaohiro Aota
In the current implementation, block groups are activated at reservation time to ensure that all reserved bytes can be written to an active metadata block group. However, this approach has proven to be less efficient, as it activates block groups more frequently than necessary, putting pressure on the active zone resource and leading to potential issues such as early ENOSPC or hung_task. Another drawback of the current method is that it hampers metadata over-commit, and necessitates additional flush operations and block group allocations, resulting in decreased overall performance. To address these issues, this commit introduces a write-time activation of metadata and system block group. This involves reserving at least one active block group specifically for a metadata and system block group. Since metadata write-out is always allocated sequentially, when we need to write to a non-active block group, we can wait for the ongoing IOs to complete, activate a new block group, and then proceed with writing to the new block group. Fixes: b09315139136 ("btrfs: zoned: activate metadata block group on flush_space") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21btrfs: zoned: reserve zones for an active metadata/system block groupNaohiro Aota
Ensure a metadata and system block group can be activated on write time, by leaving a certain number of active zones when trying to activate a data block group. Zones for two metadata block groups (normal and tree-log) and one system block group are reserved, according to the profile type: two zones per block group on the DUP profile and one zone per block group otherwise. The reservation must be freed once a non-data block group is allocated. If not, we over-reserve the active zones and data block group activation will suffer. For the dynamic reservation count, we need to manage the reservation count per device. The reservation count variable is protected by fs_info->zone_active_bgs_lock. Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21btrfs: zoned: update meta write pointer on zone finishNaohiro Aota
On finishing a zone, the meta_write_pointer should be set of the end of the zone to reflect the actual write pointer position. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21btrfs: zoned: defer advancing meta write pointerNaohiro Aota
We currently advance the meta_write_pointer in btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer(). That makes it necessary to revert it when locking the buffer failed. Instead, we can advance it just before sending the buffer. Also, this is necessary for the following commit. In the commit, it needs to release the zoned_meta_io_lock to allow IOs to come in and wait for them to fill the currently active block group. If we advance the meta_write_pointer before locking the extent buffer, the following extent buffer can pass the meta_write_pointer check, resulting in an unaligned write failure. Advancing the pointer is still thread-safe as the extent buffer is locked. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21btrfs: zoned: return int from btrfs_check_meta_write_pointerNaohiro Aota
Now that we have writeback_control passed to btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer(), we can move the wbc condition in submit_eb_page() to btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer() and return int. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21btrfs: zoned: introduce block group context to btrfs_eb_write_contextNaohiro Aota
For metadata write out on the zoned mode, we call btrfs_check_meta_write_pointer() to check if an extent buffer to be written is aligned to the write pointer. We look up a block group containing the extent buffer for every extent buffer, which takes unnecessary effort as the writing extent buffers are mostly contiguous. Introduce "zoned_bg" to cache the block group working on. Also, while at it, rename "cache" to "block_group". Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-08-21btrfs: zoned: use vcalloc instead of for vzalloc in btrfs_get_dev_zone_infoJulia Lawall
Use vcalloc that checks potential multiplication overflows. The changes were done using Coccinelle semantic patch. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-07-20btrfs: zoned: do not enable async discardNaohiro Aota
The zoned mode need to reset a zone before using it. We rely on btrfs's original discard functionality (discarding unused block group range) to do the resetting. While the commit 63a7cb130718 ("btrfs: auto enable discard=async when possible") made the discard done in an async manner, a zoned reset do not need to be async, as it is fast enough. Even worth, delaying zone rests prevents using those zones again. So, let's disable async discard on the zoned mode. Fixes: 63a7cb130718 ("btrfs: auto enable discard=async when possible") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.3+ Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ update message text ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: open code btrfs_map_sblockChristoph Hellwig
btrfs_map_sblock just hard codes three arguments and calls btrfs_map_sblock. Remove it as it doesn't provide any real value, but makes following the btrfs_map_block call chains harder. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: pass the new logical address to split_extent_mapChristoph Hellwig
