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path: root/fs/gfs2/glock.c
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2014-04-18arch: Mass conversion of smp_mb__*()Peter Zijlstra
Mostly scripted conversion of the smp_mb__* barriers. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-55dhyhocezdw1dg7u19hmh1u@git.kernel.org Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-03-12GFS2: Ensure workqueue is scheduled after noexp requestBob Peterson
This patch closes a small timing window whereby a request to hold the transaction glock can get stuck. The problem is that after the DLM has granted the lock, it can get into a state whereby it doesn't transition the glock to a held state, due to not having requeued the glock state machine to finish the transition. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2014-03-07GFS2: Use pr_<level> more consistentlyJoe Perches
Add pr_fmt, remove embedded "GFS2: " prefixes. This now consistently emits lower case "gfs2: " for each message. Other miscellanea around these changes: o Add missing newlines o Coalesce formats o Realign arguments Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2014-03-06GFS2: global conversion to pr_foo()Fabian Frederick
-All printk(KERN_foo converted to pr_foo(). -Messages updated to fit in 80 columns. -fs_macros converted as well. -fs_printk removed. Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2014-01-16GFS2: Don't use ENOBUFS when ENOMEM is the correct error codeSteven Whitehouse
Al Viro has tactfully pointed out that we are using the incorrect error code in some cases. This patch fixes that, and also removes the (unused) return value for glock dumping. > * gfs2_iget() - ENOBUFS instead of ENOMEM. ENOBUFS is > "No buffer space available (POSIX.1 (XSI STREAMS option))" and since > we don't support STREAMS it's probably fair game, but... what the hell? Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
2014-01-02GFS2: Fix unsafe dereference in dump_holder()Tetsuo Handa
GLOCK_BUG_ON() might call this function without RCU read lock. Make sure that RCU read lock is held when using task_struct returned from pid_task(). Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-11-21GFS2: fix potential NULL pointer dereferenceMichal Nazarewicz
Commit [e66cf1610: GFS2: Use lockref for glocks] replaced call: atomic_read(&gi->gl->gl_ref) == 0 with: __lockref_is_dead(&gl->gl_lockref) therefore changing how gl is accessed, from gi->gl to plan gl. However, gl can be a NULL pointer, and so gi->gl needs to be used instead (which is guaranteed not to be NULL because fo the while loop checking that condition). Signed-off-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-10-15GFS2: Use lockref for glocksSteven Whitehouse
Currently glocks have an atomic reference count and also a spinlock which covers various internal fields, such as the state. This intent of this patch is to replace the spinlock and the atomic reference count with a lockref structure. This contains a spinlock which we can continue to use as before, and a reference counter which is used in conjuction with the spinlock to replace the previous atomic counter. As a result of this there are some new rules for reference counting on glocks. We need to distinguish between reference count changes under gl_spin (which are now just increment or decrement of the new counter, provided the count cannot hit zero) and those which are outside of gl_spin, but which now take gl_spin internally. The conversion is relatively straight forward. There is probably some further clean up which can be done, but the priority at this stage is to make the change in as simple a manner as possible. A consequence of this change is that the reference count is being decoupled from the lru list processing. This should allow future adoption of the lru_list code with glocks in due course. The reason for using the "dead" state and not just relying on 0 being the "invalid state" is so that in due course 0 ref counts can be allowable. The intent is to eventually be able to remove the ref count changes which are currently hidden away in state_change(). Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-09-10fs: convert fs shrinkers to new scan/count APIDave Chinner
Convert the filesystem shrinkers to use the new API, and standardise some of the behaviours of the shrinkers at the same time. For example, nr_to_scan means the number of objects to scan, not the number of objects to free. I refactored the CIFS idmap shrinker a little - it really needs to be broken up into a shrinker per tree and keep an item count with the tree root so that we don't need to walk the tree every time the shrinker needs to count the number of objects in the tree (i.e. all the time under memory pressure). [glommer@openvz.org: fixes for ext4, ubifs, nfs, cifs and glock. Fixes are needed mainly due to new code merged in the tree] [assorted fixes folded in] Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@openvz.org> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-09-10super: fix calculation of shrinkable objects for small numbersGlauber Costa
