From 80ec922dbd87fd38d15719c86a94457204648aeb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:56:51 -0700 Subject: mm/memory_hotplug: allow arch_remove_memory() without CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE We want to improve error handling while adding memory by allowing to use arch_remove_memory() and __remove_pages() even if CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE is not set to e.g., implement something like: arch_add_memory() rc = do_something(); if (rc) { arch_remove_memory(); } We won't get rid of CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE for now, as it will require quite some dependencies for memory offlining. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-7-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Tony Luck Cc: Fenghua Yu Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: Yoshinori Sato Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" Cc: Alex Deucher Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Mark Brown Cc: Chris Wilson Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Rob Herring Cc: Masahiro Yamada Cc: "mike.travis@hpe.com" Cc: Andrew Banman Cc: Arun KS Cc: Qian Cai Cc: Mathieu Malaterre Cc: Baoquan He Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Ard Biesheuvel Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Chintan Pandya Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jonathan Cameron Cc: Joonsoo Kim Cc: Jun Yao Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Robin Murphy Cc: Wei Yang Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/memory.h | 2 -- include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 2 -- 2 files changed, 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/memory.h b/include/linux/memory.h index e1dc1bb2b787..474c7c60c8f2 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory.h +++ b/include/linux/memory.h @@ -112,9 +112,7 @@ extern void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); extern int register_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); extern void unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); int hotplug_memory_register(int nid, struct mem_section *section); -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE extern void unregister_memory_section(struct mem_section *); -#endif extern int memory_dev_init(void); extern int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v); extern int memory_isolate_notify(unsigned long val, void *v); diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h index 988fde33cd7f..87bf9c4a889e 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h @@ -123,12 +123,10 @@ static inline bool movable_node_is_enabled(void) return movable_node_enabled; } -#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE extern void arch_remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); extern void __remove_pages(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); -#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ /* * Do we want sysfs memblock files created. This will allow userspace to online -- cgit v1.2.3 From db051a0dac13db24d58470d75cee0ce7c6b031a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:56:56 -0700 Subject: mm/memory_hotplug: create memory block devices after arch_add_memory() Only memory to be added to the buddy and to be onlined/offlined by user space using /sys/devices/system/memory/... needs (and should have!) memory block devices. Factor out creation of memory block devices. Create all devices after arch_add_memory() succeeded. We can later drop the want_memblock parameter, because it is now effectively stale. Only after memory block devices have been added, memory can be onlined by user space. This implies, that memory is not visible to user space at all before arch_add_memory() succeeded. While at it - use WARN_ON_ONCE instead of BUG_ON in moved unregister_memory() - introduce find_memory_block_by_id() to search via block id - Use find_memory_block_by_id() in init_memory_block() to catch duplicates Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-8-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "mike.travis@hpe.com" Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Andrew Banman Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Qian Cai Cc: Wei Yang Cc: Arun KS Cc: Mathieu Malaterre Cc: Alex Deucher Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Ard Biesheuvel Cc: Baoquan He Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Chintan Pandya Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Chris Wilson Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Fenghua Yu Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: Jonathan Cameron Cc: Joonsoo Kim Cc: Jun Yao Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: Mark Brown Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Masahiro Yamada Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Rob Herring Cc: Robin Murphy Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Tony Luck Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yoshinori Sato Cc: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/memory.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/memory.h b/include/linux/memory.h index 474c7c60c8f2..db3e8567f900 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory.h +++ b/include/linux/memory.h @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ extern int register_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); extern void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); extern int register_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); extern void unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); -int hotplug_memory_register(int nid, struct mem_section *section); +int create_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); extern void unregister_memory_section(struct mem_section *); extern int memory_dev_init(void); extern int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 05f800a0bd08e14606ac63e0a5c63ed6880acaab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:57:01 -0700 Subject: mm/memory_hotplug: drop MHP_MEMBLOCK_API No longer needed, the callers of arch_add_memory() can handle this manually. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-9-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Wei Yang Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Joonsoo Kim Cc: Qian Cai Cc: Arun KS Cc: Mathieu Malaterre Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Alex Deucher Cc: Andrew Banman Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Ard Biesheuvel Cc: Baoquan He Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Chintan Pandya Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Chris Wilson Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Fenghua Yu Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jonathan Cameron Cc: Jun Yao Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: Mark Brown Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Masahiro Yamada Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: "mike.travis@hpe.com" Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Rob Herring Cc: Robin Murphy Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Tony Luck Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yoshinori Sato Cc: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 8 -------- 1 file changed, 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h index 87bf9c4a889e..36c514b80cf1 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h @@ -128,14 +128,6 @@ extern void arch_remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, extern void __remove_pages(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); -/* - * Do we want sysfs memblock files created. This will allow userspace to online - * and offline memory explicitly. Lack of this bit means that the caller has to - * call move_pfn_range_to_zone to finish the initialization. - */ - -#define MHP_MEMBLOCK_API (1<<0) - /* reasonably generic interface to expand the physical pages */ extern int __add_pages(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, struct mhp_restrictions *restrictions); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 4c4b7f9ba9486c565aead99a198ceeef73ae81f6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:57:06 -0700 Subject: mm/memory_hotplug: remove memory block devices before arch_remove_memory() Let's factor out removing of memory block devices, which is only necessary for memory added via add_memory() and friends that created memory block devices. Remove the devices before calling arch_remove_memory(). This finishes factoring out memory block device handling from arch_add_memory() and arch_remove_memory(). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-10-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Dan Williams Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: "mike.travis@hpe.com" Cc: Andrew Banman Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Alex Deucher Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Mark Brown Cc: Chris Wilson Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Jonathan Cameron Cc: Arun KS Cc: Mathieu Malaterre Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Ard Biesheuvel Cc: Baoquan He Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Chintan Pandya Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Fenghua Yu Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: Joonsoo Kim Cc: Jun Yao Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Masahiro Yamada Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Qian Cai Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Rob Herring Cc: Robin Murphy Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Tony Luck Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Wei Yang Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yoshinori Sato Cc: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/memory.h | 2 +- include/linux/node.h | 6 ++---- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/memory.h b/include/linux/memory.h index db3e8567f900..f26a5417ec5d 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory.h +++ b/include/linux/memory.h @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ extern void unregister_memory_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); extern int register_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); extern void unregister_memory_isolate_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb); int create_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); -extern void unregister_memory_section(struct mem_section *); +void remove_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); extern int memory_dev_init(void); extern int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v); extern int memory_isolate_notify(unsigned long val, void *v); diff --git a/include/linux/node.h b/include/linux/node.h index 1a557c589ecb..02a29e71b175 100644 --- a/include/linux/node.h +++ b/include/linux/node.h @@ -139,8 +139,7 @@ extern int register_cpu_under_node(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int nid); extern int unregister_cpu_under_node(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int nid); extern int register_mem_sect_under_node(struct memory_block *mem_blk, void *arg); -extern int unregister_mem_sect_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk, - unsigned long phys_index); +extern int unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk); extern int register_memory_node_under_compute_node(unsigned int mem_nid, unsigned int cpu_nid, @@ -176,8 +175,7 @@ static inline int register_mem_sect_under_node(struct memory_block *mem_blk, { return 0; } -static inline int unregister_mem_sect_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk, - unsigned long phys_index) +static inline int unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk) { return 0; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From a31b264c2b415b29660da0bc2ba291a98629ce51 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:57:12 -0700 Subject: mm/memory_hotplug: make unregister_memory_block_under_nodes() never fail We really don't want anything during memory hotunplug to fail. We always pass a valid memory block device, that check can go. Avoid allocating memory and eventually failing. As we are always called under lock, we can use a static piece of memory. This avoids having to put the structure onto the stack, having to guess about the stack size of callers. Patch inspired by a patch from Oscar Salvador. In the future, there might be no need to iterate over nodes at all. mem->nid should tell us exactly what to remove. Memory block devices with mixed nodes (added during boot) should properly fenced off and never removed. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-11-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Wei Yang Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: Alex Deucher Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Mark Brown Cc: Chris Wilson Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jonathan Cameron Cc: Andrew Banman Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Ard Biesheuvel Cc: Arun KS Cc: Baoquan He Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Chintan Pandya Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: Fenghua Yu Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Joonsoo Kim Cc: Jun Yao Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Masahiro Yamada Cc: Mathieu Malaterre Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: "mike.travis@hpe.com" Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Qian Cai Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Rob Herring Cc: Robin Murphy Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Tony Luck Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yoshinori Sato Cc: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/node.h | 5 ++--- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/node.h b/include/linux/node.h index 02a29e71b175..548c226966a2 100644 --- a/include/linux/node.h +++ b/include/linux/node.h @@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ extern int register_cpu_under_node(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int nid); extern int unregister_cpu_under_node(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int nid); extern int register_mem_sect_under_node(struct memory_block *mem_blk, void *arg); -extern int unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk); +extern void unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk); extern int register_memory_node_under_compute_node(unsigned int mem_nid, unsigned int cpu_nid, @@ -175,9 +175,8 @@ static inline int register_mem_sect_under_node(struct memory_block *mem_blk, { return 0; } -static inline int unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk) +static inline void unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk) { - return 0; } static inline void register_hugetlbfs_with_node(node_registration_func_t reg, -- cgit v1.2.3 From b9bf8d342d9b443c0d19aa57883d8ddb38d965de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:57:17 -0700 Subject: mm/memory_hotplug: remove "zone" parameter from sparse_remove_one_section The parameter is unused, so let's drop it. Memory removal paths should never care about zones. This is the job of memory offlining and will require more refactorings. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-12-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Dan Williams Reviewed-by: Wei Yang Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador Acked-by: Michal Hocko Cc: Alex Deucher Cc: Andrew Banman Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Ard Biesheuvel Cc: Arun KS Cc: Baoquan He Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Chintan Pandya Cc: Christophe Leroy Cc: Chris Wilson Cc: Dave Hansen Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: Fenghua Yu Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Heiko Carstens Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Jonathan Cameron Cc: Joonsoo Kim Cc: Jun Yao Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: Mark Brown Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Masahiro Yamada Cc: Mathieu Malaterre Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: "mike.travis@hpe.com" Cc: Nicholas Piggin Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Qian Cai Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: Rich Felker Cc: Rob Herring Cc: Robin Murphy Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Tony Luck Cc: Vasily Gorbik Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Yoshinori Sato Cc: Yu Zhao Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h index 36c514b80cf1..79e0add6a597 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ extern void move_pfn_range_to_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, extern bool is_memblock_offlined(struct memory_block *mem); extern int sparse_add_one_section(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); -extern void sparse_remove_one_section(struct zone *zone, struct mem_section *ms, +extern void sparse_remove_one_section(struct mem_section *ms, unsigned long map_offset, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); extern struct page *sparse_decode_mem_map(unsigned long coded_mem_map, unsigned long pnum); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 43675e6fbbeadca90c6c5031557ff95e217e6d2f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yang Shi Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:57:24 -0700 Subject: mm: thp: make transhuge_vma_suitable available for anonymous THP transhuge_vma_suitable() was only available for shmem THP, but anonymous THP has the same check except pgoff check. And, it will be used for THP eligible check in the later patch, so make it available for all kind of THPs. This also helps reduce code duplication slightly. Since anonymous THP doesn't have to check pgoff, so make pgoff check shmem vma only. And regroup some functions in include/linux/mm.h to solve compile issue since transhuge_vma_suitable() needs call vma_is_anonymous() which was defined after huge_mm.h is included. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo] [yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com: v4] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563400758-124759-2-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560401041-32207-2-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Yang Shi Acked-by: Hugh Dickins Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: David Rientjes Cc: Andrea Arcangeli Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/huge_mm.h | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/mm.h | 34 +++++++++++++++++----------------- 2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h index 7cd5c150c21d..45ede62aa85b 100644 --- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h +++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h @@ -121,6 +121,23 @@ static inline bool __transparent_hugepage_enabled(struct vm_area_struct *vma) bool transparent_hugepage_enabled(struct vm_area_struct *vma); +#define HPAGE_CACHE_INDEX_MASK (HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1) + +static inline bool transhuge_vma_suitable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long haddr) +{ + /* Don't have to check pgoff for anonymous vma */ + if (!vma_is_anonymous(vma)) { + if (((vma->vm_start >> PAGE_SHIFT) & HPAGE_CACHE_INDEX_MASK) != + (vma->vm_pgoff & HPAGE_CACHE_INDEX_MASK)) + return false; + } + + if (haddr < vma->vm_start || haddr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE > vma->vm_end) + return false; + return true; +} + #define transparent_hugepage_use_zero_page() \ (transparent_hugepage_flags & \ (1<vm_ops = NULL; } +static inline bool vma_is_anonymous(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return !vma->vm_ops; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM +/* + * The vma_is_shmem is not inline because it is used only by slow + * paths in userfault. + */ +bool vma_is_shmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma); +#else +static inline bool vma_is_shmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } +#endif + +int vma_is_stack_for_current(struct vm_area_struct *vma); + /* flush_tlb_range() takes a vma, not a mm, and can care about flags */ #define TLB_FLUSH_VMA(mm,flags) { .vm_mm = (mm), .vm_flags = (flags) } @@ -1620,23 +1637,6 @@ int clear_page_dirty_for_io(struct page *page); int get_cmdline(struct task_struct *task, char *buffer, int buflen); -static inline bool vma_is_anonymous(struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - return !vma->vm_ops; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM -/* - * The vma_is_shmem is not inline because it is used only by slow - * paths in userfault. - */ -bool vma_is_shmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma); -#else -static inline bool vma_is_shmem(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { return false; } -#endif - -int vma_is_stack_for_current(struct vm_area_struct *vma); - extern unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long old_addr, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long len, -- cgit v1.2.3 From 2491f0a2c0b117b9097e9c9eee0c21f2e5f716d7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:57:37 -0700 Subject: mm: section numbers use the type "unsigned long" Patch series "mm: Further memory block device cleanups", v1. Some further cleanups around memory block devices. Especially, clean up and simplify walk_memory_range(). Including some other minor cleanups. This patch (of 6): We are using a mixture of "int" and "unsigned long". Let's make this consistent by using "unsigned long" everywhere. We'll do the same with memory block ids next. While at it, turn the "unsigned long i" in removable_show() into an int - sections_per_block is an int. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/unsigned long i/unsigned long nr/] [david@redhat.com: v3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190620183139.4352-2-david@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614100114.311-2-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Dan Williams Cc: Mel Gorman Cc: Wei Yang Cc: Johannes Weiner Cc: Arun KS Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Stephen Rothwell Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Baoquan He Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mmzone.h | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 70394cabaf4e..298d1c3e4c2e 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -1219,7 +1219,7 @@ static inline struct mem_section *__nr_to_section(unsigned long nr) return NULL; return &mem_section[SECTION_NR_TO_ROOT(nr)][nr & SECTION_ROOT_MASK]; } -extern int __section_nr(struct mem_section* ms); +extern unsigned long __section_nr(struct mem_section *ms); extern unsigned long usemap_size(void); /* @@ -1291,7 +1291,7 @@ static inline struct mem_section *__pfn_to_section(unsigned long pfn) return __nr_to_section(pfn_to_section_nr(pfn)); } -extern int __highest_present_section_nr; +extern unsigned long __highest_present_section_nr; #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID static inline int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn) -- cgit v1.2.3 From 8d595c4c0f768f19db043d378b22e98405f9fd47 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:57:43 -0700 Subject: mm: make register_mem_sect_under_node() static It is only used internally. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614100114.311-4-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: Keith Busch Cc: Oscar Salvador Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/node.h | 7 ------- 1 file changed, 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/node.h b/include/linux/node.h index 548c226966a2..4866f32a02d8 100644 --- a/include/linux/node.h +++ b/include/linux/node.h @@ -137,8 +137,6 @@ static inline int register_one_node(int nid) extern void unregister_one_node(int nid); extern int register_cpu_under_node(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int nid); extern int unregister_cpu_under_node(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int nid); -extern int register_mem_sect_under_node(struct memory_block *mem_blk, - void *arg); extern void unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk); extern int register_memory_node_under_compute_node(unsigned int mem_nid, @@ -170,11 +168,6 @@ static inline int unregister_cpu_under_node(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int nid) { return 0; } -static inline int register_mem_sect_under_node(struct memory_block *mem_blk, - void *arg) -{ - return 0; -} static inline void unregister_memory_block_under_nodes(struct memory_block *mem_blk) { } -- cgit v1.2.3 From fbcf73ce65827c3d8935f38b832a43153a0c78d1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:57:46 -0700 Subject: mm/memory_hotplug: rename walk_memory_range() and pass start+size instead of pfns walk_memory_range() was once used to iterate over sections. Now, it iterates over memory blocks. Rename the function, fixup the documentation. Also, pass start+size instead of PFNs, which is what most callers already have at hand. (we'll rework link_mem_sections() most probably soon) Follow-up patches will rework, simplify, and move walk_memory_blocks() to drivers/base/memory.c. Note: walk_memory_blocks() only works correctly right now if the start_pfn is aligned to a section start. This is the case right now, but we'll generalize the function in a follow up patch so the semantics match the documentation. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused variable] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614100114.311-5-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Michael Ellerman Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: Len Brown Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Rashmica Gupta Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Anshuman Khandual Cc: Michael Neuling Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Wei Yang Cc: Juergen Gross Cc: Qian Cai Cc: Arun KS Cc: Nick Desaulniers Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h index 79e0add6a597..d9fffc34949f 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h @@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ static inline void __remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) {} #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE */ extern void __ref free_area_init_core_hotplug(int nid); -extern int walk_memory_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, +extern int walk_memory_blocks(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, void *arg, int (*func)(struct memory_block *, void *)); extern int __add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size); extern int add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size); -- cgit v1.2.3 From ea8846411ad686ff626e00bb2c3821b3db2ab56a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Hildenbrand Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:57:50 -0700 Subject: mm/memory_hotplug: move and simplify walk_memory_blocks() Let's move walk_memory_blocks() to the place where memory block logic resides and simplify it. While at it, add a type for the callback function. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614100114.311-6-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Stephen Rothwell Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Andrew Banman Cc: Mike Travis Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Wei Yang Cc: Arun KS Cc: Qian Cai Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/memory.h | 3 +++ include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 2 -- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/memory.h b/include/linux/memory.h index f26a5417ec5d..b3b388775a30 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory.h +++ b/include/linux/memory.h @@ -119,6 +119,9 @@ extern int memory_isolate_notify(unsigned long val, void *v); extern struct memory_block *find_memory_block_hinted(struct mem_section *, struct memory_block *); extern struct memory_block *find_memory_block(struct mem_section *); +typedef int (*walk_memory_blocks_func_t)(struct memory_block *, void *); +extern int walk_memory_blocks(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, + void *arg, walk_memory_blocks_func_t func); #define CONFIG_MEM_BLOCK_SIZE (PAGES_PER_SECTION< Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:57:53 -0700 Subject: drivers/base/memory.c: get rid of find_memory_block_hinted() No longer needed, let's remove it. Also, drop the "hint" parameter completely from "find_memory_block_by_id", as nobody needs it anymore. [david@redhat.com: v3] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190620183139.4352-7-david@redhat.com [david@redhat.com: handle zero-length walks] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1c2edc22-afd7-2211-c4c7-40e54e5007e8@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614100114.311-7-david@redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton Tested-by: Qian Cai Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Stephen Rothwell Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Andrew Banman Cc: Mike Travis Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Wei Yang Cc: Arun KS Cc: Stephen Rothwell Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/memory.h | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/memory.h b/include/linux/memory.h index b3b388775a30..02e633f3ede0 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory.h +++ b/include/linux/memory.h @@ -116,8 +116,6 @@ void remove_memory_block_devices(unsigned long start, unsigned long size); extern int memory_dev_init(void); extern int memory_notify(unsigned long val, void *v); extern int memory_isolate_notify(unsigned long val, void *v); -extern struct memory_block *find_memory_block_hinted(struct mem_section *, - struct memory_block *); extern struct memory_block *find_memory_block(struct mem_section *); typedef int (*walk_memory_blocks_func_t)(struct memory_block *, void *); extern int walk_memory_blocks(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, -- cgit v1.2.3 From f1eca35a0dc7cb3cdb00c88c8c5e5138a65face0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:57:57 -0700 Subject: mm/sparsemem: introduce struct mem_section_usage MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Patch series "mm: Sub-section memory hotplug support", v10. The memory hotplug section is an arbitrary / convenient unit for memory hotplug. 