/* * drivers/power/bq20z75_battery.c * * Gas Gauge driver for TI's BQ20Z75 * * Copyright (c) 2010-2011, NVIDIA Corporation. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for * more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include enum { REG_MANUFACTURER_DATA, REG_TEMPERATURE, REG_VOLTAGE, REG_CURRENT, REG_TIME_TO_EMPTY, REG_TIME_TO_FULL, REG_STATUS, REG_CYCLE_COUNT, REG_CAPACITY, REG_SERIAL_NUMBER, REG_REMAINING_CAPACITY, REG_FULL_CHARGE_CAPACITY, REG_DESIGN_CAPACITY, REG_DESIGN_VOLTAGE, REG_MAX }; #define BATTERY_MANUFACTURER_SIZE 12 #define BATTERY_NAME_SIZE 8 /* manufacturer access defines */ #define MANUFACTURER_ACCESS_STATUS 0x0006 #define MANUFACTURER_ACCESS_SLEEP 0x0011 /* battery status value bits */ #define BATTERY_INIT_DONE 0x80 #define BATTERY_DISCHARGING 0x40 #define BATTERY_FULL_CHARGED 0x20 #define BATTERY_FULL_DISCHARGED 0x10 #define BATTERY_POLL_PERIOD 30000 #define BQ20Z75_DATA(_psp, _addr, _min_value, _max_value) \ { \ .psp = POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_##_psp, \ .addr = _addr, \ .min_value = _min_value, \ .max_value = _max_value, \ } static struct bq20z75_device_data { enum power_supply_property psp; u8 addr; int min_value; int max_value; } bq20z75_data[] = { [REG_MANUFACTURER_DATA] = BQ20Z75_DATA(PRESENT, 0x00, 0, 65535), [REG_TEMPERATURE] = BQ20Z75_DATA(TEMP, 0x08, 0, 65535), [REG_VOLTAGE] = BQ20Z75_DATA(VOLTAGE_NOW, 0x09, 0, 20000), [REG_CURRENT] = BQ20Z75_DATA(CURRENT_NOW, 0x0A, -32768, 32767), [REG_CAPACITY] = BQ20Z75_DATA(CAPACITY, 0x0e, 0, 100), [REG_REMAINING_CAPACITY] = BQ20Z75_DATA(ENERGY_NOW, 0x0F, 0, 65535), [REG_FULL_CHARGE_CAPACITY] = BQ20Z75_DATA(ENERGY_FULL, 0x10, 0, 65535), [REG_TIME_TO_EMPTY] = BQ20Z75_DATA(TIME_TO_EMPTY_AVG, 0x12, 0, 65535), [REG_TIME_TO_FULL] = BQ20Z75_DATA(TIME_TO_FULL_AVG, 0x13, 0, 65535), [REG_STATUS] = BQ20Z75_DATA(STATUS, 0x16, 0, 65535), [REG_CYCLE_COUNT] = BQ20Z75_DATA(CYCLE_COUNT, 0x17, 0, 65535), [REG_DESIGN_CAPACITY] = BQ20Z75_DATA(ENERGY_FULL_DESIGN, 0x18, 0, 65535), [REG_DESIGN_VOLTAGE] = BQ20Z75_DATA(VOLTAGE_MAX_DESIGN, 0x19, 0, 65535), [REG_SERIAL_NUMBER] = BQ20Z75_DATA(SERIAL_NUMBER, 0x1C, 0, 65535), }; static enum power_supply_property bq20z75_battery_properties[] = { POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_HEALTH, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CYCLE_COUNT, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_EMPTY_AVG, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_FULL_AVG, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MAX_DESIGN, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_NOW, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL, POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL_DESIGN, }; static enum power_supply_property bq20z75_ac_properties[] = { POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ONLINE, }; static char *power_supplied_to[] = { "battery", }; static int bq20z75_bat_get_property(struct power_supply *psy, enum power_supply_property psp, union power_supply_propval *val); static int bq20z75_ac_get_property(struct power_supply *psy, enum power_supply_property psp, union power_supply_propval *val); enum supply_type { SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY = 0, SUPPLY_TYPE_AC, }; static struct power_supply bq20z75_supply[] = { [SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY] = { .name = "battery", .type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY, .properties = bq20z75_battery_properties, .num_properties = ARRAY_SIZE(bq20z75_battery_properties), .get_property = bq20z75_bat_get_property, }, [SUPPLY_TYPE_AC] = { .name = "ac", .type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_MAINS, .supplied_to = power_supplied_to, .num_supplicants = ARRAY_SIZE(power_supplied_to), .properties = bq20z75_ac_properties, .num_properties = ARRAY_SIZE(bq20z75_ac_properties), .get_property = bq20z75_ac_get_property, }, }; static struct bq20z75_device_info { struct timer_list battery_poll_timer; struct i2c_client *client; int irq; bool battery_present; } *bq20z75_device; static int bq20z75_get_ac_status(void) { int charger_gpio = irq_to_gpio(bq20z75_device->irq); return !gpio_get_value(charger_gpio); } static int bq20z75_ac_get_property(struct power_supply *psy, enum power_supply_property psp, union power_supply_propval *val) { switch (psp) { case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ONLINE: val->intval = bq20z75_get_ac_status(); break; default: dev_err(&bq20z75_device->client->dev, "%s: INVALID property\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } static int bq20z75_get_battery_presence_and_health( struct i2c_client *client, enum power_supply_property psp, union power_supply_propval *val) { s32 ret; /* Write to ManufacturerAccess with * ManufacturerAccess command and then * read the status */ ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, bq20z75_data[REG_MANUFACTURER_DATA].addr, MANUFACTURER_ACCESS_STATUS); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, bq20z75_data[REG_MANUFACTURER_DATA].addr); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (ret < bq20z75_data[REG_MANUFACTURER_DATA].min_value || ret > bq20z75_data[REG_MANUFACTURER_DATA].max_value) { val->intval = 0; return 0; } /* Mask the upper