The sysctl knob sysctl_vfs_cache_pressure is used to determine which percentage of the shrinkable objects in our cache we should actively try to shrink. It works great in situations in which we have many objects (at least more than 100), because the aproximation errors will be negligible. But if this is not the case, specially when total_objects < 100, we may end up concluding that we have no objects at all (total / 100 = 0, if total < 100). This is certainly not the biggest killer in the world, but may matter in very low kernel memory situations. Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@openvz.org> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> Cc: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com> Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-09-04GFS2: Remove unnecessary memory barrierBob Peterson
Function test_and_clear_bit implies a memory barrier, so subsequent memory barriers are unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-08-20GFS2: Take glock reference in examine_bucket()Steven Whitehouse
We need to check the glock ref counter in a race free way in order to ensure that the gfs2_glock_hold() call will succeed. The easiest way to do that is to simply take the reference count early in the common code of examine_bucket, skipping any glocks with zero ref count. That means that the examiner functions all need to put their reference on the glock once they've performed their function. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Reported-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com> Tested-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com>
2013-08-19GFS2: alloc_workqueue() doesn't return an ERR_PTRDan Carpenter
alloc_workqueue() returns a NULL on error, it doesn't return an ERR_PTR. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-04-30Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmwLinus Torvalds
Pull GFS2 updates from Steven Whitehouse: "There is not a whole lot of change this time - there are some further changes which are in the works, but those will be held over until next time. Here there are some clean ups to inode creation, the addition of an origin (local or remote) indicator to glock demote requests, removal of one of the remaining GFP_NOFAIL allocations during log flushes, one minor clean up, and a one liner bug fix." * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw: GFS2: Flush work queue before clearing glock hash tables GFS2: Add origin indicator to glock demote tracing GFS2: Add origin indicator to glock callbacks GFS2: replace gfs2_ail structure with gfs2_trans GFS2: Remove vestigial parameter ip from function rs_deltree GFS2: Use gfs2_dinode_out() in the inode create path GFS2: Remove gfs2_refresh_inode from inode creation path GFS2: Clean up inode creation path
2013-04-29gfs2: Convert print_symbol to %pSRJoe Perches
Use the new vsprintf extension to avoid any possible message interleaving. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2013-04-26GFS2: Flush work queue before clearing glock hash tablesBob Peterson
There was a timing window when a GFS2 file system was unmounted that caused GFS2 to call BUG() and panic the kernel. The call to BUG() is meant to ensure that the glock reference count, gl_ref, never gets down to zero and bounce back up again. What was happening during umount is that function gfs2_put_super was dequeing its glocks for well-known files. In particular, we saw it on the journal glock, sd_jinode_gh. The dequeue caused delayed work to be queued for the glock state machine, to transition the lock to an "unlocked" state. While the work was still queued, gfs2_put_super called gfs2_gl_hash_clear to clear out the glock hash tables. If the timing was just so, the glock work function would drop the reference count at the time when it was being checked for zero, and that caused BUG() to be called. This patch calls flush_workqueue before clearing the glock hash tables, thereby ensuring that the delayed work is executed before the hash tables are cleared, and therefore the reference count never goes to zero until the glock is cleared. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-04-10GFS2: Add origin indicator to glock demote tracingSteven Whitehouse
This adds the origin indicator to the trace point for glock demotion, so that it is possible to see where demote requests have come from. Note that requests generated from the demote_rq sysfs interface will show as remote, since they are intended to replicate exactly the effect of a demote reuqest from a remote node. It is still possible to tell these apart by looking at the process which initiated the demote request. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-04-10GFS2: Add origin indicator to glock callbacksSteven Whitehouse
This patch adds a bool indicating whether the demote request was originated locally or remotely. This is then used by the iopen ->go_callback() to make 100% sure that it will only respond to remote callbacks. Since ->evict_inode() uses GL_NOCACHE when it attempts to get an exclusive lock on the iopen lock, this may result in extra scheduling of the workqueue in case that the exclusive promotion request failed. This patch prevents that from happening. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-04-08GFS2: Remove gfs2_refresh_inode from inode creation pathSteven Whitehouse
