summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/block/blk-cgroup.c
blob: 5be39813fc9b8ec399a93ff7575dc37791015db3 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
/*
 * Common Block IO controller cgroup interface
 *
 * Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ:
 * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <fabio@gandalf.sssup.it>
 *		      Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@unimore.it>
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
 * 	              Nauman Rafique <nauman@google.com>
 */
#include <linux/ioprio.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include "blk-cgroup.h"

static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(blkio_list_lock);
static LIST_HEAD(blkio_list);

struct blkio_cgroup blkio_root_cgroup = { .weight = 2*BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT };
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_root_cgroup);

static struct cgroup_subsys_state *blkiocg_create(struct cgroup_subsys *,
						  struct cgroup *);
static int blkiocg_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *, struct cgroup *,
			      struct task_struct *, bool);
static void blkiocg_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *, struct cgroup *,
			   struct cgroup *, struct task_struct *, bool);
static void blkiocg_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *, struct cgroup *);
static int blkiocg_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *, struct cgroup *);

struct cgroup_subsys blkio_subsys = {
	.name = "blkio",
	.create = blkiocg_create,
	.can_attach = blkiocg_can_attach,
	.attach = blkiocg_attach,
	.destroy = blkiocg_destroy,
	.populate = blkiocg_populate,
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
	/* note: blkio_subsys_id is otherwise defined in blk-cgroup.h */
	.subsys_id = blkio_subsys_id,
#endif
	.use_id = 1,
	.module = THIS_MODULE,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_subsys);

struct blkio_cgroup *cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
	return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgroup, blkio_subsys_id),
			    struct blkio_cgroup, css);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup);

void blkiocg_update_blkio_group_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
						unsigned long time)
{
	blkg->time += time;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_blkio_group_stats);

void blkiocg_add_blkio_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg,
			struct blkio_group *blkg, void *key, dev_t dev)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags);
	rcu_assign_pointer(blkg->key, key);
	blkg->blkcg_id = css_id(&blkcg->css);
	hlist_add_head_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node, &blkcg->blkg_list);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
	/* Need to take css reference ? */
	cgroup_path(blkcg->css.cgroup, blkg->path, sizeof(blkg->path));
#endif
	blkg->dev = dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_add_blkio_group);

static void __blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg)
{
	hlist_del_init_rcu(&blkg->blkcg_node);
	blkg->blkcg_id = 0;
}

/*
 * returns 0 if blkio_group was still on cgroup list. Otherwise returns 1
 * indicating that blk_group was unhashed by the time we got to it.
 */
int blkiocg_del_blkio_group(struct blkio_group *blkg)
{
	struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg;
	unsigned long flags;
	struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
	int ret = 1;

	rcu_read_lock();
	css = css_lookup(&blkio_subsys, blkg->blkcg_id);
	if (!css)
		goto out;

	blkcg = container_of(css, struct blkio_cgroup, css);
	spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags);
	if (!hlist_unhashed(&blkg->blkcg_node)) {
		__blkiocg_del_blkio_group(blkg);
		ret = 0;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags);
out:
	rcu_read_unlock();
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_del_blkio_group);

/* called under rcu_read_lock(). */
struct blkio_group *blkiocg_lookup_group(struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, void *key)
{
	struct blkio_group *blkg;
	struct hlist_node *n;
	void *__key;

	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) {
		__key = blkg->key;
		if (__key == key)
			return blkg;
	}

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_lookup_group);

#define SHOW_FUNCTION(__VAR)						\
static u64 blkiocg_##__VAR##_read(struct cgroup *cgroup,		\
				       struct cftype *cftype)		\
{									\
	struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg;					\
									\
	blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup);				\
	return (u64)blkcg->__VAR;					\
}

SHOW_FUNCTION(weight);
#undef SHOW_FUNCTION

static int
blkiocg_weight_write(struct cgroup *cgroup, struct cftype *cftype, u64 val)
{
	struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg;
	struct blkio_group *blkg;
	struct hlist_node *n;
	struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop;

	if (val < BLKIO_WEIGHT_MIN || val > BLKIO_WEIGHT_MAX)
		return -EINVAL;

	blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup);
	spin_lock(&blkio_list_lock);
	spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
	blkcg->weight = (unsigned int)val;
	hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) {
		list_for_each_entry(blkiop, &blkio_list, list)
			blkiop->ops.blkio_update_group_weight_fn(blkg,
					blkcg->weight);
	}
	spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
	spin_unlock(&blkio_list_lock);
	return 0;
}

#define SHOW_FUNCTION_PER_GROUP(__VAR)					\
static int blkiocg_##__VAR##_read(struct cgroup *cgroup,		\
			struct cftype *cftype, struct seq_file *m)	\
{									\
	struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg;					\
	struct blkio_group *blkg;					\
	struct hlist_node *n;						\
									\
	if (!cgroup_lock_live_group(cgroup))				\
		return -ENODEV;						\
									\
	blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup);				\
	rcu_read_lock();						\
	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(blkg, n, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) {\
		if (blkg->dev)						\
			seq_printf(m, "%u:%u %lu\n", MAJOR(blkg->dev),	\
				 MINOR(blkg->dev), blkg->__VAR);	\
	}								\
	rcu_read_unlock();						\
	cgroup_unlock();						\
	return 0;							\
}

