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2026-09-09wifi: mac80211: don't allow injecting frames wider than the chanctxJohannes Berg
Frames injected on a monitor interface can carry a radiotap field requesting a bandwidth, which mac80211 passes down to the driver regardless of the the actual operational bandwidth. If the bandwidth requested is too wide, that triggers a warning in hwsim: WARN_ON(hwsim_get_chanwidth(bw) > hwsim_get_chanwidth(confbw)) Drop such frames entirely instead since they cannot be sent. Assisted-by: LLM Fixes: 646e76bb5daf ("mac80211: parse VHT info in injected frames") Reported-by: syzbot+435fdb053cf98bfa5778@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=435fdb053cf98bfa5778 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908122838.201719-13-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-09-07tcp: Do not allow buggy transitions between ehash and lhash2.Kuniyuki Iwashima
The following state transitions have long been a playground for syzbot, and recently AI joined in, reporting a lot more bugs. * listen() + shutdown() + connect() * connect() + connect(AF_UNSPEC) + listen() All the fix attempts would add more code to the fast path, which is not worth it. Instead of playing whack-a-mole with these edge-case bugs, let's disallow these transitions. Note that unhashed_state is placed in the 4-byte hole after icsk_pmtu_cookie. $ pahole -C inet_connection_sock vmlinux struct inet_connection_sock { ... __u32 icsk_pmtu_cookie; /* 1208 4 */ unsigned char unhashed_state; /* 1212 1 */ /* XXX 3 bytes hole, try to pack */ Reported-by: Kyle Zeng <kylebot@openai.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260731140512.566464-1-david.lee@trailofbits.com/ Reported-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260803-sockmap-lookup-tcp-leak-v2-0-306e025bfe66@rbox.co/ Reported-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260824033331.1084971-1-imv4bel@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260904033543.2635540-2-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-07net: ipv6: Clamp to IP6_MAX_MTU in ip6_dst_mtu_maybe_forwardAlice Mikityanska
Commit 427faee167bc ("net: ipv6: introduce ip6_dst_mtu_maybe_forward") dropped the IP6_MAX_MTU clamp that used to be present in ip6_mtu(). A similar IPv4 commit ac6627a28dbf ("net: ipv4: Consolidate ipv4_mtu and ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward") preserves the IP_MAX_MTU clamp. Restore the upper bound in the IPv6 flow to avoid potential 16-bit overflows in forwarding paths. Fixes: 427faee167bc ("net: ipv6: introduce ip6_dst_mtu_maybe_forward") Signed-off-by: Alice Mikityanska <alice@isovalent.com> Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901195714.673548-5-alice.kernel@fastmail.im Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-07netdevsim: psp: drop tx key opsDaniel Zahka
netdevsim has no SADB. The usage of psp_assoc_drv_data() was always obsolete given psp_validate_xmit(), so we can remove nsim_assoc_add() and nsim_assoc_del(). netdevsim::assoc_cnt can also be removed. PSP core can track the balance of tx_key_add vs tx_key_del calls in a future change. Delete psp_assoc_drv_data() because there are no more callers left in the tree. mlx5 accesses pas->drv_data directly. Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903-psp-prep-v1-4-d47e9c4c375d@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-07psp: allow drivers to omit tx key add/del opsDaniel Zahka
Drivers that don't use an SADB for tx key storage don't have a use for psp_dev_ops::tx_key_add and psp_dev_ops::tx_key_del. Allowing drivers to leave these as NULL gives PSP core a simple way to determine whether a driver utilizes an SADB, which in turn could affect how PSP core chooses to handle certain situations. For example: - deciding if tx key deletion needs to be delayed during a rekeying event to avoid in-flight packets using old key handles. - choosing whether or not to report device stats like SADB usage to userspace, which only make sense if the driver uses on-device key storage. Signed-off-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903-psp-prep-v1-3-d47e9c4c375d@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-05net/sched: defer qdisc freeing after failed creationWeiming Shi
An RTM_NEWQDISC request can make clsact bind a populated shared ingress block during ->init(), publishing an embedded mini_Qdisc to lockless readers. If the same request has an invalid TCA_RATE, estimator setup fails after ->init(); the unwind removes the pointer but synchronously frees its containing qdisc while tc_run() may still hold it. Retire failed qdiscs through the same RCU helper as normal destruction. Inline the synchronous free into the callback now that no direct callers remain. Fixes: 51ab2994c387 ("net: sched: allow ingress and clsact qdiscs to share filter blocks") Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260805102505.740806-1-david.lee@trailofbits.com/ Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902155231.2149915-2-bestswngs@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-05tcp: Replace min_tso_segs() with tso_segs() CC callbackChia-Yu Chang
This patch replaces the existing min_tso_segs() callback with a new tso_segs() callback, allowing congestion control algorithms to provide an explicit TSO segment count for each data burst and bypass tcp_tso_autosize(). The resulting tso_segs value is clamped to [1, sk->sk_gso_max_segs], preventing congestion-control implementations from returning an invalid zero-segment value. This change has the following impacts on BPF struct_ops users: - The callback is renamed from min_tso_segs() to tso_segs() - The signature gains an extra u32 mss_now argument - The return value semantics is changed from "floor value passed into tcp_tso_autosize()" to "final tso_segs value", bypassing autosizing As a result, existing BPF programs must be updated, because returning a small constant will now directly limit the final tso_segs value instead of specifying the minimum value passed to tcp_tso_autosize(). Signed-off-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ij@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-04neighbour: Don't store net in struct pneigh_entry.Kuniyuki Iwashima
neigh_table is now per-netns, so struct pneigh_entry does not need to store a net pointer. Let's remove it and net comparison for pneigh_entry. We no longer need to pass net to pneigh_create(), pneigh_delete(), and pneigh_lookup(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902203722.926528-14-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-04neighbour: Namespacify neigh_tables.Kuniyuki Iwashima
