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In CLOS networks, as link failures occur at various points in the network,
ECMP weights of the involved nodes are adjusted to compensate. With high
fan-out of the involved nodes, and overall high number of nodes,
a (non-)ECMP weight ratio that we would like to configure does not fit into
8 bits. Instead of, say, 255:254, we might like to configure something like
1000:999. For these deployments, the 8-bit weight may not be enough.
To that end, in this patch increase the next hop weight from u8 to u16.
Increasing the width of an integral type can be tricky, because while the
code still compiles, the types may not check out anymore, and numerical
errors come up. To prevent this, the conversion was done in two steps.
First the type was changed from u8 to a single-member structure, which
invalidated all uses of the field. This allowed going through them one by
one and audit for type correctness. Then the structure was replaced with a
vanilla u16 again. This should ensure that no place was missed.
The UAPI for configuring nexthop group members is that an attribute
NHA_GROUP carries an array of struct nexthop_grp entries:
struct nexthop_grp {
__u32 id; /* nexthop id - must exist */
__u8 weight; /* weight of this nexthop */
__u8 resvd1;
__u16 resvd2;
};
The field resvd1 is currently validated and required to be zero. We can
lift this requirement and carry high-order bits of the weight in the
reserved field:
struct nexthop_grp {
__u32 id; /* nexthop id - must exist */
__u8 weight; /* weight of this nexthop */
__u8 weight_high;
__u16 resvd2;
};
Keeping the fields split this way was chosen in case an existing userspace
makes assumptions about the width of the weight field, and to sidestep any
endianness issues.
The weight field is currently encoded as the weight value minus one,
because weight of 0 is invalid. This same trick is impossible for the new
weight_high field, because zero must mean actual zero. With this in place:
- Old userspace is guaranteed to carry weight_high of 0, therefore
configuring 8-bit weights as appropriate. When dumping nexthops with
16-bit weight, it would only show the lower 8 bits. But configuring such
nexthops implies existence of userspace aware of the extension in the
first place.
- New userspace talking to an old kernel will work as long as it only
attempts to configure 8-bit weights, where the high-order bits are zero.
Old kernel will bounce attempts at configuring >8-bit weights.
Renaming reserved fields as they are allocated for some purpose is commonly
done in Linux. Whoever touches a reserved field is doing so at their own
risk. nexthop_grp::resvd1 in particular is currently used by at least
strace, however they carry an own copy of UAPI headers, and the conversion
should be trivial. A helper is provided for decoding the weight out of the
two fields. Forcing a conversion seems preferable to bending backwards and
introducing anonymous unions or whatever.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/483e2fcf4beb0d9135d62e7d27b46fa2685479d4.1723036486.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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There are many unpatched kernel versions out there that do not initialize
the reserved fields of struct nexthop_grp. The issue with that is that if
those fields were to be used for some end (i.e. stop being reserved), old
kernels would still keep sending random data through the field, and a new
userspace could not rely on the value.
In this patch, use the existing NHA_OP_FLAGS, which is currently inbound
only, to carry flags back to the userspace. Add a flag to indicate that the
reserved fields in struct nexthop_grp are zeroed before dumping. This is
reliant on the actual fix from commit 6d745cd0e972 ("net: nexthop:
Initialize all fields in dumped nexthops").
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/21037748d4f9d8ff486151f4c09083bcf12d5df8.1723036486.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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as it doesn't seem to offer anything of value.
There's only 1 trivial user:
int lowpan_ndisc_is_useropt(u8 nd_opt_type) {
return nd_opt_type == ND_OPT_6CO;
}
but there's no harm to always treating that as
a useropt...
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki / 吉藤英明 <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240730003010.156977-1-maze@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Applications may want to deal with dynamic RSS contexts only.
So dumping context 0 will be counter-productive for them.
Support starting the dump from a given context ID.
Alternative would be to implement a dump flag to skip just
context 0, not sure which is better...
Reviewed-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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marvell/otx2 and mvpp2 do not support setting different
keys for different RSS contexts. Contexts have separate
indirection tables but key is shared with all other contexts.
This is likely fine, indirection table is the most important
piece.
Don't report the key-related parameters from such drivers.
This prevents driver-errors, e.g. otx2 always writes
the main key, even when user asks to change per-context key.
The second reason is that without this change tracking
the keys by the core gets complicated. Even if the driver
correctly reject setting key with rss_context != 0,
change of the main key would have to be reflected in
the XArray for all additional contexts.
Since the additional contexts don't have their own keys
not including the attributes (in Netlink speak) seems
intuitive. ethtool CLI seems to deal with it just fine.
