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2020-05-19Merge tag 'v4.9.220' into 4.9-2.3.x-imxMarcel Ziswiler
This is the 4.9.220 stable release Conflicts: arch/arm/Kconfig.debug arch/arm/boot/dts/imx7s.dtsi arch/arm/mach-imx/common.h arch/arm/mach-imx/cpuidle-imx6q.c arch/arm/mach-imx/cpuidle-imx6sx.c arch/arm/mach-imx/suspend-imx6.S block/blk-core.c drivers/crypto/caam/caamalg.c drivers/crypto/mxs-dcp.c drivers/dma/imx-sdma.c drivers/gpu/drm/bridge/adv7511/adv7511_drv.c drivers/input/keyboard/imx_keypad.c drivers/input/keyboard/snvs_pwrkey.c drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c drivers/net/can/flexcan.c drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c drivers/net/phy/phy_device.c drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/pci.c drivers/tty/serial/imx.c drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c drivers/usb/host/xhci.c include/linux/blkdev.h include/linux/cpu.h include/linux/platform_data/dma-imx-sdma.h kernel/cpu.c net/wireless/util.c sound/soc/fsl/Kconfig sound/soc/fsl/fsl_esai.c sound/soc/fsl/fsl_sai.c sound/soc/fsl/imx-sgtl5000.c
2020-04-24btrfs: check commit root generation in should_ignore_rootJosef Bacik
commit 4d4225fc228e46948486d8b8207955f0c031b92e upstream. Previously we would set the reloc root's last snapshot to transid - 1. However there was a problem with doing this, and we changed it to setting the last snapshot to the generation of the commit node of the fs root. This however broke should_ignore_root(). The assumption is that if we are in a generation newer than when the reloc root was created, then we would find the reloc root through normal backref lookups, and thus can ignore any fs roots we find with an old enough reloc root. Now that the last snapshot could be considerably further in the past than before, we'd end up incorrectly ignoring an fs root. Thus we'd find no nodes for the bytenr we were searching for, and we'd fail to relocate anything. We'd loop through the relocate code again and see that there were still used space in that block group, attempt to relocate those bytenr's again, fail in the same way, and just loop like this forever. This is tricky in that we have to not modify the fs root at all during this time, so we need to have a block group that has data in this fs root that is not shared by any other root, which is why this has been difficult to reproduce. Fixes: 054570a1dc94 ("Btrfs: fix relocation incorrectly dropping data references") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-24Btrfs: fix crash during unmount due to race with delayed inode workersFilipe Manana
[ Upstream commit f0cc2cd70164efe8f75c5d99560f0f69969c72e4 ] During unmount we can have a job from the delayed inode items work queue still running, that can lead to at least two bad things: 1) A crash, because the worker can try to create a transaction just after the fs roots were freed; 2) A transaction leak, because the worker can create a transaction before the fs roots are freed and just after we committed the last transaction and after we stopped the transaction kthread. A stack trace example of the crash: [79011.691214] kernel BUG at lib/radix-tree.c:982! [79011.692056] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [79011.693180] CPU: 3 PID: 1394 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Tainted: G W 5.6.0-rc2-btrfs-next-54 #2 (...) [79011.696789] Workqueue: btrfs-delayed-meta btrfs_work_helper [btrfs] [79011.697904] RIP: 0010:radix_tree_tag_set+0xe7/0x170 (...) [79011.702014] RSP: 0018:ffffb3c84a317ca0 EFLAGS: 00010293 [79011.702949] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [79011.704202] RDX: ffffb3c84a317cb0 RSI: ffffb3c84a317ca8 RDI: ffff8db3931340a0 [79011.705463] RBP: 0000000000000005 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: ffffffff974629d0 [79011.706756] R10: ffffb3c84a317bc0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff8db393134000 [79011.708010] R13: ffff8db3931340a0 R14: ffff8db393134068 R15: 0000000000000001 [79011.709270] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8db3b6a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [79011.710699] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [79011.711710] CR2: 00007f22c2a0a000 CR3: 0000000232ad4005 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [79011.712958] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [79011.714205] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [79011.715448] Call Trace: [79011.715925] record_root_in_trans+0x72/0xf0 [btrfs] [79011.716819] btrfs_record_root_in_trans+0x4b/0x70 [btrfs] [79011.717925] start_transaction+0xdd/0x5c0 [btrfs] [79011.718829] btrfs_async_run_delayed_root+0x17e/0x2b0 [btrfs] [79011.719915] btrfs_work_helper+0xaa/0x720 [btrfs] [79011.720773] process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0 [79011.721497] worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0 [79011.722153] ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0 [79011.722901] kthread+0x103/0x140 [79011.723481] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70 [79011.724379] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 (...) The following diagram shows a sequence of steps that lead to the crash during ummount of the filesystem: CPU 1 CPU 2 CPU 3 btrfs_punch_hole() btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() btrfs_balance_delayed_items() --> sees fs_info->delayed_root->items with value 200, which is greater than BTRFS_DELAYED_BACKGROUND (128) and smaller than BTRFS_DELAYED_WRITEBACK (512) btrfs_wq_run_delayed_node() --> queues a job for fs_info->delayed_workers to run btrfs_async_run_delayed_root() btrfs_async_run_delayed_root() --> job queued by CPU 1 --> starts picking and running delayed nodes from the prepare_list list close_ctree() btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() btrfs_commit_super() btrfs_join_transaction() --> gets transaction N btrfs_commit_transaction(N) --> set transaction state to TRANTS_STATE_COMMIT_START btrfs_first_prepared_delayed_node() --> picks delayed node X through the prepared_list list btrfs_run_delayed_items() btrfs_first_delayed_node() --> also picks delayed node X but through the node_list list __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items() --> runs all delayed items from this node and drops the node's item count to 0 through call to btrfs_release_delayed_inode() --> finishes running any remaining delayed nodes --> finishes transaction commit --> stops cleaner and transaction threads btrfs_free_fs_roots() --> frees all roots and removes them from the radix tree fs_info->fs_roots_radix btrfs_join_transaction() start_transaction() btrfs_record_root_in_trans() record_root_in_trans() radix_tree_tag_set() --> crashes because the root is not in the radix tree anymore If the worker is able to call btrfs_join_transaction() before the unmount task frees the fs roots, we end up leaking a transaction and all its resources, since after the call to btrfs_commit_super() and stopping the transaction kthread, we don't expect to have any transaction open anymore. When this situation happens the worker has a delayed node that has no more items to run, since the task calling btrfs_run_delayed_items(), which is doing a transaction commit, picks the same node and runs all its items first. We can not wait for the worker to complete when running delayed items through btrfs_run_delayed_items(), because we call that function in several phases of a transaction commit, and that could cause a deadlock because the worker calls btrfs_join_transaction() and the task doing the transaction commit may have already set the transaction state to TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING. Also it's not possible to get into a situation where only some of the items of a delayed node are added to the fs/subvolume tree in the current transaction and the remaining ones in the next transaction, because when running the items of a delayed inode we lock its mutex, effectively waiting for the worker if the worker is running the items of the delayed node already. Since this can only cause issues when unmounting a filesystem, fix it in a simple way by waiting for any jobs on the delayed workers queue before calling btrfs_commit_supper() at close_ctree(). This works because at this point no one can call btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() or btrfs_balance_delayed_items(), and if we end up waiting for any worker to complete, btrfs_commit_super() will commit the transaction created by the worker. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-04-24btrfs: drop block from cache on error in relocationJosef Bacik
commit 8e19c9732ad1d127b5575a10f4fbcacf740500ff upstream. If we have an error while building the backref tree in relocation we'll process all the pending edges and then free the node. However if we integrated some edges into the cache we'll lose our link to those edges by simply freeing this node, which means we'll leak memory and references to any roots that we've found. Instead we need to use remove_backref_node(), which walks through all of the edges that are still linked to this node and free's them up and drops any root references we may be holding. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-24btrfs: track reloc roots based on their commit root bytenrJosef Bacik
[ Upstream commit ea287ab157c2816bf12aad4cece41372f9d146b4 ] We always search the commit root of the extent tree for looking up back references, however we track the reloc roots based on their current bytenr. This is wrong, if we commit the transaction between relocating tree blocks we could end up in this code in build_backref_tree if (key.objectid == key.offset) { /* * Only root blocks of reloc trees use backref * pointing to itself. */ root = find_reloc_root(rc, cur->bytenr); ASSERT(root); cur->root = root; break; } find_reloc_root() is looking based on the bytenr we had in the commit root, but if we've COWed this reloc root we will not find that bytenr, and we will trip over the ASSERT(root). Fix this by using the commit_root->start bytenr for indexing the commit root. Then we change the __update_reloc_root() caller to be used when we switch the commit root for the reloc root during commit. This fixes the panic I was seeing when we started throttling relocation for delayed refs. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-04-24btrfs: remove a BUG_ON() from merge_reloc_roots()Josef Bacik
[ Upstream commit 7b7b74315b24dc064bc1c683659061c3d48f8668 ] This was pretty subtle, we default to reloc roots having 0 root refs, so if we crash in the middle of the relocation they can just be deleted. If we successfully complete the relocation operations we'll set our root refs to 1 in prepare_to_merge() and then go on to merge_reloc_roots(). At prepare_to_merge() time if any of the reloc roots have a 0 reference still, we will remove that reloc root from our reloc root rb tree, and then clean it up later. However this only happens if we successfully start a transaction. If we've aborted previously we will skip this step completely, and only have reloc roots with a reference count of 0, but were never properly removed from the reloc control's rb tree. This isn't a problem per-se, our references are held by the list the reloc roots are on, and by the original root the reloc root belongs to. If we end up in this situation all the reloc roots will be added to the dirty_reloc_list, and then properly dropped at that point. The reloc control will be free'd and the rb tree is no longer used. There were two options when fixing this, one was to remove the BUG_ON(), the other was to make prepare_to_merge() handle the case where we couldn't start a trans handle. IMO this is the cleaner solution. I started with handling the error in prepare_to_merge(), but it turned out super ugly. And in the end this BUG_ON() simply doesn't matter, the cleanup was happening properly, we were just panicing because this BUG_ON() only matters in the success case. So I've opted to just remove it and add a comment where it was. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-28Btrfs: fix btrfs_wait_ordered_range() so that it waits for all ordered extentsFilipe Manana
