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path: root/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
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2013-08-30mtd: add ECC info for nand_flash_dev{}Huang Shijie
Add an instance of an anonymous struct to store the ECC info for full id nand chips. @ecc.strength_ds: ECC correctability from the datasheet. @ecc.step_ds: ECC size required by the @ecc.strength_ds, These two fields are all from the datasheet. Also add the necessary macros to make the code simple and clean. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-08-30mtd: add a helper to get the supported features for ONFI nandHuang Shijie
add a helper to get the supported features for ONFI nand. Also add the neccessary macros. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-08-30mtd: add data structures for Extended Parameter PageHuang Shijie
Since the ONFI 2.1, the onfi spec adds the Extended Parameter Page to store the ECC info. The onfi spec tells us that if the nand chip's recommended ECC codeword size is not 512 bytes, then the @ecc_bits is 0xff. The host _SHOULD_ then read the Extended ECC information that is part of the extended parameter page to retrieve the ECC requirements for this device. This patch adds [1] the neccessary fields for nand_onfi_params{}, [2] and adds the onfi_ext_ecc_info{} for Extended ECC information, [3] adds onfi_ext_section{} for extended sections, [4] and adds onfi_ext_param_page{} for the Extended Parameter Page. Acked-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> [Brian: amended for checkpatch.pl] Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-08-30mtd: add datasheet's ECC information to nand_chip{}Huang Shijie
1.) Why add the ECC information to the nand_chip{} ? Each nand chip has its requirement for the ECC correctability, such as "4bit ECC for each 512Byte" or "40bit ECC for each 1024Byte". This ECC info is very important to the nand controller, such as gpmi. Take the Micron MT29F64G08CBABA for example, its geometry is 8KiB page size, 744 bytes oob size and it requires 40bit ECC per 1KiB. If we do not provide the ECC info to the gpmi nand driver, it has to calculate the ECC correctability itself. The gpmi driver will gets the 56bit ECC for per 1KiB which is beyond its BCH's 40bit ecc capibility. The gpmi will quits in this case. But in actually, the gpmi can supports this nand chip if it can get the right ECC info. 2.) about the new fields. The @ecc_strength_ds stands for the ecc bits needed within the @ecc_step_ds. The two fields should be set from the nand chip's datasheets. For example: "4bit ECC for each 512Byte" could be: @ecc_strength_ds = 4, @ecc_step_ds = 512. "40bit ECC for each 1024Byte" could be: @ecc_strength_ds = 40, @ecc_step_ds = 1024. 3.) Why do not re-use the @strength and @size in the nand_ecc_ctrl{}? The @strength and @size in nand_ecc_ctrl{} is used by the nand controller driver, while the @ecc_strength_ds and @ecc_step_ds are get from the datasheet. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-08-30mtd: nand: hide in-memory BBT implementation detailsBrian Norris
nand_base.c shouldn't have to know the implementation details of nand_bbt's in-memory BBT. Specifically, nand_base shouldn't perform the bit masking and shifting to isolate a BBT entry. Instead, just move some of the BBT code into a new nand_markbad_bbt() interface. This interface allows external users (i.e., nand_base) to mark a single block as bad in the BBT. Then nand_bbt will take care of modifying the in-memory BBT and updating the flash-based BBT (if applicable). Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-08-05mtd: nand_base: Only use GET/SET FEATURES command on chips that support them.David Mosberger
Spansion's S34MLx chips support ONFI but not the GET/SET FEATURES calls. Signed-off-by: David Mosberger <dmosberger@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-08-05mtd: increase max OOB size to 744Huang Shijie
The oob size of Micron's MT29F64G08CBABAWP is 744 bytes. So increase the NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE to 744. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-08-05mtd: nand: reword nand_chip bad block interface commentsBrian Norris
This remedies a few problems: (1) The use of "the" vs. "a" is a little confusing, IMO. (2) nand_chip.block_bad is used exclusively for checking the OOB bad block markers of a NAND. Any BBT functionality is handled in nand_bbt.c, so this description should differentiate itself from nand_bbt.c. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: subpage write support for hardware based ECC schemesGupta, Pekon