Now, neigh_table is ready to be namespacified. Let's allocate per-netns neigh_table in neigh_table_register() and call neigh_table_init() and neigh_sysctl_register() for it. proc_create_seq_data() is changed to proc_create_net_data(). Since each netns has its own sysctl knobs, RTM_SETNEIGHTBL can configure the default table param (ifindex==0) and GC parameters per netns. To avoid potential regression, all the default parameters under /proc/sys/net/ipv{4,6}/neigh/default/, are inherited from init_net by default. This behaviour is controlled by a new sysctl knob, net.core.neigh_inherit_init_net: # sysctl net.core.neigh_inherit_init_net net.core.neigh_inherit_init_net = 1 # sysctl net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_thresh1 net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_thresh1 = 128 # sysctl net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_thresh1=129 net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_thresh1 = 129 # unshare -n sysctl net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_thresh1 net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_thresh1 = 129 If it is turned off, all settings are reset in the new netns: # sysctl net.core.neigh_inherit_init_net=0 net.core.neigh_inherit_init_net = 0 # unshare -n sysctl net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_thresh1 net.ipv4.neigh.default.gc_thresh1 = 128 The next patch will remove other unnecessary net_eq(). Note that CONFIG_SYSCTL cannot be enabled without CONFIG_PROC_FS. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902203722.926528-13-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-04neighbour: Convert neigh_table.entries to refcount_t.Kuniyuki Iwashima
We will allocate neigh_table for each netns and free it when netns is destroyed. neigh_ifdown() cleans up all neighbour entries during netns dismantle, but there is no synchronisation between timers because neigh_del_timer() uses timer_delete() to stop a timer. If neigh_table were freed while timer were running, neigh_destroy() would touch the freed table. If we called timer_delete_sync() in neigh_flush_one() under tbl->lock, lockdep would complain although it is false-positive. Let's convert neigh_table.entries to refcount_t and destruct neigh_table only when the count reaches 0. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902203722.926528-12-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-04ipv6: Replace &nd_tbl with nd_table(net).Kuniyuki Iwashima
We will allocate per-netns neigh_table in net->neigh_tables[]. Let's replace &nd_tbl with nd_table(net). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902203722.926528-10-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-04ipv4: Replace &arp_tbl with arp_table(net).Kuniyuki Iwashima
We will allocate per-netns neigh_table in net->neigh_tables[]. Let's replace &arp_tbl with arp_table(net) and remove extern definition for arp_tbl. Three notes: 1. mlx5e_rep_netevent_event() and nfp_tun_neigh_event_handler() have code assuming neigh_table other than &arp_tbl and &nb_tbl, and the part is removed as it will be false once per-netns table is allocated. 2. prestera and rocker uses init_net because they set dev->netns_immutable to true. 3. mlx5e_tc_update_neigh_used_value() dereferences nhe->neigh_dev in trace_mlx5e_tc_update_neigh_used_value(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902203722.926528-9-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-04neighbour: Remove neigh_tables[].Kuniyuki Iwashima
Now, &arp_tbl and &nd_tbl are stored in net->neigh_tables[]. Let's use net->neigh_tables[] in neighbour.c and remove the global neigh_tables[]. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902203722.926528-8-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-04neighbour: Store arp_tbl and nd_tbl in net->neigh_tables[].Kuniyuki Iwashima
We will remove RTNL for neigh_add() and neigh_delete(), but they are still serialised by per-protocol neigh_table.lock. We can avoid contention by converting neigh_tables[] to per-netns, but arp_tbl and nd_tbl are directly used in many places. As a prep, let's store &arp_tbl and &nd_tbl in net->neigh_tables[]. We will replace such users with arp_table(net) and nd_table(net) and then allocate per-netns neigh_table. Note that nd_table() still returns &nd_tbl in case disable_ipv6_mod is 1 because some buggy drivers use nd_tbl without checking it. proc_create_net() is guarded with CONFIG_PROC_FS because it returns NULL when =n and setup_net() fails and panic()s. Also a later patch moves neigh_sysctl_register() under the guard. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902203722.926528-7-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-04neighbour: Remove __neigh_for_each_release().Kuniyuki Iwashima
Since commit 6deb53595092 ("net: remove unused ATM protocols and legacy ATM device drivers"), there is no in-kernel user of __neigh_for_each_release(). Let's remove it. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902203722.926528-3-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-04r8169: add support for RTL8127atfJaven Xu
RTL8127atf is also a fiber mode card, but its sds reg base addr is 0x0080, which is different from RTL8116af. Add 10g and 1g support for RTL8127atf in this patch. Signed-off-by: Javen Xu <javen_xu@realsil.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260831053745.1197-6-javen_xu@realsil.com.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-04wifi: mac80211: avoid trimming injected FCS twiceMariano Baragiola
When packet sockets use PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS, mac80211 can parse the radiotap header while selecting the queue and again before transmit. If the header includes an FCS, both parses trim the skb. Validate the FCS on both parses, but trim it only before transmit. This keeps queue selection read-only and avoids trimming shared skb data twice. Fixes: cb17ed29a7a5 ("mac80211: parse radiotap header when selecting Tx queue") Signed-off-by: Mariano Baragiola <mbaragiola@linux.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817233521.2747027-1-mbaragiola@linux.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-09-04wifi: nl80211: add support to configure 6 GHz non-HT duplicate transmissionManish Dharanenthiran
As per IEEE Std 802.11-2024, subclause 26.17.2.2, a 6 GHz AP can transmit a Beacon frame using a non-HT duplicate PPDU, so that stations scanning only PSC channels can discover it. Currently, there is no mechanism to request the driver to transmit non-HT duplicate Beacon frames. In [1], changes were made to parse the Beacon from user-space to set the non-HT duplicate flag in the kernel. However, it was suggested that non-HT transmission be part of the Beacon TX rate settings. Hence, add NL80211_TXRATE_6GHZ_NON_HT_DUP as a flag attribute under NL80211_ATTR_TX_RATES to let user-space request the driver to transmit non-HT duplicate Beacons. Also add validation to reject the Beacon if non-HT duplicate Beacon transmission is enabled when legacy rates are not configured. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/1644914581-21682-1-git-send-email-quic_ramess@quicinc.com/ Signed-off-by: Manish Dharanenthiran <manish.dharanenthiran@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805-dup-beacon-v1-1-68574869c896@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-09-04wifi: mac80211: make ieee80211_is_tx_data() internalJohannes Berg
This function isn't used by any driver, and we may want to change it in the future. Don't expose it. Drivers may still do the same determination based on the flags, but if we'd ever change the encapsulation internally etc. (which I'm considering) then the use in mac80211 may need to change, or the function itself. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260803135248.cd23ccac65d7.I1c238c6abe39f5a1ff1b11d8556599d01dd03ff0@changeid Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-09-04wifi: mac80211: remove ieee80211_sta_ps_transition() return valueJohannes Berg