commit e75fd33b3f744f644061a4f9662bd63f5434f806 upstream. In btrfs_wait_ordered_range() once we find an ordered extent that has finished with an error we exit the loop and don't wait for any other ordered extents that might be still in progress. All the users of btrfs_wait_ordered_range() expect that there are no more ordered extents in progress after that function returns. So past fixes such like the ones from the two following commits: ff612ba7849964 ("btrfs: fix panic during relocation after ENOSPC before writeback happens") 28aeeac1dd3080 ("Btrfs: fix panic when starting bg cache writeout after IO error") don't work when there are multiple ordered extents in the range. Fix that by making btrfs_wait_ordered_range() wait for all ordered extents even after it finds one that had an error. Link: https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/issues/228#issuecomment-569777554 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-28btrfs: print message when tree-log replay startsDavid Sterba
[ Upstream commit e8294f2f6aa6208ed0923aa6d70cea3be178309a ] There's no logged information about tree-log replay although this is something that points to previous unclean unmount. Other filesystems report that as well. Suggested-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-28btrfs: log message when rw remount is attempted with unclean tree-logDavid Sterba
commit 10a3a3edc5b89a8cd095bc63495fb1e0f42047d9 upstream. A remount to a read-write filesystem is not safe when there's tree-log to be replayed. Files that could be opened until now might be affected by the changes in the tree-log. A regular mount is needed to replay the log so the filesystem presents the consistent view with the pending changes included. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-28Btrfs: fix race between using extent maps and merging themFilipe Manana
commit ac05ca913e9f3871126d61da275bfe8516ff01ca upstream. We have a few cases where we allow an extent map that is in an extent map tree to be merged with other extents in the tree. Such cases include the unpinning of an extent after the respective ordered extent completed or after logging an extent during a fast fsync. This can lead to subtle and dangerous problems because when doing the merge some other task might be using the same extent map and as consequence see an inconsistent state of the extent map - for example sees the new length but has seen the old start offset. With luck this triggers a BUG_ON(), and not some silent bug, such as the following one in __do_readpage(): $ cat -n fs/btrfs/extent_io.c 3061 static int __do_readpage(struct extent_io_tree *tree, 3062 struct page *page, (...) 3127 em = __get_extent_map(inode, page, pg_offset, cur, 3128 end - cur + 1, get_extent, em_cached); 3129 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(em)) { 3130 SetPageError(page); 3131 unlock_extent(tree, cur, end); 3132 break; 3133 } 3134 extent_offset = cur - em->start; 3135 BUG_ON(extent_map_end(em) <= cur); (...) Consider the following example scenario, where we end up hitting the BUG_ON() in __do_readpage(). We have an inode with a size of 8KiB and 2 extent maps: extent A: file offset 0, length 4KiB, disk_bytenr = X, persisted on disk by a previous transaction extent B: file offset 4KiB, length 4KiB, disk_bytenr = X + 4KiB, not yet persisted but writeback started for it already. The extent map is pinned since there's writeback and an ordered extent in progress, so it can not be merged with extent map A yet The following sequence of steps leads to the BUG_ON(): 1) The ordered extent for extent B completes, the respective page gets its writeback bit cleared and the extent map is unpinned, at that point it is not yet merged with extent map A because it's in the list of modified extents; 2) Due to memory pressure, or some other reason, the MM subsystem releases the page corresponding to extent B - btrfs_releasepage() is called and returns 1, meaning the page can be released as it's not dirty, not under writeback anymore and the extent range is not locked in the inode's iotree. However the extent map is not released, either because we are not in a context that allows memory allocations to block or because the inode's size is smaller than 16MiB - in this case our inode has a size of 8KiB; 3) Task B needs to read extent B and ends up __do_readpage() through the btrfs_readpage() callback. At __do_readpage() it gets a reference to extent map B; 4) Task A, doing a fast fsync, calls clear_em_loggin() against extent map B while holding the write lock on the inode's extent map tree - this results in try_merge_map() being called and since it's possible to merge extent map B with extent map A now (the extent map B was removed from the list of modified extents), the merging begins - it sets extent map B's start offset to 0 (was 4KiB), but before it increments the map's length to 8KiB (4kb + 4KiB), task A is at: BUG_ON(extent_map_end(em) <= cur); The call to extent_map_end() sees the extent map has a start of 0 and a length still at 4KiB, so it returns 4KiB and 'cur' is 4KiB, so the BUG_ON() is triggered. So it's dangerous to modify an extent map that is in the tree, because some other task might have got a reference to it before and still using it, and needs to see a consistent map while using it. Generally this is very rare since most paths that lookup and use extent maps also have the file range locked in the inode's iotree. The fsync path is pretty much the only exception where we don't do it to avoid serialization with concurrent reads. Fix this by not allowing an extent map do be merged if if it's being used by tasks other then the one attempting to merge the extent map (when the reference count of the extent map is greater than 2). Reported-by: ryusuke1925 <st13s20@gm.ibaraki-ct.ac.jp> Reported-by: Koki Mitani <koki.mitani.xg@hco.ntt.co.jp> Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206211 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-14btrfs: flush write bio if we loop in extent_write_cache_pagesJosef Bacik
[ Upstream commit 42ffb0bf584ae5b6b38f72259af1e0ee417ac77f] There exists a deadlock with range_cyclic that has existed forever. If we loop around with a bio already built we could deadlock with a writer who has the page locked that we're attempting to write but is waiting on a page in our bio to be written out. The task traces are as follows PID: 1329874 TASK: ffff889ebcdf3800 CPU: 33 COMMAND: "kworker/u113:5" #0 [ffffc900297bb658] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f #1 [ffffc900297bb6e0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3 #2 [ffffc900297bb6f8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42 #3 [ffffc900297bb708] __lock_page at ffffffff811f145b #4 [ffffc900297bb798] __process_pages_contig at ffffffff814bc502 #5 [ffffc900297bb8c8] lock_delalloc_pages at ffffffff814bc684 #6 [ffffc900297bb900] find_lock_delalloc_range at ffffffff814be9ff #7 [ffffc900297bb9a0] writepage_delalloc at ffffffff814bebd0 #8 [ffffc900297bba18] __extent_writepage at ffffffff814bfbf2 #9 [ffffc900297bba98] extent_write_cache_pages at ffffffff814bffbd PID: 2167901 TASK: ffff889dc6a59c00 CPU: 14 COMMAND: "aio-dio-invalid" #0 [ffffc9003b50bb18] __schedule at ffffffff81a4c33f #1 [ffffc9003b50bba0] schedule at ffffffff81a4c6e3 #2 [ffffc9003b50bbb8] io_schedule at ffffffff81a4ca42 #3 [ffffc9003b50bbc8] wait_on_page_bit at ffffffff811f24d6 #4 [ffffc9003b50bc60] prepare_pages at ffffffff814b05a7 #5 [ffffc9003b50bcd8] btrfs_buffered_write at ffffffff814b1359 #6 [ffffc9003b50bdb0] btrfs_file_write_iter at ffffffff814b5933 #7 [ffffc9003b50be38] new_sync_write at ffffffff8128f6a8 #8 [ffffc9003b50bec8] vfs_write at ffffffff81292b9d #9 [ffffc9003b50bf00] ksys_pwrite64 at ffffffff81293032 I used drgn to find the respective pages we were stuck on page_entry.page 0xffffea00fbfc7500 index 8148 bit 15 pid 2167901 page_entry.page 0xffffea00f9bb7400 index 7680 bit 0 pid 1329874 As you can see the kworker is waiting for bit 0 (PG_locked) on index 7680, and aio-dio-invalid is waiting for bit 15 (PG_writeback) on index 8148. aio-dio-invalid has 7680, and the kworker epd looks like the following crash> struct extent_page_data ffffc900297bbbb0 struct extent_page_data { bio = 0xffff889f747ed830, tree = 0xffff889eed6ba448, extent_locked = 0, sync_io = 0 } Probably worth mentioning as well that it waits for writeback of the page to complete while holding a lock on it (at prepare_pages()). Using drgn I walked the bio pages looking for page 0xffffea00fbfc7500 which is the one we're waiting for writeback on bio = Object(prog, 'struct bio', address=0xffff889f747ed830) for i in range(0, bio.bi_vcnt.value_()): bv = bio.bi_io_vec[i] if bv.bv_page.value_() == 0xffffea00fbfc7500: print("FOUND IT") which validated what I suspected. The fix for this is simple, flush the epd before we loop back around to the beginning of the file during writeout. Fixes: b293f02e1423 ("Btrfs: Add writepages support") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-14Btrfs: fix race between adding and putting tree mod seq elements and nodesFilipe Manana
[ Upstream commit 7227ff4de55d931bbdc156c8ef0ce4f100c78a5b ] There is a race between adding and removing elements to the tree mod log list and rbtree that can lead to use-after-free problems. Consider the following example that explains how/why the problems happens: 1) Task A has mod log element with sequence number 200. It currently is the only element in the mod log list; 2) Task A calls btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq() because it no longer needs to access the tree mod log. When it enters the function, it initializes 'min_seq' to (u64)-1. Then it acquires the lock 'tree_mod_seq_lock' before checking if there are other elements in the mod seq list. Since the list it empty, 'min_seq' remains set to (u64)-1. Then it unlocks the lock 'tree_mod_seq_lock'; 3) Before task A acquires the lock 'tree_mod_log_lock', task B adds itself to the mod seq list through btrfs_get_tree_mod_seq() and gets a sequence number of 201; 4) Some other task, name it task C, modifies a btree and because there elements in the mod seq list, it adds a tree mod elem to the tree mod log rbtree. That node added to the mod log rbtree is assigned a sequence number of 202; 5) Task B, which is doing fiemap and resolving indirect back references, calls btrfs get_old_root(), with 'time_seq' == 201, which in turn calls tree_mod_log_search() - the search returns the mod log node from the rbtree with sequence number 202, created by task C; 6) Task A now acquires the lock 'tree_mod_log_lock', starts iterating the mod log rbtree and finds the node with sequence number 202. Since 202 is less than the previously computed 'min_seq', (u64)-1, it removes the node and frees it; 7) Task B still has a pointer to the node with sequence number 202, and it dereferences the pointer itself and through the call to __tree_mod_log_rewind(), resulting in a use-after-free problem. This issue can be triggered sporadically with the test case generic/561 from fstests, and it happens more frequently with a higher number of duperemove processes. When it happens to me, it either freezes the VM or