Having to set the flag in majority of the drivers is
a bit tedious but not reporting the key is a safer
default.
Reviewed-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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cap_rss_ctx_supported was created because the API for creating
and configuring additional contexts is mux'ed with the normal
RSS API. Presence of ops does not imply driver can actually
support rss_context != 0 (in fact drivers mostly ignore that
field). cap_rss_ctx_supported lets core check that the driver
is context-aware before calling it.
Now that we have .create_rxfh_context, there is no such
ambiguity. We can depend on presence of the op.
Make setting the bit optional.
Reviewed-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Constify the advertising mask to linkmode functions that only read from
the advertising mask.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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'struct mii_phy_def' are not modified in this driver.
Constifying these structures moves some data to a read-only section, so
increase overall security.
While at it fix the checkpatch warning related to this patch (some missing
newlines and spaces around *)
On a x86_64, with allmodconfig:
Before:
======
27709 928 0 28637 6fdd drivers/net/sungem_phy.o
After:
=====
text data bss dec hex filename
28157 476 0 28633 6fd9 drivers/net/sungem_phy.o
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/54c3b30930f80f4895e6fa2f4234714fdea4ef4e.1723033266.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts or adjacent changes.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240808170148.3629934-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from bluetooth.
Current release - regressions:
- eth: bnxt_en: fix memory out-of-bounds in bnxt_fill_hw_rss_tbl() on
older chips
Current release - new code bugs:
- ethtool: fix off-by-one error / kdoc contradicting the code for max
RSS context IDs
- Bluetooth: hci_qca:
- QCA6390: fix support on non-DT platforms
- QCA6390: don't call pwrseq_power_off() twice
- fix a NULL-pointer derefence at shutdown
- eth: ice: fix incorrect assigns of FEC counters
Previous releases - regressions:
- mptcp: fix handling endpoints with both 'signal' and 'subflow'
flags set
- virtio-net: fix changing ring count when vq IRQ coalescing not
supported
- eth: gve: fix use of netif_carrier_ok() during reconfig / reset
Previous releases - always broken:
- eth: idpf: fix bugs in queue re-allocation on reconfig / reset
- ethtool: fix context creation with no parameters
Misc:
- linkwatch: use system_unbound_wq to ease RTNL contention"
* tag 'net-6.11-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (41 commits)
net: dsa: microchip: disable EEE for KSZ8567/KSZ9567/KSZ9896/KSZ9897.
ethtool: Fix context creation with no parameters
net: ethtool: fix off-by-one error in max RSS context IDs
net: pse-pd: tps23881: include missing bitfield.h header
net: fec: Stop PPS on driver remove
net: bcmgenet: Properly overlay PHY and MAC Wake-on-LAN capabilities
l2tp: fix lockdep splat
net: stmmac: dwmac4: fix PCS duplex mode decode
idpf: fix UAFs when destroying the queues
idpf: fix memleak in vport interrupt configuration
idpf: fix memory leaks and crashes while performing a soft reset
bnxt_en : Fix memory out-of-bounds in bnxt_fill_hw_rss_tbl()
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Fix a possible memory leak in bcm_sf2_mdio_register()
net/smc: add the max value of fallback reason count
Bluetooth: hci_sync: avoid dup filtering when passive scanning with adv monitor
Bluetooth: l2cap: always unlock channel in l2cap_conless_channel()
Bluetooth: hci_qca: fix a NULL-pointer derefence at shutdown
Bluetooth: hci_qca: fix QCA6390 support on non-DT platforms
Bluetooth: hci_qca: don't call pwrseq_power_off() twice for QCA6390
ice: Fix incorrect assigns of FEC counts
...
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Both ethtool_ops.rxfh_max_context_id and the default value used when
it's not specified are supposed to be exclusive maxima (the former
is documented as such; the latter, U32_MAX, cannot be used as an ID
since it equals ETH_RXFH_CONTEXT_ALLOC), but xa_alloc() expects an
inclusive maximum.
Subtract one from 'limit' to produce an inclusive maximum, and pass
that to xa_alloc().
Increase bnxt's max by one to prevent a (very minor) regression, as
BNXT_MAX_ETH_RSS_CTX is an inclusive max. This is safe since bnxt
is not actually hard-limited; BNXT_MAX_ETH_RSS_CTX is just a
leftover from old driver code that managed context IDs itself.
Rename rxfh_max_context_id to rxfh_max_num_contexts to make its
semantics (hopefully) more obvious.
