From 7d33850abdb9048c6aa421440a64905eb4ad07a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Willy Tarreau Date: Tue, 31 Mar 2020 11:40:33 +0200 Subject: floppy: add references to 82077's extra registers This controller provides extra status registers SRA and SRB as well as a tape drive register (TDR) and a data rate select register (DSR), which are referenced in the sparc port, so let's have their symbolic definitions centralized. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200331094054.24441-3-w@1wt.eu Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov --- include/uapi/linux/fdreg.h | 16 +++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/uapi') diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/fdreg.h b/include/uapi/linux/fdreg.h index 1318881954e1..10d33632939d 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/fdreg.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/fdreg.h @@ -7,13 +7,23 @@ * Handbook", Sanches and Canton. */ -/* Fd controller regs. S&C, about page 340 */ -#define FD_STATUS 4 -#define FD_DATA 5 +/* 82077's auxiliary status registers A & B (R) */ +#define FD_SRA 0 +#define FD_SRB 1 /* Digital Output Register */ #define FD_DOR 2 +/* 82077's tape drive register (R/W) */ +#define FD_TDR 3 + +/* 82077's data rate select register (W) */ +#define FD_DSR 4 + +/* Fd controller regs. S&C, about page 340 */ +#define FD_STATUS 4 +#define FD_DATA 5 + /* Digital Input Register (read) */ #define FD_DIR 7 -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9c4c5a24c85585fb8904bd2872501cd8181b3854 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Denis Efremov Date: Fri, 1 May 2020 16:44:14 +0300 Subject: floppy: add FD_AUTODETECT_SIZE define for struct floppy_drive_params Use FD_AUTODETECT_SIZE for autodetect buffer size in struct floppy_drive_params instead of a magic number. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200501134416.72248-3-efremov@linux.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov --- include/uapi/linux/fd.h | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/uapi') diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/fd.h b/include/uapi/linux/fd.h index 90fb94712c41..3f6b7be4c096 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/fd.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/fd.h @@ -172,7 +172,10 @@ struct floppy_drive_params { * used in succession to try to read the disk. If the FDC cannot lock onto * the disk, the next format is tried. This uses the variable 'probing'. */ - short autodetect[8]; /* autodetected formats */ + +#define FD_AUTODETECT_SIZE 8 + + short autodetect[FD_AUTODETECT_SIZE]; /* autodetected formats */ int checkfreq; /* how often should the drive be checked for disk * changes */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From bd10a5f3e21b1cb8e2133c1f08b3e8207cee12dd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Denis Efremov Date: Fri, 1 May 2020 16:44:15 +0300 Subject: floppy: add defines for sizes of cmd & reply buffers of floppy_raw_cmd Use FD_RAW_CMD_SIZE, FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE defines instead of magic numbers for cmd & reply buffers of struct floppy_raw_cmd. Remove local to floppy.c MAX_REPLIES define, as it is now FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE. FD_RAW_CMD_FULLSIZE added as we allow command to also fill reply_count and reply fields. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200501134416.72248-4-efremov@linux.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov --- include/uapi/linux/fd.h | 14 ++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/uapi') diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/fd.h b/include/uapi/linux/fd.h index 3f6b7be4c096..2e9c2c1c18e6 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/fd.