it produces a trace like the following before crashing: [ 1245.321140] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [ 1245.321200] CPU: 1 PID: 26997 Comm: pool Not tainted 5.5.0-rc6-btrfs-next-52 #1 [ 1245.321235] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 1245.321287] RIP: 0010:rb_next+0x16/0x50 [ 1245.321307] Code: .... [ 1245.321372] RSP: 0018:ffffa151c4d039b0 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 1245.321388] RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff8ae221363c80 RCX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b [ 1245.321409] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8ae221363c80 [ 1245.321439] RBP: ffff8ae20fcc4688 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 1245.321475] R10: ffff8ae20b120910 R11: 00000000243f8bb1 R12: 0000000000000038 [ 1245.321506] R13: ffff8ae221363c80 R14: 000000000000075f R15: ffff8ae223f762b8 [ 1245.321539] FS: 00007fdee1ec7700(0000) GS:ffff8ae236c80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1245.321591] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 1245.321614] CR2: 00007fded4030c48 CR3: 000000021da16003 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [ 1245.321642] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 1245.321668] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 1245.321706] Call Trace: [ 1245.321798] __tree_mod_log_rewind+0xbf/0x280 [btrfs] [ 1245.321841] btrfs_search_old_slot+0x105/0xd00 [btrfs] [ 1245.321877] resolve_indirect_refs+0x1eb/0xc60 [btrfs] [ 1245.321912] find_parent_nodes+0x3dc/0x11b0 [btrfs] [ 1245.321947] btrfs_check_shared+0x115/0x1c0 [btrfs] [ 1245.321980] ? extent_fiemap+0x59d/0x6d0 [btrfs] [ 1245.322029] extent_fiemap+0x59d/0x6d0 [btrfs] [ 1245.322066] do_vfs_ioctl+0x45a/0x750 [ 1245.322081] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80 [ 1245.322092] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c [ 1245.322113] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 [ 1245.322126] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280 [ 1245.322139] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 1245.322155] RIP: 0033:0x7fdee3942dd7 [ 1245.322177] Code: .... [ 1245.322258] RSP: 002b:00007fdee1ec6c88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [ 1245.322294] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fded40210d8 RCX: 00007fdee3942dd7 [ 1245.322314] RDX: 00007fded40210d8 RSI: 00000000c020660b RDI: 0000000000000004 [ 1245.322337] RBP: 0000562aa89e7510 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fdee1ec6d44 [ 1245.322369] R10: 0000000000000073 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fdee1ec6d48 [ 1245.322390] R13: 00007fdee1ec6d40 R14: 00007fded40210d0 R15: 00007fdee1ec6d50 [ 1245.322423] Modules linked in: .... [ 1245.323443] ---[ end trace 01de1e9ec5dff3cd ]--- Fix this by ensuring that btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq() computes the minimum sequence number and iterates the rbtree while holding the lock 'tree_mod_log_lock' in write mode. Also get rid of the 'tree_mod_seq_lock' lock, since it is now redundant. Fixes: bd989ba359f2ac ("Btrfs: add tree modification log functions") Fixes: 097b8a7c9e48e2 ("Btrfs: join tree mod log code with the code holding back delayed refs") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-14btrfs: remove trivial locking wrappers of tree mod logDavid Sterba
[ Upstream commit b1a09f1ec540408abf3a50d15dff5d9506932693 ] The wrappers are trivial and do not bring any extra value on top of the plain locking primitives. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-14btrfs: use bool argument in free_root_pointers()Anand Jain
[ Upstream commit 4273eaff9b8d5e141113a5bdf9628c02acf3afe5 ] We don't need int argument bool shall do in free_root_pointers(). And rename the argument as it confused two people. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-14Btrfs: fix assertion failure on fsync with NO_HOLES enabledFilipe Manana
[ Upstream commit 0ccc3876e4b2a1559a4dbe3126dda4459d38a83b ] Back in commit a89ca6f24ffe4 ("Btrfs: fix fsync after truncate when no_holes feature is enabled") I added an assertion that is triggered when an inline extent is found to assert that the length of the (uncompressed) data the extent represents is the same as the i_size of the inode, since that is true most of the time I couldn't find or didn't remembered about any exception at that time. Later on the assertion was expanded twice to deal with a case of a compressed inline extent representing a range that matches the sector size followed by an expanding truncate, and another case where fallocate can update the i_size of the inode without adding or updating existing extents (if the fallocate range falls entirely within the first block of the file). These two expansion/fixes of the assertion were done by commit 7ed586d0a8241 ("Btrfs: fix assertion on fsync of regular file when using no-holes feature") and commit 6399fb5a0b69a ("Btrfs: fix assertion failure during fsync in no-holes mode"). These however missed the case where an falloc expands the i_size of an inode to exactly the sector size and inline extent exists, for example: $ mkfs.btrfs -f -O no-holes /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 1096" /mnt/foobar wrote 1096/1096 bytes at offset 0 1 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0002 sec (4.448 MiB/sec and 4255.3191 ops/sec) $ xfs_io -c "falloc 1096 3000" /mnt/foobar $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/foobar Segmentation fault $ dmesg [701253.602385] assertion failed: len == i_size || (len == fs_info->sectorsize && btrfs_file_extent_compression(leaf, extent) != BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE) || (len < i_size && i_size < fs_info->sectorsize), file: fs/btrfs/tree-log.c, line: 4727 [701253.602962] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [701253.603224] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3533! [701253.603503] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [701253.603774] CPU: 2 PID: 7192 Comm: xfs_io Tainted: G W 5.0.0-rc8-btrfs-next-45 #1 [701253.604054] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [701253.604650] RIP: 0010:assfail.constprop.23+0x18/0x1a [btrfs] (...) [701253.605591] RSP: 0018:ffffbb48c186bc48 EFLAGS: 00010286 [701253.605914] RAX: 00000000000000de RBX: ffff921d0a7afc08 RCX: 0000000000000000 [701253.606244] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff921d36b16868 RDI: ffff921d36b16868 [701253.606580] RBP: ffffbb48c186bcf0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [701253.606913] R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff921d05d2de18 [701253.607247] R13: ffff921d03b54000 R14: 0000000000000448 R15: ffff921d059ecf80 [701253.607769] FS: 00007f14da906700(0000) GS:ffff921d36b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [701253.608163] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [701253.608516] CR2: 000056087ea9f278 CR3: 00000002268e8001 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [701253.608880] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [701253.609250] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [701253.609608] Call Trace: [701253.609994] btrfs_log_inode+0xdfb/0xe40 [btrfs] [701253.610383] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x2be/0xa60 [btrfs] [701253.610770] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0 [701253.611150] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x4a/0x70 [btrfs] [701253.611537] btrfs_sync_file+0x3b2/0x440 [btrfs] [701253.612010] ? do_sysinfo+0xb0/0xf0 [701253.612552] do_fsync+0x38/0x60 [701253.612988] __x64_sys_fsync+0x10/0x20 [701253.613360] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1b0 [701253.613733] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [701253.614103] RIP: 0033:0x7f14da4e66d0 (...) [701253.615250] RSP: 002b:00007fffa670fdb8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004a [701253.615647] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f14da4e66d0 [701253.616047] RDX: 000056087ea9c260 RSI: 000056087ea9c260 RDI: 0000000000000003 [701253.616450] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000020 R09: 0000000000000010 [701253.616854] R10: 000000000000009b R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000056087ea9c260 [701253.617257] R13: 000056087ea9c240 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000056087ea9dd10 (...) [701253.619941] ---[ end trace e088d74f132b6da5 ]--- Updating the assertion again to allow for this particular case would result in a meaningless assertion, plus there is currently no risk of logging content that would result in any corruption after a log replay if the size of the data encoded in an inline extent is greater than the inode's i_size (which is not currently possibe either with or without compression), therefore just remove the assertion. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-14btrfs: set trans->drity in btrfs_commit_transactionJosef Bacik
commit d62b23c94952e78211a383b7d90ef0afbd9a3717 upstream. If we abort a transaction we have the following sequence if (!trans->dirty && list_empty(&trans->new_bgs)) return; WRITE_ONCE(trans->transaction->aborted, err); The idea being if we didn't modify anything with our trans handle then we don't really need to abort the whole transaction, maybe the other trans handles are fine and we can carry on. However in the case of create_snapshot we add a pending_snapshot object to our transaction and then commit the transaction. We don't actually modify anything. sync() behaves the same way, attach to an existing transaction and commit it. This means that if we have an IO error in the right places we could abort the committing transaction with our trans->dirty being not set and thus not set transaction->aborted. This is a problem because in the create_snapshot() case we depend on pending->error being set to something, or btrfs_commit_transaction returning an error. If we are not the trans handle that gets to commit the transaction, and we're waiting on the commit to happen we get our return value from cur_trans->aborted. If this was not set to anything because sync() hit an error in the transaction commit before it could modify anything then cur_trans->aborted would be 0. Thus we'd return 0 from btrfs_commit_transaction() in create_snapshot. This is a problem because we then try to do things with pending_snapshot->snap, which will be NULL because we didn't create the snapshot, and then we'll get a NULL pointer dereference like the following "BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000001f0" RIP: 0010:btrfs_orphan_cleanup+0x2d/0x330 Call Trace: ? btrfs_mksubvol.isra.31+0x3f2/0x510 btrfs_mksubvol.isra.31+0x4bc/0x510 ? __sb_start_write+0xfa/0x200 ? mnt_want_write_file+0x24/0x50 btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x16c/0x1a0 btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0x11e/0x1a0 btrfs_ioctl+0x1534/0x2c10 ? free_debug_processing+0x262/0x2a3 do_vfs_ioctl+0xa6/0x6b0 ? do_sys_open+0x188/0x220 ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1f8/0x330 ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x1b0 In order to fix this we need to make sure anybody who calls commit_transaction has trans->dirty set so that they properly set the trans->transaction->aborted value properly so any waiters know bad things happened. This was found while I was running generic/475 with my modified fsstress, it reproduced within a few runs. I ran with this patch all night and didn't see the problem again. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-05btrfs: do not zero f_bavail if we have available spaceJosef Bacik