split_extent_map splits off the first chunk of an extent map into a new one. One of the two users is the zoned I/O completion code that wants to rewrite the logical block start address right after this split. Pass in the logical address to be set in the split off first extent_map as an argument to avoid an extra extent tree lookup for this case. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: defer splitting of ordered extents until I/O completionChristoph Hellwig
The btrfs zoned completion code currently needs an ordered_extent and extent_map per bio so that it can account for the non-predictable write location from Zone Append. To archive that it currently splits the ordered_extent and extent_map at I/O submission time, and then records the actual physical address in the ->physical field of the ordered_extent. This patch instead switches to record the "original" physical address that the btrfs allocator assigned in spare space in the btrfs_bio, and then rewrites the logical address in the btrfs_ordered_sum structure at I/O completion time. This allows the ordered extent completion handler to simply walk the list of ordered csums and split the ordered extent as needed. This removes an extra ordered extent and extent_map lookup and manipulation during the I/O submission path, and instead batches it in the I/O completion path where we need to touch these anyway. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: optimize the logical to physical mapping for zoned writesChristoph Hellwig
The current code to store the final logical to physical mapping for a zone append write in the extent tree is rather inefficient. It first has to split the ordered extent so that there is one ordered extent per bio, so that it can look up the ordered extent on I/O completion in btrfs_record_physical_zoned and store the physical LBA returned by the block driver in the ordered extent. btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned then has to do a lookup in the chunk tree to see what physical address the logical address for this bio / ordered extent is mapped to, and then rewrite it in the extent tree. To optimize this process, we can store the physical address assigned in the chunk tree to the original logical address and a pointer to btrfs_ordered_sum structure the in the btrfs_bio structure, and then use this information to rewrite the logical address in the btrfs_ordered_sum structure directly at I/O completion time in btrfs_record_physical_zoned. btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned then simply updates the logical address in the extent tree and the ordered_extent itself. The code in btrfs_rewrite_logical_zoned now runs for all data I/O completions in zoned file systems, which is fine as there is no remapping to do for non-append writes to conventional zones or for relocation, and the overhead for quickly breaking out of the loop is very low. Because zoned file systems now need the ordered_sums structure to record the actual write location returned by zone append, allocate dummy structures without the csum array for them when the I/O doesn't use checksums, and free them when completing the ordered_extent. Note that the btrfs_bio doesn't grow as the new field are places into a union that is so far not used for data writes and has plenty of space left in it. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: rename the bytenr field in struct btrfs_ordered_sum to logicalChristoph Hellwig
btrfs_ordered_sum::bytendr stores a logical address. Make that clear by renaming it to ->logical. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: drop gfp from parameter extent state helpersDavid Sterba
Now that all extent state bit helpers effectively take the GFP_NOFS mask (and GFP_NOWAIT is encoded in the bits) we can remove the parameter. This reduces stack consumption in many functions and simplifies a lot of code. Net effect on module on a release build: text data bss dec hex filename 1250432 20985 16088 1287505 13a551 pre/btrfs.ko 1247074 20985 16088 1284147 139833 post/btrfs.ko DELTA: -3358 Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: pass NOWAIT for set/clear extent bits as another bitDavid Sterba
The only flags we now pass to set_extent_bit/__clear_extent_bit are GFP_NOFS and GFP_NOWAIT (a few functions handling mappings). This requires an extra parameter to be passed everywhere but is almost always the same. Encode the GFP_NOWAIT as an artificial extent bit and extract the real bits and gfp mask in the lowest level helpers. Now the passed gfp mask is not actually used and can be removed. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: open code set_extent_bits_nowaitDavid Sterba
The helper only passes GFP_NOWAIT as gfp flags and is used two times. Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: don't hold an extra reference for redirtied buffersChristoph Hellwig
When btrfs_redirty_list_add redirties a buffer, it also acquires an extra reference that is released on transaction commit. But this is not required as buffers that are dirty or under writeback are never freed (look for calls to extent_buffer_under_io())). Remove the extra reference and the infrastructure used to drop it again. History behind redirty logic: In the first place, it used releasing_list to hold all the to-be-released extent buffers, and decided which buffers to re-dirty at the commit time. Then, in a later version, the behaviour got changed to re-dirty a necessary buffer and add re-dirtied one to the list in btrfs_free_tree_block(). In short, the list was there mostly for the patch series' historical reason. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> [ add Naohiro's comment regarding history ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-06-19btrfs: export bitmap_test_range_all_{set,zero}Naohiro Aota