Nothing cares, so no point calculating it. Also simplify the "no need to do anything" check and fix some docs that should refer to this function instead. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802211819.1738465-2-johannes@sipsolutions.net Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-09-04wifi: cfg80211: remove duplicate s1g_cap kerneldocLachlan Hodges
ieee80211_supported_band::s1g_cap is already annotated. Remove the duplicate. Signed-off-by: Lachlan Hodges <lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827054608.254883-1-lachlan.hodges@morsemicro.com Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2026-09-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-7.3-rc2). No conflicts, or adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-03mac802154: fix use-after-free of sdata via queued RX framesIbrahim Hashimov
The RX softirq producer ieee802154_subif_frame() queues received beacon and MAC-command frames onto local->rx_beacon_list / rx_mac_cmd_list and schedules a process-context worker, storing a raw mac_pkt->sdata (and skb->dev == sdata->dev) with neither a reference nor any locking: - the lists have no lock: the softirq producer list_add_tail()s while the mac_wq worker list_del()s, so sibling interfaces on the same phy corrupt the list; - the workers dereference the interface after it may have been freed. mac802154_rx_mac_cmd_worker() touches mac_pkt->sdata directly, and mac802154_rx_beacon_worker() -> mac802154_process_beacon() dereferences skb->dev (== sdata->dev). Removing an interface frees its sdata (netdev_priv) while a queued frame still points at it, so a later worker run is a use-after-free. Reproduced under KASAN by flooding a victim interface with MAC command frames and removing it (the beacon path is the same class via skb->dev): BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mac802154_rx_mac_cmd_worker+0x463/0x630 [mac802154] Read of size 4 at addr ffff888002f9ea18 by task kworker/u8:1/31 Workqueue: phy0-mac-cmds mac802154_rx_mac_cmd_worker [mac802154] Call Trace: mac802154_rx_mac_cmd_worker+0x463/0x630 [mac802154] process_one_work+0x611/0xe80 worker_thread+0x52e/0xdc0 kthread+0x30c/0x630 ret_from_fork+0x2fd/0x3e0 Fix both lists together: - add local->rx_lock and take it around every list access: the softirq producer (plain spin_lock, softirq context) and the workers and flush (spin_lock_bh, process context); - pin the interface for the lifetime of a queued frame with netdev_hold()/netdev_put(), so the worker can safely dereference sdata / skb->dev even while the interface is being removed; - dequeue under the lock at the head and loop-drain the whole list in the workers (they previously processed one frame per run and relied on a later enqueue to drain the rest); - drop not-yet-started frames of an interface before it is unregistered, from ieee802154_if_remove() (after the RCU grace period) and from the ieee802154_remove_interfaces() loop -- the latter is the whole-phy teardown path, which does not go through ieee802154_if_remove(). An in-flight worker that already dequeued a frame keeps its own netdev reference; unregister_netdevice() then waits it out in netdev_run_todo(), which runs at rtnl_unlock() (rtnl released) and after the interface has been closed, so it does not pin rtnl. A worker blocked in an association TX only delays that one interface's unregister (the usual "waiting for %s to become free"), it does not hold rtnl. netdev_hold() is used for this reason instead of a cancel_work_sync() under rtnl, which would block on the worker's unbounded MLME TX wait via ieee802154_sync_queue(). The mac-command worker additionally skips processing for a stopped interface (ieee802154_sdata_running()), avoiding a needless association response during teardown. Fixes: 57588c71177f ("mac802154: Handle passive scanning") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ibrahim Hashimov <security@auditcode.ai> Assisted-by: AuditCode-AI:2026.07 Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260725135154.99876-1-security@auditcode.ai Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
2026-09-02bonding: fix u32 overflow in compute_gap()Hangbin Liu
The TLB load-tracking fields tx_bytes, load_history, load, and unbalanced_load are all u32. At sustained throughput above ~3.2 Gbit/s over the 10-second rebalance interval the byte counters wrap, causing compute_gap() to produce incorrect gap values and mis-select slaves. Such speeds are common on modern NICs under heavy traffic. Widen these fields to u64. Use u64_stats_sync to protect the per-cpu unbalanced_load_stats against tearing on 32-bit architectures, and div_u64() for the 64-bit divisions. The tx_bytes and load_history are protected in spin_lock. Also protect the slave load writing in bond_alb_monitor() with spin_lock in case of tear on 32-bit. For compute_gap(), we still use s64 arithmetic throughout, so we can preserve the existing calculation logic. This order of magnitude is sufficiently large, there is no need to worry about overflow for now. Detected by AI code review. Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # never worked Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@kylinos.cn> Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260831-bond_overflow-v6-2-ffb0ed1f7268@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-02bonding: convert unbalanced_load to per-cpu stateHangbin Liu
A later patch widens the bonding TLB tx counters from u32 to u64. The unbalanced_load counter sits in the transmit hot path, and cross-CPU synchronization of a u64 would introduce measurable overhead. Convert unbalanced_load to a per-cpu counter first so that the subsequent widening only touches per-cpu data local to each CPU. Introduce struct unbalanced_load_stats to hold the per-cpu counter, and move the aggregation into a helper, reset_unbalanced_load(), which sums all per-cpu instances. Use the delta of current total load vs variable prev_total_unbalanced to calculate the loading. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@kylinos.cn> Acked-by: Jay Vosburgh <jv@jvosburgh.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260831-bond_overflow-v6-1-ffb0ed1f7268@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-09-01RDMA/mana_ib: fixed send wqe size support for RC QPsKonstantin Taranov
Support fixed-size send WQEs for RC QPs when requested by userspace. Calculate the WQE size from the maximum send SGE count and the 32-byte inline OOB size, round it up to a power of two, and pass the size to hardware in basic units. When supported by the adapter, also enable placing the message sequence number in the WQE. Preserve the existing variable-size WQE behavior when userspace does not request fixed-size WQEs. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Taranov <kotaranov@microsoft.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827143736.2013093-4-kotaranov@linux.microsoft.com Reviewed-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-08-31ipv6: mcast: use copy-on-write RCU updates in ip6_mc_source()Eric Dumazet