Fixes: 847a8ab18676 ("net: ethtool: let the core choose RSS context IDs")
Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/5a2d11a599aa5b0cc6141072c01accfb7758650c.1723045898.git.ecree.xilinx@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Because ring_buffer_nr_pages() is not an inline function and user accesses
buffer->buffers[cpu]->nr_pages directly, the function ring_buffer_nr_pages
is removed.
Signed-off-by: Jianhui Zhou <912460177@qq.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/tencent_F4A7E9AB337F44E0F4B858D07D19EF460708@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Instead of using an atomic counter for the trace_event_file reference
counter, use the refcount interface. It has various checks to make sure
the reference counting is correct, and will warn if it detects an error
(like refcount_inc() on '0').
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20240726144208.687cce24@rorschach.local.home
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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reset
When user tries to disconnect a socket and there are more data written
into tcp write queue, we should tell users about this reset reason.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Introducing this to show the users the reason of keepalive timeout.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Introducing a new type TCP_STATE to handle some reset conditions
appearing in RFC 793 due to its socket state. Actually, we can look
into RFC 9293 which has no discrepancy about this part.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Introducing a new type TCP_ABORT_ON_MEMORY for tcp reset reason to handle
out of memory case.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Introducing a new type TCP_ABORT_ON_LINGER for tcp reset reason to handle
negative linger value case.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Introducing a new type TCP_ABORT_ON_CLOSE for tcp reset reason to handle
the case where more data is unread in closing phase.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Make Management Precision Time Measurement (MTPTM) register and Management
Cross Timestamp (MTCTR) register usable in mlx5 driver.
Signed-off-by: Rahul Rameshbabu <rrameshbabu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Wojciech Drewek <wojciech.drewek@intel.com>
Tested-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240730134055.1835261-2-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Following helpers do not touch their 'struct net' argument.
- udp6_lib_lookup()
- __udp6_lib_lookup()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240802134029.3748005-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Following helpers do not touch their struct net argument:
- bpf_sk_lookup_run_v6()
- __inet6_lookup_established()
- inet6_lookup_reuseport()
- inet6_lookup_listener()
- inet6_lookup_run_sk_lookup()
- __inet6_lookup()
- inet6_lookup()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240802134029.3748005-5-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Following helpers do not touch their 'struct net' argument.
- udp_sk_bound_dev_eq()
- udp4_lib_lookup()
- __udp4_lib_lookup()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240802134029.3748005-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Following helpers do not touch their struct net argument:
- bpf_sk_lookup_run_v4()
- inet_lookup_reuseport()
- inet_lhash2_lookup()
- inet_lookup_run_sk_lookup()
- __inet_lookup_listener()
- __inet_lookup_established()
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240802134029.3748005-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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inet_sk_bound_dev_eq() and its callers do not modify the net structure.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240802134029.3748005-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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The kernel sleep profile is no longer working due to a recursive locking
bug introduced by commit 42a20f86dc19 ("sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan()
to keep task blocked")
Booting with the 'profile=sleep' kernel command line option added or
executing
# echo -n sleep > /sys/kernel/profiling
after boot causes the system to lock up.
Lockdep reports
kthreadd/3 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff93ac82e08d58 (&p->pi_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: get_wchan+0x32/0x70
but task is already holding lock:
ffff93ac82e08d58 (&p->pi_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: try_to_wake_up+0x53/0x370
with the call trace being
lock_acquire+0xc8/0x2f0
get_wchan+0x32/0x70
__update_stats_enqueue_sleeper+0x151/0x430
enqueue_entity+0x4b0/0x520
enqueue_task_fair+0x92/0x6b0
ttwu_do_activate+0x73/0x140
try_to_wake_up+0x213/0x370
swake_up_locked+0x20/0x50
complete+0x2f/0x40
kthread+0xfb/0x180
However, since nobody noticed this regression for more than two years,
let's remove 'profile=sleep' support based on the assumption that nobody
needs this functionality.
Fixes: 42a20f86dc19 ("sched: Add wrapper for get_wchan() to keep task blocked")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.16+
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"One core change that reverts the double message print patch in sd.c
(it was causing regressions on embedded systems).
The rest are driver fixes in ufs, mpt3sas and mpi3mr"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: ufs: exynos: Don't resume FMP when crypto support is disabled
scsi: mpt3sas: Avoid IOMMU page faults on REPORT ZONES
scsi: mpi3mr: Avoid IOMMU page faults on REPORT ZONES
scsi: ufs: core: Do not set link to OFF state while waking up from hibernation
scsi: Revert "scsi: sd: Do not repeat the starting disk message"
scsi: ufs: core: Fix deadlock during RTC update
scsi: ufs: core: Bypass quick recovery if force reset is needed
scsi: ufs: core: Check LSDBS cap when !mcq
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We can allocate per-netns memory for struct pernet_operations by specifying
id and size.
register_pernet_operations() assigns an id to pernet_operations and later
ops_init() allocates the specified size of memory as net->gen->ptr[id].