commit d55966c4279bfc6a0cf0b32bf13f5df228a1eeb6 upstream. There was some logic added a while ago to clear out f_bavail in statfs() if we did not have enough free metadata space to satisfy our global reserve. This was incorrect at the time, however didn't really pose a problem for normal file systems because we would often allocate chunks if we got this low on free metadata space, and thus wouldn't really hit this case unless we were actually full. Fast forward to today and now we are much better about not allocating metadata chunks all of the time. Couple this with d792b0f19711 ("btrfs: always reserve our entire size for the global reserve") which now means we'll easily have a larger global reserve than our free space, we are now more likely to trip over this while still having plenty of space. Fix this by skipping this logic if the global rsv's space_info is not full. space_info->full is 0 unless we've attempted to allocate a chunk for that space_info and that has failed. If this happens then the space for the global reserve is definitely sacred and we need to report b_avail == 0, but before then we can just use our calculated b_avail. Reported-by: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de> Fixes: ca8a51b3a979 ("btrfs: statfs: report zero available if metadata are exhausted") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.5+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Tested-By: Martin Steigerwald <martin@lichtvoll.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-29Btrfs: fix hang when loading existing inode cache off diskFilipe Manana
[ Upstream commit 7764d56baa844d7f6206394f21a0e8c1f303c476 ] If we are able to load an existing inode cache off disk, we set the state of the cache to BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED, but we don't wake up any one waiting for the cache to be available. This means that anyone waiting for the cache to be available, waiting on the condition that either its state is BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED or its available free space is greather than zero, can hang forever. This could be observed running fstests with MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o inode_cache", in particular test case generic/161 triggered it very frequently for me, producing a trace like the following: [63795.739712] BTRFS info (device sdc): enabling inode map caching [63795.739714] BTRFS info (device sdc): disk space caching is enabled [63795.739716] BTRFS info (device sdc): has skinny extents [64036.653886] INFO: task btrfs-transacti:3917 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [64036.654079] Not tainted 5.2.0-rc4-btrfs-next-50 #1 [64036.654143] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [64036.654232] btrfs-transacti D 0 3917 2 0x80004000 [64036.654239] Call Trace: [64036.654258] ? __schedule+0x3ae/0x7b0 [64036.654271] schedule+0x3a/0xb0 [64036.654325] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x978/0xae0 [btrfs] [64036.654339] ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60 [64036.654395] transaction_kthread+0x146/0x180 [btrfs] [64036.654450] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x620/0x620 [btrfs] [64036.654456] kthread+0x103/0x140 [64036.654464] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70 [64036.654476] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 [64036.654504] INFO: task xfs_io:3919 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [64036.654568] Not tainted 5.2.0-rc4-btrfs-next-50 #1 [64036.654617] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [64036.654685] xfs_io D 0 3919 3633 0x00000000 [64036.654691] Call Trace: [64036.654703] ? __schedule+0x3ae/0x7b0 [64036.654716] schedule+0x3a/0xb0 [64036.654756] btrfs_find_free_ino+0xa9/0x120 [btrfs] [64036.654764] ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60 [64036.654809] btrfs_create+0x72/0x1f0 [btrfs] [64036.654822] lookup_open+0x6bc/0x790 [64036.654849] path_openat+0x3bc/0xc00 [64036.654854] ? __lock_acquire+0x331/0x1cb0 [64036.654869] do_filp_open+0x99/0x110 [64036.654884] ? __alloc_fd+0xee/0x200 [64036.654895] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0 [64036.654909] ? do_sys_open+0x132/0x220 [64036.654913] do_sys_open+0x132/0x220 [64036.654926] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1d0 [64036.654933] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Fix this by adding a wake_up() call right after setting the cache state to BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED, at start_caching(), when we are able to load the cache from disk. Fixes: 82d5902d9c681b ("Btrfs: Support reading/writing on disk free ino cache") Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04Btrfs: fix removal logic of the tree mod log that leads to use-after-free issuesFilipe Manana
[ Upstream commit 6609fee8897ac475378388238456c84298bff802 ] When a tree mod log user no longer needs to use the tree it calls btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq() to remove itself from the list of users and delete all no longer used elements of the tree's red black tree, which should be all elements with a sequence number less then our equals to the caller's sequence number. However the logic is broken because it can delete and free elements from the red black tree that have a sequence number greater then the caller's sequence number: 1) At a point in time we have sequence numbers 1, 2, 3 and 4 in the tree mod log; 2) The task which got assigned the sequence number 1 calls btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq(); 3) Sequence number 1 is deleted from the list of sequence numbers; 4) The current minimum sequence number is computed to be the sequence number 2; 5) A task using sequence number 2 is at tree_mod_log_rewind() and gets a pointer to one of its elements from the red black tree through a call to tree_mod_log_search(); 6) The task with sequence number 1 iterates the red black tree of tree modification elements and deletes (and frees) all elements with a sequence number less then or equals to 2 (the computed minimum sequence number) - it ends up only leaving elements with sequence numbers of 3 and 4; 7) The task with sequence number 2 now uses the pointer to its element, already freed by the other task, at __tree_mod_log_rewind(), resulting in a use-after-free issue. When CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y it produces a trace like the following: [16804.546854] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [16804.547451] CPU: 0 PID: 28257 Comm: pool Tainted: G W 5.4.0-rc8-btrfs-next-51 #1 [16804.548059] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [16804.548666] RIP: 0010:rb_next+0x16/0x50 (...) [16804.550581] RSP: 0018:ffffb948418ef9b0 EFLAGS: 00010202 [16804.551227] RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff90e0247f6600 RCX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b [16804.551873] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff90e0247f6600 [16804.552504] RBP: ffff90dffe0d4688 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [16804.553136] R10: ffff90dffa4a0040 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000000000000002e [16804.553768] R13: ffff90e0247f6600 R14: 0000000000001663 R15: ffff90dff77862b8 [16804.554399] FS: 00007f4b197ae700(0000) GS:ffff90e036a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [16804.555039] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [16804.555683] CR2: 00007f4b10022000 CR3: 00000002060e2004 CR4: 00000000003606f0 [16804.556336] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [16804.556968] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [16804.557583] Call Trace: [16804.558207] __tree_mod_log_rewind+0xbf/0x280 [btrfs] [16804.558835] btrfs_search_old_slot+0x105/0xd00 [btrfs] [16804.559468] resolve_indirect_refs+0x1eb/0xc70 [btrfs] [16804.560087] ? free_extent_buffer.part.19+0x5a/0xc0 [btrfs] [16804.560700] find_parent_nodes+0x388/0x1120 [btrfs] [16804.561310] btrfs_check_shared+0x115/0x1c0 [btrfs] [16804.561916] ? extent_fiemap+0x59d/0x6d0 [btrfs] [16804.562518] extent_fiemap+0x59d/0x6d0 [btrfs] [16804.563112] ? __might_fault+0x11/0x90 [16804.563706] do_vfs_ioctl+0x45a/0x700 [16804.564299] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80 [16804.564885] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x20 [16804.565461] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 [16804.566020] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x250 [16804.566580] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [16804.567153] RIP: 0033:0x7f4b1ba2add7 (...) [16804.568907] RSP: 002b:00007f4b197adc88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [16804.569513] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f4b100210d8 RCX: 00007f4b1ba2add7 [16804.570133] RDX: 00007f4b100210d8 RSI: 00000000c020660b RDI: 0000000000000003 [16804.570726] RBP: 000055de05a6cfe0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f4b197add44 [16804.571314] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f4b197add48 [16804.571905] R13: 00007f4b197add40 R14: 00007f4b100210d0 R15: 00007f4b197add50 (...) [16804.575623] ---[ end trace 87317359aad4ba50 ]--- Fix this by making btrfs_put_tree_mod_seq() skip deletion of elements that have a sequence number equals to the computed minimum sequence number, and not just elements with a sequence number greater then that minimum. Fixes: bd989ba359f2ac ("Btrfs: add tree modification log functions") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04btrfs: abort transaction after failed inode updates in create_subvolJosef Bacik
[ Upstream commit c7e54b5102bf3614cadb9ca32d7be73bad6cecf0 ] We can just abort the transaction here, and in fact do that for every other failure in this function except these two cases. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04btrfs: return error pointer from alloc_test_extent_bufferDan Carpenter
[ Upstream commit b6293c821ea8fa2a631a2112cd86cd435effeb8b ] Callers of alloc_test_extent_buffer have not correctly interpreted the return value as error pointer, as alloc_test_extent_buffer should behave as alloc_extent_buffer. The self-tests were unaffected but btrfs_find_create_tree_block could call both functions and that would cause problems up in the call chain. Fixes: faa2dbf004e8 ("Btrfs: add sanity tests for new qgroup accounting code") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04btrfs: do not call synchronize_srcu() in inode_tree_delJosef Bacik
[ Upstream commit f72ff01df9cf5db25c76674cac16605992d15467 ] Testing with the new fsstress uncovered a pretty nasty deadlock with lookup and snapshot deletion. Process A unlink -> final iput -> inode_tree_del -> synchronize_srcu(subvol_srcu) Process B btrfs_lookup <- srcu_read_lock() acquired here -> btrfs_iget -> find inode that has I_FREEING set -> __wait_on_freeing_inode() We're holding the srcu_read_lock() while doing the iget in order to make sure our fs root doesn't go away, and then we are waiting for the inode to finish freeing. However because the free'ing process is doing a synchronize_srcu() we deadlock. Fix this by dropping the synchronize_srcu() in inode_tree_del(). We don't need people to stop accessing the fs root at this point, we're only adding our empty root to the dead roots list. A larger much more invasive fix is forthcoming to address how we deal with fs roots, but this fixes the immediate problem. Fixes: 76dda93c6ae2 ("Btrfs: add snapshot/subvolume destroy ioctl") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04btrfs: don't double lock the subvol_sem for rename exchangeJosef Bacik