pmc->sflist is read locklessly under rcu_read_lock() by inet6_mc_check() during packet reception in the UDP and RAW multicast receive paths. ip6_mc_source() mutated psl->sl_addr and psl->sl_count in-place when adding or removing a source filter. Additionally, when expanding the filter buffer, newpsl was published via rcu_assign_pointer() before writing the new source into the array. Because 16-byte struct in6_addr writes are not atomic and array shifting is not synchronized with RCU readers, concurrent readers in inet6_mc_check() could read torn IPv6 addresses or observe duplicated/missed source entries. Fix this by switching ip6_mc_source() to copy-on-write RCU updates: allocate and fully populate newpsl before publishing it via rcu_assign_pointer(), and reclaim the old filter via kfree_rcu(), matching ip6_mc_msfilter(). Also remove the now unused IP6_SFBLOCK macro. Fixes: 882ba1f73c06 ("mld: convert ipv6_mc_socklist->sflist to RCU") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260828084531.1826790-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-31vsock/virtio: validate packet source for connected socketsDaehyeon Ko
virtio_transport_recv_pkt() looks up sockets first by the full source and destination tuple, then by destination only in the bound table. The fallback is needed for listening and connecting sockets, but sockets remain in the bound table after connect(), so it can also return a non-listening socket. The fallback does not validate the source address. In TCP_SYN_SENT, a RESPONSE from an unrelated source can transition the victim socket to TCP_ESTABLISHED while its stored remote address remains unchanged. Subsequent RW packets from that source are delivered through the same destination-only fallback. This was reproduced with capability-empty processes under different UIDs. The attacker discovered the target tuple through unprivileged AF_VSOCK sock_diag and caused the victim socket to read 16 attacker-chosen bytes; the intended peer-side socket read 0 of those 16 bytes. Add vsock_check_source() to validate the transport, source port and source CID against the peer stored in a non-listening socket. The local transport is the CID exception because its packets are generated internally with VMADDR_CID_LOCAL as their source, including connections using CID aliases. Use the helper after lock_sock() in the virtio receive path. Fixes: 06a8fc78367d ("VSOCK: Introduce virtio_vsock_common.ko") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260813121236.2328599-1-4ncienth@gmail.com/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com> Signed-off-by: Daehyeon Ko <4ncienth@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260826003929.966160-2-4ncienth@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-30raw: annotate disconnect-side IPv4 match writersXuanqiang Luo
raw_v4_match() reads inet_daddr, inet_rcv_saddr and sk_bound_dev_if locklessly under RCU. Bind and connect writers are annotated, but __udp_disconnect() still clears the same fields using plain stores. Commit 18f116931f52e ("raw: annotate lockless match fields in raw_v4_match()") added the lockless readers and annotated the raw bind and datagram connect writers. Its v4 revision intentionally left the shared disconnect-side IPv4 writers for follow-up cleanup. Complete that follow-up by using WRITE_ONCE() for the disconnect-side stores, including the inet_rcv_saddr reset in inet_reset_saddr(), to pair with the lockless raw socket matcher. Fixes: 0daf07e52709 ("raw: convert raw sockets to RCU") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260716142958.3064224-1-runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn/ Suggested-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Xuanqiang Luo <luoxuanqiang@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260828012918.1461-1-xuanqiang.luo@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-28tcp: use GFP_ATOMIC in tcp_send_active_reset()Eric Dumazet
tcp_send_active_reset() can be called from contexts where gfp_any() (in tcp_disconnect()) or sk->sk_allocation (in __tcp_close() and mptcp_do_fastclose()) evaluates to GFP_KERNEL, which includes __GFP_FS and __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM. Allocating with GFP_KERNEL while holding the socket lock (sk_lock) creates a lockdep dependency: sk_lock -> fs_reclaim This causes false-positive lockdep circular locking warnings with storage subsystems (such as nvme-tcp) that acquire socket locks in block I/O paths and invoke tcp_disconnect() or close sockets upon teardown: set->srcu -> sk_lock -> fs_reclaim -> elevator_lock -> set->srcu Active resets are small RST packet headers that should never enter direct reclaim or block while holding socket locks. Use sk_gfp_mask(sk, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN) inside tcp_send_active_reset() and remove its priority argument. This preserves __GFP_MEMALLOC access for SOCK_MEMALLOC sockets, suppresses allocation failure warnings, and aligns with other control packet allocations (e.g. tcp_send_fin(), __tcp_send_ack(), tcp_xmit_probe_skb()). Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827095936.551524-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-27Merge tag 'net-7.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski: "Including fixes from Bluetooth, IPSec and Netfilter. Current release - fix to a fix: - netfilter: ipset: remove need to allocate memory on delete operations Current release - regressions: - macb: drop CONFIG_OF #if block, fix build Previous releases - always broken: - stream of fixes for SCTP continues - inet: frags: strip GSO state from fragments before reassembly - virtio-net: ensure that TCP packets don't overflow gso_segs - tcp-ao: fix use-after-free of current_key on reconnect to another peer - page_pool: remove zone/policy GFP flags when allocating XArray entries - Bluetooth: L2CAP: reject accept queue add unless BT_LISTEN - tls: device: fix out-of-bounds write in tls_append_frag() - eth: bnxt: - ring the doorbell when SW USO exits early, avoid packets stuck in Tx - gate TPH enablement behind BNXT_SUPPORTS_QUEUE_API check, avoid users of older NICs seeing non-actionable warning messages - eth: qede: fix NULL pointer dereference in TPA fragment processing" * tag 'net-7.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (216 commits) inet: frags: strip GSO state from fragments before reassembly net/sched: sch_htb: limit htb_classify inner-class filter hops selftests/net: packetdrill: add tcp_urg_ptr_retransmit tcp: fix corruption of urgent data on multi-segment retransmit usb: atm: usbatm: fix invalid ci_range initialization net: fec: only stop PTP if it was initialized slip: remove slip_hangup() to fix use-after-free in slip_receive_buf() net: bridge: mcast: fix use-after-free of a master VLAN's multicast context net/sched: bound qdisc_pkt_len to prevent qdisc soft lockup net: dsa: mxl862xx: enable assisted learning on CPU port net: stmmac: restore NET_IP_ALIGN in the RX DMA offset net: stmmac: drop gso_enabled_types and rely on netdev features net: stmmac: selftests: Don't test flow control for small rx fifos net: stmmac: selftests: Account for the UC filter list for filtering tests net: stmmac: dwxgmac: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering net: stmmac: dwmac4: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering net: stmmac: dwmac1000: Account for the primary MAC address for UC filtering net: stmmac: selftests: Check multiple MMC counters selftests: net: Fix slow configurations in big_tcp_tunnels.sh selftests: net: Lower threshold with csum offload off in big_tcp_tunnels.sh ...