If id is missing, no memory is allocated. If size is not specified,
pernet_operations just wastes an entry of net->gen->ptr[] for every netns.
net_generic is available only when both id and size are specified, so let's
ensure that.
While we are at it, we add const to both fields.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The runtime constants linker script depended on documented linker
behavior [1]:
"If an output section’s name is the same as the input section’s name
and is representable as a C identifier, then the linker will
automatically PROVIDE two symbols: __start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME,
where SECNAME is the name of the section. These indicate the start
address and end address of the output section respectively"
to just automatically define the symbol names for the bounds of the
runtime constant arrays.
It turns out that this isn't actually something we can rely on, with old
linkers not generating these automatic symbols. It looks to have been
introduced in binutils-2.29 back in 2017, and we still support building
with versions all the way back to binutils-2.25 (from 2015).
And yes, Oleg actually seems to be using such ancient versions of
binutils.
So instead of depending on the implicit symbols from "section names
match and are representable C identifiers", just do this all manually.
It's not like it causes us any extra pain, we already have to do that
for all the other sections that we use that often have special
characters in them.
Reported-and-tested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://sourceware.org/binutils/docs/ld/Input-Section-Example.html [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240802114518.GA20924@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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According to '__reuseport_alloc()', annotate flexible array member
'sock' of 'struct sock_reuseport' with '__counted_by()' and use
convenient 'struct_size()' to simplify the math used in 'kzalloc()'.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240801142311.42837-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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linkmode_andnot() simply returns the result of bitmap_andnot().
And the return type of bitmap_andnot() is bool.
So it makes sense for the return type of linkmode_andnot()
to also be bool.
I checked all call-sites and they either ignore the return
value or treat it as a bool.
Compile tested only.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68088998-4486-4930-90a4-96a32f08c490@lunn.ch/
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240801-linkfield-bowl-v1-1-d58f68967802@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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We re-define values of enum netdev_priv_flags as preprocessor
macros with the same name. I guess this was done to avoid breaking
out of tree modules which may use #ifdef X for kernel compatibility?
Commit 7aa98047df95 ("net: move net_device priv_flags out from UAPI")
which added the enum doesn't say. In any case, the flags with defines
are quite old now, and defines for new flags don't get added.
OOT drivers have to resort to code greps for compat detection, anyway.
Let's delete these defines, save LoC, help LXR link to the right place.
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240801163401.378723-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"The bulk of the changes here is a largish change to guest_memfd,
delaying the clearing and encryption of guest-private pages until they
are actually added to guest page tables. This started as "let's make
it impossible to misuse the API" for SEV-SNP; but then it ballooned a
bit.
The new logic is generally simpler and more ready for hugepage support
in guest_memfd.
Summary:
- fix latent bug in how usage of large pages is determined for
confidential VMs
- fix "underline too short" in docs
- eliminate log spam from limited APIC timer periods
- disallow pre-faulting of memory before SEV-SNP VMs are initialized
- delay clearing and encrypting private memory until it is added to
guest page tables
- this change also enables another small cleanup: the checks in
SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE that limit it to non-populated, private pages can
now be moved in the common kvm_gmem_populate() function
- fix compilation error that the RISC-V merge introduced in selftests"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86/mmu: fix determination of max NPT mapping level for private pages
KVM: riscv: selftests: Fix compile error
KVM: guest_memfd: abstract how prepared folios are recorded
KVM: guest_memfd: let kvm_gmem_populate() operate only on private gfns
KVM: extend kvm_range_has_memory_attributes() to check subset of attributes
KVM: cleanup and add shortcuts to kvm_range_has_memory_attributes()
KVM: guest_memfd: move check for already-populated page to common code
KVM: remove kvm_arch_gmem_prepare_needed()
KVM: guest_memfd: make kvm_gmem_prepare_folio() operate on a single struct kvm
KVM: guest_memfd: delay kvm_gmem_prepare_folio() until the memory is passed to the guest
KVM: guest_memfd: return locked folio from __kvm_gmem_get_pfn