SHOW_FUNCTION_PER_GROUP(time);
SHOW_FUNCTION_PER_GROUP(sectors);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
SHOW_FUNCTION_PER_GROUP(dequeue);
#endif
#undef SHOW_FUNCTION_PER_GROUP

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
void blkiocg_update_blkio_group_dequeue_stats(struct blkio_group *blkg,
			unsigned long dequeue)
{
	blkg->dequeue += dequeue;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkiocg_update_blkio_group_dequeue_stats);
#endif

struct cftype blkio_files[] = {
	{
		.name = "weight",
		.read_u64 = blkiocg_weight_read,
		.write_u64 = blkiocg_weight_write,
	},
	{
		.name = "time",
		.read_seq_string = blkiocg_time_read,
	},
	{
		.name = "sectors",
		.read_seq_string = blkiocg_sectors_read,
	},
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
       {
		.name = "dequeue",
		.read_seq_string = blkiocg_dequeue_read,
       },
#endif
};

static int blkiocg_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
	return cgroup_add_files(cgroup, subsys, blkio_files,
				ARRAY_SIZE(blkio_files));
}

static void blkiocg_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
	struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup);
	unsigned long flags;
	struct blkio_group *blkg;
	void *key;
	struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop;

	rcu_read_lock();
remove_entry:
	spin_lock_irqsave(&blkcg->lock, flags);

	if (hlist_empty(&blkcg->blkg_list)) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags);
		goto done;
	}

	blkg = hlist_entry(blkcg->blkg_list.first, struct blkio_group,
				blkcg_node);
	key = rcu_dereference(blkg->key);
	__blkiocg_del_blkio_group(blkg);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&blkcg->lock, flags);

	/*
	 * This blkio_group is being unlinked as associated cgroup is going
	 * away. Let all the IO controlling policies know about this event.
	 *
	 * Currently this is static call to one io controlling policy. Once
	 * we have more policies in place, we need some dynamic registration
	 * of callback function.
	 */
	spin_lock(&blkio_list_lock);
	list_for_each_entry(blkiop, &blkio_list, list)
		blkiop->ops.blkio_unlink_group_fn(key, blkg);
	spin_unlock(&blkio_list_lock);
	goto remove_entry;
done:
	free_css_id(&blkio_subsys, &blkcg->css);
	rcu_read_unlock();
	if (blkcg != &blkio_root_cgroup)
		kfree(blkcg);
}

static struct cgroup_subsys_state *
blkiocg_create(struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, struct cgroup *cgroup)
{
	struct blkio_cgroup *blkcg, *parent_blkcg;

	if (!cgroup->parent) {
		blkcg = &blkio_root_cgroup;
		goto done;
	}

	/* Currently we do not support hierarchy deeper than two level (0,1) */
	parent_blkcg = cgroup_to_blkio_cgroup(cgroup->parent);
	if (css_depth(&parent_blkcg->css) > 0)
		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

	blkcg = kzalloc(sizeof(*blkcg), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!blkcg)
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

	blkcg->weight = BLKIO_WEIGHT_DEFAULT;
done:
	spin_lock_init(&blkcg->lock);
	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&blkcg->blkg_list);

	return &blkcg->css;
}

/*
 * We cannot support shared io contexts, as we have no mean to support
 * two tasks with the same ioc in two different groups without major rework
 * of the main cic data structures.  For now we allow a task to change
 * its cgroup only if it's the only owner of its ioc.
 */
static int blkiocg_can_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *subsys,
				struct cgroup *cgroup, struct task_struct *tsk,
				bool threadgroup)
{
	struct io_context *ioc;
	int ret = 0;

	/* task_lock() is needed to avoid races with exit_io_context() */
	task_lock(tsk);
	ioc = tsk->io_context;
	if (ioc && atomic_read(&ioc->nr_tasks) > 1)
		ret = -EINVAL;
	task_unlock(tsk);

	return ret;
}

static void blkiocg_attach(struct cgroup_subsys *subsys, struct cgroup *cgroup,
				struct cgroup *prev, struct task_struct *tsk,
				bool threadgroup)
{
	struct io_context *ioc;

	task_lock(tsk);
	ioc = tsk->io_context;
	if (ioc)
		ioc->cgroup_changed = 1;
	task_unlock(tsk);
}

void blkio_policy_register(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop)
{
	spin_lock(&blkio_list_lock);
	list_add_tail(&blkiop->list, &blkio_list);
	spin_unlock(&blkio_list_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_policy_register);

void blkio_policy_unregister(struct blkio_policy_type *blkiop)
{
	spin_lock(&blkio_list_lock);
	list_del_init(&blkiop->list);
	spin_unlock(&blkio_list_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkio_policy_unregister);

static int __init init_cgroup_blkio(void)
{
	return cgroup_load_subsys(&blkio_subsys);
}

static void __exit exit_cgroup_blkio(void)
{
	cgroup_unload_subsys(&blkio_subsys);
}

module_init(init_cgroup_blkio);
module_exit(exit_cgroup_blkio);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");