2026-08-27Merge tag 'nf-26-08-27' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: 1) Use DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE() instead of WARN_ON() from the tproxy datapath, a recent bug found a way to reach WARN_ON from datapath due to insufficient validation of xt_TPROTO checkentry. From Fernando F. Mancera. 2) Similar to previous patch to replace WARN_ON_ONCE by DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE() for connlimit. Not known issue, but since this patch has been around for a while, let's merge it. Also from Fernando. 3) Move nf_tables harware offload commit path after chain blob and audit to reduce chances of leaving the hardware in inconsistent state. 4) Add missing vzeroupper to nf_tables pipapo AVX2 to address performace degradation to later user of SSE code, from Eric Biggers. 5) Remove pr_debug() in x_tables extensions, a recent bogus found a way to print a unsanitized string in xt_IDLETIMER, many of these pr_debug() calls are there for historical reasons. 6) Use pr_info_ratelimited() in x_tables .checkentry. 7) Fix an imbalance in module refcount due to incorrect override expression logic with sets. Remove unnecessary clone in control plane, use the existing expressions provided by set or dynset expression. Release override expressions only. 8) Tigthen nf_tables device name removal, it is possible to remove prefix strings with exact device name. From Fernando F. Mancera. 9) Set on the set dead bit earlier, otherwise it is possible to call .commit on deleted sets. This also addresses the re-introduction of a bug. * tag 'nf-26-08-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: nf_tables: remove leftover set_update_list netfilter: nf_tables: set on dead bit when performing early element removal netfilter: nf_tables: skip double clone set expressions on element insert netfilter: x_tables: replace pr_{info,err}() by pr_info_ratelimited() netfilter: x_tables: remove pr_debug netfilter: nft_set_pipapo_avx2: add missing vzeroupper netfilter: nf_tables: move hardware offload step after building the chain blob netfilter: conncount: use DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE on reaching count limit netfilter: tproxy: use DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE for protocol fallbacks ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260827141733.423453-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-27net/sched: bound qdisc_pkt_len to prevent qdisc soft lockupJamal Hadi Salim
qdisc_get_stab() accepts a user-supplied size table, and __qdisc_calculate_pkt_len() amplifies qdisc_pkt_len() through the overhead, the size-table data (u16), and size_log (up to STAB_SIZE_LOG_MAX). A crafted stab can therefore set qdisc_pkt_len() to ~1 GiB for an ordinary skb. Per-flow deficit schedulers such as DRR and ETS replenish one quantum per loop iteration; with a tiny quantum (1) they spin billions of times under the qdisc lock, producing a soft lockup / RCU stall as illustrated by vega@nebusec.ai. Cap the final qdisc_pkt_len() to QDISC_PKT_LEN_MAX so the size-table amplification cannot drive deficit schedulers into an unbounded loop. A legitimate size table (e.g. qfq's overhead 999999999, which is handled by dropping) is still accepted. Introduce cap QDISC_PKT_LEN_MAX (1 << 20) = 1 MiB which is well above any legitimate single-skb wire length: the largest current skb->len is GSO_MAX_SIZE (524280), and an ATM-style size table (53/48 cell tax) amplifies that to ~578 KB, both comfortably below 1 MiB. At the same time, 1 MiB bounds the deficit refill loop to ~1M iterations per packet with quantum=1, which completes in a few milliseconds well under the demonstrated softlockup threshold (~10^9 iterations). Conditions to recreate the bug: - CONFIG_NET_SCHED=y, CONFIG_NET_SCH_DRR=y (or CONFIG_NET_SCH_ETS=y). - Attach a DRR (or ETS) root qdisc with a crafted TCA_STAB that amplifies qdisc_pkt_len to ~1 GiB (e.g. size_log=15, data=[32768]). - Add a class with a tiny quantum of 1 and send one small packet; the deficit loop spins billions of times under the qdisc lock and trips the softlockup detector (panic with kernel.softlockup_panic=1). - Reachable as root or from an unprivileged user in a fresh user+net namespace (unshare -Urn) with namespace-local CAP_NET_ADMIN. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: vega@nebusec.ai Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260825081403.133992-1-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-27netfilter: nf_tables: skip double clone set expressions on element insertPablo Neira Ayuso
Both the dynset and newsetelem path clone the existing set expressions when setting set element expressions if no override expressions are provided. This results in a double clone, once to clone the template set expressions then another clone on the new element. Add a flag to annotate if userspace provides a override expression (ie. expression of the same type of the set but different configuration), otherwise borrow the existing expression from the set. Add conditionals to release expression iif they represent an override. Use this new override_exprs flag to dump the dynset expression override to userspace. This simplifies the existing logic and it also fixes a bug with the connlimit expression which results in a module refcount imbalance WARNING splat when resorting on the default set expressions. Fixes: 65038428b2c6 ("netfilter: nf_tables: allow to specify stateful expression in set definition") Fixes: fca05d4d61e6 ("netfilter: nft_dynset: honor stateful expressions in set definition") Reported-by: Xingyuan Mo <hdthky0@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2026-08-25sctp: fix stream->outcnt underflow on duplicate RECONF responsesJun Yang
A cached RECONF chunk may contain more than one request parameter. A duplicate response can therefore find and process the same ADD_OUT request again while another parameter is still outstanding, rolling back outcnt twice and possibly underflowing it. Track outstanding request types as bits and clear each bit after its first response. Later responses for the same request are then ignored. Fixes: 11ae76e67a17 ("sctp: implement receiver-side procedures for the Reconf Response Parameter") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: TencentOS Corvus AI <corvus@tencent.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260730110225.37371-1-juny24602@gmail.com/ Suggested-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Assisted-by: tencentos-corvus-ai:kimi-k3 Signed-off-by: Jun Yang <junvyyang@tencent.