KVM: rename CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_GMEM_* to CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_ARCH_GMEM_*
KVM: guest_memfd: do not go through struct page
KVM: guest_memfd: delay folio_mark_uptodate() until after successful preparation
KVM: guest_memfd: return folio from __kvm_gmem_get_pfn()
KVM: x86: disallow pre-fault for SNP VMs before initialization
KVM: Documentation: Fix title underline too short warning
KVM: x86: Eliminate log spam from limited APIC timer periods
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* fix latent bug in how usage of large pages is determined for
confidential VMs
* fix "underline too short" in docs
* eliminate log spam from limited APIC timer periods
* disallow pre-faulting of memory before SEV-SNP VMs are initialized
* delay clearing and encrypting private memory until it is added to
guest page tables
* this change also enables another small cleanup: the checks in
SNP_LAUNCH_UPDATE that limit it to non-populated, private pages
can now be moved in the common kvm_gmem_populate() function
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
- A fix to avoid dropping some of the internal pseudo-extensions, which
breaks *envcfg dependency parsing
- The kernel entry address is now aligned in purgatory, which avoids a
misaligned load that can lead to crash on systems that don't support
misaligned accesses early in boot
- The FW_SFENCE_VMA_RECEIVED perf event was duplicated in a handful of
perf JSON configurations, one of them been updated to
FW_SFENCE_VMA_ASID_SENT
- The starfive cache driver is now restricted to 64-bit systems, as it
isn't 32-bit clean
- A fix for to avoid aliasing legacy-mode perf counters with software
perf counters
- VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV is now handled in the page fault code
- A fix for stalls during CPU hotplug due to IPIs being disabled
- A fix for memblock bounds checking. This manifests as a crash on
systems with discontinuous memory maps that have regions that don't
fit in the linear map
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: Fix linear mapping checks for non-contiguous memory regions
RISC-V: Enable the IPI before workqueue_online_cpu()
riscv/mm: Add handling for VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV in mm_fault_error()
perf: riscv: Fix selecting counters in legacy mode
cache: StarFive: Require a 64-bit system
perf arch events: Fix duplicate RISC-V SBI firmware event name
riscv/purgatory: align riscv_kernel_entry
riscv: cpufeature: Do not drop Linux-internal extensions
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are three important bug fixes for the cross-architecture tree,
fixing a regression with the new syscall.tbl file, the inconsistent
numbering for the new uretprobe syscall and a bug with iowrite64be on
alpha"
* tag 'asm-generic-fixes-6.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
syscalls: fix syscall macros for newfstat/newfstatat
uretprobe: change syscall number, again
alpha: fix ioread64be()/iowrite64be() helpers
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A small collection of fixes:
- Revert of FireWire changes that caused a long-time regression
- Another long-time regression fix for AMD HDMI
- MIDI2 UMP fixes
- HD-audio Conexant codec fixes and a quirk"
* tag 'sound-6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda: Conditionally use snooping for AMD HDMI
ALSA: usb-audio: Correct surround channels in UAC1 channel map
ALSA: seq: ump: Explicitly reset RPN with Null RPN
ALSA: seq: ump: Transmit RPN/NRPN message at each MSB/LSB data reception
ALSA: seq: ump: Use the common RPN/bank conversion context
ALSA: ump: Explicitly reset RPN with Null RPN
ALSA: ump: Transmit RPN/NRPN message at each MSB/LSB data reception
Revert "ALSA: firewire-lib: operate for period elapse event in process context"
Revert "ALSA: firewire-lib: obsolete workqueue for period update"
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Acer Aspire E5-574G
ALSA: seq: ump: Optimize conversions from SysEx to UMP
ALSA: hda/conexant: Mute speakers at suspend / shutdown
ALSA: hda/generic: Add a helper to mute speakers at suspend/shutdown
ALSA: hda: conexant: Fix headset auto detect fail in the polling mode
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Despite multiple attempts to get the syscall number assignment right
for the newly added uretprobe syscall, we ended up with a bit of a mess:
- The number is defined as 467 based on the assumption that the
xattrat family of syscalls would use 463 through 466, but those
did not make it into 6.11.
- The include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h file still lists the number
463, but the new scripts/syscall.tbl that was supposed to have the
same data lists 467 instead as the number for arc, arm64, csky,
hexagon, loongarch, nios2, openrisc and riscv. None of these
architectures actually provide a uretprobe syscall.
- All the other architectures (powerpc, arm, mips, ...) don't list
this syscall at all.
There are two ways to make it consistent again: either list it with
the same syscall number on all architectures, or only list it on x86
but not in scripts/syscall.tbl and asm-generic/unistd.h.