[ Upstream commit 943eb3bf25f4a7b745dd799e031be276aa104d82 ] If we're rename exchanging two subvols we'll try to lock this lock twice, which is bad. Just lock once if either of the ino's are subvols. Fixes: cdd1fedf8261 ("btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04btrfs: don't prematurely free work in reada_start_machine_worker()Omar Sandoval
[ Upstream commit e732fe95e4cad35fc1df278c23a32903341b08b3 ] Currently, reada_start_machine_worker() frees the reada_machine_work and then calls __reada_start_machine() to do readahead. This is another potential instance of the bug in "btrfs: don't prematurely free work in run_ordered_work()". There _might_ already be a deadlock here: reada_start_machine_worker() can depend on itself through stacked filesystems (__read_start_machine() -> reada_start_machine_dev() -> reada_tree_block_flagged() -> read_extent_buffer_pages() -> submit_one_bio() -> btree_submit_bio_hook() -> btrfs_map_bio() -> submit_stripe_bio() -> submit_bio() onto a loop device can trigger readahead on the lower filesystem). Either way, let's fix it by freeing the work at the end. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04btrfs: don't prematurely free work in run_ordered_work()Omar Sandoval
[ Upstream commit c495dcd6fbe1dce51811a76bb85b4675f6494938 ] We hit the following very strange deadlock on a system with Btrfs on a loop device backed by another Btrfs filesystem: 1. The top (loop device) filesystem queues an async_cow work item from cow_file_range_async(). We'll call this work X. 2. Worker thread A starts work X (normal_work_helper()). 3. Worker thread A executes the ordered work for the top filesystem (run_ordered_work()). 4. Worker thread A finishes the ordered work for work X and frees X (work->ordered_free()). 5. Worker thread A executes another ordered work and gets blocked on I/O to the bottom filesystem (still in run_ordered_work()). 6. Meanwhile, the bottom filesystem allocates and queues an async_cow work item which happens to be the recently-freed X. 7. The workqueue code sees that X is already being executed by worker thread A, so it schedules X to be executed _after_ worker thread A finishes (see the find_worker_executing_work() call in process_one_work()). Now, the top filesystem is waiting for I/O on the bottom filesystem, but the bottom filesystem is waiting for the top filesystem to finish, so we deadlock. This happens because we are breaking the workqueue assumption that a work item cannot be recycled while it still depends on other work. Fix it by waiting to free the work item until we are done with all of the related ordered work. P.S.: One might ask why the workqueue code doesn't try to detect a recycled work item. It actually does try by checking whether the work item has the same work function (find_worker_executing_work()), but in our case the function is the same. This is the only key that the workqueue code has available to compare, short of adding an additional, layer-violating "custom key". Considering that we're the only ones that have ever hit this, we should just play by the rules. Unfortunately, we haven't been able to create a minimal reproducer other than our full container setup using a compress-force=zstd filesystem on top of another compress-force=zstd filesystem. Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04btrfs: don't prematurely free work in end_workqueue_fn()Omar Sandoval
[ Upstream commit 9be490f1e15c34193b1aae17da58e14dd9f55a95 ] Currently, end_workqueue_fn() frees the end_io_wq entry (which embeds the work item) and then calls bio_endio(). This is another potential instance of the bug in "btrfs: don't prematurely free work in run_ordered_work()". In particular, the endio call may depend on other work items. For example, btrfs_end_dio_bio() can call btrfs_subio_endio_read() -> __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum() -> dio_read_error() -> submit_dio_repair_bio(), which submits a bio that is also completed through a end_workqueue_fn() work item. However, __btrfs_correct_data_nocsum() waits for the newly submitted bio to complete, thus it depends on another work item. This example currently usually works because we use different workqueue helper functions for BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DATA and BTRFS_WQ_ENDIO_DIO_REPAIR. However, it may deadlock with stacked filesystems and is fragile overall. The proper fix is to free the work item at the very end of the work function, so let's do that. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04btrfs: handle ENOENT in btrfs_uuid_tree_iterateJosef Bacik
commit 714cd3e8cba6841220dce9063a7388a81de03825 upstream. If we get an -ENOENT back from btrfs_uuid_iter_rem when iterating the uuid tree we'll just continue and do btrfs_next_item(). However we've done a btrfs_release_path() at this point and no longer have a valid path. So increment the key and go back and do a normal search. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-04btrfs: do not leak reloc root if we fail to read the fs rootJosef Bacik
commit ca1aa2818a53875cfdd175fb5e9a2984e997cce9 upstream. If we fail to read the fs root corresponding with a reloc root we'll just break out and free the reloc roots. But we remove our current reloc_root from this list higher up, which means we'll leak this reloc_root. Fix this by adding ourselves back to the reloc_roots list so we are properly cleaned up. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-04btrfs: skip log replay on orphaned rootsJosef Bacik
commit 9bc574de590510eff899c3ca8dbaf013566b5efe upstream. My fsstress modifications coupled with generic/475 uncovered a failure to mount and replay the log if we hit a orphaned root. We do not want to replay the log for an orphan root, but it's completely legitimate to have an orphaned root with a log attached. Fix this by simply skipping replaying the log. We still need to pin it's root node so that we do not overwrite it while replaying other logs, as we re-read the log root at every stage of the replay. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-21Btrfs: fix negative subv_writers counter and data space leak after buffered ↵Filipe Manana
write [ Upstream commit a0e248bb502d5165b3314ac3819e888fdcdf7d9f ] When doing a buffered write it's possible to leave the subv_writers counter of the root, used for synchronization between buffered nocow writers and snapshotting. This happens in an exceptional case like the following: 1) We fail to allocate data space for the write, since there's not enough available data space nor enough unallocated space for allocating a new data block group; 2) Because of that failure, we try to go to NOCOW mode, which succeeds and therefore we set the local variable 'only_release_metadata' to true and set the root's sub_writers counter to 1 through the call to btrfs_start_write_no_snapshotting() made by check_can_nocow(); 3) The call to btrfs_copy_from_user() returns zero, which is very unlikely to happen but not impossible; 4) No pages are copied because btrfs_copy_from_user() returned zero; 5) We call btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting() which decrements the root's subv_writers counter to 0; 6) We don't set 'only_release_metadata' back to 'false' because we do it only if 'copied', the value returned by btrfs_copy_from_user(), is greater than zero; 7) On the next iteration of the while loop, which processes the same page range, we are now able to allocate data space for the write (we got enough data space released in the meanwhile); 8) After this if we fail at btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata(), because now there isn't enough free metadata space, or in some other place further below (prepare_pages(), lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need(), btrfs_dirty_pages()), we break out of the while loop with 'only_release_metadata' having a value of 'true'; 9) Because 'only_release_metadata' is 'true' we end up decrementing the root's subv_writers counter to -1 (through a call to btrfs_end_write_no_snapshotting()), and we also end up not releasing the data space previously reserved through btrfs_check_data_free_space(). As a consequence the mechanism for synchronizing NOCOW buffered writes with snapshotting gets broken. Fix this by always setting 'only_release_metadata' to false at the start of each iteration. Fixes: 8257b2dc3c1a ("Btrfs: introduce btrfs_{start, end}_nocow_write() for each subvolume") Fixes: 7ee9e4405f26 ("Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-12-21btrfs: record all roots for rename exchange on a subvolJosef Bacik
commit 3e1740993e43116b3bc71b0aad1e6872f6ccf341 upstream. Testing with the new fsstress support for subvolumes uncovered a pretty bad problem with rename exchange on subvolumes. We're modifying two different subvolumes, but we only start the transaction on one of them, so the other one is not added to the dirty root list. This is caught by btrfs_cow_block() with a warning because the root has not been updated, however if we do not modify this root again we'll end up pointing at an invalid root because the root item is never updated. Fix this by making sure we add the destination root to the trans list, the same as we do with normal renames. This fixes the corruption. Fixes: cdd1fedf8261 ("btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-21Btrfs: send, skip backreference walking for extents with many referencesFilipe Manana
commit fd0ddbe2509568b00df364156f47561e9f469f15 upstream. Backreference walking, which is used by send to figure if it can issue clone operations instead of write operations, can be very slow and use too much memory when extents have many references. This change simply skips backreference walking when an extent has more than 64 references, in which case we fallback to a write operation instead of a clone operation. This limit is conservative and in practice I observed no signicant slowdown with up to 100 references and still low memory usage up to that limit. This is a temporary workaround until there are speedups in the backref walking code, and as such it does not attempt to add extra interfaces or knobs to tweak the threshold. Reported-by: Atemu <atemu.main@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/CAE4GHgkvqVADtS4AzcQJxo0Q1jKQgKaW3JGp3SGdoinVo=C9eQ@mail.gmail.com/T/#me55dc0987f9cc2acaa54372ce0492c65782be3fa CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-21btrfs: Remove btrfs_bio::flags memberQu Wenruo
commit 34b127aecd4fe8e6a3903e10f204a7b7ffddca22 upstream. The last user of btrfs_bio::flags was removed in commit 326e1dbb5736 ("block: remove management of bi_remaining when restoring original bi_end_io"), remove it. (Tagged for stable as the structure is heavily used and space savings are desirable.) CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-21btrfs: check page->mapping when loading free space cacheJosef Bacik
