From 2d602bf28316e2f61a553f13d279f3d74c2e5189 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Thu, 24 Oct 2019 16:34:25 +0200 Subject: acct: stop using get_seconds() In 'struct acct', 'struct acct_v3', and 'struct taskstats' we have a 32-bit 'ac_btime' field containing an absolute time value, which will overflow in year 2106. There are two possible ways to deal with it: a) let it overflow and have user space code deal with reconstructing the data based on the current time, or b) truncate the times based on the range of the u32 type. Neither of them solves the actual problem. Pick the second one to best document what the issue is, and have someone fix it in a future version. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann --- include/uapi/linux/acct.h | 2 ++ include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/acct.h b/include/uapi/linux/acct.h index 0e72172cd23a..985b89068591 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/acct.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/acct.h @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ struct acct __u16 ac_uid16; /* LSB of Real User ID */ __u16 ac_gid16; /* LSB of Real Group ID */ __u16 ac_tty; /* Control Terminal */ + /* __u32 range means times from 1970 to 2106 */ __u32 ac_btime; /* Process Creation Time */ comp_t ac_utime; /* User Time */ comp_t ac_stime; /* System Time */ @@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ struct acct_v3 __u32 ac_gid; /* Real Group ID */ __u32 ac_pid; /* Process ID */ __u32 ac_ppid; /* Parent Process ID */ + /* __u32 range means times from 1970 to 2106 */ __u32 ac_btime; /* Process Creation Time */ #ifdef __KERNEL__ __u32 ac_etime; /* Elapsed Time */ diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h b/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h index 5e8ca16a9079..7d3ea366e93b 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h @@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ struct taskstats { __u32 ac_gid; /* Group ID */ __u32 ac_pid; /* Process ID */ __u32 ac_ppid; /* Parent process ID */ + /* __u32 range means times from 1970 to 2106 */ __u32 ac_btime; /* Begin time [sec since 1970] */ __u64 ac_etime __attribute__((aligned(8))); /* Elapsed time [usec] */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 352c912b0a525977a8e6fa1f87c15d9f71943642 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Thu, 24 Oct 2019 16:47:56 +0200 Subject: tsacct: add 64-bit btime field As there is only a 32-bit ac_btime field in taskstat and we should handle dates after the overflow, add a new field with the same information but 64-bit width that can hold a full time64_t. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann --- include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h b/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h index 7d3ea366e93b..ccbd08709321 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/taskstats.h @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ */ -#define TASKSTATS_VERSION 9 +#define TASKSTATS_VERSION 10 #define TS_COMM_LEN 32 /* should be >= TASK_COMM_LEN * in linux/sched.h */ @@ -169,6 +169,9 @@ struct taskstats { /* Delay waiting for thrashing page */ __u64 thrashing_count; __u64 thrashing_delay_total; + + /* v10: 64-bit btime to avoid overflow */ + __u64 ac_btime64; /* 64-bit begin time */ }; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 294ec5b87a8aaef664efb00ba62e4ef6ca05707c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Thu, 7 Jun 2018 17:02:50 +0200 Subject: sunrpc: convert to time64_t for expiry Using signed 32-bit types for UTC time leads to the y2038 overflow, which is what happens in the sunrpc code at the moment. This changes the sunrpc code over to use time64_t where possible. The one exception is the gss_import_v{1,2}_context() function for kerberos5, which uses 32-bit timestamps in the protocol. Here, we can at least treat the numbers as 'unsigned', which extends the range from 2038 to 2106. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann --- include/linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h | 4 ++-- include/linux/sunrpc/gss_krb5.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h index bd691e08be3b..1cc6cefb1220 100644 --- a/include/linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h +++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/gss_api.h @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ int gss_import_sec_context( size_t bufsize, struct gss_api_mech *mech, struct gss_ctx **ctx_id, - time_t *endtime, + time64_t *endtime, gfp_t gfp_mask); u32 gss_get_mic( struct gss_ctx *ctx_id, @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ struct gss_api_ops { const void *input_token, size_t bufsize, struct gss_ctx *ctx_id, - time_t *endtime, + time64_t *endtime, gfp_t gfp_mask); u32 (*gss_get_mic)( struct gss_ctx *ctx_id, diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/gss_krb5.