nibble of 2nd byte and * lower byte of response then * shift the result by 8 to get status*/ ret &= 0x0F00; ret >>= 8; if (psp == POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT) { if (ret == 0x0F) /* battery removed */ val->intval = 0; else val->intval = 1; } else if (psp == POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_HEALTH) { if (ret == 0x09) val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_UNSPEC_FAILURE; else if (ret == 0x0B) val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_OVERHEAT; else if (ret == 0x0C) val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_DEAD; else val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_GOOD; } return 0; } static int bq20z75_get_battery_property(struct i2c_client *client, int reg_offset, enum power_supply_property psp, union power_supply_propval *val) { s32 ret; int ac_status; ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, bq20z75_data[reg_offset].addr); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: i2c read for %d failed\n", __func__, reg_offset); return -EINVAL; } /* returned values are 16 bit */ if (bq20z75_data[reg_offset].min_value < 0) ret = (s16)ret; if (ret >= bq20z75_data[reg_offset].min_value && ret <= bq20z75_data[reg_offset].max_value) { val->intval = ret; if (psp == POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS) { ac_status = bq20z75_get_ac_status(); val->intval = ac_status ? POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_CHARGING : POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING; if (ret & BATTERY_FULL_CHARGED) val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL; } } else { if (psp == POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS) val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN; else val->intval = 0; } return 0; } static void bq20z75_unit_adjustment(struct i2c_client *client, enum power_supply_property psp, union power_supply_propval *val) { #define BASE_UNIT_CONVERSION 1000 #define BATTERY_MODE_CAP_MULT_WATT (10 * BASE_UNIT_CONVERSION) #define TIME_UNIT_CONVERSION 600 #define TEMP_KELVIN_TO_CELCIUS 2731 switch (psp) { case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_NOW: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL_DESIGN: val->intval *= BATTERY_MODE_CAP_MULT_WATT; break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MAX_DESIGN: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW: val->intval *= BASE_UNIT_CONVERSION; break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP: /* bq20z75 provides battery tempreture in 0.1°K * so convert it to 0.1°C */ val->intval -= TEMP_KELVIN_TO_CELCIUS; break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_EMPTY_AVG: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_FULL_AVG: val->intval *= TIME_UNIT_CONVERSION; break; default: dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: no need for unit conversion %d\n", __func__, psp); } } static int bq20z75_get_battery_capacity(struct i2c_client *client, int reg_offset, enum power_supply_property psp, union power_supply_propval *val) { s32 ret; ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, bq20z75_data[reg_offset].addr); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (psp == POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY) { /* bq20z75 spec says that this can be >100 % * even if max value is 100 % */ val->intval = min(ret, 100); } else val->intval = ret; return 0; } static char bq20z75_serial[5]; static int bq20z75_get_battery_serial_number(struct i2c_client *client, union power_supply_propval *val) { int ret; ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, bq20z75_data[REG_SERIAL_NUMBER].addr); if (ret < 0) return ret; ret = sprintf(bq20z75_serial, "%04x", ret); val->strval = bq20z75_serial; return 0; } static int bq20z75_bat_get_property(struct power_supply *psy, enum power_supply_property psp, union power_supply_propval *val) { int count; int ret; struct i2c_client *client = bq20z75_device->client; switch (psp) { case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_HEALTH: ret = bq20z75_get_battery_presence_and_health(client, psp, val); if (ret) return ret; break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY: val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LION; break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_NOW: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL_DESIGN: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY: for (count = 0; count < ARRAY_SIZE(bq20z75_data); count++) { if (psp == bq20z75_data[count].psp) break; } ret = bq20z75_get_battery_capacity(client, count, psp, val); if (ret) return ret; break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER: ret = bq20z75_get_battery_serial_number(client, val); if (ret) return ret; break; case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CYCLE_COUNT: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_EMPTY_AVG: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TIME_TO_FULL_AVG: case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MAX_DESIGN: for (count = 0; count < REG_MAX; count++) { if (psp == bq20z75_data[count].psp) break; } ret = bq20z75_get_battery_property(client, count, psp, val); if (ret) return ret; break; default: