From a4106eae650a4d5d30fcdd36d998edfa5ccb0ec4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tejun Heo Date: Mon, 2 May 2011 14:18:53 +0200 Subject: x86, NUMA: Move NUMA init logic from numa_64.c to numa.c Move the generic 64bit NUMA init machinery from numa_64.c to numa.c. * node_data[], numa_mem_info and numa_distance * numa_add_memblk[_to](), numa_remove_memblk[_from]() * numa_set_distance() and friends * numa_init() and all the numa_meminfo handling helpers called from it * dummy_numa_init() * memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() A new function x86_numa_init() is added and the content of numa_64.c::initmem_init() is moved into it. initmem_init() now simply calls x86_numa_init(). Constants and numa_off declaration are moved from numa_{32|64}.h to numa.h. This is code reorganization and doesn't involve any functional change. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Yinghai Lu Cc: David Rientjes Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" --- arch/x86/mm/numa.c | 523 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 520 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'arch/x86/mm/numa.c') diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/numa.c b/arch/x86/mm/numa.c index cce174109ca9..ed1daba54906 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/numa.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/numa.c @@ -1,13 +1,42 @@ /* Common code for 32 and 64-bit NUMA */ -#include -#include +#include +#include +#include +#include #include -#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include #include +#include + +#include "numa_internal.h" int __initdata numa_off; nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata; +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data); + +static struct numa_meminfo numa_meminfo +#ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +__initdata +#endif +; + +static int numa_distance_cnt; +static u8 *numa_distance; +#endif + static __init int numa_setup(char *opt) { if (!opt) @@ -105,6 +134,392 @@ void __init setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void) pr_debug("Node to cpumask map for %d nodes\n", nr_node_ids); } +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +static int __init numa_add_memblk_to(int nid, u64 start, u64 end, + struct numa_meminfo *mi) +{ + /* ignore zero length blks */ + if (start == end) + return 0; + + /* whine about and ignore invalid blks */ + if (start > end || nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) { + pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: invalid memblk node %d (%Lx-%Lx)\n", + nid, start, end); + return 0; + } + + if (mi->nr_blks >= NR_NODE_MEMBLKS) { + pr_err("NUMA: too many memblk ranges\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].start = start; + mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].end = end; + mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].nid = nid; + mi->nr_blks++; + return 0; +} + +/** + * numa_remove_memblk_from - Remove one numa_memblk from a numa_meminfo + * @idx: Index of memblk to remove + * @mi: numa_meminfo to remove memblk from + * + * Remove @idx'th numa_memblk from @mi by shifting @mi->blk[] and + * decrementing @mi->nr_blks. + */ +void __init numa_remove_memblk_from(int idx, struct numa_meminfo *mi) +{ + mi->nr_blks--; + memmove(&mi->blk[idx], &mi->blk[idx + 1], + (mi->nr_blks - idx) * sizeof(mi->blk[0])); +} + +/** + * numa_add_memblk - Add one numa_memblk to numa_meminfo + * @nid: NUMA node ID of the new memblk + * @start: Start address of the new memblk + * @end: End address of the new memblk + * + * Add a new memblk to the default numa_meminfo. + * + * RETURNS: + * 0 on success, -errno on failure. + */ +int __init numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 start, u64 end) +{ + return numa_add_memblk_to(nid, start, end, &numa_meminfo); +} + +/* Initialize bootmem allocator for a node */ +static void __init +setup_node_bootmem(int nid, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + const u64 nd_low = (u64)MAX_DMA_PFN << PAGE_SHIFT; + const u64 nd_high = (u64)max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT; + const size_t nd_size = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), PAGE_SIZE); + unsigned long nd_pa; + int tnid; + + /* + * Don't confuse VM with a node that doesn't have the + * minimum amount of memory: + */ + if (end && (end - start) < NODE_MIN_SIZE) + return; + + start = roundup(start, ZONE_ALIGN); + + printk(KERN_INFO "Initmem setup node %d %016lx-%016lx\n", + nid, start, end); + + /* + * Try to allocate node data on local node and then fall back to + * all nodes. Never allocate in DMA zone. + */ + nd_pa = memblock_x86_find_in_range_node(nid, nd_low, nd_high, + nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (nd_pa == MEMBLOCK_ERROR) + nd_pa = memblock_find_in_range(nd_low, nd_high, + nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (nd_pa == MEMBLOCK_ERROR) { + pr_err("Cannot find %lu bytes in node %d\n", nd_size, nid); + return; + } + memblock_x86_reserve_range(nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size, "NODE_DATA"); + + /* report and initialize */ + printk(KERN_INFO " NODE_DATA [%016lx - %016lx]\n", + nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size - 1); + tnid = early_pfn_to_nid(nd_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT); + if (tnid != nid) + printk(KERN_INFO " NODE_DATA(%d) on node %d\n", nid, tnid); + + node_data[nid] = __va(nd_pa); + memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t)); + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_id = nid; + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + node_set_online(nid); +} + +/** + * numa_cleanup_meminfo - Cleanup a numa_meminfo + * @mi: numa_meminfo to clean up + * + * Sanitize @mi by