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path: root/include/linux/usb/hcd.h
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2011-11-11USB: fix ehci alignment errorHarro Haan
commit 276532ba9666b36974cbe16f303fc8be99c9da17 upstream. The Kirkwood gave an unaligned memory access error on line 742 of drivers/usb/host/echi-hcd.c: "ehci->last_periodic_enable = ktime_get_real();" Signed-off-by: Harro Haan <hrhaan@gmail.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-03-13usb: Make core allocate resources per PCI-device.Sarah Sharp
Introduce the notion of a PCI device that may be associated with more than one USB host controller driver (struct usb_hcd). This patch is the start of the work to separate the xHCI host controller into two roothubs: a USB 3.0 roothub with SuperSpeed-only ports, and a USB 2.0 roothub with HS/FS/LS ports. One usb_hcd structure is designated to be the "primary HCD", and a pointer is added to the usb_hcd structure to keep track of that. A new function call, usb_hcd_is_primary_hcd() is added to check whether the USB hcd is marked as the primary HCD (or if it is not part of a roothub pair). To allow the USB core and xHCI driver to access either roothub in a pair, a "shared_hcd" pointer is added to the usb_hcd structure. Add a new function, usb_create_shared_hcd(), that does roothub allocation for paired roothubs. It will act just like usb_create_hcd() did if the primary_hcd pointer argument is NULL. If it is passed a non-NULL primary_hcd pointer, it sets usb_hcd->shared_hcd and usb_hcd->primary_hcd fields. It will also skip the bandwidth_mutex allocation, and set the secondary hcd's bandwidth_mutex pointer to the primary HCD's mutex. IRQs are only allocated once for the primary roothub. Introduce a new usb_hcd driver flag that indicates the host controller driver wants to create two roothubs. If the HCD_SHARED flag is set, then the USB core PCI probe methods will allocate a second roothub, and make sure that second roothub gets freed during rmmod and in initialization error paths. When usb_hc_died() is called with the primary HCD, make sure that any roothubs that share that host controller are also marked as being dead. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-13usb: Store bus type in usb_hcd, not in driver flags.Sarah Sharp
The xHCI driver essentially has both a USB 2.0 and a USB 3.0 roothub. So setting the HCD_USB3 bits in the hcd->driver->flags is a bit misleading. Add a new field to usb_hcd, bcdUSB. Store the result of hcd->driver->flags & HCD_MASK in it. Later, when we have the xHCI driver register the two roothubs, we'll set the usb_hcd->bcdUSB field to HCD_USB2 for the USB 2.0 roothub, and HCD_USB3 for the USB 3.0 roothub. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-13usb: Change usb_hcd->bandwidth_mutex to a pointer.Sarah Sharp
Change the bandwith_mutex in struct usb_hcd to a pointer. This will allow the pointer to be shared across usb_hcds for the upcoming work to split the xHCI driver roothub into a USB 2.0/1.1 and a USB 3.0 bus. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-03-13USB: Remove bitmap #define from hcd.hSarah Sharp
Using a #define to redefine a common variable name is a bad thing, especially when the #define is in a header. include/linux/usb/hcd.h redefined bitmap to DeviceRemovable to avoid typing a long field in the hub descriptor. This has unintended side effects for files like drivers/usb/core/devio.c that include that file, since another header included after hcd.h has different variables named bitmap. Remove the bitmap #define and replace instances of it in the host controller code. Cleanup the spaces around function calls and square brackets while we're at it. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <nobuhiro.iwamatsu.yj@renesas.com> Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com> Cc: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com> Cc: "Robert P. J. Day" <rpjday@crashcourse.ca> Cc: Max Vozeler <mvz@vozeler.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com> Cc: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com> Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Lothar Wassmann <LW@KARO-electronics.de> Cc: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee> Cc: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@gmail.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
2011-03-07USB: move usbcore away from hcd->stateAlan Stern