Based on the most recent discussion, it seems like we won't need it
anywhere else, so just remove the inconsistent assignment and instead
move the x86 number to the next available one in the architecture
specific range, which is 335.
Fixes: 5c28424e9a34 ("syscalls: Fix to add sys_uretprobe to syscall.tbl")
Fixes: 190fec72df4a ("uprobe: Wire up uretprobe system call")
Fixes: 63ded110979b ("uprobe: Change uretprobe syscall scope and number")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Introduce support for virtio_transport_unsent_bytes
ioctl for virtio_transport, vhost_vsock and vsock_loopback.
For all transports the unsent bytes counter is incremented
in virtio_transport_get_credit.
In virtio_transport (G2H) and in vhost-vsock (H2G) the counter
is decremented when the skbuff is consumed. In vsock_loopback the
same skbuff is passed from the transmitter to the receiver, so
the counter is decremented before queuing the skbuff to the
receiver.
Signed-off-by: Luigi Leonardi <luigi.leonardi@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Add support for ioctl(s) in AF_VSOCK.
The only ioctl available is SIOCOUTQ/TIOCOUTQ, which returns the number
of unsent bytes in the socket. This information is transport-specific
and is delegated to them using a callback.
Suggested-by: Daan De Meyer <daan.j.demeyer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luigi Leonardi <luigi.leonardi@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts or adjacent changes.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240801131917.34494-1-pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from wireless, bleutooth, BPF and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- core: drop bad gso csum_start and offset in virtio_net_hdr
- wifi: mt76: fix null pointer access in mt792x_mac_link_bss_remove
- eth: tun: add missing bpf_net_ctx_clear() in do_xdp_generic()
- phy: aquantia: only poll GLOBAL_CFG regs on aqr113, aqr113c and
aqr115c
Current release - new code bugs:
- smc: prevent UAF in inet_create()
- bluetooth: btmtk: fix kernel crash when entering btmtk_usb_suspend
- eth: bnxt: reject unsupported hash functions
Previous releases - regressions:
- sched: act_ct: take care of padding in struct zones_ht_key
- netfilter: fix null-ptr-deref in iptable_nat_table_init().
- tcp: adjust clamping window for applications specifying SO_RCVBUF
Previous releases - always broken:
- ethtool: rss: small fixes to spec and GET
- mptcp:
- fix signal endpoint re-add
- pm: fix backup support in signal endpoints
- wifi: ath12k: fix soft lockup on suspend
- eth: bnxt_en: fix RSS logic in __bnxt_reserve_rings()
- eth: ice: fix AF_XDP ZC timeout and concurrency issues
- eth: mlx5:
- fix missing lock on sync reset reload
- fix error handling in irq_pool_request_irq"
* tag 'net-6.11-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (76 commits)
mptcp: fix duplicate data handling
mptcp: fix bad RCVPRUNED mib accounting
ipv6: fix ndisc_is_useropt() handling for PIO
igc: Fix double reset adapter triggered from a single taprio cmd
net: MAINTAINERS: Demote Qualcomm IPA to "maintained"
net: wan: fsl_qmc_hdlc: Discard received CRC
net: wan: fsl_qmc_hdlc: Convert carrier_lock spinlock to a mutex
net/mlx5e: Add a check for the return value from mlx5_port_set_eth_ptys
net/mlx5e: Fix CT entry update leaks of modify header context
net/mlx5e: Require mlx5 tc classifier action support for IPsec prio capability
net/mlx5: Fix missing lock on sync reset reload
net/mlx5: Lag, don't use the hardcoded value of the first port
net/mlx5: DR, Fix 'stack guard page was hit' error in dr_rule
net/mlx5: Fix error handling in irq_pool_request_irq
net/mlx5: Always drain health in shutdown callback
net: Add skbuff.h to MAINTAINERS
r8169: don't increment tx_dropped in case of NETDEV_TX_BUSY
netfilter: iptables: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in ip6table_nat_table_init().
netfilter: iptables: Fix null-ptr-deref in iptable_nat_table_init().
net: drop bad gso csum_start and offset in virtio_net_hdr
...
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Sometimes the hotplug cpu stalls at the arch_cpu_idle() for a while after
workqueue_online_cpu(). When cpu stalls at the idle loop, the reschedule
IPI is pending. However the enable bit is not enabled yet so the cpu stalls
at WFI until watchdog timeout. Therefore enable the IPI before the
workqueue_online_cpu() to fix the issue.