merging and removing unncessary memblks. Also check for + * conflicts and clear unused memblks. + * + * RETURNS: + * 0 on success, -errno on failure. + */ +int __init numa_cleanup_meminfo(struct numa_meminfo *mi) +{ + const u64 low = 0; + const u64 high = (u64)max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + int i, j, k; + + for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) { + struct numa_memblk *bi = &mi->blk[i]; + + /* make sure all blocks are inside the limits */ + bi->start = max(bi->start, low); + bi->end = min(bi->end, high); + + /* and there's no empty block */ + if (bi->start >= bi->end) { + numa_remove_memblk_from(i--, mi); + continue; + } + + for (j = i + 1; j < mi->nr_blks; j++) { + struct numa_memblk *bj = &mi->blk[j]; + unsigned long start, end; + + /* + * See whether there are overlapping blocks. Whine + * about but allow overlaps of the same nid. They + * will be merged below. + */ + if (bi->end > bj->start && bi->start < bj->end) { + if (bi->nid != bj->nid) { + pr_err("NUMA: node %d (%Lx-%Lx) overlaps with node %d (%Lx-%Lx)\n", + bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end, + bj->nid, bj->start, bj->end); + return -EINVAL; + } + pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: node %d (%Lx-%Lx) overlaps with itself (%Lx-%Lx)\n", + bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end, + bj->start, bj->end); + } + + /* + * Join together blocks on the same node, holes + * between which don't overlap with memory on other + * nodes. + */ + if (bi->nid != bj->nid) + continue; + start = max(min(bi->start, bj->start), low); + end = min(max(bi->end, bj->end), high); + for (k = 0; k < mi->nr_blks; k++) { + struct numa_memblk *bk = &mi->blk[k]; + + if (bi->nid == bk->nid) + continue; + if (start < bk->end && end > bk->start) + break; + } + if (k < mi->nr_blks) + continue; + printk(KERN_INFO "NUMA: Node %d [%Lx,%Lx) + [%Lx,%Lx) -> [%lx,%lx)\n", + bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end, bj->start, bj->end, + start, end); + bi->start = start; + bi->end = end; + numa_remove_memblk_from(j--, mi); + } + } + + for (i = mi->nr_blks; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->blk); i++) { + mi->blk[i].start = mi->blk[i].end = 0; + mi->blk[i].nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Set nodes, which have memory in @mi, in *@nodemask. + */ +static void __init numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(nodemask_t *nodemask, + const struct numa_meminfo *mi) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->blk); i++) + if (mi->blk[i].start != mi->blk[i].end && + mi->blk[i].nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) + node_set(mi->blk[i].nid, *nodemask); +} + +/** + * numa_reset_distance - Reset NUMA distance table + * + * The current table is freed. The next numa_set_distance() call will + * create a new one. + */ +void __init numa_reset_distance(void) +{ + size_t size = numa_distance_cnt * numa_distance_cnt * sizeof(numa_distance[0]); + + /* numa_distance could be 1LU marking allocation failure, test cnt */ + if (numa_distance_cnt) + memblock_x86_free_range(__pa(numa_distance), + __pa(numa_distance) + size); + numa_distance_cnt = 0; + numa_distance = NULL; /* enable table creation */ +} + +static int __init numa_alloc_distance(void) +{ + nodemask_t nodes_parsed; + size_t size; + int i, j, cnt = 0; + u64 phys; + + /* size the new table and allocate it */ + nodes_parsed = numa_nodes_parsed; + numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&nodes_parsed, &numa_meminfo); + + for_each_node_mask(i, nodes_parsed) + cnt = i; + cnt++; + size = cnt * cnt * sizeof(numa_distance[0]); + + phys = memblock_find_in_range(0, (u64)max_pfn_mapped << PAGE_SHIFT, + size, PAGE_SIZE); + if (phys == MEMBLOCK_ERROR) { + pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: can't allocate distance table!\n"); + /* don't retry until explicitly reset */ + numa_distance = (void *)1LU; + return -ENOMEM; + } + memblock_x86_reserve_range(phys, phys + size, "NUMA DIST"); + + numa_distance = __va(phys); + numa_distance_cnt = cnt; + + /* fill with the default distances */ + for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) + for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++) + numa_distance[i * cnt + j] = i == j ? + LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE; + printk(KERN_DEBUG "NUMA: Initialized distance table, cnt=%d\n", cnt); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * numa_set_distance - Set NUMA distance from one NUMA to another + * @from: the 'from' node to set distance + * @to: the 'to' node to set distance + * @distance: NUMA distance + * + * Set the distance from node @from to @to to @distance. If distance table + * doesn't exist, one which is large enough to accommodate all the currently + * known nodes will be created. + * + * If such table cannot be allocated, a warning is printed and further + * calls are ignored until the distance table is reset with + * numa_reset_distance(). + * + * If @from or @to is higher than the highest known node at the time of + * table creation or @distance doesn't make sense, the call is ignored. + * This is to allow simplification of specific NUMA config implementations. + */ +void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance) +{ + if (!numa_distance && numa_alloc_distance() < 0) + return; + + if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt) { + printk_once(KERN_DEBUG "NUMA: Debug: distance out of bound, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n", + from, to, distance); + return; + } + + if ((u8)distance != distance || + (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) { + pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: invalid distance