The original method for creating inodes used in GFS2 was to fill out a buffer, with all the information, and then to read that buffer into the in-core inode, using gfs2_refresh_inode() The problem with this approach is that all the inode's fields need to be calculated ahead of time, and were stored in various variables making the code rather complicated. The new approach is simply to allocate the in-core inode earlier and fill in as many fields as possible ahead of time. These can then be used to initilise the on disk representation. The code has been working towards the point where it is possible to remove gfs2_refresh_inode() because all the fields are correctly initialised ahead of time. We've now reached that milestone, and have reversed the order of setting up the in core and on disk inodes. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-02-01GFS2: Split glock lru processing into two partsSteven Whitehouse
The intent here is to split the processing of the glock lru list into two parts, so that the selection of glocks and the disposal are separate functions. The plan is then, that further updates can then be made to these functions in the future to improve the selection of glocks and also the efficiency of glock disposal. The new feature which this patch brings is sorting the glocks to be disposed of into glock number (and thus also disk block number) order. Not all glocks will need i/o in order to dispose of them, but some will, and at least we'll generate mostly disk block order i/o now. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2013-01-29GFS2: Separate LRU scanning from shrinkerSteven Whitehouse
This breaks out the LRU scanning function from the shrinker in preparation for adding other callers to the LRU scanner. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-12-15Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmwLinus Torvalds
Pull GFS2 updates from Steven Whitehouse: "The main feature this time is the new Orlov allocator and the patches leading up to it which allow us to allocate new inodes from their own allocation context, rather than borrowing that of their parent directory. It is this change which then allows us to choose a different location for subdirectories when required. This works exactly as per the ext3 implementation from the users point of view. In addition to that, we've got a speed up in gfs2_rbm_from_block() from Bob Peterson, three locking related improvements from Dave Teigland plus a selection of smaller bug fixes and clean ups." * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-3.0-nmw: GFS2: Set gl_object during inode create GFS2: add error check while allocating new inodes GFS2: don't reference inode's glock during block allocation trace GFS2: remove redundant lvb pointer GFS2: only use lvb on glocks that need it GFS2: skip dlm_unlock calls in unmount GFS2: Fix one RG corner case GFS2: Eliminate redundant buffer_head manipulation in gfs2_unlink_inode GFS2: Use dirty_inode in gfs2_dir_add GFS2: Fix truncation of journaled data files GFS2: Add Orlov allocator GFS2: Use proper allocation context for new inodes GFS2: Add test for resource group congestion status GFS2: Rename glops go_xmote_th to go_sync GFS2: Speed up gfs2_rbm_from_block GFS2: Review bug traps in glops.c
2012-12-11mm: redefine address_space.assoc_mappingRafael Aquini
Overhaul struct address_space.assoc_mapping renaming it to address_space.private_data and its type is redefined to void*. By this approach we consistently name the .private_* elements from struct address_space as well as allow extended usage for address_space association with other data structures through ->private_data. Also, all users of old ->assoc_mapping element are converted to reflect its new name and type change (->private_data). Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-11-15GFS2: remove redundant lvb pointerDavid Teigland
The lksb struct already contains a pointer to the lvb, so another directly from the glock struct is not needed. Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-15GFS2: only use lvb on glocks that need itDavid Teigland
Save the effort of allocating, reading and writing the lvb for most glocks that do not use it. Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-14GFS2: skip dlm_unlock calls in unmountDavid Teigland
When unmounting, gfs2 does a full dlm_unlock operation on every cached lock. This can create a very large amount of work and can take a long time to complete. However, the vast majority of these dlm unlock operations are unnecessary because after all the unlocks are done, gfs2 leaves the dlm lockspace, which automatically clears the locks of the leaving node, without unlocking each one individually. So, gfs2 can skip explicit dlm unlocks, and use dlm_release_lockspace to remove the locks implicitly. The one exception is when the lock's lvb is being used. In this case, dlm_unlock is called because it may update the lvb of the resource. Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-07GFS2: Rename glops go_xmote_th to go_syncBob Peterson