Fixes: 63c5484e7495 ("workqueue: Add multiple affinity scopes and interface to select them")
Signed-off-by: Nick Hu <nick.hu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240717031714.1946036-1-nick.hu@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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This patch modifies the skb_unref function to skip the early return
optimization when CONFIG_DEBUG_NET is enabled. The change ensures that
the reference count decrement always occurs in debug builds, allowing
for more thorough checking of SKB reference counting.
Previously, when the SKB's reference count was 1 and CONFIG_DEBUG_NET
was not set, the function would return early after a memory barrier
(smp_rmb()) without decrementing the reference count. This optimization
assumes it's safe to proceed with freeing the SKB without the overhead
of an atomic decrement from 1 to 0.
With this change:
- In non-debug builds (CONFIG_DEBUG_NET not set), behavior remains
unchanged, preserving the performance optimization.
- In debug builds (CONFIG_DEBUG_NET set), the reference count is always
decremented, even when it's 1, allowing for consistent behavior and
potentially catching subtle SKB management bugs.
This modification enhances debugging capabilities for networking code
without impacting performance in production kernels. It helps kernel
developers identify and diagnose issues related to SKB management and
reference counting in the network stack.
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240729104741.370327-1-leitao@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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David Laight pointed out that we should deal with the min3() and max3()
mess too, which still does excessive expansion.
And our current macros are actually rather broken.
In particular, the macros did this:
#define min3(x, y, z) min((typeof(x))min(x, y), z)
#define max3(x, y, z) max((typeof(x))max(x, y), z)
and that not only is a nested expansion of possibly very complex
arguments with all that involves, the typing with that "typeof()" cast
is completely wrong.
For example, imagine what happens in max3() if 'x' happens to be a
'unsigned char', but 'y' and 'z' are 'unsigned long'. The types are
compatible, and there's no warning - but the result is just random
garbage.
No, I don't think we've ever hit that issue in practice, but since we
now have sane infrastructure for doing this right, let's just use it.
It fixes any excessive expansion, and also avoids these kinds of broken
type issues.
Requested-by: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The UMP 1.1 spec says that an RPN/NRPN should be sent when one of the
following occurs:
* a CC 38 is received
* a subsequent CC 6 is received
* a CC 98, 99, 100, and 101 is received, indicating the last RPN/NRPN
message has ended and a new one has started
That said, we should send a partial data even if it's not fully
filled. Let's change the UMP conversion helper code to follow that
rule.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240731130528.12600-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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draft-ietf-6man-pio-pflag is adding a new flag to the Prefix Information
Option to signal that the network can allocate a unique IPv6 prefix per
client via DHCPv6-PD (see draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcp-pd-per-device).
When ra_honor_pio_pflag is enabled, the presence of a P-flag causes
SLAAC autoconfiguration to be disabled for that particular PIO.
An automated test has been added in Android (r.android.com/3195335) to
go along with this change.
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Cc: David Lamparter <equinox@opensourcerouting.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick Rohr <prohr@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- fix regression in extent map rework when handling insertion of
overlapping compressed extent
- fix unexpected file length when appending to a file using direct io
and buffer not faulted in
- in zoned mode, fix accounting of unusable space when flipping
read-only block group back to read-write
- fix page locking when COWing an inline range, assertion failure found
by syzbot
- fix calculation of space info in debugging print
- tree-checker, add validation of data reference item
- fix a few -Wmaybe-uninitialized build warnings
* tag 'for-6.11-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: initialize location to fix -Wmaybe-uninitialized in btrfs_lookup_dentry()
btrfs: fix corruption after buffer fault in during direct IO append write
btrfs: zoned: fix zone_unusable accounting on making block group read-write again
btrfs: do not subtract delalloc from avail bytes
btrfs: make cow_file_range_inline() honor locked_page on error
btrfs: fix corrupt read due to bad offset of a compressed extent map
btrfs: tree-checker: validate dref root and objectid
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Tighten csum_start and csum_offset checks in virtio_net_hdr_to_skb
for GSO packets.
The function already checks that a checksum requested with
VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM is in skb linear. But for GSO packets
this might not hold for segs after segmentation.