dev_err(&bq20z75_device->client->dev, "%s: INVALID property\n", __func__); return -EINVAL; } /* Convert units to match requirements for power supply class */ bq20z75_unit_adjustment(client, psp, val); dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s: property = %d, value = %d\n", __func__, psp, val->intval); return 0; } static irqreturn_t ac_present_irq(int irq, void *data) { power_supply_changed(&bq20z75_supply[SUPPLY_TYPE_AC]); power_supply_changed(&bq20z75_supply[SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY]); return IRQ_HANDLED; } static void battery_poll_timer_func(unsigned long unused) { power_supply_changed(&bq20z75_supply[SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY]); power_supply_changed(&bq20z75_supply[SUPPLY_TYPE_AC]); mod_timer(&bq20z75_device->battery_poll_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(BATTERY_POLL_PERIOD)); } static int bq20z75_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id) { int rc, i, flags; int supply_index = SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY; bq20z75_device = kzalloc(sizeof(*bq20z75_device), GFP_KERNEL); if (!bq20z75_device) return -ENOMEM; bq20z75_device->client = client; flags = bq20z75_device->client->flags; bq20z75_device->client->flags &= ~I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK; rc = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(bq20z75_device->client, bq20z75_data[REG_SERIAL_NUMBER].addr); if (rc < 0) { dev_err(&bq20z75_device->client->dev, "%s: no battery present(%d)\n", __func__, rc); supply_index = SUPPLY_TYPE_AC; } else { bq20z75_device->battery_present = true; } bq20z75_device->client->flags = flags; bq20z75_device->irq = client->irq; i2c_set_clientdata(client, bq20z75_device); rc = request_threaded_irq(bq20z75_device->irq, NULL, ac_present_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING | IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, "ac_present", bq20z75_device); if (rc < 0) { dev_err(&bq20z75_device->client->dev, "%s: request_irq failed(%d)\n", __func__, rc); goto fail_irq; } for (i = supply_index; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bq20z75_supply); i++) { rc = power_supply_register(&client->dev, &bq20z75_supply[i]); if (rc) { dev_err(&bq20z75_device->client->dev, "%s: Failed to register power supply\n", __func__); goto fail_power_register; } } if (bq20z75_device->battery_present) { setup_timer(&bq20z75_device->battery_poll_timer, battery_poll_timer_func, 0); mod_timer(&bq20z75_device->battery_poll_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(BATTERY_POLL_PERIOD)); } dev_info(&bq20z75_device->client->dev, "driver registered\n"); return 0; fail_power_register: while (i--) power_supply_unregister(&bq20z75_supply[i]); free_irq(bq20z75_device->irq, bq20z75_device); fail_irq: kfree(bq20z75_device); return rc; } static int bq20z75_remove(struct i2c_client *client) { struct bq20z75_device_info *bq20z75_device = i2c_get_clientdata(client); int supply_index = 0, i; if (bq20z75_device->battery_present) del_timer_sync(&bq20z75_device->battery_poll_timer); else supply_index = SUPPLY_TYPE_AC; for (i = supply_index; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bq20z75_supply); i++) power_supply_unregister(&bq20z75_supply[i]); kfree(bq20z75_device); return 0; } #if defined (CONFIG_PM) static int bq20z75_suspend(struct i2c_client *client, pm_message_t state) { s32 ret; struct bq20z75_device_info *bq20z75_device = i2c_get_clientdata(client); if (!bq20z75_device->battery_present) return 0; del_timer_sync(&bq20z75_device->battery_poll_timer); /* write to manufacture access with sleep command */ ret = i2c_smbus_write_word_data(bq20z75_device->client, bq20z75_data[REG_MANUFACTURER_DATA].addr, MANUFACTURER_ACCESS_SLEEP); if (ret < 0) { dev_err(&bq20z75_device->client->dev, "%s: i2c write for %d failed\n", __func__, MANUFACTURER_ACCESS_SLEEP); return -EINVAL; } return 0; } /* any smbus transaction will wake up bq20z75 */ static int bq20z75_resume(struct i2c_client *client) { struct bq20z75_device_info *bq20z75_device = i2c_get_clientdata(client); if (!bq20z75_device->battery_present) return 0; setup_timer(&bq20z75_device->battery_poll_timer, battery_poll_timer_func, 0); mod_timer(&bq20z75_device->battery_poll_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(BATTERY_POLL_PERIOD)); return 0; } #endif static const struct i2c_device_id bq20z75_id[] = { { "bq20z75-battery", 0 }, {}, }; static struct i2c_driver bq20z75_battery_driver = { .probe = bq20z75_probe, .remove = bq20z75_remove, #if defined (CONFIG_PM) .suspend = bq20z75_suspend, .resume = bq20z75_resume, #endif .id_table = bq20z75_id, .driver = { .name = "bq20z75-battery", }, }; static int __init bq20z75_battery_init(void) { int ret; ret = i2c_add_driver(&bq20z75_battery_driver); if (ret) dev_err(&bq20z75_device->client->dev, "%s: i2c_add_driver failed\n", __func__); return ret; } module_init(bq20z75_battery_init); static void __exit bq20z75_battery_exit(void) { i2c_del_driver(&bq20z75_battery_driver); } module_exit(bq20z75_battery_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("NVIDIA Corporation"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BQ20z75 battery monitor driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");