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commit 330a1617b0a6268d427aa5922c94d082b1d3e96d upstream.
Since 48cdc135d4840 (Implement a shadow timekeeper), we have to
call timekeeping_update() after any adjustment to the timekeeping
structure in order to make sure that any adjustments to the structure
persist.
In the timekeeping suspend path, we udpate the timekeeper
structure, so we should be sure to update the shadow-timekeeper
before releasing the timekeeping locks. Currently this isn't done.
In most cases, the next time related code to run would be
timekeeping_resume, which does update the shadow-timekeeper, but
in an abundence of caution, this patch adds the call to
timekeeping_update() in the suspend path.
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 04005f6011e3b504cd4d791d9769f7cb9a3b2eae upstream.
A think-o in the calculation of the monotonic -> tai time offset
results in CLOCK_TAI timers and nanosleeps to expire late (the
latency is ~2x the tai offset).
Fix this by adding the tai offset from the realtime offset instead
of subtracting.
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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In backporting 6fdda9a9c5db367130cf32df5d6618d08b89f46a
(timekeeping: Avoid possible deadlock from clock_was_set_delayed),
I ralized the patch had a think-o where instead of checking
clock_set I accidentally typed clock_was_set (which is a function
- so the conditional always is true).
Upstream this was resolved in the immediately following patch
47a1b796306356f358e515149d86baf0cc6bf007 (tick/timekeeping: Call
update_wall_time outside the jiffies lock). But since that patch
really isn't -stable material, so this patch only pulls
the name change.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 6fdda9a9c5db367130cf32df5d6618d08b89f46a upstream.
As part of normal operaions, the hrtimer subsystem frequently calls
into the timekeeping code, creating a locking order of
hrtimer locks -> timekeeping locks
clock_was_set_delayed() was suppoed to allow us to avoid deadlocks
between the timekeeping the hrtimer subsystem, so that we could
notify the hrtimer subsytem the time had changed while holding
the timekeeping locks. This was done by scheduling delayed work
that would run later once we were out of the timekeeing code.
But unfortunately the lock chains are complex enoguh that in
scheduling delayed work, we end up eventually trying to grab
an hrtimer lock.
Sasha Levin noticed this in testing when the new seqlock lockdep
enablement triggered the following (somewhat abrieviated) message:
[ 251.100221] ======================================================
[ 251.100221] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[ 251.100221] 3.13.0-rc2-next-20131206-sasha-00005-g8be2375-dirty #4053 Not tainted
[ 251.101967] -------------------------------------------------------
[ 251.101967] kworker/10:1/4506 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 251.101967] (timekeeper_seq){----..}, at: [<ffffffff81160e96>] retrigger_next_event+0x56/0x70
[ 251.101967]
[ 251.101967] but task is already holding lock:
[ 251.101967] (hrtimer_bases.lock#11){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81160e7c>] retrigger_next_event+0x3c/0x70
[ 251.101967]
[ 251.101967] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[ 251.101967]
[ 251.101967]
[ 251.101967] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[ 251.101967]
-> #5 (hrtimer_bases.lock#11){-.-...}:
[snipped]
-> #4 (&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock){-.-...}:
[snipped]
-> #3 (&rq->lock){-.-.-.}:
[snipped]
-> #2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.-.}:
[snipped]
-> #1 (&(&pool->lock)->rlock){-.-...}:
[ 251.101967] [<ffffffff81194803>] validate_chain+0x6c3/0x7b0
[ 251.101967] [<ffffffff81194d9d>] __lock_acquire+0x4ad/0x580
[ 251.101967] [<ffffffff81194ff2>] lock_acquire+0x182/0x1d0
[ 251.101967] [<ffffffff84398500>] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x80
[ 251.101967] [<ffffffff81153e69>] __queue_work+0x1a9/0x3f0
[ 251.101967] [<ffffffff81154168>] queue_work_on+0x98/0x120
[ 251.101967] [<ffffffff81161351>] clock_was_set_delayed+0x21/0x30
[ 251.101967] [<ffffffff811c4bd1>] do_adjtimex+0x111/0x160
[ 251.101967] [<ffffffff811e2711>] compat_sys_adjtimex+0x41/0x70
[ 251.101967] [<ffffffff843a4b49>] ia32_sysret+0x0/0x5
[ 251.101967]
-> #0 (timekeeper_seq){----..}:
[snipped]
[ 251.101967] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 251.101967]
[ 251.101967] Chain exists of:
timekeeper_seq --> &rt_b->rt_runtime_lock --> hrtimer_bases.lock#11
[ 251.101967] Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[ 251.101967]
[ 251.101967] CPU0 CPU1
[ 251.101967] ---- ----
[ 251.101967] lock(hrtimer_bases.lock#11);
[ 251.101967] lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
[ 251.101967] lock(hrtimer_bases.lock#11);
[ 251.101967] lock(timekeeper_seq);
[ 251.101967]
[ 251.101967] *** DEADLOCK ***
[ 251.101967]
[ 251.101967] 3 locks held by kworker/10:1/4506:
[ 251.101967] #0: (events){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81154960>] process_one_work+0x200/0x530
[ 251.101967] #1: (hrtimer_work){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81154960>] process_one_work+0x200/0x530
[ 251.101967] #2: (hrtimer_bases.lock#11){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff81160e7c>] retrigger_next_event+0x3c/0x70
[ 251.101967]
[ 251.101967] stack backtrace:
[ 251.101967] CPU: 10 PID: 4506 Comm: kworker/10:1 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc2-next-20131206-sasha-00005-g8be2375-dirty #4053
[ 251.101967] Workqueue: events clock_was_set_work
So the best solution is to avoid calling clock_was_set_delayed() while
holding the timekeeping lock, and instead using a flag variable to
decide if we should call clock_was_set() once we've released the locks.