commit 3797136b626ad4b6582223660c041efdea8f26b2 upstream. While testing 5.2 we ran into the following panic [52238.017028] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000001 [52238.105608] RIP: 0010:drop_buffers+0x3d/0x150 [52238.304051] Call Trace: [52238.308958] try_to_free_buffers+0x15b/0x1b0 [52238.317503] shrink_page_list+0x1164/0x1780 [52238.325877] shrink_inactive_list+0x18f/0x3b0 [52238.334596] shrink_node_memcg+0x23e/0x7d0 [52238.342790] ? do_shrink_slab+0x4f/0x290 [52238.350648] shrink_node+0xce/0x4a0 [52238.357628] balance_pgdat+0x2c7/0x510 [52238.365135] kswapd+0x216/0x3e0 [52238.371425] ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 [52238.378412] ? balance_pgdat+0x510/0x510 [52238.386265] kthread+0x111/0x130 [52238.392727] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60 [52238.401782] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 The page we were trying to drop had a page->private, but had no page->mapping and so called drop_buffers, assuming that we had a buffer_head on the page, and then panic'ed trying to deref 1, which is our page->private for data pages. This is happening because we're truncating the free space cache while we're trying to load the free space cache. This isn't supposed to happen, and I'll fix that in a followup patch. However we still shouldn't allow those sort of mistakes to result in messing with pages that do not belong to us. So add the page->mapping check to verify that we still own this page after dropping and re-acquiring the page lock. This page being unlocked as: btrfs_readpage extent_read_full_page __extent_read_full_page __do_readpage if (!nr) unlock_page <-- nr can be 0 only if submit_extent_page returns an error CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> [ add callchain ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-05btrfs: only track ref_heads in delayed_ref_updatesJosef Bacik
[ Upstream commit 158ffa364bf723fa1ef128060646d23dc3942994 ] We use this number to figure out how many delayed refs to run, but __btrfs_run_delayed_refs really only checks every time we need a new delayed ref head, so we always run at least one ref head completely no matter what the number of items on it. Fix the accounting to only be adjusted when we add/remove a ref head. In addition to using this number to limit the number of delayed refs run, a future patch is also going to use it to calculate the amount of space required for delayed refs space reservation. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-11-28btrfs: handle error of get_old_rootNikolay Borisov
[ Upstream commit 315bed43fea532650933e7bba316a7601d439edf ] In btrfs_search_old_slot get_old_root is always used with the assumption it cannot fail. However, this is not true in rare circumstance it can fail and return null. This will lead to null point dereference when the header is read. Fix this by checking the return value and properly handling NULL by setting ret to -EIO and returning gracefully. Coverity-id: 1087503 Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-10-29btrfs: block-group: Fix a memory leak due to missing btrfs_put_block_group()Qu Wenruo
commit 4b654acdae850f48b8250b9a578a4eaa518c7a6f upstream. In btrfs_read_block_groups(), if we have an invalid block group which has mixed type (DATA|METADATA) while the fs doesn't have MIXED_GROUPS feature, we error out without freeing the block group cache. This patch will add the missing btrfs_put_block_group() to prevent memory leak. Note for stable backports: the file to patch in versions <= 5.3 is fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c Fixes: 49303381f19a ("Btrfs: bail out if block group has different mixed flag") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+ Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-05Btrfs: fix race setting up and completing qgroup rescan workersFilipe Manana
[ Upstream commit 13fc1d271a2e3ab8a02071e711add01fab9271f6 ] There is a race between setting up a qgroup rescan worker and completing a qgroup rescan worker that can lead to callers of the qgroup rescan wait ioctl to either not wait for the rescan worker to complete or to hang forever due to missing wake ups. The following diagram shows a sequence of steps that illustrates the race. CPU 1 CPU 2 CPU 3 btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan() btrfs_qgroup_rescan() qgroup_rescan_init() mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock) spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock) fs_info->qgroup_flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN init_completion( &fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion) fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running = true mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock) spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock) btrfs_init_work() --> starts the worker btrfs_qgroup_rescan_worker() mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock) fs_info->qgroup_flags &= ~BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock) starts transaction, updates qgroup status item, etc btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan() btrfs_qgroup_rescan() qgroup_rescan_init() mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock) spin_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock) fs_info->qgroup_flags |= BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN init_completion( &fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion) fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running = true mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock) spin_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_lock) btrfs_init_work() --> starts another worker mutex_lock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock) fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running = false mutex_unlock(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock) complete_all(&fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion) Before the rescan worker started by the task at CPU 3 completes, if another task calls btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan(), it will get -EINPROGRESS because the flag BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN is set at fs_info->qgroup_flags, which is expected and correct behaviour. However if other task calls btrfs_ioctl_quota_rescan_wait() before the rescan worker started by the task at CPU 3 completes, it will return immediately without waiting for the new rescan worker to complete, because fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running is set to false by CPU 2. This race is making test case btrfs/171 (from fstests) to fail often: btrfs/171 9s ... - output mismatch (see /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/171.out.bad) # --- tests/btrfs/171.out 2018-09-16 21:30:48.505104287 +0100 # +++ /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/171.out.bad 2019-09-19 02:01:36.938486039 +0100 # @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ # QA output created by 171 # +ERROR: quota rescan failed: Operation now in progress # Silence is golden # ... # (Run 'diff -u /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/tests/btrfs/171.out /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/171.out.bad' to see the entire diff) That is because the test calls the btrfs-progs commands "qgroup quota rescan -w", "qgroup assign" and "qgroup remove" in a sequence that makes calls to the rescan start ioctl fail with -EINPROGRESS (note the "btrfs" commands 'qgroup assign' and 'qgroup remove' often call the rescan start ioctl after calling the qgroup assign ioctl, btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_assign()), since previous waits didn't actually wait for a rescan worker to complete. Another problem the race can cause is missing wake ups for waiters, since the call to complete_all() happens outside a critical section and after clearing the flag BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN. In the sequence diagram above, if we have a waiter for the first rescan task (executed by CPU 2), then fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion.wait is not empty, and if after the rescan worker clears BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN and before it calls complete_all() against fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion, the task at CPU 3 calls init_completion() against fs_info->qgroup_rescan_completion which re-initilizes its wait queue to an empty queue, therefore causing the rescan worker at CPU 2 to call complete_all() against an empty queue, never waking up the task waiting for that rescan worker. Fix this by clearing BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_FLAG_RESCAN and setting fs_info->qgroup_rescan_running to false in the same critical section, delimited by the mutex fs_info->qgroup_rescan_lock, as well as doing the call to complete_all() in that same critical section. This gives the protection needed to avoid rescan wait ioctl callers not waiting for a running rescan worker and the lost wake ups problem, since setting that rescan flag and boolean as well as initializing the wait queue is done already in a critical section delimited by that mutex (at qgroup_rescan_init()). Fixes: 57254b6ebce4ce ("Btrfs: add ioctl to wait for qgroup rescan completion") Fixes: d2c609b834d62f ("btrfs: properly track when rescan worker is running") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-10-05btrfs: qgroup: Drop quota_root and fs_info parameters from ↵Lu Fengqi
update_qgroup_status_item [ Upstream commit 2e980acdd829742966c6a7e565ef3382c0717295 ] They can be fetched from the transaction handle. Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-10-05btrfs: Relinquish CPUs in btrfs_compare_treesNikolay Borisov
commit 6af112b11a4bc1b560f60a618ac9c1dcefe9836e upstream. When doing any form of incremental send the parent and the child trees need to be compared via btrfs_compare_trees. This can result in long loop chains without ever relinquishing the CPU. This causes softlockup detector to trigger when comparing trees with a lot of items. Example report: watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 24s! [snapperd:16153] CPU: 0 PID: 16153 Comm: snapperd Not tainted 5.2.9-1-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed (unreleased) Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO) pc : __ll_sc_arch_atomic_sub_return+0x14/0x20 lr : btrfs_release_extent_buffer_pages+0xe0/0x1e8 [btrfs] sp : ffff00001273b7e0 Call trace: __ll_sc_arch_atomic_sub_return+0x14/0x20 release_extent_buffer+0xdc/0x120 [btrfs] free_extent_buffer.part.0+0xb0/0x118 [btrfs] free_extent_buffer+0x24/0x30 [btrfs] btrfs_release_path+0x4c/0xa0 [btrfs] btrfs_free_path.part.0+0x20/0x40 [btrfs] btrfs_free_path+0x24/0x30 [btrfs] get_inode_info+0xa8/0xf8 [btrfs] finish_inode_if_needed+0xe0/0x6d8 [btrfs] changed_cb+0x9c/0x410 [btrfs] btrfs_compare_trees+0x284/0x648 [btrfs] send_subvol+0x33c/0x520 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl_send+0x8a0/0xaf0 [btrfs] btrfs_ioctl+0x199c/0x2288 [btrfs] do_vfs_ioctl+0x4b0/0x820 ksys_ioctl+0x84/0xb8 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x28/0x38 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x7c/0x188 el0_svc_handler+0x34/0x90 el0_svc+0x8/0xc Fix this by adding a call to cond_resched at the beginning of the main loop in btrfs_compare_trees. Fixes: 7069830a9e38 ("Btrfs: add btrfs_compare_trees function") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-05Btrfs: fix use-after-free when using the tree modification logFilipe Manana