Syzkaller demonstrated to reach this warning in skb_checksum_help
offset = skb_checksum_start_offset(skb);
ret = -EINVAL;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(offset >= skb_headlen(skb)))
By injecting a TSO packet:
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 3539 at net/core/dev.c:3284 skb_checksum_help+0x3d0/0x5b0
ip_do_fragment+0x209/0x1b20 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:774
ip_finish_output_gso net/ipv4/ip_output.c:279 [inline]
__ip_finish_output+0x2bd/0x4b0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:301
iptunnel_xmit+0x50c/0x930 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:82
ip_tunnel_xmit+0x2296/0x2c70 net/ipv4/ip_tunnel.c:813
__gre_xmit net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:469 [inline]
ipgre_xmit+0x759/0xa60 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:661
__netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4850 [inline]
netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4864 [inline]
xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3595 [inline]
dev_hard_start_xmit+0x261/0x8c0 net/core/dev.c:3611
__dev_queue_xmit+0x1b97/0x3c90 net/core/dev.c:4261
packet_snd net/packet/af_packet.c:3073 [inline]
The geometry of the bad input packet at tcp_gso_segment:
[ 52.003050][ T8403] skb len=12202 headroom=244 headlen=12093 tailroom=0
[ 52.003050][ T8403] mac=(168,24) mac_len=24 net=(192,52) trans=244
[ 52.003050][ T8403] shinfo(txflags=0 nr_frags=1 gso(size=1552 type=3 segs=0))
[ 52.003050][ T8403] csum(0x60000c7 start=199 offset=1536
ip_summed=3 complete_sw=0 valid=0 level=0)
Mitigate with stricter input validation.
csum_offset: for GSO packets, deduce the correct value from gso_type.
This is already done for USO. Extend it to TSO. Let UFO be:
udp[46]_ufo_fragment ignores these fields and always computes the
checksum in software.
csum_start: finding the real offset requires parsing to the transport
header. Do not add a parser, use existing segmentation parsing. Thanks
to SKB_GSO_DODGY, that also catches bad packets that are hw offloaded.
Again test both TSO and USO. Do not test UFO for the above reason, and
do not test UDP tunnel offload.
GSO packet are almost always CHECKSUM_PARTIAL. USO packets may be
CHECKSUM_NONE since commit 10154dbded6d6 ("udp: Allow GSO transmit
from devices with no checksum offload"), but then still these fields
are initialized correctly in udp4_hwcsum/udp6_hwcsum_outgoing. So no
need to test for ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL first.
This revises an existing fix mentioned in the Fixes tag, which broke
small packets with GSO offload, as detected by kselftests.
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e1db31216c789f552871
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20240723223109.2196886-1-kuba@kernel.org
Fixes: e269d79c7d35 ("net: missing check virtio")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240729201108.1615114-1-willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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This clarifies the rules for min()/max()/clamp() type checking and makes
them a much more efficient macro expansion.
In particular, we now look at the type and range of the inputs to see
whether they work together, generating a mask of acceptable comparisons,
and then just verifying that the inputs have a shared case:
- an expression with a signed type can be used for
(1) signed comparisons
(2) unsigned comparisons if it is statically known to have a
non-negative value
- an expression with an unsigned type can be used for
(3) unsigned comparison
(4) signed comparisons if the type is smaller than 'int' and thus
the C integer promotion rules will make it signed anyway
Here rule (1) and (3) are obvious, and rule (2) is important in order to
allow obvious trivial constants to be used together with unsigned
values.
Rule (4) is not necessarily a good idea, but matches what we used to do,
and we have extant cases of this situation in the kernel. Notably with
bcachefs having an expression like
min(bch2_bucket_sectors_dirty(a), ca->mi.bucket_size)
where bch2_bucket_sectors_dirty() returns an 's64', and
'ca->mi.bucket_size' is of type 'u16'.
Technically that bcachefs comparison is clearly sensible on a C type
level, because the 'u16' will go through the normal C integer promotion,
and become 'int', and then we're comparing two signed values and
everything looks sane.
However, it's not entirely clear that a 'min(s64,u16)' operation makes a
lot of conceptual sense, and it's possible that we will remove rule (4).
After all, the _reason_ we have these complicated type checks is exactly
that the C type promotion rules are not very intuitive.
But at least for now the rule is in place for backwards compatibility.
Also note that rule (2) existed before, but is hugely relaxed by this
commit. It used to be true only for the simplest compile-time
non-negative integer constants. The new macro model will allow cases
where the compiler can trivially see that an expression is non-negative
even if it isn't necessarily a constant.
For example, the amdgpu driver does
min_t(size_t, sizeof(fru_info->serial), pia[addr] & 0x3F));
because our old 'min()' macro would see that 'pia[addr] & 0x3F' is of
type 'int' and clearly not a C constant expression, so doing a 'min()'
with a 'size_t' is a signedness violation.
Our new 'min()' macro still sees that 'pia[addr] & 0x3F' is of type
'int', but is smart enough to also see that it is clearly non-negative,
and thus would allow that case without any complaints.
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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