'Section-size' units have bled into the user interface ('memblock' sysfs) and can not be changed without breaking existing userspace. The section-size constraint, while mostly benign for typical memory hotplug, has and continues to wreak havoc with 'device-memory' use cases, persistent memory (pmem) in particular. Recall that pmem uses devm_memremap_pages(), and subsequently arch_add_memory(), to allocate a 'struct page' memmap for pmem. However, it does not use the 'bottom half' of memory hotplug, i.e. never marks pmem pages online and never exposes the userspace memblock interface for pmem. This leaves an opening to redress the section-size constraint. To date, the libnvdimm subsystem has attempted to inject padding to satisfy the internal constraints of arch_add_memory(). Beyond complicating the code, leading to bugs [2], wasting memory, and limiting configuration flexibility, the padding hack is broken when the platform changes this physical memory alignment of pmem from one boot to the next. Device failure (intermittent or permanent) and physical reconfiguration are events that can cause the platform firmware to change the physical placement of pmem on a subsequent boot, and device failure is an everyday event in a data-center. It turns out that sections are only a hard requirement of the user-facing interface for memory hotplug and with a bit more infrastructure sub-section arch_add_memory() support can be added for kernel internal usages like devm_memremap_pages(). Here is an analysis of the current design assumptions in the current code and how they are addressed in the new implementation: Current design assumptions: - Sections that describe boot memory (early sections) are never unplugged / removed. - pfn_valid(), in the CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y, case devolves to a valid_section() check - __add_pages() and helper routines assume all operations occur in PAGES_PER_SECTION units. - The memblock sysfs interface only comprehends full sections New design assumptions: - Sections are instrumented with a sub-section bitmask to track (on x86) individual 2MB sub-divisions of a 128MB section. - Partially populated early sections can be extended with additional sub-sections, and those sub-sections can be removed with arch_remove_memory(). With this in place we no longer lose usable memory capacity to padding. - pfn_valid() is updated to look deeper than valid_section() to also check the active-sub-section mask. This indication is in the same cacheline as the valid_section() so the performance impact is expected to be negligible. So far the lkp robot has not reported any regressions. - Outside of the core vmemmap population routines which are replaced, other helper routines like shrink_{zone,pgdat}_span() are updated to handle the smaller granularity. Core memory hotplug routines that deal with online memory are not touched. - The existing memblock sysfs user api guarantees / assumptions are not touched since this capability is limited to !online !memblock-sysfs-accessible sections. Meanwhile the issue reports continue to roll in from users that do not understand when and how the 128MB constraint will bite them. The current implementation relied on being able to support at least one misaligned namespace, but that immediately falls over on any moderately complex namespace creation attempt. Beyond the initial problem of 'System RAM' colliding with pmem, and the unsolvable problem of physical alignment changes, Linux is now being exposed to platforms that collide pmem ranges with other pmem ranges by default [3]. In short, devm_memremap_pages() has pushed the venerable section-size constraint past the breaking point, and the simplicity of section-aligned arch_add_memory() is no longer tenable. These patches are exposed to the kbuild robot on a subsection-v10 branch [4], and a preview of the unit test for this functionality is available on the 'subsection-pending' branch of ndctl [5]. [2]: https://lore.kernel.org/r/155000671719.348031.2347363160141119237.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com [3]: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/issues/76 [4]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/nvdimm.git/log/?h=subsection-v10 [5]: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl/commit/7c59b4867e1c This patch (of 13): Towards enabling memory hotplug to track partial population of a section, introduce 'struct mem_section_usage'. A pointer to a 'struct mem_section_usage' instance replaces the existing pointer to a 'pageblock_flags' bitmap. Effectively it adds one more 'unsigned long' beyond the 'pageblock_flags' (usemap) allocation to house a new 'subsection_map' bitmap. The new bitmap enables the memory hot{plug,remove} implementation to act on incremental sub-divisions of a section. SUBSECTION_SHIFT is defined as global constant instead of per-architecture value like SECTION_SIZE_BITS in order to allow cross-arch compatibility of subsection users. Specifically a common subsection size allows for the possibility that persistent memory namespace configurations be made compatible across architectures. The primary motivation for this functionality is to support platforms that mix "System RAM" and "Persistent Memory" within a single section, or multiple PMEM ranges with different mapping lifetimes within a single section. The section restriction for hotplug has caused an ongoing saga of hacks and bugs for devm_memremap_pages() users. Beyond the fixups to teach existing paths how to retrieve the 'usemap' from a section, and updates to usemap allocation path, there are no expected behavior changes. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092349845.979959.73333291612799019.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador Reviewed-by: Wei Yang Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V [ppc64] Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jérôme Glisse Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Jane Chu Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Qian Cai Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: Toshi Kani Cc: Jeff Moyer Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mmzone.h | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 298d1c3e4c2e..2520336bdfd1 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -1160,6 +1160,24 @@ static inline unsigned long section_nr_to_pfn(unsigned long sec) #define SECTION_ALIGN_UP(pfn) (((pfn) + PAGES_PER_SECTION - 1) & PAGE_SECTION_MASK) #define SECTION_ALIGN_DOWN(pfn) ((pfn) & PAGE_SECTION_MASK) +#define SUBSECTION_SHIFT 21 + +#define PFN_SUBSECTION_SHIFT (SUBSECTION_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) +#define PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION (1UL << PFN_SUBSECTION_SHIFT) +#define PAGE_SUBSECTION_MASK (~(PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION-1)) + +#if