This patch adds support for subpage (partial-page) writes when using hardware based ECC schemes. Advantages: (1) reduces storage overhead when using file-systems like UBIFS, which store LEB header at page-size granularity. (2) allows independent subpage writes, thereby increasing NAND storage efficiency for non-page aligned data. + updated cafe_nand and lpc32xx_mlc NAND drivers for change in chip->write_page interface. Signed-off-by: Gupta, Pekon <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand_ids: improve LEGACY_ID_NAND macro a bitArtem Bityutskiy
Notice that all the flashes belonging to the "legacy ID" class have 512 bytes NAND page. This means we may simplify the 'LEGACY_ID_NAND()' macro as well as the NAND ID table a little. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: add new fields to nand_flash_dev{}Huang Shijie
As time goes on, we begin to meet the situation that we can not get enough information from some nand chips's id data. Take some Toshiba's nand chips for example. I have 4 Toshiba's nand chips in my hand: TC58NVG2S0F, TC58NVG3S0F, TC58NVG5D2, TC58NVG6D2 When we read these chips' datasheets, we will get the geometry of these chips: TC58NVG2S0F : 4096 + 224 TC58NVG3S0F : 4096 + 232 TC58NVG5D2 : 8192 + 640 TC58NVG6D2 : 8192 + 640 But we can not parse out the correct oob size for these chips from the id data. This patch adds some new fields to the nand_flash_dev{}: @id_len: the valid length of the id data. See the comments in nand_id_has_period() @oobsize: the oob size. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: introduce a macro for max NAND ID sequence lengthArtem Bityutskiy
Introduce a helpful macro for the maximum NAND ID sequence length instead of using the "8" magic number. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: use more reasonable integer typesArtem Bityutskiy
Use 'unsigned int' instead of 'unsigned long' in the NAND chip description data structure, because 32-bits is more than enough for our purposes. We do not need 64-bits, which is what we end up on 64-bit architectures. We declare many instances of this data structure, so this should help saving some amount of memory. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: provision full ID supportArtem Bityutskiy
Up until now we identified NAND chips by the 'device ID' part of the full chip ID array, which is the second full ID array byte. However, the newest flashes use the same device ID for chips with identical page and eraseblock sizes, but different OOB sizes. And unfortunately, it is not clear if there is a "standard" way to fetch the OOB size from chip's full ID array. Here is an example: Toshiba TC58NVG2S0F: 0x98, 0xdc, 0x90, 0x26, 0x76, 0x15, 0x01, 0x08 Toshiba TC58NVG3S0F: 0x98, 0xd3, 0x90, 0x26, 0x76, 0x15, 0x02, 0x08 The first one is a 512MiB NAND chip with 4KiB NAND pages, 256KiB eraseblock size and 224 bytes OOB. The second one is a 1GiB NAND chip with the same page and eraseblock sizes, but with 232 bytes OOB. This means that we have to store full ID in our NAND flashes table in order to distinguish between these 2. This patch adds the 'id[8]' field to the 'struct nand_flash_dev' structure, and it makes it to be a part of anonymous union, where the second member is a structure containing the 'mfr_id' and 'dev_id' bytes. The union makes sure that 'mfr_id' refers the same RAM address as 'id[0]' and 'dev_id' refers the same RAM address as 'id[1]'. The only motivation for the union is an assumption that 'type->dev_id' is more readable than 'type->id[1]'. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand_ids: introduce helper macrosArtem Bityutskiy
Introduce helper macros for defining NAND chips. These macros do not really add much value in the current code-base. However, we are going to add full ID support which adds some more complexity to the table, and helper macros become useful for readability. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: rename the id field of 'struct nand_flash_dev'Artem Bityutskiy
The 'id' is a bit confusing name because NAND IDs are multi-byte. Re-name it to 'dev_id' to make it clear that this is the "device ID" part (the second byte). While on it, clean-up the commentary for 'struct nand_flash_dev'. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: use NAND_HAS_CACHEPROGArtem Bityutskiy
We have this unused macro, let's use it and justify its existence. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: remove NAND_COPYBACK macroArtem Bityutskiy
It is unused. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: remove NAND_NO_PADDING macroArtem Bityutskiy
It is not used anywhere. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: remove a bunch of unused commandsArtem Bityutskiy
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-04-05mtd: nand: remove AG-AND supportArtem Bityutskiy
We have only one AG-AND driver and it was not touched since 2005. It looks like AG-AND was not really make it to mass-production and can be considered a dead technology. Along with the AG-AND support, this patch removes the BBT_AUTO_REFRESH feature, because the only user of this feature is AG-AND. And even though it is implemented as a generic feature, I prefer to remove it because NAND flashes do not really need it in this form. Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2013-03-14mtd: nand: reintroduce NAND_NO_READRDY as NAND_NEED_READRDYBrian Norris