commit efad8a853ad2057f96664328a0d327a05ce39c76 upstream. At ctree.c:get_old_root(), we are accessing a root's header owner field after we have freed the respective extent buffer. This results in an use-after-free that can lead to crashes, and when CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is set, results in a stack trace like the following: [ 3876.799331] stack segment: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [ 3876.799363] CPU: 0 PID: 15436 Comm: pool Not tainted 5.3.0-rc3-btrfs-next-54 #1 [ 3876.799385] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 3876.799433] RIP: 0010:btrfs_search_old_slot+0x652/0xd80 [btrfs] (...) [ 3876.799502] RSP: 0018:ffff9f08c1a2f9f0 EFLAGS: 00010286 [ 3876.799518] RAX: ffff8dd300000000 RBX: ffff8dd85a7a9348 RCX: 000000038da26000 [ 3876.799538] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffe522ce368980 RDI: 0000000000000246 [ 3876.799559] RBP: dae1922adadad000 R08: 0000000008020000 R09: ffffe522c0000000 [ 3876.799579] R10: ffff8dd57fd788c8 R11: 000000007511b030 R12: ffff8dd781ddc000 [ 3876.799599] R13: ffff8dd9e6240578 R14: ffff8dd6896f7a88 R15: ffff8dd688cf90b8 [ 3876.799620] FS: 00007f23ddd97700(0000) GS:ffff8dda20200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 3876.799643] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 3876.799660] CR2: 00007f23d4024000 CR3: 0000000710bb0005 CR4: 00000000003606f0 [ 3876.799682] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 3876.799703] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 3876.799723] Call Trace: [ 3876.799735] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0 [ 3876.799749] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x24/0x30 [ 3876.799779] resolve_indirect_refs+0x1eb/0xc80 [btrfs] [ 3876.799810] find_parent_nodes+0x38d/0x1180 [btrfs] [ 3876.799841] btrfs_check_shared+0x11a/0x1d0 [btrfs] [ 3876.799870] ? extent_fiemap+0x598/0x6e0 [btrfs] [ 3876.799895] extent_fiemap+0x598/0x6e0 [btrfs] [ 3876.799913] do_vfs_ioctl+0x45a/0x700 [ 3876.799926] ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80 [ 3876.799938] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x20 [ 3876.799953] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20 [ 3876.799965] do_syscall_64+0x62/0x220 [ 3876.799977] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [ 3876.799993] RIP: 0033:0x7f23e0013dd7 (...) [ 3876.800056] RSP: 002b:00007f23ddd96ca8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010 [ 3876.800078] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f23d80210f8 RCX: 00007f23e0013dd7 [ 3876.800099] RDX: 00007f23d80210f8 RSI: 00000000c020660b RDI: 0000000000000003 [ 3876.800626] RBP: 000055fa2a2a2440 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f23ddd96d7c [ 3876.801143] R10: 00007f23d8022000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f23ddd96d80 [ 3876.801662] R13: 00007f23ddd96d78 R14: 00007f23d80210f0 R15: 00007f23ddd96d80 (...) [ 3876.805107] ---[ end trace e53161e179ef04f9 ]--- Fix that by saving the root's header owner field into a local variable before freeing the root's extent buffer, and then use that local variable when needed. Fixes: 30b0463a9394d9 ("Btrfs: fix accessing the root pointer in tree mod log functions") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.10+ Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-10-05btrfs: extent-tree: Make sure we only allocate extents from block groups ↵Qu Wenruo
with the same type [ Upstream commit 2a28468e525f3924efed7f29f2bc5a2926e7e19a ] [BUG] With fuzzed image and MIXED_GROUPS super flag, we can hit the following BUG_ON(): kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/delayed-ref.c:491! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 0 PID: 1849 Comm: sync Tainted: G O 5.2.0-custom #27 RIP: 0010:update_existing_head_ref.cold+0x44/0x46 [btrfs] Call Trace: add_delayed_ref_head+0x20c/0x2d0 [btrfs] btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0x1fc/0x490 [btrfs] btrfs_free_tree_block+0x123/0x380 [btrfs] __btrfs_cow_block+0x435/0x500 [btrfs] btrfs_cow_block+0x110/0x240 [btrfs] btrfs_search_slot+0x230/0xa00 [btrfs] ? __lock_acquire+0x105e/0x1e20 btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x67/0xc0 [btrfs] alloc_reserved_file_extent+0x9e/0x340 [btrfs] __btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x78e/0x1240 [btrfs] ? kvm_clock_read+0x18/0x30 ? __sched_clock_gtod_offset+0x21/0x50 btrfs_run_delayed_refs.part.0+0x4e/0x180 [btrfs] btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0x23/0x30 [btrfs] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x53/0x9f0 [btrfs] btrfs_sync_fs+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] ? __ia32_sys_fdatasync+0x20/0x20 sync_fs_one_sb+0x23/0x30 iterate_supers+0x95/0x100 ksys_sync+0x62/0xb0 __ia32_sys_sync+0xe/0x20 do_syscall_64+0x65/0x240 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe [CAUSE] This situation is caused by several factors: - Fuzzed image The extent tree of this fs missed one backref for extent tree root. So we can allocated space from that slot. - MIXED_BG feature Super block has MIXED_BG flag. - No mixed block groups exists All block groups are just regular ones. This makes data space_info->block_groups[] contains metadata block groups. And when we reserve space for data, we can use space in metadata block group. Then we hit the following file operations: - fallocate We need to allocate data extents. find_free_extent() choose to use the metadata block to allocate space from, and choose the space of extent tree root, since its backref is missing. This generate one delayed ref head with is_data = 1. - extent tree update We need to update extent tree at run_delayed_ref time. This generate one delayed ref head with is_data = 0, for the same bytenr of old extent tree root. Then we trigger the BUG_ON(). [FIX] The quick fix here is to check block_group->flags before using it. The problem can only happen for MIXED_GROUPS fs. Regular filesystems won't have space_info with DATA|METADATA flag, and no way to hit the bug. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203255 Reported-by: Jungyeon Yoon <jungyeon.yoon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-09-21Btrfs: fix assertion failure during fsync and use of stale transactionFilipe Manana
commit 410f954cb1d1c79ae485dd83a175f21954fd87cd upstream. Sometimes when fsync'ing a file we need to log that other inodes exist and when we need to do that we acquire a reference on the inodes and then drop that reference using iput() after logging them. That generally is not a problem except if we end up doing the final iput() (dropping the last reference) on the inode and that inode has a link count of 0, which can happen in a very short time window if the logging path gets a reference on the inode while it's being unlinked. In that case we end up getting the eviction callback, btrfs_evict_inode(), invoked through the iput() call chain which needs to drop all of the inode's items from its subvolume btree, and in order to do that, it needs to join a transaction at the helper function evict_refill_and_join(). However because the task previously started a transaction at the fsync handler, btrfs_sync_file(), it has current->journal_info already pointing to a transaction handle and therefore evict_refill_and_join() will get that transaction handle from btrfs_join_transaction(). From this point on, two different problems can happen: 1) evict_refill_and_join() will often change the transaction handle's block reserve (->block_rsv) and set its ->bytes_reserved field to a value greater than 0. If evict_refill_and_join() never commits the transaction, the eviction handler ends up decreasing the reference count (->use_count) of the transaction handle through the call to btrfs_end_transaction(), and after that point we have a transaction handle with a NULL ->block_rsv (which is the value prior to the transaction join from evict_refill_and_join()) and a ->bytes_reserved value greater than 0. If after the eviction/iput completes the inode logging path hits an error or it decides that it must fallback to a transaction commit, the btrfs fsync handle, btrfs_sync_file(), gets a non-zero value from btrfs_log_dentry_safe(), and because of that non-zero value it tries to commit the transaction using a handle with a NULL ->block_rsv and a non-zero ->bytes_reserved value. This makes the transaction commit hit an assertion failure at btrfs_trans_release_metadata() because ->bytes_reserved is not zero but the ->block_rsv is NULL. The produced stack trace for that is like the following: [192922.917158] assertion failed: !trans->bytes_reserved, file: fs/btrfs/transaction.c, line: 816 [192922.917553] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [192922.917922] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/ctree.h:3532! [192922.918310] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC PTI [192922.918666] CPU: 2 PID: 883 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G W 5.1.4-btrfs-next-47 #1 [192922.919035] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.2-0-gf9626ccb91-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [192922.919801] RIP: 0010:assfail.constprop.25+0x18/0x1a [btrfs] (...) [192922.920925] RSP: 0018:ffffaebdc8a27da8 EFLAGS: 00010286 [192922.921315] RAX: 0000000000000051 RBX: ffff95c9c16a41c0 RCX: 0000000000000000 [192922.921692] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff95cab6b16838 RDI: ffff95cab6b16838 [192922.922066] RBP: ffff95c9c16a41c0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [192922.922442] R10: ffffaebdc8a27e70 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff95ca731a0980 [192922.922820] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff95ca84c73338 R15: ffff95ca731a0ea8 [192922.923200] FS: 00007f337eda4e80(0000) GS:ffff95cab6b00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [192922.923579] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [192922.923948] CR2: 00007f337edad000 CR3: 00000001e00f6002 CR4: 00000000003606e0 [192922.924329] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [192922.924711] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [192922.925105] Call Trace: [192922.925505] btrfs_trans_release_metadata+0x10c/0x170 [btrfs] [192922.925911] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x3e/0xaf0 [btrfs] [192922.926324] btrfs_sync_file+0x44c/0x490 [btrfs] [192922.926731] do_fsync+0x38/0x60 [192922.927138] __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x13/0x20 [192922.927543] do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1c0 [192922.927939] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe (...) [192922.934077] ---[ end trace f00808b12068168f ]--- 2) If evict_refill_and_join() decides to commit the transaction, it will be able to do it, since the nested transaction join only increments the transaction handle's ->use_count reference counter and it does not prevent the transaction from getting committed. This means that after eviction completes, the fsync logging path will be using a transaction handle that refers to an already committed transaction. What happens when using such a stale transaction can be unpredictable, we are at least having a use-after-free on the transaction handle itself, since the transaction commit will call kmem_cache_free() against the handle regardless of its ->use_count value, or we can end up silently losing all the updates to the log tree after that iput() in the logging path, or using a transaction handle that in the meanwhile was allocated to another task for a new transaction, etc, pretty much unpredictable what can happen. In order to fix both of them, instead of using iput() during logging, use btrfs_add_delayed_iput(), so that the logging path of fsync never drops the last reference on an inode, that step is offloaded to a safe context (usually the cleaner kthread). The assertion failure issue was sporadically triggered by the test case generic/475 from fstests, which loads the dm error target while fsstress is running, which lead to fsync failing while logging inodes with -EIO errors and then trying later to commit the transaction, triggering the assertion failure. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-08-06Btrfs: fix incremental send failure after deduplicationFilipe Manana