The hcd->state variable is a disaster. It's not clearly owned by either usbcore or the host controller drivers, and they both change it from time to time, potentially stepping on each other's toes. It's not protected by any locks. And there's no mechanism to prevent it from going through an invalid transition. This patch (as1451) takes a first step toward fixing these problems. As it turns out, usbcore uses hcd->state for essentially only two things: checking whether the controller's root hub is running and checking whether the controller has died. Therefore the patch adds two new atomic bitflags to the hcd structure, to store these pieces of information. The new flags are used only by usbcore, and a private spinlock prevents invalid combinations (a dead controller's root hub cannot be running). The patch does not change the places where usbcore sets hcd->state, since HCDs may depend on them. Furthermore, there is one place in usb_hcd_irq() where usbcore still must use hcd->state: An HCD's interrupt handler can implicitly indicate that the controller died by setting hcd->state to HC_STATE_HALT. Nevertheless, the new code is a big improvement over the current code. The patch makes one other change. The hcd_bus_suspend() and hcd_bus_resume() routines now check first whether the host controller has died; if it has then they return immediately without calling the HCD's bus_suspend or bus_resume methods. This fixes the major problem reported in Bugzilla #29902: The system fails to suspend after a host controller dies during system resume. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Alex Terekhov <a.terekhov@gmail.com> CC: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-17Merge 2.6.38-rc5 into usb-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
This is needed to resolve some merge conflicts that were found in the USB host controller patches, and reported by Stephen Rothwell. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-04USB: HCD: Add driver hooks for (un)?map_urb_for_dmaRobert Morell
Provide optional hooks for the host controller driver to override the default DMA mapping and unmapping routines. In general, these shouldn't be necessary unless the host controller has special DMA requirements, such as alignment contraints. If these are not specified, the general usb_hcd_(un)?map_urb_for_dma functions will be used instead. Also, pass the status to unmap_urb_for_dma so it can know whether the DMA buffer has been overwritten. Finally, add a flag to be used by these implementations if they allocated a temporary buffer so it can be freed properly when unmapping. Signed-off-by: Robert Morell <rmorell@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-02-04USB: HCD: Add usb_hcd prefix to exported functionsRobert Morell
The convention is to prefix symbols exported from the USB HCD core with "usb_hcd". This change makes unmap_urb_setup_for_dma() and unmap_urb_for_dma() consistent with that. Signed-off-by: Robert Morell <rmorell@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-01-14xHCI: synchronize irq in xhci_suspend()Andiry Xu
Synchronize the interrupts instead of free them in xhci_suspend(). This will prevent a double free when the host is suspended and then the card removed. Set the flag hcd->msix_enabled when using MSI-X, and check the flag in suspend_common(). MSI-X synchronization will be handled by xhci_suspend(), and MSI/INTx will be synchronized in suspend_common(). This patch should be queued for the 2.6.37 stable tree. Reported-by: Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2010-11-11usb: USB3.0 ch11 definitionsTatyana Brokhman
Adding hub SuperSpeed usb definitions as defined by ch10 of the USB3.0 spec. Signed-off-by: Tatyana Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22USB: introduce unmap_urb_setup_for_dma()Martin Fuzzey
Split unmap_urb_for_dma() to allow just the setup buffer to be unmapped. This allows HCDs to use PIO for the setup buffer if it is not suitable for DMA. Signed-off-by: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-10-22usb: musb: host: unmap the buffer for PIO data transfersMaulik Mankad
The USB stack maps the buffer for DMA if the controller supports DMA. MUSB controller can perform DMA as well as PIO transfers. The buffer needs to be unmapped before CPU can perform PIO data transfers. Export unmap_urb_for_dma() so that drivers can perform the DMA unmapping in a sane way. Signed-off-by: Maulik Mankad <x0082077@ti.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: fix race between root-hub wakeup & controller suspendAlan Stern
This patch (as1395) adds code to hcd_pci_suspend() for handling wakeup races. This is another general race pattern, similar to the "open vs. unregister" race we're all familiar with. Here, the race is between suspending a device and receiving a wakeup request from one of the device's suspended children. In particular, if a root-hub wakeup is requested at about the same time as the corresponding USB controller is suspended, and if the controller is enabled for wakeup, then the controller should either fail to suspend or else wake right back up again. During system sleep this won't happen very much, especially since host controllers generally aren't enabled for wakeup during sleep. However it is definitely an issue for runtime PM. Something like this will be needed to prevent the controller from autosuspending while waiting for a root-hub resume to take place. (That is, in fact, the common case, for which there is an extra test.) Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: add do_wakeup parameter for PCI HCD suspendAlan Stern
This patch (as1385) adds a "do_wakeup" parameter to the pci_suspend method used by PCI-based host controller drivers. ehci-hcd in particular needs to know whether or not to enable wakeup when suspending a controller. Although that information is currently available through device_may_wakeup(), when support is added for runtime suspend this will no longer be true. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: convert usb_hcd bitfields into atomic flagsAlan Stern