This partially reverts commit 1696e6bc2ae83734e64e206ac99766ea19e9a14e ("mtd: nand: kill NAND_NO_READRDY"). In that patch I overlooked a few things. The original documentation for NAND_NO_READRDY included "True for all large page devices, as they do not support autoincrement." I was conflating "not support autoincrement" with the NAND_NO_AUTOINCR option, which was in fact doing nothing. So, when I dropped NAND_NO_AUTOINCR, I concluded that I then could harmlessly drop NAND_NO_READRDY. But of course the fact the NAND_NO_AUTOINCR was doing nothing didn't mean NAND_NO_READRDY was doing nothing... So, NAND_NO_READRDY is re-introduced as NAND_NEED_READRDY and applied only to those few remaining small-page NAND which needed it in the first place. Cc: stable@kernel.org [3.5+] Reported-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru> Tested-by: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-12-03mtd: nand: add NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO to autodetect bus widthMatthieu CASTET
The driver call nand_scan_ident in 8 bit mode, then readid or onfi detection are done (and detect bus width). The driver should update its bus width before calling nand_scan_tail. This work because readid and onfi are read work 8 byte mode. Note that nand_scan_ident send command (NAND_CMD_RESET, NAND_CMD_READID, NAND_CMD_PARAM), address and read data The ONFI specificication is not very clear for x16 device if high byte of address should be driven to 0, but according to [1] it should be ok to not drive it during autodetection. [1] 3.3.2. Target Initialization [...] The Read ID and Read Parameter Page commands only use the lower 8-bits of the data bus. The host shall not issue commands that use a word data width on x16 devices until the host determines the device supports a 16-bit data bus width in the parameter page. Signed-off-by: Matthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-11-15mtd: Fix kernel-doc content to avoid warning.Robert P. J. Day
Add missing colons to fix kernel-doc generation warnings. Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: increase max OOB size to 640Brian Norris
Some Hynix and Samsung MLC NAND have 640B OOB size. Sooner or later, we should dynamically allocate the buffers that use these macros. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: add helpers to get the supportted ONFI timing modeHuang Shijie
add onfi_get_async_timing_mode() to get the supportted asynchronous timing mode. add onfi_get_sync_timing_mode() to get the supportted synchronous timing mode. Also add the neccessary macros : the timing modes. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: add helpers to set/get features for ONFI nandHuang Shijie
Add the set-features(0xef)/get-features(0xee) helpers for ONFI nand. Also add the necessary macros. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: expand description of read_page method in comment headerMike Dunn
In the absence of any formal documentation of the nand interface, I thought this patch to the header file might be helpful. Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: Added a device flag for subpage read supportJeff Westfahl
Added a NAND device flag for subpage read support. Previously this was hard coded based on large page and soft ECC. Updated base NAND driver to use the new subpage read flag if the NAND is large page and soft ECC. Signed-off-by: Jeff Westfahl <jeff.westfahl@ni.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: fix kernel-doc warning in include/linux/mtd/nand.hRandy Dunlap
Fix kernel-doc warning in <linux/mtd/nand.h>: Warning(include/linux/mtd/nand.h:659): No description found for parameter 'read_byte' Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: kill MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITEHuang Shijie
Just as Artem suggested: "Both UBI and JFFS2 are able to read verify what they wrote already. There are also MTD tests which do this verification. So I think there is no reason to keep this in the NAND layer, let alone wasting RAM in the driver to support this feature. Besides, it does not work for sub-pages and many drivers have it broken. It hurts more than it provides benefits." So kill MTD_NAND_VERIFY_WRITE entirely. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-09-29mtd: nand: allow NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE to be set from driverBrian Norris