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260824081832.98717-3-juny24602@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-24Merge tag 'for-net-2026-08-24' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth Luiz Augusto von Dentz says: ==================== bluetooth pull request for net: Core: - hci_core: use skb_get() instead of skb_clone() for req_skb - hci_conn: re-enable advertising only for peripheral role - hci_event: clear HCI_LE_ADV only on a created connection - hci_sync: Clear HCI_CMD_PENDING when dropping the last request - hci_sync: add conditional locking annotations - hci_sync: do not leak an hci_conn when a second LE connect is rejected - eir: Fix OOB read in eir_get_service_data() - mgmt: fix 'hdev->discovery.uuids' NULL dereference - L2CAP: access chan->conn safely in get/setsockopt - L2CAP: reject accept queue add unless BT_LISTEN - L2CAP: fix race l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs. put_chan - RFCOMM: serialize security confirmation handling - RFCOMM: serialize session teardown - RFCOMM: Validate MTU in rfcomm_apply_pn() to prevent infinite loop - ISO: fix use-after-free of listener socket in iso_conn_ready Drivers: - btnxpuart: Validate the FW dump header length - btnxpuart: Check remote M.2 connector availability before pwrseq - btmtksdio: Take exclusive ownership of the SKB before TX - btmtksdio: Fix out-of-bounds DMA read in the TX path - hci_uart: Fix false success return in hci_uart_setup() - hci_bcm: fix usage_count leak when autosuspend_delay is negative - hci_h5: fix usage_count leak when autosuspend_delay is negative - hci_intel: fix usage_count leak when autosuspend_delay is negative - btmtk: Do not report success when subsys reset fails - btmtk: Do not discard the subsystem reset timeout - btusb: limit RTL8761B BROKEN_EXT_SCAN quirk to 0bda:a728 - hci_bcm4377: Ignore reserved PHY in ext adv reports on BCM4378 * tag 'for-net-2026-08-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth: (27 commits) Bluetooth: RFCOMM: serialize session teardown Bluetooth: do not leak an hci_conn when a second LE connect is rejected Bluetooth: RFCOMM: serialize security confirmation handling Bluetooth: btusb: limit RTL8761B BROKEN_EXT_SCAN quirk to 0bda:a728 Bluetooth: hci_uart: Fix false success return in hci_uart_setup() Bluetooth: RFCOMM: Validate MTU in rfcomm_apply_pn() to prevent infinite loop Bluetooth: ISO: fix use-after-free of listener socket in iso_conn_ready Bluetooth: hci_core: use skb_get() instead of skb_clone() for req_skb Bluetooth: hci_event: clear HCI_LE_ADV only on a created connection Bluetooth: hci_conn: re-enable advertising only for peripheral role Bluetooth: hci_bcm4377: Ignore reserved PHY in ext adv reports on BCM4378 Bluetooth: eir: Fix OOB read in eir_get_service_data() Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Validate the FW dump header length Bluetooth: hci_sync: add conditional locking annotations Bluetooth: btnxpuart: Check remote M.2 connector availability before pwrseq Bluetooth: btmtksdio: Fix out-of-bounds DMA read in the TX path Bluetooth: btmtksdio: Take exclusive ownership of the SKB before TX Bluetooth: btmtk: Do not discard the subsystem reset timeout Bluetooth: btmtk: Do not report success when subsys reset fails Bluetooth: L2CAP: fix race l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs. put_chan ... ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260824180639.3570348-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-24xsk: honor XDP_TX_METADATA in zero-copy pathStanislav Fomichev
The zero-copy path reads TX metadata whenever the UMEM has metadata space, even if the descriptor does not set XDP_TX_METADATA. Pass descriptor options through the metadata helpers and ignore metadata unless the option is set. This does not fix the existing per-WQE metadata handling for mlx5 MPWQEs. Only the descriptor that starts a session passes through xsk_tx_metadata_request() and configures offload state shared by the batch. Metadata on descriptors joining an open session is therefore not validated and does not configure its requested offloads. In addition, a non-NULL metadata pointer from such a descriptor is treated as a timestamp completion request even when XDP_TXMD_FLAGS_TIMESTAMP is not set, so its metadata union can be overwritten with an unrequested timestamp. Fixing mixed metadata states within one MPWQE requires a separate change. Fixes: 48eb03dd2630 ("xsk: Add TX timestamp and TX checksum offload support") Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me> Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260819160535.1472459-3-sdf@fomichev.me Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-24Bluetooth: L2CAP: fix race l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() vs. put_chanPauli Virtanen
For L2CAP sockets without owning sk->sk_socket, reading l2cap_pi(sk)->chan may race against concurrent l2cap_sock_kill() -> l2cap_sock_put_chan(). This excludes simultaneous proto_ops callbacks, but access in l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen() has unsafe lockless read. [Task 1] [Task 2 (hdev->workqueue)] l2cap_sock_release(parent) l2cap_disconn_cfm l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen l2cap_conn_del bt_accept_dequeue l2cap_chan_del lock_sock(sk) l2cap_sock_teardown_cb bt_accept_unlink bt_sk(sk)->parent = NULL release_sock(sk) ----------------> lock_sock(sk) parent = /* NULL */ lock_sock(sk) <--------------------- release_sock(sk) sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED) l2cap_sock_close_cb l2cap_sock_kill(sk) l2cap_sock_put_chan chan = READ l2cap_pi(sk)->chan l2cap_pi(sk)->chan = NULL l2cap_chan_hold_unless_zero l2cap_put_chan(chan) kref_get_unless_zero(&chan->ref) Task 1 may observe NULL which causes null-ptr-deref. Fix the race by taking lock_sock() in l2cap_sock_kill() to synchronize with l2cap_sock_cleanup_listen(). hold_unless_zero() is not needed here, l2cap_pi(sk)->chan owns reference if it is non-NULL. Clarify code comments vs. locking. Fixes: 6fef032af009 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_sock_new_connection_cb()") Reported-by: syzbot+e6382a2f53f5fc7453ac@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e6382a2f53f5fc7453ac Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-08-24Bluetooth: mgmt: fix 'hdev->discovery.uuids' NULL dereferencePavel Shpakovskiy
'uuid_count' member of struct 'discovery_state' is assigned and read without any locks, so there is a chance of situation when uuid_count != 0, but uuids is NULL and there will be NULL pointer dereference. Possible race: 'hci_update_passive_scan_sync' 'hci_discovery_filter_clear' hdev->discovery.uuid_count = 0; <----------------------preempted-----------------------------> 'start_service_discovery' // Set uuid_count to value != 0 hdev->discovery.uuid_count = uuid_count; hdev->discovery.uuids = kmemdup(...); <----------------------preempted-----------------------------> spin_lock(&hdev->discovery.lock); kfree(hdev->discovery.uuids); hdev->discovery.uuids = NULL; spin_unlock(&hdev->discovery.lock); Now uuids == NULL and uuid_count != 0. So 'mgmt_device_found' -> 'is_filter_match' -> 'eir_has_uuids' receives non consistent discovery state, where NULL dereference of uuids happens. To fix it let's add discovery.lock around every read/write of uuid_count, uuids pair of struct members. It is also important to assign uuid_count value only after success kmemdup() allocation in start_service_discovery(), otherwise uuids is NULL, because kmemdup failed, but uuid_count is already assigned to non zero value. The following panic happens: [ ] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ ] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 [ ] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ ] CPU: 0 PID: 15056 Comm: kworker/u9:2 [ ] Workqueue: hci0 hci_rx_work [ ] pstate: 10400009 (nzcV daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ ] pc : eir_has_uuids+0x2d8/0x590 [ ] lr : is_filter_match+0x258/0x320 ... [ ] Call trace: [ ] eir_has_uuids+0x2d8/0x590 [ ] is_filter_match+0x258/0x320 [ ] mgmt_device_found+0x5b0/0xafc [ ] process_adv_report.part.0+0x8c8/0xf14 [ ] hci_le_adv_report_evt+0x338/0x3f0 [ ] hci_le_meta_evt+0x1f0/0x4c8 [ ] hci_event_packet+0x440/0xc9c [ ] hci_rx_work+0x44c/0xaf8 [ ] process_one_work+0x54c/0x103c [ ] worker_thread+0x6c4/0x10c4 [ ] kthread+0x274/0x2ec [ ] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 [ ] Code: 14000004 91004021 eb14003f 54000180 (f9400024) [ ] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Fixes: 2935e556850e ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix double free in 'hci_discovery_filter_clear()'") Signed-off-by: Pavel Shpakovskiy <pashpakovskii@salutedevices.com> Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2026-08-22tcp: clamp route advmss to TCP_MIN_MSSYong Wang