This works for the case here, where the do_adjtimex() was the deadlock
trigger point. Unfortuantely, in update_wall_time() we still hold
the jiffies lock, which would deadlock with the ipi triggered by
clock_was_set(), preventing us from calling it even after we drop the
timekeeping lock. So instead call clock_was_set_delayed() at that point.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 5258d3f25c76f6ab86e9333abf97a55a877d3870 upstream.
In 780427f0e11 (Indicate that clock was set in the pvclock
gtod notifier), logic was added to pass a CLOCK_WAS_SET
notification to the pvclock notifier chain.
While that patch added a action flag returned from
accumulate_nsecs_to_secs(), it only uses the returned value
in one location, and not in the logarithmic accumulation.
This means if a leap second triggered during the logarithmic
accumulation (which is most likely where it would happen),
the notification that the clock was set would not make it to
the pv notifiers.
This patch extends the logarithmic_accumulation pass down
that action flag so proper notification will occur.
This patch also changes the varialbe action -> clock_set
per Ingo's suggestion.
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: <xen-devel@lists.xen.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit f55c07607a38f84b5c7e6066ee1cfe433fa5643c upstream.
Since 48cdc135d4840 (Implement a shadow timekeeper), we have to
call timekeeping_update() after any adjustment to the timekeeping
structure in order to make sure that any adjustments to the structure
persist.
Unfortunately, the updates to the tai offset via adjtimex do not
trigger this update, causing adjustments to the tai offset to be
made and then over-written by the previous value at the next
update_wall_time() call.
This patch resovles the issue by calling timekeeping_update()
right after setting the tai offset.
Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 23a8e8441a0a74dd612edf81dc89d1600bc0a3d1 upstream.
Doing some different tests, I discovered that function graph tracing, when
filtered via the set_ftrace_filter and set_ftrace_notrace files, does
not always keep with them if another function ftrace_ops is registered
to trace functions.
The reason is that function graph just happens to trace all functions
that the function tracer enables. When there was only one user of
function tracing, the function graph tracer did not need to worry about
being called by functions that it did not want to trace. But now that there
are other users, this becomes a problem.
For example, one just needs to do the following:
# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
# echo schedule > set_ftrace_filter
# echo function_graph > current_tracer
# cat trace
[..]
0) | schedule() {
------------------------------------------
0) <idle>-0 => rcu_pre-7
------------------------------------------
0) ! 2980.314 us | }
0) | schedule() {
------------------------------------------
0) rcu_pre-7 => <idle>-0
------------------------------------------
0) + 20.701 us | }
# echo 1 > /proc/sys/kernel/stack_tracer_enabled
# cat trace
[..]
1) + 20.825 us | }
1) + 21.651 us | }
1) + 30.924 us | } /* SyS_ioctl */
1) | do_page_fault() {
1) | __do_page_fault() {
1) 0.274 us | down_read_trylock();
1) 0.098 us | find_vma();
1) | handle_mm_fault() {
1) | _raw_spin_lock() {
1) 0.102 us | preempt_count_add();
1) 0.097 us | do_raw_spin_lock();
1) 2.173 us | }
1) | do_wp_page() {
1) 0.079 us | vm_normal_page();
1) 0.086 us | reuse_swap_page();
1) 0.076 us | page_move_anon_rmap();
1) | unlock_page() {
1) 0.082 us | page_waitqueue();
1) 0.086 us | __wake_up_bit();
1) 1.801 us | }
1) 0.075 us | ptep_set_access_flags();
1) | _raw_spin_unlock() {
1) 0.098 us | do_raw_spin_unlock();
1) 0.105 us | preempt_count_sub();
1) 1.884 us | }
1) 9.149 us | }
1) + 13.083 us | }
1) 0.146 us | up_read();
When the stack tracer was enabled, it enabled all functions to be traced, which
now the function graph tracer also traces. This is a side effect that should
not occur.
To fix this a test is added when the function tracing is changed, as well as when
the graph tracer is enabled, to see if anything other than the ftrace global_ops
function tracer is enabled. If so, then the graph tracer calls a test trampoline
that will look at the function that is being traced and compare it with the
filters defined by the global_ops.
As an optimization, if there's no other function tracers registered, or if
the only registered function tracers also use the global ops, the function
graph infrastructure will call the registered function graph callback directly
and not go through the test trampoline.
Fixes: d2d45c7a03a2 "tracing: Have stack_tracer use a separate list of functions"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit a4c35ed241129dd142be4cadb1e5a474a56d5464 upstream.
The synchronization needed after ftrace_ops are unregistered must happen
after the callback is disabled from becing called by functions.
The current location happens after the function is being removed from the
internal lists, but not after the function callbacks were disabled, leaving
the functions susceptible of being called after their callbacks are freed.
This affects perf and any externel users of function tracing (LTTng and
SystemTap).
Fixes: cdbe61bfe704 "ftrace: Allow dynamically allocated function tracers"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 405e1d834807e51b2ebd3dea81cb51e53fb61504 upstream.
ftrace_trace_function is a variable that holds what function will be called
directly by the assembly code (mcount). If just a single function is
registered and it handles recursion itself, then the assembly will call that
function directly without any helper function. It also passes in the
ftrace_op that was registered with the callback. The ftrace_op to send is
stored in the function_trace_op variable.
The ftrace_trace_function and function_trace_op needs to be coordinated such
that the called callback wont be called with the wrong ftrace_op, otherwise
bad things can happen if it expected a different op. Luckily, there's no
callback that doesn't use the helper functions that requires this. But
there soon will be and this needs to be fixed.
Use a set_function_trace_op to store the ftrace_op to set the
function_trace_op to when it is safe to do so (during the update function
within the breakpoint or stop machine calls). Or if dynamic ftrace is not
being used (static tracing) then we have to do a bit more synchronization
when the ftrace_trace_function is set as that takes affect immediately
(as oppose to dynamic ftrace doing it with the modification of the trampoline).
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 54a43d54988a3731d644fdeb7a1d6f46b4ac64c7 upstream.
Add a working sysctl to enable/disable automatic numa memory balancing
at runtime.