The NAND_CHIPOPTIONS_MSK has limited utility and is causing real bugs. It silently masks off at least one flag that might be set by the driver (NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE). This breaks the GPMI NAND driver and possibly others. Really, as long as driver writers exercise a small amount of care with NAND_* options, this mask is not necessary at all; it was only here to prevent certain options from accidentally being set by the driver. But the original thought turns out to be a bad idea occasionally. Thus, kill it. Note, this patch fixes some major gpmi-nand breakage. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Tested-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-07-06mtd: nand: teach write_page and write_page_raw return an error codeJosh Wu
There is an implemention of hardware ECC write page function which may return an error indication. For instance, using Atmel HW PMECC to write one page into a nand flash, the hardware engine will compute the BCH ecc code for this page. so we need read a the status register to theck whether the ecc code is generated. But we cannot assume the status register always can be ready, for example, incorrect hardware configuration or hardware issue, in such case we need write_page() to return a error code. Since the definition of 'write_page' function in struct nand_ecc_ctrl is 'void'. So this patch will: 1. add return 'int' value for 'write_page' function. 2. to be consitent, add return 'int' value for 'write_page_raw' fuctions too. 3. add code to test the return value, and if negative, indicate an error happend when write page with ECC. 4. fix the compile warning in all impacted nand flash driver. Note: I couldn't compile-test all of these easily, as some had ARCH dependencies. Signed-off-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-07-06mtd: nand: kill NAND_NO_READRDYBrian Norris
According to its documentation, the NAND_NO_READRDY option is always used when autoincrement is not supported. Autoincrement support was recently dropped, so we can drop this options as well (defaulting to "no read ready check"). Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-07-06mtd: nand: add Eon Silicon Solutions manufacturer IDBrian Norris
Eon's new NAND flash: EN27LN1G08. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13mtd: nand: remove 'sndcmd' parameter of 'read_oob/read_oob_raw'Shmulik Ladkani
As of [mtd: nand: remove autoincrement 'sndcmd' code], the NAND_CMD_READ0 command is issued unconditionally. Thus, read_oob/read_oob_raw's 'sndcmd' argument is no longer needed, as well as their return code. Remove the 'sndcmd' parameter, and set the return code to 0. Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13mtd: nand: add 'oob_required' argument to NAND {read,write}_page interfacesBrian Norris
New NAND controllers can perform read/write via HW engines which don't expose OOB data in their DMA mode. To reflect this, we should rework the nand_chip / nand_ecc_ctrl interfaces that assume that drivers will always read/write OOB data in the nand_chip.oob_poi buffer. A better interface includes a boolean argument that explicitly tells the callee when OOB data is requested by the calling layer (for reading/writing to/from nand_chip.oob_poi). This patch adds the 'oob_required' parameter to each relevant {read,write}_page interface; all 'oob_required' parameters are left unused for now. The next patch will set the parameter properly in the nand_base.c callers, and follow-up patches will make use of 'oob_required' in some of the callee functions. Note that currently, there is no harm in ignoring the 'oob_required' parameter and *always* utilizing nand_chip.oob_poi, but there can be performance/complexity/design benefits from avoiding filling oob_poi in the common case. I will try to implement this for some drivers which can be ported easily. Note: I couldn't compile-test all of these easily, as some had ARCH dependencies. [dwmw2: Merge later 1/0 vs. true/false cleanup] Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiandong Zheng <jdzheng@broadcom.com> Acked-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13mtd: add read_byte support to plat_nandJohn Crispin
Lantiq SoCs have a External Bus Unit (EBU) that is used to attach MTD media. As we need to co-exist with PCI on the same bus, certain swapping settings must be applied. Similar to the NOR map driver we need to apply a fix to make NAND work. The easiest way is to use byte reads. Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13mtd: nand: kill NAND_NO_AUTOINCR optionBrian Norris
No drivers use auto-increment NAND, so kill the NO_AUTOINCR option entirely. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-05-13mtd: driver _read() returns max_bitflips; mtd_read() returns -EUCLEANMike Dunn
