1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
|
#ifndef _ASM_X86_UACCESS_32_H
#define _ASM_X86_UACCESS_32_H
/*
* User space memory access functions
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
unsigned long __must_check __copy_to_user_ll
(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n);
unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user_ll
(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user_ll_nozero
(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user_ll_nocache
(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user_ll_nocache_nozero
(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
/**
* __copy_to_user_inatomic: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
* @to: Destination address, in user space.
* @from: Source address, in kernel space.
* @n: Number of bytes to copy.
*
* Context: User context only.
*
* Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check
* the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
* The caller should also make sure he pins the user space address
* so that we don't result in page fault and sleep.
*
* Here we special-case 1, 2 and 4-byte copy_*_user invocations. On a fault
* we return the initial request size (1, 2 or 4), as copy_*_user should do.
* If a store crosses a page boundary and gets a fault, the x86 will not write
* anything, so this is accurate.
*/
static __always_inline unsigned long __must_check
__copy_to_user_inatomic(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
{
if (__builtin_constant_p(n)) {
unsigned long ret;
switch (n) {
case 1:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__put_user_size(*(u8 *)from, (u8 __user *)to,
1, ret, 1);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 2:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__put_user_size(*(u16 *)from, (u16 __user *)to,
2, ret, 2);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 4:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__put_user_size(*(u32 *)from, (u32 __user *)to,
4, ret, 4);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 8:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__put_user_size(*(u64 *)from, (u64 __user *)to,
8, ret, 8);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
}
}
return __copy_to_user_ll(to, from, n);
}
/**
* __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking.
* @to: Destination address, in user space.
* @from: Source address, in kernel space.
* @n: Number of bytes to copy.
*
* Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
* enabled.
*
* Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check
* the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
*
* Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
* On success, this will be zero.
*/
static __always_inline unsigned long __must_check
__copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
{
might_fault();
return __copy_to_user_inatomic(to, from, n);
}
static __always_inline unsigned long
__copy_from_user_inatomic(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
{
/* Avoid zeroing the tail if the copy fails..
* If 'n' is constant and 1, 2, or 4, we do still zero on a failure,
* but as the zeroing behaviour is only significant when n is not
* constant, that shouldn't be a problem.
*/
if (__builtin_constant_p(n)) {
unsigned long ret;
switch (n) {
case 1:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_size(*(u8 *)to, from, 1, ret, 1);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 2:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_size(*(u16 *)to, from, 2, ret, 2);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 4:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_size(*(u32 *)to, from, 4, ret, 4);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
}
}
return __copy_from_user_ll_nozero(to, from, n);
}
/**
* __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking.
* @to: Destination address, in kernel space.
* @from: Source address, in user space.
* @n: Number of bytes to copy.
*
* Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are
* enabled.
*
* Copy data from user space to kernel space. Caller must check
* the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function.
*
* Returns number of bytes that could not be copied.
* On success, this will be zero.
*
* If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied
* data to the requested size using zero bytes.
*
* An alternate version - __copy_from_user_inatomic() - may be called from
* atomic context and will fail rather than sleep. In this case the
* uncopied bytes will *NOT* be padded with zeros. See fs/filemap.h
* for explanation of why this is needed.
*/
static __always_inline unsigned long
__copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
{
might_fault();
if (__builtin_constant_p(n)) {
unsigned long ret;
switch (n) {
case 1:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_size(*(u8 *)to, from, 1, ret, 1);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 2:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_size(*(u16 *)to, from, 2, ret, 2);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 4:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_size(*(u32 *)to, from, 4, ret, 4);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
}
}
return __copy_from_user_ll(to, from, n);
}
static __always_inline unsigned long __copy_from_user_nocache(void *to,
const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
{
might_fault();
if (__builtin_constant_p(n)) {
unsigned long ret;
switch (n) {
case 1:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_size(*(u8 *)to, from, 1, ret, 1);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 2:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_size(*(u16 *)to, from, 2, ret, 2);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
case 4:
__uaccess_begin_nospec();
__get_user_size(*(u32 *)to, from, 4, ret, 4);
__uaccess_end();
return ret;
}
}
return __copy_from_user_ll_nocache(to, from, n);
}
static __always_inline unsigned long
__copy_from_user_inatomic_nocache(void *to, const void __user *from,
unsigned long n)
{
return __copy_from_user_ll_nocache_nozero(to, from, n);
}
#endif /* _ASM_X86_UACCESS_32_H */
|
