From d982ba0b970e588695461d969cadfcd2d28bea5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Date: Sun, 6 Sep 2026 00:51:08 +0800
Subject: mm/migrate: copy all referenced state via folio_migrate_lru_refs

folio_migrate_flags() copies PG_referenced separately from the MGLRU refs
counter, which folio_migrate_refs() transfers.  Yet under MGLRU,
PG_referenced and the refs counter bits together describe the referenced
status of a folio.

Consolidate the two: rename folio_migrate_refs() to
folio_migrate_lru_refs() and let it copy the complete referenced status,
i.e., the MGLRU refs count including PG_referenced, or just PG_referenced
for the active/inactive LRU.  Drop the open-coded PG_referenced copy so
the referenced status is transferred in one place.  No behavior change is
intended: under the active/inactive LRU the extra bits are unused, so
operating on them is a noop.

Transfer the reference state first, before the destination folio is marked
up to date, as a best effort to retain referenced status.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260906-mglru-flags-cleanup-v6-3-9aacbd77d4ca@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <baoquan.he@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lian Wang <lianux.mm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ridong Chen <ridong.chen@linux.dev>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kairui Song <ryncsn@gmail.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Qi Zheng <qi.zheng@linux.dev>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
---
 include/linux/mm_inline.h | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

(limited to 'include/linux')

diff --git a/include/linux/mm_inline.h b/include/linux/mm_inline.h
index 3f4bd5b02b54..047295ae6e8a 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_inline.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_inline.h
@@ -373,11 +373,19 @@ static inline bool lru_gen_del_folio(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio,
 	return true;
 }
 
-static inline void folio_migrate_refs(struct folio *new, const struct folio *old)
+/**
+ * folio_migrate_lru_refs - copy the reference state to a new folio
+ * @new: the destination folio
+ * @old: the source folio
+ *
+ * Transfer the reference state to @new during migration: the MGLRU
+ * refs count, including PG_referenced, or just PG_referenced for the
+ * active/inactive LRU.
+ */
+static inline void folio_migrate_lru_refs(struct folio *new, const struct folio *old)
 {
-	unsigned long refs = READ_ONCE(old->flags.f) & LRU_REFS_MASK;
-
-	set_mask_bits(&new->flags.f, LRU_REFS_MASK, refs);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(LRU_REFS_MASK & BIT(PG_referenced));
+	folio_set_lru_refs(new, folio_lru_refs(old));
 }
 #else /* !CONFIG_LRU_GEN */
 
@@ -406,8 +414,10 @@ static inline bool lru_gen_del_folio(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct folio *folio,
 	return false;
 }
 
-static inline void folio_migrate_refs(struct folio *new, const struct folio *old)
+static inline void folio_migrate_lru_refs(struct folio *new, const struct folio *old)
 {
+	if (folio_test_referenced(old))
+		folio_set_referenced(new);
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_LRU_GEN */
 
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