The drivers' _read() method, absent an error, returns a non-negative integer indicating the maximum number of bit errors that were corrected in any one region comprising an ecc step. MTD returns -EUCLEAN if this is >= bitflip_threshold, 0 otherwise. If bitflip_threshold is zero, the comparison is not made since these devices lack ECC and always return zero in the non-error case (thanks Brian)¹. Note that this is a subtle change to the driver interface. This and the preceding patches in this set were tested with ubi on top of the nandsim and docg4 devices, running the ubi test io_basic from mtd-utils. ¹ http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-March/040468.html Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com> Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr> Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Ivan Djelic <ivan.djelic@parrot.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27mtd: add ecc_strength fields to mtd structsMike Dunn
This adds 'ecc_strength' to struct mtd_info. This stores the maximum number of bit errors that can be corrected in one writesize region. For consistency with the nand code, 'strength' is similiarly added to struct nand_ecc_ctrl. This stores the maximum number of bit errors that can be corrected in one ecc step. Signed-off-by: Mike Dunn <mikedunn@newsguy.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-03-27mtd: nand: correct comment on nand_chip badblockbitsBrian Norris
The description for badblockbits is incorrect. I think someone just made up a false description on the spot to satisfy some kerneldoc warning. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2012-01-09mtd: nand: add Macronix manufacturerBrian Norris
Macronix is produing SLC NAND MX30LF1208AA, so add their manufacturer code to the manufacturer lists. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2011-09-11mtd: nand: kill member `ops' of `struct nand_chip'Brian Norris
The nand_chip.ops field is a struct that is passed around globally with no particular reason. Every time it is used, it could just as easily be replaced with a local struct that is updated on each operation. So make it local. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11mtd: support reading OOB without ECCBrian Norris
This fixes issues with `nanddump -n' and the MEMREADOOB[64] ioctls on hardware that performs error correction when reading only OOB data. A driver for such hardware needs to know when we're doing a RAW vs. a normal write, but mtd_do_read_oob does not pass such information to the lower layers (e.g., NAND). We should pass MTD_OOB_RAW or MTD_OOB_PLACE based on the MTD file mode. For now, most drivers can get away with just setting: chip->ecc.read_oob_raw = chip->ecc.read_oob This is done by default; but for systems that behave as described above, you must supply your own replacement function. This was tested with nandsim as well as on actual SLC NAND. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Cc: Jim Quinlan <jim2101024@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11mtd: nand: document nand_chip.oob_poiBrian Norris
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11mtd: support writing OOB without ECCBrian Norris
This fixes issues with `nandwrite -n -o' and the MEMWRITEOOB[64] ioctls on hardware that writes ECC when writing OOB. The problem arises as follows: `nandwrite -n' can write page data to flash without applying ECC, but when used with the `-o' option, ECC is applied (incorrectly), contrary to the `--noecc' option. I found that this is the case because my hardware computes and writes ECC data to flash upon either OOB write or page write. Thus, to support a proper "no ECC" write, my driver must know when we're performing a raw OOB write vs. a normal ECC OOB write. However, MTD does not pass any raw mode information to the write_oob functions. This patch addresses the problems by: 1) Passing MTD_OOB_RAW down to lower layers, instead of just defaulting to MTD_OOB_PLACE 2) Handling MTD_OOB_RAW within the NAND layer's `nand_do_write_oob' 3) Adding a new (replaceable) function pointer in struct ecc_ctrl; this function should support writing OOB without ECC data. Current hardware often can use the same OOB write function when writing either with or without ECC This was tested with nandsim as well as on actual SLC NAND. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Cc: Jim Quinlan <jim2101024@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11mtd: nand: fix spelling error (date => data)Brian Norris
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@intel.com>
2011-09-11mtd: plat-nand: Fixup kerneldoc for struct platform_nand_chipTobias Klauser
The set_parts and priv members of struct platform_nand_chip where removed in commit c36a6ef3845262ade529afb9f458738b1f196f83 but the kerneldoc wasn't updated. Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
2011-09-11mtd: spelling, capitalization, uniformityBrian Norris
Therefor -> Therefore [Intern], [Internal] -> [INTERN] [REPLACABLE] -> [REPLACEABLE] syndrom, syndom -> syndrome ecc -> ECC buswith -> buswidth endianess -> endianness dont -> don't occures -> occurs independend -> independent wihin -> within erease -> erase blockes -> blocks ... Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>