This allows us to track down performance problems with this feature and
is generally a good idea.
This was possible earlier through debugfs, but only with special
debugging options set. Also fix the boot message.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/sched_numa_balancing/sysctl_numa_balancing/]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit e789e561a50de0aaa8c695662d97aaa5eac9d55f upstream.
When the audit queue overflows and times out (audit_backlog_wait_time), the
audit queue overflow timeout is set to zero. Once the audit queue overflow
timeout condition recovers, the timeout should be reset to the original value.
See also:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/9/2/473
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Duval <dan.duval@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Anderson <chuck.anderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Guy Briggs <rgb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit 3132e107d608f8753240d82d61303c500fd515b4 upstream.
If trace_puts() is used very early in boot up, it can crash the machine
if it is called before the ring buffer is allocated. If a trace_printk()
is used with no arguments, then it will be converted into a trace_puts()
and suffer the same fate.
Fixes: 09ae72348ecc "tracing: Add trace_puts() for even faster trace_printk() tracing"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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commit dced341b2d4f06668efaab33f88de5d287c0f45b upstream.
The trace buffer has a descriptor pointer that goes back to the trace
array. But it was never assigned. Luckily, nothing uses it (yet), but
it will in the future.
Although nothing currently uses this, if any of the new features get
backported to older kernels, and because this is such a simple change,
I'm marking it for stable too.
Fixes: 12883efb670c "tracing: Consolidate max_tr into main trace_array structure"
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull namespace fixes from Eric Biederman:
"This is a set of 3 regression fixes.
This fixes /proc/mounts when using "ip netns add <netns>" to display
the actual mount point.
This fixes a regression in clone that broke lxc-attach.
This fixes a regression in the permission checks for mounting /proc
that made proc unmountable if binfmt_misc was in use. Oops.
My apologies for sending this pull request so late. Al Viro gave
interesting review comments about the d_path fix that I wanted to
address in detail before I sent this pull request. Unfortunately a
bad round of colds kept from addressing that in detail until today.
The executive summary of the review was:
Al: Is patching d_path really sufficient?
The prepend_path, d_path, d_absolute_path, and __d_path family of
functions is a really mess.
Me: Yes, patching d_path is really sufficient. Yes, the code is mess.
No it is not appropriate to rewrite all of d_path for a regression
that has existed for entirely too long already, when a two line
change will do"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
vfs: Fix a regression in mounting proc
fork: Allow CLONE_PARENT after setns(CLONE_NEWPID)
vfs: In d_path don't call d_dname on a mount point
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler and timer fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Contains a fix for a scheduler bug that manifested itself as a 3D
performance regression and a crash fix for the ARM Cadence TTC clock
driver"
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched: Calculate effective load even if local weight is 0
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
clocksource: cadence_ttc: Fix mutex taken inside interrupt context
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Unfortunately the seqlock lockdep enablement can't be used
in sched_clock(), since the lockdep infrastructure eventually
calls into sched_clock(), which causes a deadlock.
Thus, this patch changes all generic sched_clock() usage
to use the raw_* methods.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Reported-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1388704274-5278-2-git-send-email-john.stultz@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Thomas Hellstrom bisected a regression where erratic 3D performance is
experienced on virtual machines as measured by glxgears. It identified
commit 58d081b5 ("sched/numa: Avoid overloading CPUs on a preferred NUMA
node") as the problem which had modified the behaviour of effective_load.
Effective load calculates the difference to the system-wide load if a
scheduling entity was moved to another CPU. The task group is not heavier
as a result of the move but overall system load can increase/decrease as a
result of the change. Commit 58d081b5 ("sched/numa: Avoid overloading CPUs
on a preferred NUMA node") changed effective_load to make it suitable for
calculating if a particular NUMA node was compute overloaded. To reduce
the cost of the function, it assumed that a current sched entity weight
of 0 was uninteresting but that is not the case.
wake_affine() uses a weight of 0 for sync wakeups on the grounds that it
is assuming the waking task will sleep and not contribute to load in the
near future. In this case, we still want to calculate the effective load
of the sched entity hierarchy. As effective_load is no longer used by
task_numa_compare since commit fb13c7ee (sched/numa: Use a system-wide
search to find swap/migration candidates), this patch simply restores the
historical behaviour.
Reported-and-tested-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
[ Wrote changelog]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140106113912.GC6178@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management fixes and new device IDs from Rafael Wysocki:
- Fix for a cpufreq regression causing stale sysfs files to be left
behind during system resume if cpufreq_add_dev() fails for one or
more CPUs from Viresh Kumar.
- Fix for a bug in cpufreq causing CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_* to be
ignored when the intel_pstate driver is used from Jason Baron.
- System suspend fix for a memory leak in pm_vt_switch_unregister()
that forgot to release objects after removing them from
pm_vt_switch_list. From Masami Ichikawa.
- Intel Valley View device ID and energy unit encoding update for the
(recently added) Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) driver from
Jacob Pan.
- Intel Bay Trail SoC GPIO and ACPI device IDs for the Low Power
Subsystem (LPSS) ACPI driver from Paul Drews.
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.13-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
powercap / RAPL: add support for ValleyView Soc
PM / sleep: Fix memory leak in pm_vt_switch_unregister().
cpufreq: Use CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_* to set initial policy for setpolicy drivers
cpufreq: remove sysfs files for CPUs which failed to come back after resume
ACPI: Add BayTrail SoC GPIO and LPSS ACPI IDs
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* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: Use CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_DEFAULT_* to set initial policy for setpolicy drivers
cpufreq: remove sysfs files for CPUs which failed to come back after resume
* pm-sleep:
PM / sleep: Fix memory leak in pm_vt_switch_unregister().