commit b4f9a1a87a48c255bb90d8a6c3d555a1abb88130 upstream. When doing an incremental send operation we can fail if we previously did deduplication operations against a file that exists in both snapshots. In that case we will fail the send operation with -EIO and print a message to dmesg/syslog like the following: BTRFS error (device sdc): Send: inconsistent snapshot, found updated \ extent for inode 257 without updated inode item, send root is 258, \ parent root is 257 This requires that we deduplicate to the same file in both snapshots for the same amount of times on each snapshot. The issue happens because a deduplication only updates the iversion of an inode and does not update any other field of the inode, therefore if we deduplicate the file on each snapshot for the same amount of time, the inode will have the same iversion value (stored as the "sequence" field on the inode item) on both snapshots, therefore it will be seen as unchanged between in the send snapshot while there are new/updated/deleted extent items when comparing to the parent snapshot. This makes the send operation return -EIO and print an error message. Example reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt # Create our first file. The first half of the file has several 64Kb # extents while the second half as a single 512Kb extent. $ xfs_io -f -s -c "pwrite -S 0xb8 -b 64K 0 512K" /mnt/foo $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xb8 512K 512K" /mnt/foo # Create the base snapshot and the parent send stream from it. $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1 $ btrfs send -f /tmp/1.snap /mnt/mysnap1 # Create our second file, that has exactly the same data as the first # file. $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xb8 0 1M" /mnt/bar # Create the second snapshot, used for the incremental send, before # doing the file deduplication. $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2 # Now before creating the incremental send stream: # # 1) Deduplicate into a subrange of file foo in snapshot mysnap1. This # will drop several extent items and add a new one, also updating # the inode's iversion (sequence field in inode item) by 1, but not # any other field of the inode; # # 2) Deduplicate into a different subrange of file foo in snapshot # mysnap2. This will replace an extent item with a new one, also # updating the inode's iversion by 1 but not any other field of the # inode. # # After these two deduplication operations, the inode items, for file # foo, are identical in both snapshots, but we have different extent # items for this inode in both snapshots. We want to check this doesn't # cause send to fail with an error or produce an incorrect stream. $ xfs_io -r -c "dedupe /mnt/bar 0 0 512K" /mnt/mysnap1/foo $ xfs_io -r -c "dedupe /mnt/bar 512K 512K 512K" /mnt/mysnap2/foo # Create the incremental send stream. $ btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 -f /tmp/2.snap /mnt/mysnap2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -5: Input/output error This issue started happening back in 2015 when deduplication was updated to not update the inode's ctime and mtime and update only the iversion. Back then we would hit a BUG_ON() in send, but later in 2016 send was updated to return -EIO and print the error message instead of doing the BUG_ON(). A test case for fstests follows soon. Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=203933 Fixes: 1c919a5e13702c ("btrfs: don't update mtime/ctime on deduped inodes") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-08-06btrfs: fix minimum number of chunk errors for DUPDavid Sterba
[ Upstream commit 0ee5f8ae082e1f675a2fb6db601c31ac9958a134 ] The list of profiles in btrfs_chunk_max_errors lists DUP as a profile DUP able to tolerate 1 device missing. Though this profile is special with 2 copies, it still needs the device, unlike the others. Looking at the history of changes, thre's no clear reason why DUP is there, functions were refactored and blocks of code merged to one helper. d20983b40e828 Btrfs: fix writing data into the seed filesystem - factor code to a helper de11cc12df173 Btrfs: don't pre-allocate btrfs bio - unrelated change, DUP still in the list with max errors 1 a236aed14ccb0 Btrfs: Deal with failed writes in mirrored configurations - introduced the max errors, leaves DUP and RAID1 in the same group Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2019-08-04Btrfs: add missing inode version, ctime and mtime updates when punching holeFilipe Manana
commit 179006688a7e888cbff39577189f2e034786d06a upstream. If the range for which we are punching a hole covers only part of a page, we end up updating the inode item but we skip the update of the inode's iversion, mtime and ctime. Fix that by ensuring we update those properties of the inode. A patch for fstests test case generic/059 that tests this as been sent along with this fix. Fixes: 2aaa66558172b0 ("Btrfs: add hole punching") Fixes: e8c1c76e804b18 ("Btrfs: add missing inode update when punching hole") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-10btrfs: Ensure replaced device doesn't have pending chunk allocationNikolay Borisov
commit debd1c065d2037919a7da67baf55cc683fee09f0 upstream. Recent FITRIM work, namely bbbf7243d62d ("btrfs: combine device update operations during transaction commit") combined the way certain operations are recoded in a transaction. As a result an ASSERT was added in dev_replace_finish to ensure the new code works correctly. Unfortunately I got reports that it's possible to trigger the assert, meaning that during a device replace it's possible to have an unfinished chunk allocation on the source device. This is supposed to be prevented by the fact that a transaction is committed before finishing the replace oepration and alter acquiring the chunk mutex. This is not sufficient since by the time the transaction is committed and the chunk mutex acquired it's possible to allocate a chunk depending on the workload being executed on the replaced device. This bug has been present ever since device replace was introduced but there was never code which checks for it. The correct way to fix is to ensure that there is no pending device modification operation when the chunk mutex is acquire and if there is repeat transaction commit. Unfortunately it's not possible to just exclude the source device from btrfs_fs_devices::dev_alloc_list since this causes ENOSPC to be hit in transaction commit. Fixing that in another way would need to add special cases to handle the last writes and forbid new ones. The looped transaction fix is more obvious, and can be easily backported. The runtime of dev-replace is long so there's no noticeable delay caused by that. Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Fixes: 391cd9df81ac ("Btrfs: fix unprotected alloc list insertion during the finishing procedure of replace") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-10btrfs: start readahead also in seed devicesNaohiro Aota
commit c4e0540d0ad49c8ceab06cceed1de27c4fe29f6e upstream. Currently, btrfs does not consult seed devices to start readahead. As a result, if readahead zone is added to the seed devices, btrfs_reada_wait() indefinitely wait for the reada_ctl to finish. You can reproduce the hung by modifying btrfs/163 to have larger initial file size (e.g. xfs_io pwrite 4M instead of current 256K). Fixes: 7414a03fbf9e ("btrfs: initial readahead code and prototypes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2+: ce7791ffee1e: Btrfs: fix race between readahead and device replace/removal Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-11Btrfs: fix race updating log root item during fsyncFilipe Manana
commit 06989c799f04810f6876900d4760c0edda369cf7 upstream. When syncing the log, the final phase of a fsync operation, we need to either create a log root's item or update the existing item in the log tree of log roots, and that depends on the current value of the log root's log_transid - if it's 1 we need to create the log root item, otherwise it must exist already and we update it. Since there is no synchronization between updating the log_transid and checking it for deciding whether the log root's item needs to be created or updated, we end up with a tiny race window that results in attempts to update the item to fail because the item was not yet created: CPU 1 CPU 2 btrfs_sync_log() lock root->log_mutex set log root's log_transid to 1 unlock root->log_mutex btrfs_sync_log() lock root->log_mutex sets log root's log_transid to 2 unlock root->log_mutex update_log_root() sees log root's log_transid with a value of 2 calls btrfs_update_root(), which fails with -EUCLEAN and causes transaction abort Until recently the race lead to a BUG_ON at btrfs_update_root(), but after the recent commit 7ac1e464c4d47 ("btrfs: Don't panic when we can't find a root key") we just abort the current transaction. A sample trace of the BUG_ON() on a SLE12 kernel: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at ../fs/btrfs/root-tree.c:157! Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries (...) Supported: Yes, External CPU: 78 PID: 76303 Comm: rtas_errd Tainted: G X 4.4.156-94.57-default #1 task: c00000ffa906d010 ti: c00000ff42b08000 task.ti: c00000ff42b08000 NIP: d000000036ae5cdc LR: d000000036ae5cd8 CTR: 0000000000000000 REGS: c00000ff42b0b860 TRAP: 0700 Tainted: G X (4.4.156-94.57-default) MSR: 8000000002029033 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 22444484 XER: 20000000 CFAR: d000000036aba66c SOFTE: 1 GPR00: d000000036ae5cd8 c00000ff42b0bae0 d000000036bda220 0000000000000054 GPR04: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 c00007ffff8d37c8 0000000000000000 GPR08: c000000000e19c00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 3736343438312079 GPR12: 3930373337303434 c000000007a3a800 00000000007fffff 0000000000000023 GPR16: c00000ffa9d26028 c00000ffa9d261f8 0000000000000010 c00000ffa9d2ab28 GPR20: c00000ff42b0bc48 0000000000000001 c00000ff9f0d9888 0000000000000001 GPR24: c00000ffa9d26000 c00000ffa9d261e8 c00000ffa9d2a800 c00000ff9f0d9888 GPR28: c00000ffa9d26028 c00000ffa9d2aa98 0000000000000001 c00000ffa98f5b20 NIP [d000000036ae5cdc] btrfs_update_root+0x25c/0x4e0 [btrfs] LR [d000000036ae5cd8] btrfs_update_root+0x258/0x4e0 [btrfs] Call Trace: [c00000ff42b0bae0] [d000000036ae5cd8] btrfs_update_root+0x258/0x4e0 [btrfs] (unreliable) [c00000ff42b0bba0] [d000000036b53610] btrfs_sync_log+0x2d0/0xc60 [btrfs] [c00000ff42b0bce0] [d000000036b1785c] btrfs_sync_file+0x44c/0x4e0 [btrfs] [c00000ff42b0bd80] [c00000000032e300] vfs_fsync_range+0x70/0x120 [c00000ff42b0bdd0] [c00000000032e44c] do_fsync+0x5c/0xb0 [c00000ff42b0be10] [c00000000032e8dc] SyS_fdatasync+0x2c/0x40 [c00000ff42b0be30] [c000000000009488] system_call+0x3c/0x100 Instruction dump: 7f43d378 4bffebb9 60000000 88d90008 3d220000 e8b90000 3b390009 e87a01f0 e8898e08 e8f90000 4bfd48e5 60000000 <0fe00000> e95b0060 39200004 394a0ea0 ---[ end trace 8f2dc8f919cabab8 ]--- So fix this by doing the check of log_transid and updating or creating the log root's item while holding the root's log_mutex. Fixes: 7237f1833601d ("Btrfs: fix tree logs parallel sync") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+ Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-31Revert "btrfs: Honour FITRIM range constraints during free space trim"David Sterba
This reverts commit 038ec2c13e0d1f7b9d45a081786f18f75b65f11b. There is currently no corresponding patch in master due to additional changes that would be significantly different from plain revert in the respective stable branch. The range argument was not handled correctly and could cause trim to overlap allocated areas or reach beyond the end of the device. The address space that fitrim normally operates on is in logical coordinates, while the discards are done on the physical device extents. This distinction cannot be made with the current ioctl interface and caused the confusion. The bug depends on the layout of block groups and does not always happen. The whole-fs trim (run by default by the fstrim tool) is not affected. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>