This patch (as1393) converts several of the single-bit fields in struct usb_hcd to atomic flags. This is for safety's sake; not all CPUs can update bitfield values atomically, and these flags are used in multiple contexts. The flag fields that are set only during registration or removal can remain as they are, since non-atomic accesses at those times will not cause any problems. (Strictly speaking, the authorized_default flag should become atomic as well. I didn't bother with it because it gets changed only via sysfs. It can be done later, if anyone wants.) Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: EHCI: EHCI 1.1 addendum: Basic LPM feature supportAlek Du
With this patch, the LPM capable EHCI host controller can put device into L1 sleep state which is a mode that can enter/exit quickly, and reduce power consumption. Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alek Du <alek.du@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-08-10USB: don't stop root-hub status polls too soonAlan Stern
This patch (as1390) fixes a problem that crops up when a UHCI host controller is unbound from uhci-hcd while there are still some active URBs. The URBs have to be unlinked when the root hub is unregistered, and uhci-hcd relies upon root-hub status polls as part of its unlinking procedure. But usb_hcd_poll_rh_status() won't make those status calls if hcd->rh_registered is clear, and the flag is cleared _before_ the unregistration takes place. Since hcd->rh_registered is used for other things and needs to be cleared early, the solution is to add a new flag (rh_pollable) and use it instead. It gets cleared _after_ the root hub is unregistered. Now that the status polls don't end too soon, we have to make sure they also don't occur too late -- after the root hub's usb_device structure or the HCD's private structures are deallocated. Therefore the patch adds usb_get_device() and usb_put_device() calls to protect the root hub structure, and it adds an extra del_timer_sync() to prevent the root-hub timer from causing an unexpected status poll. This additional complexity would not be needed if the HCD framework had provided separate stop() and release() callbacks instead of just stop(). This lack could be fixed at some future time (although it would require changes to every host controller driver); when that happens this patch won't be needed any more. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: include/usb/*.h checkpatch cleanupGreg Kroah-Hartman
Lots of minor formatting cleanups in includes/usb/ to make checkpatch happier. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: Support for allocating USB 3.0 streams.Sarah Sharp
Bulk endpoint streams were added in the USB 3.0 specification. Streams allow a device driver to overload a bulk endpoint so that multiple transfers can be queued at once. The device then decides which transfer it wants to work on first, and can queue part of a transfer before it switches to a new stream. All this switching is invisible to the device driver, which just gets a completion for the URB. Drivers that use streams must be able to handle URBs completing in a different order than they were submitted to the endpoint. This requires adding new API to set up xHCI data structures to support multiple queues ("stream rings") per endpoint. Drivers will allocate a number of stream IDs before enqueueing URBs to the bulk endpoints of the device, and free the stream IDs in their disconnect function. See Documentation/usb/bulk-streams.txt for details. The new mass storage device class, USB Attached SCSI Protocol (UASP), uses these streams API. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: split hub.h into ch11.h and merge-in hcd.hEric Lescouet
Base on inputs from Alan Stern, split the hub.h header into: - new ch11.h header (most of it) containing constants and structures from chapter 11 of the USB 2.0 spec. - a small remaining part being merged into hcd.h. Signed-of-by: Eric Lescouet <eric@lescouet.org> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: make hub.h public (drivers dependency)Eric Lescouet
The usbcore headers: hcd.h and hub.h are shared between usbcore, HCDs and a couple of other drivers (e.g. USBIP modules). So, it makes sense to move them into a more public location and to cleanup dependency of those modules on kernel internal headers. This patch moves hub.h from drivers/usb/core into include/linux/usb/ Signed-of-by: Eric Lescouet <eric@lescouet.org> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20USB: make hcd.h public (drivers dependency)Eric Lescouet
The usbcore headers: hcd.h and hub.h are shared between usbcore, HCDs and a couple of other drivers (e.g. USBIP modules). So, it makes sense to move them into a more public location and to cleanup dependency of those modules on kernel internal headers. This patch moves hcd.h from drivers/usb/core into include/linux/usb/ Signed-of-by: Eric Lescouet <eric@lescouet.org> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>