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
"Two fixes. One fixes a bug in the error path of cgroup_create(). The
other changes cgrp->id lifetime rule so that the id doesn't get
recycled before all controller states are destroyed. This premature
id recycling made memcg malfunction"
* 'for-3.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup: don't recycle cgroup id until all csses' have been destroyed
cgroup: fix cgroup_create() error handling path
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata
Pull libata fixes from Tejun Heo:
"There's one interseting commit - "libata, freezer: avoid block device
removal while system is frozen". It's an ugly hack working around a
deadlock condition between driver core resume and block layer device
removal paths through freezer which was made more reproducible by
writeback being converted to workqueue some releases ago. The bug has
nothing to do with libata but it's just an workaround which is easy to
backport. After discussion, Rafael and I seem to agree that we don't
really need kernel freezables - both kthread and workqueue. There are
few specific workqueues which constitute PM operations and require
freezing, which will be converted to use workqueue_set_max_active()
instead. All other kernel freezer uses are planned to be removed,
followed by the removal of kthread and workqueue freezer support,
hopefully.
Others are device-specific fixes. The most notable is the addition of
NO_NCQ_TRIM which is used to disable queued TRIM commands to Micro
M500 SSDs which otherwise suffers data corruption"
* 'for-3.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata:
libata, freezer: avoid block device removal while system is frozen
libata: implement ATA_HORKAGE_NO_NCQ_TRIM and apply it to Micro M500 SSDs
libata: disable a disk via libata.force params
ahci: bail out on ICH6 before using AHCI BAR
ahci: imx: Explicitly clear IMX6Q_GPR13_SATA_MPLL_CLK_EN
libata: add ATA_HORKAGE_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA quirk for Seagate Momentus SpinPoint M8
|
|
kmemleak reported a memory leak as below.
unreferenced object 0xffff880118f14700 (size 32):
comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294877401 (age 123.283s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
00 01 10 00 00 00 ad de 00 02 20 00 00 00 ad de .......... .....
00 d4 d2 18 01 88 ff ff 01 00 00 00 00 04 00 00 ................
backtrace:
[<ffffffff814edb1e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0
[<ffffffff811889dc>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1ec/0x260
[<ffffffff810aba66>] pm_vt_switch_required+0x76/0xb0
[<ffffffff812f39f5>] register_framebuffer+0x195/0x320
[<ffffffff8130af18>] efifb_probe+0x718/0x780
[<ffffffff81391495>] platform_drv_probe+0x45/0xb0
[<ffffffff8138f407>] driver_probe_device+0x87/0x3a0
[<ffffffff8138f7f3>] __driver_attach+0x93/0xa0
[<ffffffff8138d413>] bus_for_each_dev+0x63/0xa0
[<ffffffff8138ee5e>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffff8138ea40>] bus_add_driver+0x180/0x250
[<ffffffff8138fe74>] driver_register+0x64/0xf0
[<ffffffff813913ba>] __platform_driver_register+0x4a/0x50
[<ffffffff8191e028>] efifb_driver_init+0x12/0x14
[<ffffffff8100214a>] do_one_initcall+0xfa/0x1b0
[<ffffffff818e40e0>] kernel_init_freeable+0x17b/0x201
In pm_vt_switch_required(), "entry" variable is allocated via kmalloc().
So, in pm_vt_switch_unregister(), it needs to call kfree() when object
is deleted from list.
Signed-off-by: Masami Ichikawa <masami256@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
|
In struct page we have enough space to fit long-size page->ptl there,
but we use dynamically-allocated page->ptl if size(spinlock_t) is larger
than sizeof(int).
It hurts 64-bit architectures with CONFIG_GENERIC_LOCKBREAK, where
sizeof(spinlock_t) == 8, but it easily fits into struct page.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull ftrace fix from Steven Rostedt:
"This fixes a long standing bug in the ftrace profiler. The problem is
that the profiler only initializes the online CPUs, and not possible
CPUs. This causes issues if the user takes CPUs online or offline
while the profiler is running.
If we online a CPU after starting the profiler, we lose all the trace
information on the CPU going online.
If we offline a CPU after running a test and start a new test, it will
not clear the old data from that CPU.
This bug causes incorrect data to be reported to the user if they
online or offline CPUs during the profiling"
* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.13-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
ftrace: Initialize the ftrace profiler for each possible cpu
|
|
Freezable kthreads and workqueues are fundamentally problematic in
that they effectively introduce a big kernel lock widely used in the
kernel and have already been the culprit of several deadlock
scenarios. This is the latest occurrence.
During resume, libata rescans all the ports and revalidates all
pre-existing devices. If it determines that a device has gone
missing, the device is removed from the system which involves
invalidating block device and flushing bdi while holding driver core
layer locks. Unfortunately, this can race with the rest of device
resume. Because freezable kthreads and workqueues are thawed after
device resume is complete and block device removal depends on
freezable workqueues and kthreads (e.g. bdi_wq, jbd2) to make
progress, this can lead to deadlock - block device removal can't
proceed because kthreads are frozen and kthreads can't be thawed
because device resume is blocked behind block device removal.
839a8e8660b6 ("writeback: replace custom worker pool implementation
with unbound workqueue") made this particular deadlock scenario more
visible but the underlying problem has always been there - the
original forker task and jbd2 are freezable too. In fact, this is
highly likely just one of many possible deadlock scenarios given that
freezer behaves as a big kernel lock and we don't have any debug
mechanism around it.
I believe the right thing to do is getting rid of freezable kthreads
and workqueues. This is something fundamentally broken. For now,
implement a funny workaround in libata - just avoid doing block device
hot[un]plug while the system is frozen. Kernel engineering at its
finest. :(
v2: Add EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_freezing) for cases where libata is built
as a module.
v3: Comment updated and polling interval changed to 10ms as suggested
by Rafael.
v4: Add #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER around the hack as pm_freezing is not
defined when FREEZER is not configured thus breaking build.