[Editorial: This is a nit, but has been a minor irritation for a long time:] This patch renames glops structure item for go_xmote_th to go_sync. The functionality is unchanged; it's just for readability. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-11-07GFS2: Review bug traps in glops.cSteven Whitehouse
Two of the bug traps here could really be warnings. The others are converted from BUG() to GLOCK_BUG_ON() since we'll most likely need to know the glock state in order to debug any issues which arise. As a result of this, __dump_glock has to be renamed and is no longer static. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-09-24GFS2: Eliminate redundant calls to may_grantBob Peterson
Function add_to_queue was checking may_grant for the passed-in holder for every iteration of its gh2 loop. Now it only checks it once at the beginning to see if a try lock is futile. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-09-24GFS2: Combine functions gfs2_glock_dq_wait and wait_on_demoteBob Peterson
Function gfs2_glock_dq_wait called two-line function wait_on_demote, so they were combined. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-09-24GFS2: Combine functions gfs2_glock_wait and wait_on_holderBob Peterson
Function gfs2_glock_wait only called function wait_on_holder and returned its return code, so they were combined for readability. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-09-24GFS2: inline __gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaimBob Peterson
Since function gfs2_glock_schedule_for_reclaim is only two significant lines, we can eliminate it, simplifying the code and making it more readable. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-06-11GFS2: Size seq_file buffer more carefullySteven Whitehouse
This places a limit on the buffer size for archs with larger PAGE_SIZE. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
2012-06-11GFS2: Use seq_vprintf for glocks debugfs fileSteven Whitehouse
Make use of the newly added seq_vprintf() function. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
2012-06-08GFS2: Use lvbs for storing rgrp information with mount optionBenjamin Marzinski
Instead of reading in the resource groups when gfs2 is checking for free space to allocate from, gfs2 can store the necessary infromation in the resource group's lvb. Also, instead of searching for unlinked inodes in every resource group that's checked for free space, gfs2 can store the number of unlinked but inodes in the lvb, and only check for unlinked inodes if it will find some. The first time a resource group is locked, the lvb must initialized. Since this involves counting the unlinked inodes in the resource group, this takes a little extra time. But after that, if the resource group is locked with GL_SKIP, the buffer head won't be read in unless it's actually needed. Enabling the resource groups lvbs is done via the rgrplvb mount option. If this option isn't set, the lvbs will still be set and updated, but they won't be verfied or used by the filesystem. To safely turn on this option, all of the nodes mounting the filesystem must be running code with this patch, and the filesystem must have been completely unmounted since they were updated. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-06-08GFS2: Cache last hash bucket for glock seq_filesSteven Whitehouse
For the glocks and glstats seq_files, which are exposed via debugfs we should cache the most recent hash bucket, along with the offset into that bucket. This allows us to restart from that point, rather than having to begin at the beginning each time. This is an idea from Eric Dumazet, however I've slightly extended it so that if the position from which we are due to start is at any point beyond the last cached point, we start from the last cached point, plus whatever is the appropriate offset. I don't really expect people to be lseeking around these files, but if they did so with only positive offsets, then we'd still get some of the benefit of using a cached offset. With my simple test of around 200k entries in the file, I'm seeing an approx 10x speed up. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-06-07GFS2: Increase buffer size for glocks and glstats debugfs filesSteven Whitehouse
As per Al Viro's suggestion, this increases the buffer size used for these two files. This provides a speed up of slightly less than 8x (i.e. proportional to the buffer size) for cases when we have large numbers of glocks. Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-02-28GFS2: glock statistics gatheringSteven Whitehouse