parameter, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n", + from, to, distance); + return; + } + + numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to] = distance; +} + +int __node_distance(int from, int to) +{ + if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt) + return from == to ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE; + return numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to]; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance); + +/* + * Sanity check to catch more bad NUMA configurations (they are amazingly + * common). Make sure the nodes cover all memory. + */ +static bool __init numa_meminfo_cover_memory(const struct numa_meminfo *mi) +{ + unsigned long numaram, e820ram; + int i; + + numaram = 0; + for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) { + unsigned long s = mi->blk[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long e = mi->blk[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT; + numaram += e - s; + numaram -= __absent_pages_in_range(mi->blk[i].nid, s, e); + if ((long)numaram < 0) + numaram = 0; + } + + e820ram = max_pfn - (memblock_x86_hole_size(0, + max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + /* We seem to lose 3 pages somewhere. Allow 1M of slack. */ + if ((long)(e820ram - numaram) >= (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) { + printk(KERN_ERR "NUMA: nodes only cover %luMB of your %luMB e820 RAM. Not used.\n", + (numaram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20, + (e820ram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20); + return false; + } + return true; +} + +static int __init numa_register_memblks(struct numa_meminfo *mi) +{ + int i, nid; + + /* Account for nodes with cpus and no memory */ + node_possible_map = numa_nodes_parsed; + numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&node_possible_map, mi); + if (WARN_ON(nodes_empty(node_possible_map))) + return -EINVAL; + + for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) + memblock_x86_register_active_regions(mi->blk[i].nid, + mi->blk[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT, + mi->blk[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT); + + /* for out of order entries */ + sort_node_map(); + if (!numa_meminfo_cover_memory(mi)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Finally register nodes. */ + for_each_node_mask(nid, node_possible_map) { + u64 start = (u64)max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + u64 end = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) { + if (nid != mi->blk[i].nid) + continue; + start = min(mi->blk[i].start, start); + end = max(mi->blk[i].end, end); + } + + if (start < end) + setup_node_bootmem(nid, start, end); + } + + return 0; +} +#endif + /* * There are unfortunately some poorly designed mainboards around that * only connect memory to a single CPU. This breaks the 1:1 cpu->node @@ -127,6 +542,93 @@ void __init numa_init_array(void) } } +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +static int __init numa_init(int (*init_func)(void)) +{ + int i; + int ret; + + for (i = 0; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++) + set_apicid_to_node(i, NUMA_NO_NODE); + + nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed); + nodes_clear(node_possible_map); + nodes_clear(node_online_map); + memset(&numa_meminfo, 0, sizeof(numa_meminfo)); + remove_all_active_ranges(); + numa_reset_distance(); + + ret = init_func(); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = numa_cleanup_meminfo(&numa_meminfo); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + numa_emulation(&numa_meminfo, numa_distance_cnt); + + ret = numa_register_memblks(&numa_meminfo); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) { + int nid = early_cpu_to_node(i); + + if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) + continue; + if (!node_online(nid)) + numa_clear_node(i); + } + numa_init_array(); + return 0; +} + +/** + * dummy_numa_init - Fallback dummy NUMA init + * + * Used if there's no underlying NUMA architecture, NUMA initialization + * fails, or NUMA is disabled on the command line. + * + * Must online at least one node and add memory blocks that cover all + * allowed memory. This function must not fail. + */ +static int __init dummy_numa_init(void) +{ + printk(KERN_INFO "%s\n", + numa_off ? "NUMA turned off" : "No NUMA configuration found"); + printk(KERN_INFO "Faking a node at %016lx-%016lx\n", + 0LU, max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); + + node_set(0, numa_nodes_parsed); + numa_add_memblk(0, 0, (u64)max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * x86_numa_init - Initialize NUMA + * + * Try each configured NUMA initialization method until one succeeds. The + * last fallback is dummy single node config encomapssing whole memory and + * never fails. + */ +void __init x86_numa_init(void) +{ + if (!numa_off) { +#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA + if (!numa_init(x86_acpi_numa_init)) + return; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_NUMA + if (!numa_init(amd_numa_init)) + return; +#endif + } + + numa_init(dummy_numa_init); +} +#endif + static __init int find_near_online_node(int node) { int n, val; @@ -292,3 +794,18 @@ const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node) EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpumask_of_node); #endif /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */ + +#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG) +int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start) +{ + struct numa_meminfo *mi = &numa_meminfo; + int nid = mi->blk[0].nid; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) + if (mi->blk[i].start <= start && mi->blk[i].end > start) + nid = mi->blk[i].nid; + return nid; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid); +#endif -- cgit v1.2.3