Reported by kbuild test robot.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Tomaž Šolc <tomaz.solc@tablix.org>
Reviewed-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131213174932.GA27070@htj.dyndns.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"An RT group-scheduling fix and the sched-domains topology setup fix
from Mel"
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/rt: Fix rq's cpupri leak while enqueue/dequeue child RT entities
sched: Assign correct scheduling domain to 'sd_llc'
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"An ABI documentation fix, and a mixed-PMU perf-info-corruption fix"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf: Document the new transaction sample type
perf: Disable all pmus on unthrottling and rescheduling
|
|
Merge patches from Andrew Morton:
"23 fixes and a MAINTAINERS update"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (24 commits)
mm/hugetlb: check for pte NULL pointer in __page_check_address()
fix build with make 3.80
mm/mempolicy: fix !vma in new_vma_page()
MAINTAINERS: add Davidlohr as GPT maintainer
mm/memory-failure.c: recheck PageHuge() after hugetlb page migrate successfully
mm/compaction: respect ignore_skip_hint in update_pageblock_skip
mm/mempolicy: correct putback method for isolate pages if failed
mm: add missing dependency in Kconfig
sh: always link in helper functions extracted from libgcc
mm: page_alloc: exclude unreclaimable allocations from zone fairness policy
mm: numa: defer TLB flush for THP migration as long as possible
mm: numa: guarantee that tlb_flush_pending updates are visible before page table updates
mm: fix TLB flush race between migration, and change_protection_range
mm: numa: avoid unnecessary disruption of NUMA hinting during migration
mm: numa: clear numa hinting information on mprotect
sched: numa: skip inaccessible VMAs
mm: numa: avoid unnecessary work on the failure path
mm: numa: ensure anon_vma is locked to prevent parallel THP splits
mm: numa: do not clear PTE for pte_numa update
mm: numa: do not clear PMD during PTE update scan
...
|
|
There are a few subtle races, between change_protection_range (used by
mprotect and change_prot_numa) on one side, and NUMA page migration and
compaction on the other side.
The basic race is that there is a time window between when the PTE gets
made non-present (PROT_NONE or NUMA), and the TLB is flushed.
During that time, a CPU may continue writing to the page.
This is fine most of the time, however compaction or the NUMA migration
code may come in, and migrate the page away.
When that happens, the CPU may continue writing, through the cached
translation, to what is no longer the current memory location of the
process.
This only affects x86, which has a somewhat optimistic pte_accessible.
All other architectures appear to be safe, and will either always flush,
or flush whenever there is a valid mapping, even with no permissions
(SPARC).
The basic race looks like this:
CPU A CPU B CPU C
load TLB entry
make entry PTE/PMD_NUMA
fault on entry
read/write old page
start migrating page
change PTE/PMD to new page
read/write old page [*]
flush TLB
reload TLB from new entry
read/write new page
lose data
[*] the old page may belong to a new user at this point!
The obvious fix is to flush remote TLB entries, by making sure that
pte_accessible aware of the fact that PROT_NONE and PROT_NUMA memory may
still be accessible if there is a TLB flush pending for the mm.
This should fix both NUMA migration and compaction.
[mgorman@suse.de: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Inaccessible VMA should not be trapping NUMA hint faults. Skip them.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
Commit 1b3a5d02ee07 ("reboot: move arch/x86 reboot= handling to generic
kernel") moved reboot= handling to generic code. In the process it also
removed the code in native_machine_shutdown() which are moving reboot
process to reboot_cpu/cpu0.
I guess that thought must have been that all reboot paths are calling
migrate_to_reboot_cpu(), so we don't need this special handling. But
kexec reboot path (kernel_kexec()) is not calling
migrate_to_reboot_cpu() so above change broke kexec. Now reboot can
happen on non-boot cpu and when INIT is sent in second kerneo to bring
up BP, it brings down the machine.
So start calling migrate_to_reboot_cpu() in kexec reboot path to avoid
this problem.
Bisected by WANG Chao.
Reported-by: Matthew Whitehead <mwhitehe@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Tested-by: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull crypto key patches from David Howells:
"There are four items:
- A patch to fix X.509 certificate gathering. The problem was that I
was coming up with a different path for signing_key.x509 in the
build directory if it didn't exist to if it did exist. This meant
that the X.509 cert container object file would be rebuilt on the
second rebuild in a build directory and the kernel would get
relinked.
- Unconditionally remove files generated by SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING=y
when doing make mrproper.
- Actually initialise the persistent-keyring semaphore for
init_user_ns. I have no idea why this works at all for users in
the base user namespace unless it's something to do with systemd
containerising the system.
- Documentation for module signing"
* 'keys-devel' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
Add Documentation/module-signing.txt file
KEYS: fix uninitialized persistent_keyring_register_sem
KEYS: Remove files generated when SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING=y
X.509: Fix certificate gathering
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Three fixes for scheduler crashes, each triggers in relatively rare,
hardware environment dependent situations"
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/fair: Rework sched_fair time accounting
math64: Add mul_u64_u32_shr()
sched: Remove PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED from generic code
sched: Initialize power_orig for overlapping groups
|
|
This patch touches the RT group scheduling case.
Functions inc_rt_prio_smp() and dec_rt_prio_smp() change (global) rq's
priority, while rt_rq passed to them may be not the top-level rt_rq.
This is wrong, because changing of priority on a child level does not
guarantee that the priority is the highest all over the rq. So, this
leak makes RT balancing unusable.
The short example: the task having the highest priority among all rq's
RT tasks (no one other task has the same priority) are waking on a
throttle rt_rq. The rq's cpupri is set to the task's priority
equivalent, but real rq->rt.highest_prio.curr is less.
The patch below fixes the problem.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/49231385567953@web4m.yandex.ru
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
Commit 42eb088e (sched: Avoid NULL dereference on sd_busy) corrected a NULL
dereference on sd_busy but the fix also altered what scheduling domain it
used for the 'sd_llc' percpu variable.
One impact of this is that a task selecting a runqueue may consider
idle CPUs that are not cache siblings as candidates for running.
Tasks are then running on CPUs that are not cache hot.