SUBSECTION_SHIFT > SECTION_SIZE_BITS +#error Subsection size exceeds section size +#else +#define SUBSECTIONS_PER_SECTION (1UL << (SECTION_SIZE_BITS - SUBSECTION_SHIFT)) +#endif + +struct mem_section_usage { + DECLARE_BITMAP(subsection_map, SUBSECTIONS_PER_SECTION); + /* See declaration of similar field in struct zone */ + unsigned long pageblock_flags[0]; +}; + struct page; struct page_ext; struct mem_section { @@ -1177,8 +1195,7 @@ struct mem_section { */ unsigned long section_mem_map; - /* See declaration of similar field in struct zone */ - unsigned long *pageblock_flags; + struct mem_section_usage *usage; #ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION /* * If SPARSEMEM, pgdat doesn't have page_ext pointer. We use @@ -1209,6 +1226,11 @@ extern struct mem_section **mem_section; extern struct mem_section mem_section[NR_SECTION_ROOTS][SECTIONS_PER_ROOT]; #endif +static inline unsigned long *section_to_usemap(struct mem_section *ms) +{ + return ms->usage->pageblock_flags; +} + static inline struct mem_section *__nr_to_section(unsigned long nr) { #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME @@ -1220,7 +1242,7 @@ static inline struct mem_section *__nr_to_section(unsigned long nr) return &mem_section[SECTION_NR_TO_ROOT(nr)][nr & SECTION_ROOT_MASK]; } extern unsigned long __section_nr(struct mem_section *ms); -extern unsigned long usemap_size(void); +extern size_t mem_section_usage_size(void); /* * We use the lower bits of the mem_map pointer to store -- cgit v1.2.3 From 326e1b8f83a4318b09033ef754f40c785aed5e68 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:58:00 -0700 Subject: mm/sparsemem: introduce a SECTION_IS_EARLY flag MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In preparation for sub-section hotplug, track whether a given section was created during early memory initialization, or later via memory hotplug. This distinction is needed to maintain the coarse expectation that pfn_valid() returns true for any pfn within a given section even if that section has pages that are reserved from the page allocator. For example one of the of goals of subsection hotplug is to support cases where the system physical memory layout collides System RAM and PMEM within a section. Several pfn_valid() users expect to just check if a section is valid, but they are not careful to check if the given pfn is within a "System RAM" boundary and instead expect pgdat information to further validate the pfn. Rather than unwind those paths to make their pfn_valid() queries more precise a follow on patch uses the SECTION_IS_EARLY flag to maintain the traditional expectation that pfn_valid() returns true for all early sections. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1560366952-10660-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw/ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092350358.979959.5817209875548072819.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Reported-by: Qian Cai Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V [ppc64] Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Jane Chu Cc: Jeff Moyer Cc: Jérôme Glisse Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Toshi Kani Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Wei Yang Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mmzone.h | 8 +++++++- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 2520336bdfd1..4be40634238b 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -1260,7 +1260,8 @@ extern size_t mem_section_usage_size(void); #define SECTION_MARKED_PRESENT (1UL<<0) #define SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP (1UL<<1) #define SECTION_IS_ONLINE (1UL<<2) -#define SECTION_MAP_LAST_BIT (1UL<<3) +#define SECTION_IS_EARLY (1UL<<3) +#define SECTION_MAP_LAST_BIT (1UL<<4) #define SECTION_MAP_MASK (~(SECTION_MAP_LAST_BIT-1)) #define SECTION_NID_SHIFT 3 @@ -1286,6 +1287,11 @@ static inline int valid_section(struct mem_section *section) return (section && (section->section_mem_map & SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP)); } +static inline int early_section(struct mem_section *section) +{ + return (section && (section->section_mem_map & SECTION_IS_EARLY)); +} + static inline int valid_section_nr(unsigned long nr) { return valid_section(__nr_to_section(nr)); -- cgit v1.2.3 From f46edbd1b1516da1fb34c917775168d5df576f78 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:58:04 -0700 Subject: mm/sparsemem: add helpers track active portions of a section at boot MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Prepare for hot{plug,remove} of sub-ranges of a section by tracking a sub-section active bitmask, each bit representing a PMD_SIZE span of the architecture's memory hotplug section size. The implications of a partially populated section is that pfn_valid() needs to go beyond a valid_section() check and either determine that the section is an "early section", or read the sub-section active ranges from the bitmask. The expectation is that the bitmask (subsection_map) fits in the same cacheline as the valid_section() / early_section() data, so the incremental performance overhead to pfn_valid() should be negligible. The rationale for using early_section() to short-ciruit the subsection_map check is that there are legacy code paths that use pfn_valid() at section granularity before validating the pfn against pgdat data. So, the early_section() check allows those traditional assumptions to persist while also permitting subsection_map to tell the truth for purposes of populating the unused portions of early sections with PMEM and other ZONE_DEVICE mappings. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092350874.979959.18185938451405518285.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Reported-by: Qian Cai Tested-by: Jane Chu Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V [ppc64] Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jeff Moyer Cc: Jérôme Glisse Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Toshi Kani Cc: Wei Yang Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mmzone.h | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 4be40634238b..7747ec9de588 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -1178,6 +1178,8 @@ struct mem_section_usage { unsigned long pageblock_flags[0]; }; +void subsection_map_init(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages); + struct page; struct page_ext; struct mem_section { @@ -1321,12 +1323,40 @@ static inline struct mem_section *__pfn_to_section(unsigned long pfn) extern unsigned long __highest_present_section_nr; +static inline int subsection_map_index(unsigned long pfn) +{ + return (pfn & ~(PAGE_SECTION_MASK)) / PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP +static inline int pfn_section_valid(struct mem_section *ms, unsigned long pfn) +{ + int idx = subsection_map_index(pfn); + + return test_bit(idx, ms->usage->subsection_map); +} +#else +static inline int pfn_section_valid(struct mem_section *ms, unsigned long pfn) +{ + return 1; +} +#endif + #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID static inline int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn) { + struct mem_section *ms; + if (pfn_to_section_nr(pfn) >= NR_MEM_SECTIONS) return 0; - return valid_section(__nr_to_section(pfn_to_section_nr(pfn))); + ms = __nr_to_section(pfn_to_section_nr(pfn)); + if (!valid_section(ms)) + return 0; + /* + * Traditionally early sections always returned pfn_valid() for + * the entire section-sized span. + */ + return early_section(ms) || pfn_section_valid(ms, pfn); } #endif @@ -1358,6 +1388,7 @@ void sparse_init(void); #define sparse_init() do {} while (0) #define sparse_index_init(_sec, _nid) do {} while (0) #define pfn_present pfn_valid +#define subsection_map_init(_pfn, _nr_pages) do {} while (0) #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM */ /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From e9c0a3f05477e18d2dae816cb61b62be1b7e90d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:58:11 -0700 Subject: mm/sparsemem: convert kmalloc_section_memmap() to populate_section_memmap() MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Allow sub-section sized ranges to be added to the memmap. populate_section_memmap() takes an explict pfn range rather than assuming a full section, and those parameters are plumbed all the way through to vmmemap_populate(). There should be no sub-section usage in current deployments. New warnings are added to clarify which memmap allocation paths are sub-section capable. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092352058.979959.6551283472062305149.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V [ppc64] Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: Jane Chu Cc: Jeff Moyer Cc: Jérôme Glisse Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Toshi Kani Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Wei Yang Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mm.h | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 48ab7b982d82..0334ca97c584 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -2767,8 +2767,8 @@ static inline void print_vma_addr(char *prefix, unsigned long rip) #endif void *sparse_buffer_alloc(unsigned long size); -struct page *sparse_mem_map_populate(unsigned long pnum, int nid, - struct vmem_altmap *altmap); +struct page * __populate_section_memmap(unsigned long pfn, + unsigned long nr_pages, int nid, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); pgd_t *vmemmap_pgd_populate(unsigned long addr, int node); p4d_t *vmemmap_p4d_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long addr, int node); pud_t *vmemmap_pud_populate(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr, int node); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 46d945aeab4d7dd837bd0724662de2caf712f047 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:58:18 -0700 Subject: mm: kill is_dev_zone() helper MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Given there are no more usages of is_dev_zone() outside of 'ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE' protection, kill off the compilation helper. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092353211.979959.1489004866360828964.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin Reviewed-by: Wei Yang Acked-by: David Hildenbrand Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V [ppc64] Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: Jane Chu Cc: Jeff Moyer Cc: Jérôme Glisse Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Toshi Kani Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mmzone.h | 12 ------------ 1 file changed, 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 7747ec9de588..8331e76677c0 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -855,18 +855,6 @@ static inline int local_memory_node(int node_id) { return node_id; }; */ #define zone_idx(zone) ((zone) - (zone)->zone_pgdat->node_zones) -#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE -static inline bool is_dev_zone(const struct zone *zone) -{ - return zone_idx(zone) == ZONE_DEVICE; -} -#else -static inline bool is_dev_zone(const struct zone *zone) -{ - return false; -} -#endif - /* * Returns true if a zone has pages managed by the buddy allocator. * All the reclaim decisions have to use this function rather than -- cgit v1.2.3 From 7ea6216049ff9cf250a6722cd766d99c8d1424e5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:58:22 -0700 Subject: mm/sparsemem: prepare for sub-section ranges MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Prepare the memory hot-{add,remove} paths for handling sub-section ranges by plumbing the starting page frame and number of pages being handled through arch_{add,remove}_memory() to sparse_{add,remove}_one_section(). This is simply plumbing, small cleanups, and some identifier renames. No intended functional changes. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092353780.979959.9713046515562743194.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V [ppc64] Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jane Chu Cc: Jeff Moyer Cc: Jérôme Glisse Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Toshi Kani Cc: Wei Yang Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h index 475aff8efbf8..2d636a7491a4 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h @@ -346,9 +346,10 @@ extern int add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *resource); extern void move_pfn_range_to_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); extern bool is_memblock_offlined(struct memory_block *mem); -extern int sparse_add_one_section(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, - struct vmem_altmap *altmap); +extern int sparse_add_section(int nid, unsigned long pfn, + unsigned long nr_pages, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); extern void sparse_remove_one_section(struct mem_section *ms, + unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned long map_offset, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); extern struct page *sparse_decode_mem_map(unsigned long coded_mem_map, unsigned long pnum); -- cgit v1.2.3 From ba72b4c8cf60e452cf6f0258ed9ee697957b7dfd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:58:26 -0700 Subject: mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The libnvdimm sub-system has suffered a series of hacks and broken workarounds for the memory-hotplug implementation's awkward section-aligned (128MB) granularity. For example the following backtrace is emitted when attempting arch_add_memory() with physical address ranges that intersect 'System RAM' (RAM) with 'Persistent Memory' (PMEM) within a given section: # cat /proc/iomem | grep -A1 -B1 Persistent\ Memory 100000000-1ffffffff : System RAM 200000000-303ffffff : Persistent Memory (legacy) 304000000-43fffffff : System RAM 440000000-23ffffffff : Persistent Memory 2400000000-43bfffffff : Persistent Memory 2400000000-43bfffffff : namespace2.0 WARNING: CPU: 38 PID: 928 at arch/x86/mm/init_64.c:850 add_pages+0x5c/0x60 [..] RIP: 0010:add_pages+0x5c/0x60 [..] Call Trace: devm_memremap_pages+0x460/0x6e0 pmem_attach_disk+0x29e/0x680 [nd_pmem] ? nd_dax_probe+0xfc/0x120 [libnvdimm] nvdimm_bus_probe+0x66/0x160 [libnvdimm] It was discovered that the problem goes beyond RAM vs PMEM collisions as some platform produce PMEM vs PMEM collisions within a given section. The libnvdimm workaround for that case revealed that the libnvdimm section-alignment-padding implementation has been broken for a long while. A fix for that long-standing breakage introduces as many problems as it solves as it would require a backward-incompatible change to the namespace metadata interpretation. Instead of that dubious route [1], address the root problem in the memory-hotplug implementation. Note that EEXIST is no longer treated as success as that is how sparse_add_section() reports subsection collisions, it was also obviated by recent changes to perform the request_region() for 'System RAM' before arch_add_memory() in the add_memory() sequence. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/155000671719.348031.2347363160141119237.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com [osalvador@suse.de: fix deactivate_section for early sections] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190715081549.32577-2-osalvador@suse.de Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092354368.979959.6232443923440952359.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V [ppc64] Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jane Chu Cc: Jeff Moyer Cc: Jérôme Glisse Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Toshi Kani Cc: Wei Yang Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/memory_hotplug.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h index 2d636a7491a4..f46ea71b4ffd 100644 --- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h +++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h @@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ extern void move_pfn_range_to_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, extern bool is_memblock_offlined(struct memory_block *mem); extern int sparse_add_section(int nid, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); -extern void sparse_remove_one_section(struct mem_section *ms, +extern void sparse_remove_section(struct mem_section *ms, unsigned long pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, unsigned long map_offset, struct vmem_altmap *altmap); extern struct page *sparse_decode_mem_map(unsigned long coded_mem_map, -- cgit v1.2.3 From a3619190d62ed9d66416891be2416f6bea2b3ca4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Williams Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:58:40 -0700 Subject: libnvdimm/pfn: stop padding pmem namespaces to section alignment MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Now that the mm core supports section-unaligned hotplug of ZONE_DEVICE memory, we no longer need to add padding at pfn/dax device creation time. The kernel will still honor padding established by older kernels. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/156092356588.979959.6793371748950931916.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Dan Williams Reported-by: Jeff Moyer Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V [ppc64] Cc: David Hildenbrand Cc: Jane Chu Cc: Jérôme Glisse Cc: Jonathan Corbet Cc: Logan Gunthorpe Cc: Michal Hocko Cc: Mike Rapoport Cc: Oscar Salvador Cc: Pavel Tatashin Cc: Toshi Kani Cc: Vlastimil Babka Cc: Wei Yang Cc: Jason Gunthorpe Cc: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/mmzone.h | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h index 8331e76677c0..d77d717c620c 100644 --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h @@ -1160,6 +1160,9 @@ static inline unsigned long section_nr_to_pfn(unsigned long sec) #define SUBSECTIONS_PER_SECTION (1UL << (SECTION_SIZE_BITS - SUBSECTION_SHIFT)) #endif +#define SUBSECTION_ALIGN_UP(pfn) ALIGN((pfn), PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION) +#define SUBSECTION_ALIGN_DOWN(pfn) ((pfn) & PAGE_SUBSECTION_MASK) + struct mem_section_usage { DECLARE_BITMAP(subsection_map, SUBSECTIONS_PER_SECTION); /* See declaration of similar field in struct zone */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 371096949f0ad3950b06729989bd27de51b8c5f5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Keith Busch Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:58:46 -0700 Subject: mm: migrate: remove unused mode argument migrate_page_move_mapping() doesn't use the mode argument. Remove it and update callers accordingly. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190508210301.8472-1-keith.busch@intel.com Signed-off-by: Keith Busch Reviewed-by: Zi Yan Cc: Mel Gorman Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/migrate.h | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/migrate.h b/include/linux/migrate.h index e13d9bf2f9a5..7f04754c7f2b 100644 --- a/include/linux/migrate.h +++ b/include/linux/migrate.h @@ -77,8 +77,7 @@ extern void migrate_page_copy(struct page *newpage, struct page *page); extern int migrate_huge_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpage, struct page *page); extern int migrate_page_move_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, - struct page *newpage, struct page *page, enum migrate_mode mode, - int extra_count); + struct page *newpage, struct page *page, int extra_count); #else static inline void putback_movable_pages(struct list_head *l) {} -- cgit v1.2.3 From eec4844fae7c033a0c1fc1eb3b8517aeb8b6cc49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matteo Croce Date: Thu, 18 Jul 2019 15:58:50 -0700 Subject: proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check In the sysctl code the proc_dointvec_minmax() function is often used to validate the user supplied value between an allowed range. This function uses the extra1 and extra2 members from struct ctl_table as minimum and maximum allowed value. On sysctl handler declaration, in every source file there are some readonly variables containing just an integer which address is assigned to the extra1 and extra2 members, so the sysctl range is enforced. The special values 0, 1 and INT_MAX are very often used as range boundary, leading duplication of variables like zero=0, one=1, int_max=INT_MAX in different source files: $ git grep -E '\.extra[12].*&(zero|one|int_max)' |wc -l 248 Add a const int array containing the most commonly used values, some macros to refer more easily to the correct array member, and use them instead of creating a local one for every object file. This is the bloat-o-meter output comparing the old and new binary compiled with the default Fedora config: # scripts/bloat-o-meter -d vmlinux.o.old vmlinux.o add/remove: 2/2 grow/shrink: 0/2 up/down: 24/-188 (-164) Data old new delta sysctl_vals - 12 +12 __kstrtab_sysctl_vals - 12 +12 max 14 10 -4 int_max 16 - -16 one 68 - -68 zero 128 28 -100 Total: Before=20583249, After=20583085, chg -0.00% [mcroce@redhat.com: tipc: remove two unused variables] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530091952.4108-1-mcroce@redhat.com [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c] [arnd@arndb.de: proc/sysctl: make firmware loader table conditional] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190617130014.1713870-1-arnd@arndb.de [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/eventpoll.c] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190430180111.10688-1-mcroce@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Acked-by: Kees Cook Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin Cc: Matthew Wilcox Cc: Stephen Rothwell Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- include/linux/sysctl.h | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/linux') diff --git a/include/linux/sysctl.h b/include/linux/sysctl.h index aadd310769d0..6df477329b76 100644 --- a/include/linux/sysctl.h +++ b/include/linux/sysctl.h @@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ struct ctl_table_root; struct ctl_table_header; struct ctl_dir; +/* Keep the same order as in fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c */ +#define SYSCTL_ZERO ((void *)&sysctl_vals[0]) +#define SYSCTL_ONE ((void *)&sysctl_vals[1]) +#define SYSCTL_INT_MAX ((void *)&sysctl_vals[2]) + +extern const int sysctl_vals[]; + typedef int proc_handler (struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); -- cgit v1.2.3