bitmap_test_range_all_{set,zero} defined in subpage.c are useful for other components. Move them to misc.h and use them in zoned.c. Also, as find_next{,_zero}_bit take/return "unsigned long" instead of "unsigned int", convert the type to "unsigned long". While at it, also rewrite the "if (...) return true; else return false;" pattern and add const to the input bitmap. Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-10btrfs: zero the buffer before marking it dirty in btrfs_redirty_list_addChristoph Hellwig
btrfs_redirty_list_add zeroes the buffer data and sets the EXTENT_BUFFER_NO_CHECK to make sure writeback is fine with a bogus header. But it does that after already marking the buffer dirty, which means that writeback could already be looking at the buffer. Switch the order of operations around so that the buffer is only marked dirty when we're ready to write it. Fixes: d3575156f662 ("btrfs: zoned: redirty released extent buffers") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-05-10btrfs: zoned: fix full zone super block reading on ZNSNaohiro Aota
When both of the superblock zones are full, we need to check which superblock is newer. The calculation of last superblock position is wrong as it does not consider zone_capacity and uses the length. Fixes: 9658b72ef300 ("btrfs: zoned: locate superblock position using zone capacity") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-28btrfs: zoned: fix wrong use of bitops API in btrfs_ensure_empty_zonesNaohiro Aota
find_next_bit and find_next_zero_bit take @size as the second parameter and @offset as the third parameter. They are specified opposite in btrfs_ensure_empty_zones(). Thanks to the later loop, it never failed to detect the empty zones. Fix them and (maybe) return the result a bit faster. Note: the naming is a bit confusing, size has two meanings here, bitmap and our range size. Fixes: 1cd6121f2a38 ("btrfs: zoned: implement zoned chunk allocator") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-04-17btrfs: introduce btrfs_bio::fs_info memberQu Wenruo
Currently we're doing a lot of work for btrfs_bio: - Checksum verification for data read bios - Bio splits if it crosses stripe boundary - Read repair for data read bios However for the incoming scrub patches, we don't want this extra functionality at all, just plain logical + mirror -> physical mapping ability. Thus here we do the following changes: - Introduce btrfs_bio::fs_info This is for the new scrub specific btrfs_bio, which would not populate btrfs_bio::inode. Thus we need such new member to grab a fs_info This new member will always be populated. - Replace @inode argument with @fs_info for btrfs_bio_init() and its caller Since @inode is no longer a mandatory member, replace it with @fs_info, and let involved users populate @inode. - Skip checksum verification and generation if @bbio->inode is NULL - Add extra ASSERT()s To make sure: * bbio->inode is properly set for involved read repair path * if @file_offset is set, bbio->inode is also populated - Grab @fs_info from @bbio directly We can no longer go @bbio->inode->root->fs_info, as bbio->inode can be NULL. This involves: * btrfs_simple_end_io() * should_async_write() * btrfs_wq_submit_bio() * btrfs_use_zone_append() Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15btrfs: zoned: drop space_info->active_total_bytesNaohiro Aota
The space_info->active_total_bytes is no longer necessary as we now count the region of newly allocated block group as zone_unusable. Drop its usage. Fixes: 6a921de58992 ("btrfs: zoned: introduce space_info->active_total_bytes") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15btrfs: zoned: count fresh BG region as zone unusableNaohiro Aota
The naming of space_info->active_total_bytes is misleading. It counts not only active block groups but also full ones which are previously active but now inactive. That confusion results in a bug not counting the full BGs into active_total_bytes on mount time. For a background, there are three kinds of block groups in terms of activation. 1. Block groups never activated 2. Block groups currently active 3. Block groups previously active and currently inactive (due to fully written or zone finish) What we really wanted to exclude from "total_bytes" is the total size of BGs #1. They seem empty and allocatable but since they are not activated, we cannot rely on them to do the space reservation. And, since BGs #1 never get activated, they should have no "used", "reserved" and "pinned" bytes. OTOH, BGs #3 can be counted in the "total", since they are already full we cannot allocate from them anyway. For them, "total_bytes == used + reserved + pinned + zone_unusable" should hold. Tracking #2 and #3 as "active_total_bytes" (current implementation) is confusing. And, tracking #1 and subtract that properly from "total_bytes" every time you need space reservation is cumbersome. Instead, we can count the whole region of a newly allocated block group as zone_unusable. Then, once that block group is activated, release [0 .. zone_capacity] from the zone_unusable counters. With this, we can eliminate the confusing ->active_total_bytes and the code will be common among regular and the zoned mode. Also, no additional counter is needed with this approach. Fixes: 6a921de58992 ("btrfs: zoned: introduce space_info->active_total_bytes") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15btrfs: rename BTRFS_FS_NO_OVERCOMMIT to BTRFS_FS_ACTIVE_ZONE_TRACKINGJosef Bacik