This was found through bisection where ebizzy threads were not seeing equal
performance and it looked like a scheduling fairness issue. This patch
mitigates but does not completely fix the problem on all machines tested
implying there may be an additional bug or a common root cause. Here are
the average range of performance seen by individual ebizzy threads. It
was tested on top of candidate patches related to x86 TLB range flushing.
4-core machine
3.13.0-rc3 3.13.0-rc3
vanilla fixsd-v3r3
Mean 1 0.00 ( 0.00%) 0.00 ( 0.00%)
Mean 2 0.34 ( 0.00%) 0.10 ( 70.59%)
Mean 3 1.29 ( 0.00%) 0.93 ( 27.91%)
Mean 4 7.08 ( 0.00%) 0.77 ( 89.12%)
Mean 5 193.54 ( 0.00%) 2.14 ( 98.89%)
Mean 6 151.12 ( 0.00%) 2.06 ( 98.64%)
Mean 7 115.38 ( 0.00%) 2.04 ( 98.23%)
Mean 8 108.65 ( 0.00%) 1.92 ( 98.23%)
8-core machine
Mean 1 0.00 ( 0.00%) 0.00 ( 0.00%)
Mean 2 0.40 ( 0.00%) 0.21 ( 47.50%)
Mean 3 23.73 ( 0.00%) 0.89 ( 96.25%)
Mean 4 12.79 ( 0.00%) 1.04 ( 91.87%)
Mean 5 13.08 ( 0.00%) 2.42 ( 81.50%)
Mean 6 23.21 ( 0.00%) 69.46 (-199.27%)
Mean 7 15.85 ( 0.00%) 101.72 (-541.77%)
Mean 8 109.37 ( 0.00%) 19.13 ( 82.51%)
Mean 12 124.84 ( 0.00%) 28.62 ( 77.07%)
Mean 16 113.50 ( 0.00%) 24.16 ( 78.71%)
It's eliminated for one machine and reduced for another.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: H Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131217092124.GV11295@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
Currently, only one PMU in a context gets disabled during unthrottling
and event_sched_{out,in}(), however, events in one context may belong to
different pmus, which results in PMUs being reprogrammed while they are
still enabled.
This means that mixed PMU use [which is rare in itself] resulted in
potentially completely unreliable results: corrupted events, bogus
results, etc.
This patch temporarily disables PMUs that correspond to
each event in the context while these events are being modified.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1387196256-8030-1-git-send-email-alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
Hugh reported this bug:
> CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP is broken in 3.13-rc. Try something like this:
>
> mkdir -p /tmp/tmpfs /tmp/memcg
> mount -t tmpfs -o size=1G tmpfs /tmp/tmpfs
> mount -t cgroup -o memory memcg /tmp/memcg
> mkdir /tmp/memcg/old
> echo 512M >/tmp/memcg/old/memory.limit_in_bytes
> echo $$ >/tmp/memcg/old/tasks
> cp /dev/zero /tmp/tmpfs/zero 2>/dev/null
> echo $$ >/tmp/memcg/tasks
> rmdir /tmp/memcg/old
> sleep 1 # let rmdir work complete
> mkdir /tmp/memcg/new
> umount /tmp/tmpfs
> dmesg | grep WARNING
> rmdir /tmp/memcg/new
> umount /tmp/memcg
>
> Shows lots of WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1006 at kernel/res_counter.c:91
> res_counter_uncharge_locked+0x1f/0x2f()
>
> Breakage comes from 34c00c319ce7 ("memcg: convert to use cgroup id").
>
> The lifetime of a cgroup id is different from the lifetime of the
> css id it replaced: memsw's css_get()s do nothing to hold on to the
> old cgroup id, it soon gets recycled to a new cgroup, which then
> mysteriously inherits the old's swap, without any charge for it.
Instead of removing cgroup id right after all the csses have been
offlined, we should do that after csses have been destroyed.
To make sure an invalid css pointer won't be returned after the css
is destroyed, make sure css_from_id() returns NULL in this case.
tj: Updated comment to note planned changes for cgrp->id.
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
|
|
Ftrace currently initializes only the online CPUs. This implementation has
two problems:
- If we online a CPU after we enable the function profile, and then run the
test, we will lose the trace information on that CPU.
Steps to reproduce:
# echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
# cd <debugfs>/tracing/
# echo <some function name> >> set_ftrace_filter
# echo 1 > function_profile_enabled
# echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
# run test
- If we offline a CPU before we enable the function profile, we will not clear
the trace information when we enable the function profile. It will trouble
the users.