The stats are divided into two sets: those relating to the super block and those relating to an individual glock. The super block stats are done on a per cpu basis in order to try and reduce the overhead of gathering them. They are also further divided by glock type. In the case of both the super block and glock statistics, the same information is gathered in each case. The super block statistics are used to provide default values for most of the glock statistics, so that newly created glocks should have, as far as possible, a sensible starting point. The statistics are divided into three pairs of mean and variance, plus two counters. The mean/variance pairs are smoothed exponential estimates and the algorithm used is one which will be very familiar to those used to calculation of round trip times in network code. The three pairs of mean/variance measure the following things: 1. DLM lock time (non-blocking requests) 2. DLM lock time (blocking requests) 3. Inter-request time (again to the DLM) A non-blocking request is one which will complete right away, whatever the state of the DLM lock in question. That currently means any requests when (a) the current state of the lock is exclusive (b) the requested state is either null or unlocked or (c) the "try lock" flag is set. A blocking request covers all the other lock requests. There are two counters. The first is there primarily to show how many lock requests have been made, and thus how much data has gone into the mean/variance calculations. The other counter is counting queueing of holders at the top layer of the glock code. Hopefully that number will be a lot larger than the number of dlm lock requests issued. So why gather these statistics? There are several reasons we'd like to get a better idea of these timings: 1. To be able to better set the glock "min hold time" 2. To spot performance issues more easily 3. To improve the algorithm for selecting resource groups for allocation (to base it on lock wait time, rather than blindly using a "try lock") Due to the smoothing action of the updates, a step change in some input quantity being sampled will only fully be taken into account after 8 samples (or 4 for the variance) and this needs to be carefully considered when interpreting the results. Knowing both the time it takes a lock request to complete and the average time between lock requests for a glock means we can compute the total percentage of the time for which the node is able to use a glock vs. time that the rest of the cluster has its share. That will be very useful when setting the lock min hold time. The other point to remember is that all times are in nanoseconds. Great care has been taken to ensure that we measure exactly the quantities that we want, as accurately as possible. There are always inaccuracies in any measuring system, but I hope this is as accurate as we can reasonably make it. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-02-28GFS2: Fix race between lru_list and glock ref countSteven Whitehouse
This patch fixes a narrow race window between the glock ref count hitting zero and glocks being removed from the lru_list. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-01-11GFS2: dlm based recovery coordinationDavid Teigland
This new method of managing recovery is an alternative to the previous approach of using the userland gfs_controld. - use dlm slot numbers to assign journal id's - use dlm recovery callbacks to initiate journal recovery - use a dlm lock to determine the first node to mount fs - use a dlm lock to track journals that need recovery Signed-off-by: David Teigland <teigland@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-07-15GFS2: Automatically adjust glock min hold timeBob Peterson
This patch is a performance improvement for GFS2 in a clustered environment. It makes the glock hold time self-adjusting. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-06-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-2.6-fixesLinus Torvalds
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-2.6-fixes: GFS2: Processes waiting on inode glock that no processes are holding
2011-05-25vmscan: change shrinker API by passing shrink_control structYing Han
Change each shrinker's API by consolidating the existing parameters into shrink_control struct. This will simplify any further features added w/o touching each file of shrinker. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning] [kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com: fix up new shrinker API] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix xfs warning] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: update gfs2] Signed-off-by: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Acked-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-05-25GFS2: Processes waiting on inode glock that no processes are holdingBob Peterson
This patch fixes a race in the GFS2 glock state machine that may result in lockups. The symptom is that all nodes but one will hang, waiting for a particular glock. All the holder records will have the "W" (Waiting) bit set. The other node will typically have the glock stuck in Exclusive mode (EX) with no holder records, but the dinode will be cached. In other words, an entry with "I:" will appear in the glock dump for that glock, but nothing else. The race has to do with the glock "Pending Demote" bit, which can be set, then immediately reset, thus losing the fact that another node needs the glock. The sequence of events is: 1. Something schedules the glock workqueue (e.g. glock request from fs) 2. The glock workqueue gets to the point between the test of the reply pending bit and the spin lock: if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_REPLY_PENDING, &gl->gl_flags)) { finish_xmote(gl, gl->gl_reply); drop_ref = 1; } down_read(&gfs2_umount_flush_sem); <---- i.e. here spin_lock(&gl->gl_spin); 3. In comes (a) the reply to our EX lock request setting GLF_REPLY_PENDING and (b) the demote request which sets GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE 4. The following test is executed: if (test_and_clear_bit(GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE, &gl->gl_flags) && gl->gl_state != LM_ST_UNLOCKED && gl->gl_demote_state != LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE) { This resets the pending demote flag, and gl->gl_demote_state is not equal to exclusive, however because the reply from the dlm arrived after we checked for the GLF_REPLY_PENDING flag, gl->gl_state is still equal to unlocked, so although we reset the GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE flag, we didn't then set the GLF_DEMOTE flag or reinstate the GLF_PENDING_DEMOTE_FLAG. The patch closes the timing window by only transitioning the "Pending demote" bit to the "demote" flag once we know the other conditions (not unlocked and not exclusive) are met. Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-05-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-2.6-nmwLinus Torvalds
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/steve/gfs2-2.6-nmw: (32 commits) GFS2: Move all locking inside the inode creation function GFS2: Clean up symlink creation GFS2: Clean up mkdir GFS2: Use UUID field in generic superblock GFS2: Rename ops_inode.c to inode.c GFS2: Inode.c is empty now, remove it GFS2: Move final part of inode.c into super.c GFS2: Move most of the remaining inode.c into ops_inode.c GFS2: Move gfs2_refresh_inode() and friends into glops.c GFS2: Remove gfs2_dinode_print() function GFS2: When adding a new dir entry, inc link count if it is a subdir GFS2: Make gfs2_dir_del update link count when required GFS2: Don't use gfs2_change_nlink in link syscall GFS2: Don't use a try lock when promoting to a higher mode GFS2: Double check link count under glock GFS2: Improve bug trap code in ->releasepage() GFS2: Fix ail list traversal GFS2: make sure fallocate bytes is a multiple of blksize GFS2: Add an AIL writeback tracepoint GFS2: Make writeback more responsive to system conditions ...
2011-05-05GFS2: Don't use a try lock when promoting to a higher modeSteven Whitehouse
Previously we marked all locks being promoted to a higher mode with the try flag to avoid any potential deadlocks issues. The DLM is able to detect these and report them in way that GFS2 can deal with them correctly. So we can just request the required mode and wait for a response without needing to perform this check. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-04-25add hlist_bl_lock/unlock helpersChristoph Hellwig
Now that the whole dcache_hash_bucket crap is gone, go all the way and also remove the weird locking layering violations for locking the hash buckets. Add hlist_bl_lock/unlock helpers to move the locking into the list abstraction instead of requiring each caller to open code it. After all allowing for the bit locks is the whole point of these helpers over the plain hlist variant. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-04-20GFS2: Make writeback more responsive to system conditionsSteven Whitehouse
This patch adds writeback_control to writing back the AIL list. This means that we can then take advantage of the information we get in ->write_inode() in order to set off some pre-emptive writeback. In addition, the AIL code is cleaned up a bit to make it a bit simpler to understand. There is still more which can usefully be done in this area, but this is a good start at least. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-04-20GFS2: Optimise glock lru and end of life inodesSteven Whitehouse
The GLF_LRU flag introduced in the previous patch can be used to check if a glock is on the lru list when a new holder is queued and if so remove it, without having first to get the lru_lock. The main purpose of this patch however is to optimise the glocks left over when an inode at end of life is being evicted. Previously such glocks were left with the GLF_LFLUSH flag set, so that when reclaimed, each one required a log flush. This patch resets the GLF_LFLUSH flag when there is nothing left to flush thus preventing later log flushes as glocks are reused or demoted. In order to do this, we need to keep track of the number of revokes which are outstanding, and also to clear the GLF_LFLUSH bit after a log commit when only revokes have been processed. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2011-04-20GFS2: Improve tracing support (adds two flags)Steven Whitehouse
This adds support for two new flags. One keeps track of whether the glock is on the LRU list or not. The other isn't really a flag as such, but an indication of whether the glock has an attached object or not. This indication is reported without any locking, which is ok since we do not dereference the object pointer but merely report whether it is NULL or not. Also, this fixes one place where a tracepoint was missing, which was at the point we remove deallocated blocks from the journal. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>