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/gss_krb5.h index 02c0412e368c..c1d77dd8ed41 100644 --- a/include/linux/sunrpc/gss_krb5.h +++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/gss_krb5.h @@ -106,9 +106,9 @@ struct krb5_ctx { struct crypto_sync_skcipher *initiator_enc_aux; u8 Ksess[GSS_KRB5_MAX_KEYLEN]; /* session key */ u8 cksum[GSS_KRB5_MAX_KEYLEN]; - s32 endtime; atomic_t seq_send; atomic64_t seq_send64; + time64_t endtime; struct xdr_netobj mech_used; u8 initiator_sign[GSS_KRB5_MAX_KEYLEN]; u8 acceptor_sign[GSS_KRB5_MAX_KEYLEN]; -- cgit v1.2.3 From f559935e7ce4e5d448bb6588f7fa82b0cc2cc2c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2017 16:34:42 +0200 Subject: nfs: use time64_t internally The timestamps for the cache are all in boottime seconds, so they don't overflow 32-bit values, but the use of time_t is deprecated because it generally does overflow when used with wall-clock time. There are multiple possible ways of avoiding it: - leave time_t, which is safe here, but forces others to look into this code to determine that it is over and over. - use a more generic type, like 'int' or 'long', which is known to be sufficient here but loses the documentation of referring to timestamps - use ktime_t everywhere, and convert into seconds in the few places where we want realtime-seconds. The conversion is sometimes expensive, but not more so than the conversion we do today. - use time64_t to clarify that this code is safe. Nothing would change for 64-bit architectures, but it is slightly less efficient on 32-bit architectures. Without a clear winner of the three approaches above, this picks the last one, favouring readability over a small performance loss on 32-bit architectures. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann --- include/linux/sunrpc/cache.h | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/sunrpc/cache.h b/include/linux/sunrpc/cache.h index f8603724fbee..0f64de7caa39 100644 --- a/include/linux/sunrpc/cache.h +++ b/include/linux/sunrpc/cache.h @@ -45,8 +45,8 @@ */ struct cache_head { struct hlist_node cache_list; - time_t expiry_time; /* After time time, don't use the data */ - time_t last_refresh; /* If CACHE_PENDING, this is when upcall was + time64_t expiry_time; /* After time time, don't use the data */ + time64_t last_refresh; /* If CACHE_PENDING, this is when upcall was * sent, else this is when update was * received, though it is alway set to * be *after* ->flush_time. @@ -95,22 +95,22 @@ struct cache_detail { /* fields below this comment are for internal use * and should not be touched by cache owners */ - time_t flush_time; /* flush all cache items with + time64_t flush_time; /* flush all cache items with * last_refresh at or earlier * than this. last_refresh * is never set at or earlier * than this. */ struct list_head others; - time_t nextcheck; + time64_t nextcheck; int entries; /* fields for communication over channel */ struct list_head queue; atomic_t writers; /* how many time is /channel open */ - time_t last_close; /* if no writers, when did last close */ - time_t last_warn; /* when we last warned about no writers */ + time64_t last_close; /* if no writers, when did last close */ + time64_t last_warn; /* when we last warned about no writers */ union { struct proc_dir_entry *procfs; @@ -147,18 +147,22 @@ struct cache_deferred_req { * timestamps kept in the cache are expressed in seconds * since boot. This is the best for measuring differences in * real time. + * This reimplemnts ktime_get_boottime_seconds() in a slightly + * faster but less accurate way. When we end up converting + * back to wallclock (CLOCK_REALTIME), that error often + * cancels out during the reverse operation. */ -static inline time_t seconds_since_boot(void) +static inline time64_t seconds_since_boot(void) { - struct timespec boot; - getboottime(&boot); - return get_seconds() - boot.tv_sec; + struct timespec64 boot; + getboottime64(&boot); + return ktime_get_real_seconds() - boot.tv_sec; } -static inline time_t convert_to_wallclock(time_t sinceboot) +static inline time64_t convert_to_wallclock(time64_t sinceboot) { - struct timespec boot; - getboottime(&boot); + struct timespec64 boot; + getboottime64(&boot); return boot.tv_sec + sinceboot; } @@ -273,7 +277,7 @@ static inline int get_uint(char **bpp, unsigned int *anint) return 0; } -static inline int get_time(char **bpp, time_t *time) +static inline int get_time(char **bpp, time64_t *time) { char buf[50]; long long ll; @@ -287,20 +291,20 @@ static inline int get_time(char **bpp, time_t *time) if (kstrtoll(buf, 0, &ll)) return -EINVAL; - *time = (time_t)ll; + *time = ll; return 0; } -static inline time_t get_expiry(char **bpp) +static inline time64_t get_expiry(char **bpp) { - time_t rv; - struct timespec boot; + time64_t rv; + struct timespec64 boot; if (get_time(bpp, &rv)) return 0; if (rv < 0) return 0; - getboottime(&boot); + getboottime64(&boot); return rv - boot.tv_sec; } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 751addac78b6f205ffd47c8736ca6d429dc77703 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Thu, 24 Oct 2019 22:53:19 +0200 Subject: y2038: remove obsolete jiffies conversion functions Now that the last user of timespec_to_jiffies() is gone, these can just be removed, everything else is using ktime_t or timespec64 already. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann --- include/linux/jiffies.h | 20 -------------------- 1 file changed, 20 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/jiffies.h b/include/linux/jiffies.h index 1b6d31da7cbc..e3279ef24d28 100644 --- a/include/linux/jiffies.h +++ b/include/linux/jiffies.h @@ -422,26 +422,6 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long usecs_to_jiffies(const unsigned int u) extern unsigned long timespec64_to_jiffies(const struct timespec64 *value); extern void jiffies_to_timespec64(const unsigned long jiffies, struct timespec64 *value); -static inline unsigned long timespec_to_jiffies(const struct timespec *value) -{ - struct timespec64 ts = timespec_to_timespec64(*value); - - return timespec64_to_jiffies(&ts); -} - -static inline void jiffies_to_timespec(const unsigned long jiffies, - struct timespec *value) -{ - struct timespec64 ts; - - jiffies_to_timespec64(jiffies, &ts); - *value = timespec64_to_timespec(ts); -} - -extern unsigned long timeval_to_jiffies(const struct timeval *value); -extern void jiffies_to_timeval(const unsigned long jiffies, - struct timeval *value); - extern clock_t jiffies_to_clock_t(unsigned long x); static inline clock_t jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(long delta) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From 4f9fbd893fe83a1193adceca41c8f7aa6c7382a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Fri, 15 Nov 2019 15:53:29 +0100 Subject: y2038: rename itimerval to __kernel_old_itimerval Take the renaming of timeval and timespec one level further, also renaming itimerval to __kernel_old_itimerval, to avoid namespace conflicts with the user-space structure that may use 64-bit time_t members. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann --- include/linux/syscalls.h | 9 ++++----- include/uapi/linux/time_types.h | 5 +++++ 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/syscalls.h b/include/linux/syscalls.h index d0391cc2dae9..27245fec2a8a 100644 --- a/include/linux/syscalls.h +++ b/include/linux/syscalls.h @@ -16,8 +16,7 @@ struct inode; struct iocb; struct io_event; struct iovec; -struct itimerspec; -struct itimerval; +struct __kernel_old_itimerval; struct kexec_segment; struct linux_dirent; struct linux_dirent64; @@ -591,10 +590,10 @@ asmlinkage long sys_nanosleep_time32(struct old_timespec32 __user *rqtp, struct old_timespec32 __user *rmtp); /* kernel/itimer.c */ -asmlinkage long sys_getitimer(int which, struct itimerval __user *value); +asmlinkage long sys_getitimer(int which, struct __kernel_old_itimerval __user *value); asmlinkage long sys_setitimer(int which, - struct itimerval __user *value, - struct itimerval __user *ovalue); + struct __kernel_old_itimerval __user *value, + struct __kernel_old_itimerval __user *ovalue); /* kernel/kexec.c */ asmlinkage long sys_kexec_load(unsigned long entry, unsigned long nr_segments, diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/time_types.h b/include/uapi/linux/time_types.h index 074e391d73a1..bcc0002115d3 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/time_types.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/time_types.h @@ -33,6 +33,11 @@ struct __kernel_old_timespec { long tv_nsec; /* nanoseconds */ }; +struct __kernel_old_itimerval { + struct __kernel_old_timeval it_interval;/* timer interval */ + struct __kernel_old_timeval it_value; /* current value */ +}; + struct __kernel_sock_timeval { __s64 tv_sec; __s64 tv_usec; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 251ec1c159e4874fbede0c3c586e317e177c0c9b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Wed, 11 Dec 2019 21:07:23 +0100 Subject: y2038: sparc: remove use of struct timex 'struct timex' is one of the last users of 'struct timeval' and is only referenced in one place in the kernel any more, to convert the user space timex into the kernel-internal version on sparc64, with a different tv_usec member type. As a preparation for hiding the time_t definition and everything using that in the kernel, change the implementation once more to only convert the timeval member, and then enclose the struct definition in an #ifdef. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann --- include/uapi/linux/timex.h | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/timex.h b/include/uapi/linux/timex.h index 9f517f9010bb..bd627c368d09 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/timex.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/timex.h @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ #define NTP_API 4 /* NTP API version */ +#ifndef __KERNEL__ /* * syscall interface - used (mainly by NTP daemon) * to discipline kernel clock oscillator @@ -91,6 +92,7 @@ struct timex { int :32; int :32; int :32; int :32; int :32; int :32; int :32; }; +#endif struct __kernel_timex_timeval { __kernel_time64_t tv_sec; -- cgit v1.2.3