Steps to reproduce:
# cd <debugfs>/tracing/
# echo <some function name> >> set_ftrace_filter
# echo 1 > function_profile_enabled
# run test
# cat trace_stat/function*
# echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online
# echo 0 > function_profile_enabled
# echo 1 > function_profile_enabled
# cat trace_stat/function*
# run test
# cat trace_stat/function*
So it is better that we initialize the ftrace profiler for each possible cpu
every time we enable the function profile instead of just the online ones.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1387178401-10619-1-git-send-email-miaox@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.31+
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
|
|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"PCI device hotplug
- Move device_del() from pci_stop_dev() to pci_destroy_dev() (Rafael
Wysocki)
Host bridge drivers
- Update maintainers for DesignWare, i.MX6, Armada, R-Car (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- mvebu: Return 'unsupported' for Interrupt Line and Interrupt Pin
(Jason Gunthorpe)
Miscellaneous
- Avoid unnecessary CPU switch when calling .probe() (Alexander
Duyck)
- Revert "workqueue: allow work_on_cpu() to be called recursively"
(Bjorn Helgaas)
- Disable Bus Master only on kexec reboot (Khalid Aziz)
- Omit PCI ID macro strings to shorten quirk names for LTO (Michal
Marek)"
* tag 'pci-v3.13-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
MAINTAINERS: Add DesignWare, i.MX6, Armada, R-Car PCI host maintainers
PCI: Disable Bus Master only on kexec reboot
PCI: mvebu: Return 'unsupported' for Interrupt Line and Interrupt Pin
PCI: Omit PCI ID macro strings to shorten quirk names
PCI: Move device_del() from pci_stop_dev() to pci_destroy_dev()
Revert "workqueue: allow work_on_cpu() to be called recursively"
PCI: Avoid unnecessary CPU switch when calling driver .probe() method
|
|
We run into this bug:
[ 2736.063245] Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000000
[ 2736.063293] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000037efb0
[ 2736.063300] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
[ 2736.063303] SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
[ 2736.063310] Modules linked in: sg nfsv3 rpcsec_gss_krb5 nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs fscache nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast ipt_MASQUERADE ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw ip6t_REJECT iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw ipt_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_conntrack ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_filter iptable_filter ip_tables ip6table_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6 nf_nat nf_conntrack ip6_tables ibmveth pseries_rng nx_crypto nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd sunrpc binfmt_misc xfs libcrc32c dm_service_time sd_mod crc_t10dif crct10dif_common ibmvfc scsi_transport_fc scsi_tgt dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_multipath dm_mod
[ 2736.063383] CPU: 1 PID: 7128 Comm: ssh Not tainted 3.10.0-48.el7.ppc64 #1
[ 2736.063389] task: c000000131930120 ti: c0000001319a0000 task.ti: c0000001319a0000
[ 2736.063394] NIP: c00000000037efb0 LR: c0000000006c40f8 CTR: 0000000000000000
[ 2736.063399] REGS: c0000001319a3870 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (3.10.0-48.el7.ppc64)
[ 2736.063403] MSR: 8000000000009032 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 28824242 XER: 20000000
[ 2736.063415] SOFTE: 0
[ 2736.063418] CFAR: c00000000000908c
[ 2736.063421] DAR: 0000000000000000, DSISR: 40000000
[ 2736.063425]
GPR00: c0000000006c40f8 c0000001319a3af0 c000000001074788 c0000001319a3bf0
GPR04: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000020 000000000000000a
GPR08: fffffffe00000002 00000000ffff0000 0000000080000001 c000000000924888
GPR12: 0000000028824248 c000000007e00400 00001fffffa0f998 0000000000000000
GPR16: 0000000000000022 00001fffffa0f998 0000010022e92470 0000000000000000
GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR24: 0000000000000000 c000000000f4a828 00003ffffe527108 0000000000000000
GPR28: c000000000f4a730 c000000000f4a828 0000000000000000 c0000001319a3bf0
[ 2736.063498] NIP [c00000000037efb0] .__list_add+0x30/0x110
[ 2736.063504] LR [c0000000006c40f8] .rwsem_down_write_failed+0x78/0x264
[ 2736.063508] PACATMSCRATCH [800000000280f032]
[ 2736.063511] Call Trace:
[ 2736.063516] [c0000001319a3af0] [c0000001319a3b80] 0xc0000001319a3b80 (unreliable)
[ 2736.063523] [c0000001319a3b80] [c0000000006c40f8] .rwsem_down_write_failed+0x78/0x264
[ 2736.063530] [c0000001319a3c50] [c0000000006c1bb0] .down_write+0x70/0x78
[ 2736.063536] [c0000001319a3cd0] [c0000000002e5ffc] .keyctl_get_persistent+0x20c/0x320
[ 2736.063542] [c0000001319a3dc0] [c0000000002e2388] .SyS_keyctl+0x238/0x260
[ 2736.063548] [c0000001319a3e30] [c000000000009e7c] syscall_exit+0x0/0x7c
[ 2736.063553] Instruction dump:
[ 2736.063556] 7c0802a6 fba1ffe8 fbc1fff0 fbe1fff8 7cbd2b78 7c9e2378 7c7f1b78 f8010010
[ 2736.063566] f821ff71 e8a50008 7fa52040 40de00c0 <e8be0000> 7fbd2840 40de0094 7fbff040
[ 2736.063579] ---[ end trace 2708241785538296 ]---
It's caused by uninitialized persistent_keyring_register_sem.
The bug was introduced by commit f36f8c75, two typos are in that commit:
CONFIG_KEYS_KERBEROS_CACHE should be CONFIG_PERSISTENT_KEYRINGS and
krb_cache_register_sem should be persistent_keyring_register_sem.
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Always remove generated SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING files while doing make mrproper.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Fix the gathering of certificates from both the source tree and the build tree
to correctly calculate the pathnames of all the certificates.
The problem was that if the default generated cert, signing_key.x509, didn't
exist then it would not have a path attached and if it did, it would have a
path attached.
This means that the contents of kernel/.x509.list would change between the
first compilation in a directory and the second. After the second it would
remain stable because the signing_key.x509 file exists.
The consequence was that the kernel would get relinked unconditionally on the
second recompilation. The second recompilation would also show something like
this:
X.509 certificate list changed
CERTS kernel/x509_certificate_list
- Including cert /home/torvalds/v2.6/linux/signing_key.x509
AS kernel/system_certificates.o
LD kernel/built-in.o
which is why the relink would happen.
Unfortunately, it isn't a simple matter of just sticking a path on the front
of the filename of the certificate in the build directory as make can't then
work out how to build it.
So the path has to be prepended to the name for sorting and duplicate
elimination and then removed for the make rule if it is in the build tree.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull misc keyrings fixes from David Howells:
"These break down into five sets:
- A patch to error handling in the big_key type for huge payloads.
If the payload is larger than the "low limit" and the backing store
allocation fails, then big_key_instantiate() doesn't clear the
payload pointers in the key, assuming them to have been previously
cleared - but only one of them is.
Unfortunately, the garbage collector still calls big_key_destroy()
when sees one of the pointers with a weird value in it (and not
NULL) which it then tries to clean up.
- Three patches to fix the keyring type:
* A patch to fix the hash function to correctly divide keyrings off
from keys in the topology of the tree inside the associative
array. This is only a problem if searching through nested
keyrings - and only if the hash function incorrectly puts the a
keyring outside of the 0 branch of the root node.