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/fd.h @@ -360,10 +360,20 @@ struct floppy_raw_cmd { int buffer_length; /* length of allocated buffer */ unsigned char rate; + +#define FD_RAW_CMD_SIZE 16 +#define FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE 16 +#define FD_RAW_CMD_FULLSIZE (FD_RAW_CMD_SIZE + 1 + FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE) + + /* The command may take up the space initially intended for the reply + * and the reply count. Needed for long 82078 commands such as RESTORE, + * which takes 17 command bytes. + */ + unsigned char cmd_count; - unsigned char cmd[16]; + unsigned char cmd[FD_RAW_CMD_SIZE]; unsigned char reply_count; - unsigned char reply[16]; + unsigned char reply[FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE]; int track; int resultcode; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 0836275df4db20daf040fff5d9a1da89c4c08a85 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Denis Efremov Date: Fri, 1 May 2020 16:44:16 +0300 Subject: floppy: suppress UBSAN warning in setup_rw_floppy() UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/block/floppy.c:1521:45 index 16 is out of range for type 'unsigned char [16]' Call Trace: ... setup_rw_floppy+0x5c3/0x7f0 floppy_ready+0x2be/0x13b0 process_one_work+0x2c1/0x5d0 worker_thread+0x56/0x5e0 kthread+0x122/0x170 ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 From include/uapi/linux/fd.h: struct floppy_raw_cmd { ... unsigned char cmd_count; unsigned char cmd[16]; unsigned char reply_count; unsigned char reply[16]; ... } This out-of-bounds access is intentional. The command in struct floppy_raw_cmd may take up the space initially intended for the reply and the reply count. It is needed for long 82078 commands such as RESTORE, which takes 17 command bytes. Initial cmd size is not enough and since struct setup_rw_floppy is a part of uapi we check that cmd_count is in [0:16+1+16] in raw_cmd_copyin(). The patch adds union with original cmd,reply_count,reply fields and fullcmd field of equivalent size. The cmd accesses are turned to fullcmd where appropriate to suppress UBSAN warning. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200501134416.72248-5-efremov@linux.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Denis Efremov --- include/uapi/linux/fd.h | 11 ++++++++--- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/uapi') diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/fd.h b/include/uapi/linux/fd.h index 2e9c2c1c18e6..8b80c63b971c 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/fd.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/fd.h @@ -371,9 +371,14 @@ struct floppy_raw_cmd { */ unsigned char cmd_count; - unsigned char cmd[FD_RAW_CMD_SIZE]; - unsigned char reply_count; - unsigned char reply[FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE]; + union { + struct { + unsigned char cmd[FD_RAW_CMD_SIZE]; + unsigned char reply_count; + unsigned char reply[FD_RAW_REPLY_SIZE]; + }; + unsigned char fullcmd[FD_RAW_CMD_FULLSIZE]; + }; int track; int resultcode; -- cgit v1.2.3 From faf1d25440d6ad06d509dada4b6fe62fea844370 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Martijn Coenen Date: Wed, 13 May 2020 15:38:44 +0200 Subject: loop: Clean up LOOP_SET_STATUS lo_flags handling LOOP_SET_STATUS(64) will actually allow some lo_flags to be modified; in particular, LO_FLAGS_AUTOCLEAR can be set and cleared, whereas LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN can be set to request a partition scan. Make this explicit by updating the UAPI to include the flags that can be set/cleared using this ioctl. The implementation can then blindly take over the passed in flags, and use the previous flags for those flags that can't be set / cleared using LOOP_SET_STATUS. Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- include/uapi/linux/loop.h | 10 ++++++++-- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/uapi') diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/loop.h b/include/uapi/linux/loop.h index 080a8df134ef..6b32fee80ce0 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/loop.