This flag only gets set when we're doing active zone tracking, and we're going to need to use this flag for things related to this behavior. Rename the flag to represent what it actually means for the file system so it can be used in other ways and still make sense. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-03-15btrfs: zoned: fix btrfs_can_activate_zone() to support DUP profileNaohiro Aota
btrfs_can_activate_zone() returns true if at least one device has one zone available for activation. This is OK for the single profile, but not OK for DUP profile. We need two zones to create a DUP block group. Fix it by properly handling the case with the profile flags. Fixes: 265f7237dd25 ("btrfs: zoned: allow DUP on meta-data block groups") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15btrfs: don't rely on unchanging ->bi_bdev for zone append remapsChristoph Hellwig
btrfs_record_physical_zoned relies on a bio->bi_bdev samples in the bio_end_io handler to find the reverse map for remapping the zone append write, but stacked block device drivers can and usually do change bi_bdev when sending on the bio to a lower device. This can happen e.g. with the nvme-multipath driver when a NVMe SSD sets the shared namespace bit. But there is no real need for the bdev in btrfs_record_physical_zoned, as it is only passed to btrfs_rmap_block, which uses it to pick the mapping to report if there are multiple reverse mappings. As zone writes can only do simple non-mirror writes right now, and anything more complex will use the stripe tree there is no chance of the multiple mappings case actually happening. Instead open code the subset of btrfs_rmap_block in btrfs_record_physical_zoned, which also removes a memory allocation and remove the bdev field in the ordered extent. Fixes: d8e3fb106f39 ("btrfs: zoned: use ZONE_APPEND write for zoned mode") Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15btrfs: never return true for reads in btrfs_use_zone_appendChristoph Hellwig
Using Zone Append only makes sense for writes to the device, so check that in btrfs_use_zone_append. This avoids the possibility of artificially limited read size on zoned file systems. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15btrfs: pass a btrfs_bio to btrfs_use_appendChristoph Hellwig
struct btrfs_bio has all the information needed for btrfs_use_append, so pass that instead of a btrfs_inode and file_offset. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15btrfs: split zone append bios in btrfs_submit_bioChristoph Hellwig
The current btrfs zoned device support is a little cumbersome in the data I/O path as it requires the callers to not issue I/O larger than the supported ZONE_APPEND size of the underlying device. This leads to a lot of extra accounting. Instead change btrfs_submit_bio so that it can take write bios of arbitrary size and form from the upper layers, and just split them internally to the ZONE_APPEND queue limits. Then remove all the upper layer warts catering to limited write sized on zoned devices, including the extra refcount in the compressed_bio. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15btrfs: calculate file system wide queue limit for zoned modeChristoph Hellwig
To be able to split a write into properly sized zone append commands, we need a queue_limits structure that contains the least common denominator suitable for all devices. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-15btrfs: handle recording of zoned writes in the storage layerChristoph Hellwig
Move the code that splits the ordered extents and records the physical location for them to the storage layer so that the higher level consumers don't have to care about physical block numbers at all. This will also allow to eventually remove accounting for the zone append write sizes in the upper layer with a little bit more block layer work. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-13btrfs: zoned: fix uninitialized variable warning in btrfs_get_dev_zonesNaohiro Aota
Fix an uninitialized warning we get with -Wmaybe-uninitialized where it thought zno may have been uninitialized, in both cases it depends on zinfo->zone_cache but we know the value won't change between checks. Reported-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/af6c527cbd8bdc782e50bd33996ee83acc3a16fb.1671221596.git.josef@toxicpanda.com/ Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2023-02-13btrfs: fix uninitialized variable warning in btrfs_sb_log_locationJosef Bacik
We only have 3 possible mirrors, and we have ASSERT()'s to make sure we're not passing in an invalid super mirror into this function, so technically this value isn't uninitialized. However -Wmaybe-uninitialized will complain, so set it to U64_MAX so if we don't have ASSERT()'s turned on it'll error out later on when it see's the zone is beyond our maximum zones. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>