tcp_select_initial_window() assumes that callers never pass an MSS smaller than 1, but route-derived advmss values can violate that assumption. A too-small explicit RTAX_ADVMSS is one way to get there, but it is not the only one. The same divide-by-zero can also be reached through the "default advmss" path when RTAX_ADVMSS is left at 0 and the effective advmss is later driven down by route MTU and min_adv_mss. Introduce a tcp_dst_advmss() helper that clamps route advmss to TCP_MIN_MSS before TCP consumes it, and use it in the TCP paths that derive advmss from dst metrics. This keeps the effective MSS from dropping to zero before tcp_select_initial_window() rounds the receive window. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai> Signed-off-by: Yong Wang <edragain@163.com> Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <weir@nebusec.ai> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/251eaf8277fa7c66364c9815c5da01662d269181.1787074852.git.edragain@163.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-21Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdmaLinus Torvalds
Pull RDMA updates from Jason Gunthorpe: "About the normal size, still a lot of AI bug fixes and so on, but some interesting new functionality too: - Assorted locking, bounds-checking, cleanup, and error-path fixes across UCMA/CMA, bng_re, bnxt_re, cxgb4, EFA, ERDMA, HFI1, HNS, ionic, iRDMA, mlx4/mlx5, RXE, SIW, SRP/SRPT, and iSER target. - netlink report for max # of supported resources - get_zeroed_page()/etc removal - Robust udata for ionic - Allow unique RDMA device names per network namespace - Completion counters and v2 admit queue support for EFA - UC QP support for MANA - Completion timestamps for ionic - Harden uverbs data validation and resource lifetime handling, fixing several core use-after-free conditions. - bnxt_re toggle-page ownership and lifetime bug fixes - dmabuf SRQ support for mlx5" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (160 commits) RDMA/ucma: Allow path records to exactly fit the output buffer RDMA/uverbs: Guard legacy bundles without method_elm RDMA/efa: Add support for 128B admin v2 SQ entry RDMA/efa: Generalize the admin SQ RDMA/efa: Decouple admin command payload from admin header RDMA/rxe: Fix OOB in free_rd_atomic_resources() RDMA/cma: Fix WARNING in res_to_rt RDMA/cxgb4: Free debugfs on registration failure RDMA/cxgb4: Cancel reg_work before freeing device on remove RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_set_ib_path() RDMA/ucma: Lock the handler in ucma_write_cm_event() RDMA/erdma: restrict the driver to little-endian systems RDMA/ionic: Embed counter driver data in rdma_counter allocation RDMA/ionic: Cap eq_count to the eth driver's interrupt vector budget RDMA/siw: Fix use-after-free in siw_accept() IB/isert: post the full-feature receive buffers after session registration IB/isert: delay the final Login Response until the session is registered RDMA/srp: fix heap information leak on a truncated SRP_CRED_REQ RDMA/erdma: Hold QP references for AE and CM processing RDMA/erdma: Hold CQ references when processing EQ events ...
2026-08-20inetpeer: randomize RB-tree node comparison using SipHashEric Dumazet
The inetpeer rate limiting system stores peer entries in a Red-Black tree keyed deterministically on the remote IP address. Because tree lookups walk the RB-tree using standard lexicographical comparisons (inetpeer_addr_cmp), an off-path adversary can predict the exact topology of the tree and the sequence of nodes traversed during lookups (the gc_stack candidate list). By combining deterministic tree traversal with aggressive garbage collection (triggered when tree size exceeds inet_peer_threshold), an attacker can selectively force the eviction of targeted inet_peer nodes. When an evicted node is subsequently re-created upon receiving a new packet, its rate-limiting token bucket (rate_tokens, rate_last) is reset to full capacity. This creates a side-channel primitive allowing off-path attackers to bypass IP-keyed ICMP rate limits and infer open UDP ports (similar to SAD DNS style attacks). Mitigate this by randomizing the RB-tree node comparison logic using SipHash with a secret key (inetpeer_hash_key) initialized via net_get_random_once(). Nodes are ordered in the tree by SipHash(addr, key) rather than raw IP addresses. Because the secret key is unknown to external entities, the tree layout and lookup traversal paths are unpredictable to off-path adversaries, breaking the deterministic eviction gadget. Cache the computed 64-bit SipHash (hash) in struct inet_peer and compute the target hash (dhash) once at the beginning of inet_getpeer() to avoid recomputing SipHash at every step of the RB-tree walk. Fixes: b145425f269a ("inetpeer: remove AVL implementation in favor of RB tree") Reported-by: Michael Blunt <michaelbblunt@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Michael Blunt <michaelbblunt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260818151213.3953963-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20net: advertise TCP MSS from the configured MTU, not the learned PMTUJiayuan Chen
The MSS a host puts in its SYN tells the peer how big a segment it may send us. Right now we can shrink it with a PMTU we learned on our own send path, which is the wrong direction entirely. On asymmetric paths this bites - think DSR load balancers, where the request side goes through a smaller-MTU overlay. We learn a small PMTU going out, then advertise a small MSS, and the peer stays capped for the whole connection even though its path back to us is wide. MSS only shows up in the SYN and never grows back. On symmetric paths we lose nothing by dropping it either: the peer runs its own PMTU discovery and usually already knows the real path MTU. So work out the advertised MSS from the configured route or device MTU and ignore the learned PMTU. Our send side is unchanged, still clamped by tcp_current_mss(). Add ip_dst_mtu_configured()/ip6_dst_mtu_configured() and use them from the two default_advmss() paths. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Fixes: 164a5e7ad531 ("ipv4: ipv4_default_advmss() should use route mtu") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815070413.294559-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-20Merge tag 'nf-next-26-08-18' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net-next This contains fixes for nf_tables, revisit issues with expectation infra updates reported by sashiko, an ipset fix for deletions in the hash:net type and tne fix for the IPVS FTP helper. 1) Validate layer 4 header mangling done via nfnetlink_queue and nft_payload, this is a follow up to recent similar validation at layer 3. From Zhiling Zou. 2) Do not allocate memory on delete operations in ipset hash:net type, delete operation must always succeed. From Florian Westphal. 3) Deliver nft_obj overquota packet path notification directly via nfnetlink, do not use the control plane batch logic. From Fourie Zhang. 4) Follow up to controlidate check for reinserted dead expectations, to cover the nf_conntrack_expect_related_pair() function too. 5) Do not expose expectation dead flag to userspace via ctnetlink. 6) Make commit set_update_list per-netns to prepare to publish set clone earlier. 7) Publish the set clone earlier from commit path to address set lookup failures during table re-creation, this is targetting the rbtree and pipapo set backends. 8) Fix an integer overflow in the IPVS FTP helper. A similar fix was already proposed for the conntrack FTP helper months ago. From Joas Antonio dos Santos. * tag 'nf-next-26-08-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next: ipvs: fix integer overflow in ftp helper port/address parsing netfilter: nf_tables: call set ops .commit when building new ruleset blob netfilter: nf_tables: move set_update_list to nftables per-netns netfilter: ctnetlink: do not expose expectation DEAD flag netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: consolidate check for insertion of dead expectation netfilter: nf_tables: don't queue packet path object notifications netfilter: ipset: remove need to allocate memory on delete operations netfilter: validate L4 headers after userspace packet writes ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260817232957.1281637-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-18Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
Merge in late fixes in preparation for the net-next PR. Conflicts: drivers/dpll/dpll_core.c drivers/dpll/dpll_netlink.c 33f016b23a219 ("dpll: fix NULL deref in dpll_device_ops() during teardown race") b1d0c412088e3 ("dpll: add STATE_CONNECTED_OVERRIDE pin capability") https://lore.kernel.org/aoR9YYY2P5--3x0N@sirena.org.uk https://lore.kernel.org/aoR9VmKllVGwmQn_@sirena.org.uk No adjacent changes. Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-08-18net: dsa: initial MT7628 tagging driverJoris Vaisvila
Add support for the MT7628 embedded switch's tag. The MT7628 tag is merged with the VLAN TPID field when a VLAN is appended by the switch hardware. It is not installed if the VLAN tag is already there on ingress. Due to this hardware quirk the tag cannot be trusted for port 0 if we don't know that the VLAN was added by the hardware. As a workaround for this the switch is configured to always append the port PVID tag even if the incoming packet is already tagged. The tagging driver can then trust that the tag is always accurate and the whole VLAN tag can be removed on ingress as it's only metadata for the tagger. On egress the MT7628 tag allows precise TX, but the correct VLAN tag from tag_8021q is still appended or the switch will not forward the packet. Signed-off-by: Joris Vaisvila <joey@tinyisr.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813190241.789323-4-joey@tinyisr.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-18vsock: remove the now-unused rejected flagNguyen Dinh Phi
After previous patch, the branch marking a socket rejected in vsock_accept() is unreachable, and nothing ever sets vsk->rejected elsewhere. In fact, since commit d021c344051a ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets"), where `rejected` was introduced, there has never been a path that sets sk_err on a listening socket, so that branch has been dead code since the beginning. Therefore, we can remove the `rejected` field from vsock_sock structure. Suggested-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Nguyen Dinh Phi <phind.uet@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813173024.2362935-3-phind.uet@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-18net: ip_tunnel: remove unused non-strict __ip_tunnel_change_mtuIlya Maximets
The last user of this function was the recently removed vport-gre module from openvswitch. Let's drop the function. All other modules use the strict variant. Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260815001942.1089545-1-i.maximets@ovn.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-18net: cap advertised IP tunnel headroomZhiling Zou
IP tunnel devices derive their advertised needed_headroom from lower output devices. A stack of user-created devices can make the derived value larger than the 16-bit skb header offsets can represent. Once IP output reserves it, skb head expansion can wrap those offsets. The runtime transmit path already caps a growing needed_headroom at 512. Apply the same cap when tunnel configuration publishes needed_headroom derived from a lower output device. Capping the advertised value is safe: IP tunnel transmit still expands the skb when a packet needs more headroom. A nonsensical stacked configuration can therefore incur an extra reallocation, but it cannot publish an unbounded reservation to upper layers. Fixes: 1a37e412a022 ("net: Use 16bits for *_headers fields of struct skbuff") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Vega <vega@nebusec.ai> Signed-off-by: Zhiling Zou <zhilinz@nebusec.ai> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ba04a1fd6bfae2377607fad5d8f80f7eb80fd4c4.1786542637.git.zhilinz@nebusec.ai Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-17net: af_unix: useful handling of LSM denials on SCM_RIGHTSJori Koolstra
Right now if some LSM such as Smack denies an AF_UNIX socket peer to receive an SCM_RIGHTS fd, the SCM_RIGHTS fd array will be cut short at that point, and MSG_CTRUNC is set on return of recvmsg(). This is highly problematic behaviour, because it leaves the receiver wondering what happened. As per man page MSG_CTRUNC is supposed to indicate that the control buffer was sized too short, but suddenly a permission error might result in the exact same flag being set. Moreover, the receiver has no chance to determine how many fds got originally sent and how many were suppressed.[1] Add a SO_RIGHTS_NOTRUNC option to UNIX sockets to enable more useful handling of LSM denials when receiving SCM_RIGHTS messages: instead of truncating the message at the first blocked fd, keep every fd slot and store the LSM errno in the blocked slot. The socket option is inherited by the child accept() socket if set on the listen() socket. [1]: https://github.com/uapi-group/kernel-features#useful-handling-of-lsm-denials-on-scm_rights Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jori Koolstra <jkoolstra@xs4all.nl> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260813162818.149248-4-jkoolstra@xs4all.nl Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>