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/loop.h @@ -25,6 +25,12 @@ enum { LO_FLAGS_DIRECT_IO = 16, }; +/* LO_FLAGS that can be set using LOOP_SET_STATUS(64) */ +#define LOOP_SET_STATUS_SETTABLE_FLAGS (LO_FLAGS_AUTOCLEAR | LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN) + +/* LO_FLAGS that can be cleared using LOOP_SET_STATUS(64) */ +#define LOOP_SET_STATUS_CLEARABLE_FLAGS (LO_FLAGS_AUTOCLEAR) + #include /* for __kernel_old_dev_t */ #include /* for __u64 */ @@ -37,7 +43,7 @@ struct loop_info { int lo_offset; int lo_encrypt_type; int lo_encrypt_key_size; /* ioctl w/o */ - int lo_flags; /* ioctl r/o */ + int lo_flags; char lo_name[LO_NAME_SIZE]; unsigned char lo_encrypt_key[LO_KEY_SIZE]; /* ioctl w/o */ unsigned long lo_init[2]; @@ -53,7 +59,7 @@ struct loop_info64 { __u32 lo_number; /* ioctl r/o */ __u32 lo_encrypt_type; __u32 lo_encrypt_key_size; /* ioctl w/o */ - __u32 lo_flags; /* ioctl r/o */ + __u32 lo_flags; __u8 lo_file_name[LO_NAME_SIZE]; __u8 lo_crypt_name[LO_NAME_SIZE]; __u8 lo_encrypt_key[LO_KEY_SIZE]; /* ioctl w/o */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 3448914e8cc550ba792d4ccc74471d1ca4293aae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Martijn Coenen Date: Wed, 13 May 2020 15:38:45 +0200 Subject: loop: Add LOOP_CONFIGURE ioctl This allows userspace to completely setup a loop device with a single ioctl, removing the in-between state where the device can be partially configured - eg the loop device has a backing file associated with it, but is reading from the wrong offset. Besides removing the intermediate state, another big benefit of this ioctl is that LOOP_SET_STATUS can be slow; the main reason for this slowness is that LOOP_SET_STATUS(64) calls blk_mq_freeze_queue() to freeze the associated queue; this requires waiting for RCU synchronization, which I've measured can take about 15-20ms on this device on average. In addition to doing what LOOP_SET_STATUS can do, LOOP_CONFIGURE can also be used to: - Set the correct block size immediately by setting loop_config.block_size (avoids LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE) - Explicitly request direct I/O mode by setting LO_FLAGS_DIRECT_IO in loop_config.info.lo_flags (avoids LOOP_SET_DIRECT_IO) - Explicitly request read-only mode by setting LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY in loop_config.info.lo_flags Here's setting up ~70 regular loop devices with an offset on an x86 Android device, using LOOP_SET_FD and LOOP_SET_STATUS: vsoc_x86:/system/apex # time for i in `seq 30 100`; do losetup -r -o 4096 /dev/block/loop$i com.android.adbd.apex; done 0m03.40s real 0m00.02s user 0m00.03s system Here's configuring ~70 devices in the same way, but using a modified losetup that uses the new LOOP_CONFIGURE ioctl: vsoc_x86:/system/apex # time for i in `seq 30 100`; do losetup -r -o 4096 /dev/block/loop$i com.android.adbd.apex; done 0m01.94s real 0m00.01s user 0m00.01s system Signed-off-by: Martijn Coenen Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe --- include/uapi/linux/loop.h | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+) (limited to 'include/uapi') diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/loop.h b/include/uapi/linux/loop.h index 6b32fee80ce0..24a1c45bd1ae 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/loop.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/loop.h @@ -31,6 +31,10 @@ enum { /* LO_FLAGS that can be cleared using LOOP_SET_STATUS(64) */ #define LOOP_SET_STATUS_CLEARABLE_FLAGS (LO_FLAGS_AUTOCLEAR) +/* LO_FLAGS that can be set using LOOP_CONFIGURE */ +#define LOOP_CONFIGURE_SETTABLE_FLAGS (LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY | LO_FLAGS_AUTOCLEAR \ + | LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN | LO_FLAGS_DIRECT_IO) + #include /* for __kernel_old_dev_t */ #include /* for __u64 */ @@ -66,6 +70,22 @@ struct loop_info64 { __u64 lo_init[2]; }; +/** + * struct loop_config - Complete configuration for a loop device. + * @fd: fd of the file to be used as a backing file for the loop device. + * @block_size: block size to use; ignored if 0. + * @info: struct loop_info64 to configure the loop device with. + * + * This structure is used with the LOOP_CONFIGURE ioctl, and can be used to + * atomically setup and configure all loop device parameters at once. + */ +struct loop_config { + __u32 fd; + __u32 block_size; + struct loop_info64 info; + __u64 __reserved[8]; +}; + /* * Loop filter types */ @@ -96,6 +116,7 @@ struct loop_info64 { #define LOOP_SET_CAPACITY 0x4C07 #define LOOP_SET_DIRECT_IO 0x4C08 #define LOOP_SET_BLOCK_SIZE 0x4C09 +#define LOOP_CONFIGURE 0x4C0A /* /dev/loop-control interface */ #define LOOP_CTL_ADD 0x4C80 -- cgit v1.2.3