* A patch to fix keyrings' use of the associative array. The
__key_link_begin() function initially passes a NULL key pointer
to assoc_array_insert() on the basis that it's holding a place in
the tree whilst it does more allocation and stuff.
This is only a problem when a node contains 16 keys that match at
that level and we want to add an also matching 17th. This should
easily be manufactured with a keyring full of keyrings (without
chucking any other sort of key into the mix) - except for (a)
above which makes it on average adding the 65th keyring.
* A patch to fix searching down through nested keyrings, where any
keyring in the set has more than 16 keyrings and none of the
first keyrings we look through has a match (before the tree
iteration needs to step to a more distal node).
Test in keyutils test suite:
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/keyutils.git/commit/?id=8b4ae963ed92523aea18dfbb8cab3f4979e13bd1
- A patch to fix the big_key type's use of a shmem file as its
backing store causing audit messages and LSM check failures. This
is done by setting S_PRIVATE on the file to avoid LSM checks on the
file (access to the shmem file goes through the keyctl() interface
and so is gated by the LSM that way).
This isn't normally a problem if a key is used by the context that
generated it - and it's currently only used by libkrb5.
Test in keyutils test suite:
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/keyutils.git/commit/?id=d9a53cbab42c293962f2f78f7190253fc73bd32e
- A patch to add a generated file to .gitignore.
- A patch to fix the alignment of the system certificate data such
that it it works on s390. As I understand it, on the S390 arch,
symbols must be 2-byte aligned because loading the address discards
the least-significant bit"
* tag 'keys-devel-20131210' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
KEYS: correct alignment of system_certificate_list content in assembly file
Ignore generated file kernel/x509_certificate_list
security: shmem: implement kernel private shmem inodes
KEYS: Fix searching of nested keyrings
KEYS: Fix multiple key add into associative array
KEYS: Fix the keyring hash function
KEYS: Pre-clear struct key on allocation
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When debugging the read-only hugepage case, I was confused by the fact
that get_futex_key() did an access_ok() only for the non-shared futex
case, since the user address checking really isn't in any way specific
to the private key handling.
Now, it turns out that the shared key handling does effectively do the
equivalent checks inside get_user_pages_fast() (it doesn't actually
check the address range on x86, but does check the page protections for
being a user page). So it wasn't actually a bug, but the fact that we
treat the address differently for private and shared futexes threw me
for a loop.
Just move the check up, so that it gets done for both cases. Also, use
the 'rw' parameter for the type, even if it doesn't actually matter any
more (it's a historical artifact of the old racy i386 "page faults from
kernel space don't check write protections").
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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The hugepage code had the exact same bug that regular pages had in
commit 7485d0d3758e ("futexes: Remove rw parameter from
get_futex_key()").
The regular page case was fixed by commit 9ea71503a8ed ("futex: Fix
regression with read only mappings"), but the transparent hugepage case
(added in a5b338f2b0b1: "thp: update futex compound knowledge") case
remained broken.
Found by Dave Jones and his trinity tool.
Reported-and-tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: stable@kernel.org # v2.6.38+
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Christian suffers from a bad BIOS that wrecks his i5's TSC sync. This
results in him occasionally seeing time going backwards - which
crashes the scheduler ...
Most of our time accounting can actually handle that except the most
common one; the tick time update of sched_fair.
There is a further problem with that code; previously we assumed that
because we get a tick every TICK_NSEC our time delta could never
exceed 32bits and math was simpler.
However, ever since Frederic managed to get NO_HZ_FULL merged; this is
no longer the case since now a task can run for a long time indeed
without getting a tick. It only takes about ~4.2 seconds to overflow
our u32 in nanoseconds.
This means we not only need to better deal with time going backwards;
but also means we need to be able to deal with large deltas.
This patch reworks the entire code and uses mul_u64_u32_shr() as
proposed by Andy a long while ago.
We express our virtual time scale factor in a u32 multiplier and shift
right and the 32bit mul_u64_u32_shr() implementation reduces to a
single 32x32->64 multiply if the time delta is still short (common
case).
For 64bit a 64x64->128 multiply can be used if ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128.
Reported-and-Tested-by: Christian Engelmayer <cengelma@gmx.at>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20131118172706.GI3866@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Yinghai reported that he saw a /0 in sg_capacity on his EX parts.
Make sure to always initialize power_orig now that we actually use it.
Ideally build_sched_domains() -> init_sched_groups_power() would also
initialize this; but for some yet unexplained reason some setups seem
to miss updates there.
Reported-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-l8ng2m9uml6fhibln8wqpom7@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Apart from data-type specific alignment constraints, there are also
architecture-specific alignment requirements.
For example, on s390 symbols must be on even addresses implying a 2-byte
alignment. If the system_certificate_list_end symbol is on an odd address
and if this address is loaded, the least-significant bit is ignored. As a
result, the load_system_certificate_list() fails to load the certificates
because of a wrong certificate length calculation.
To be safe, align system_certificate_list on an 8-byte boundary. Also improve
the length calculation of the system_certificate_list content. Introduce a
system_certificate_list_size (8-byte aligned because of unsigned long) variable
that stores the length. Let the linker calculate this size by introducing
a start and end label for the certificate content.
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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$ git status
# On branch pending-rebases
# Untracked files:
# (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
#
# kernel/x509_certificate_list
nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)
$
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
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Add a flag to tell the PCI subsystem that kernel is shutting down in
preparation to kexec a kernel. Add code in PCI subsystem to use this flag
to clear Bus Master bit on PCI devices only in case of kexec reboot.
This fixes a power-off problem on Acer Aspire V5-573G and likely other
machines and avoids any other issues caused by clearing Bus Master bit on
PCI devices in normal shutdown path. The problem was introduced by
b566a22c2332 ("PCI: disable Bus Master on PCI device shutdown").
This patch is based on discussion at
http://marc.info/?l=linux-pci&m=138425645204355&w=2
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=63861
Reported-by: Chang Liu <cl91tp@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.5+
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