summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/char/sysrq.c
blob: 7fd3cd5ddf2190269e206383ece44c481a889f78 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
/* -*- linux-c -*-
 *
 *	$Id: sysrq.c,v 1.15 1998/08/23 14:56:41 mj Exp $
 *
 *	Linux Magic System Request Key Hacks
 *
 *	(c) 1997 Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
 *	based on ideas by Pavel Machek <pavel@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
 *
 *	(c) 2000 Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>
 *	overhauled to use key registration
 *	based upon discusions in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies
 */

#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/sysrq.h>
#include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
#include <linux/quotaops.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/buffer_head.h>		/* for fsync_bdev() */
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/vt_kern.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>

#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/irq_regs.h>

/* Whether we react on sysrq keys or just ignore them */
int __read_mostly __sysrq_enabled = 1;

static int __read_mostly sysrq_always_enabled;

int sysrq_on(void)
{
	return __sysrq_enabled || sysrq_always_enabled;
}

/*
 * A value of 1 means 'all', other nonzero values are an op mask:
 */
static inline int sysrq_on_mask(int mask)
{
	return sysrq_always_enabled || __sysrq_enabled == 1 ||
						(__sysrq_enabled & mask);
}

static int __init sysrq_always_enabled_setup(char *str)
{
	sysrq_always_enabled = 1;
	printk(KERN_INFO "debug: sysrq always enabled.\n");

	return 1;
}

__setup("sysrq_always_enabled", sysrq_always_enabled_setup);


static void sysrq_handle_loglevel(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	int i;
	i = key - '0';
	console_loglevel = 7;
	printk("Loglevel set to %d\n", i);
	console_loglevel = i;
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_loglevel_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_loglevel,
	.help_msg	= "loglevel0-8",
	.action_msg	= "Changing Loglevel",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_LOG,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_VT
static void sysrq_handle_SAK(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	if (tty)
		do_SAK(tty);
	reset_vc(vc_cons[fg_console].d);
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_SAK_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_SAK,
	.help_msg	= "saK",
	.action_msg	= "SAK",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD,
};
#else
#define sysrq_SAK_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)0)
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_VT
static void sysrq_handle_unraw(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct kbd_struct *kbd = &kbd_table[fg_console];

	if (kbd)
		kbd->kbdmode = VC_XLATE;
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unraw_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_unraw,
	.help_msg	= "unRaw",
	.action_msg	= "Keyboard mode set to XLATE",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_KEYBOARD,
};
#else
#define sysrq_unraw_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)0)
#endif /* CONFIG_VT */

#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
static void sysrq_handle_crashdump(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	crash_kexec(get_irq_regs());
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_crashdump_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_crashdump,
	.help_msg	= "Crashdump",
	.action_msg	= "Trigger a crashdump",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};
#else
#define sysrq_crashdump_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)0)
#endif

static void sysrq_handle_reboot(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	lockdep_off();
	local_irq_enable();
	emergency_restart();
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_reboot_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_reboot,
	.help_msg	= "reBoot",
	.action_msg	= "Resetting",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_BOOT,
};

static void sysrq_handle_sync(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	emergency_sync();
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_sync_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_sync,
	.help_msg	= "Sync",
	.action_msg	= "Emergency Sync",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SYNC,
};

static void sysrq_handle_mountro(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	emergency_remount();
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_mountro_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_mountro,
	.help_msg	= "Unmount",
	.action_msg	= "Emergency Remount R/O",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_REMOUNT,
};

#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
static void sysrq_handle_showlocks(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	debug_show_all_locks();
}

static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showlocks_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showlocks,
	.help_msg	= "show-all-locks(D)",
	.action_msg	= "Show Locks Held",
};
#else
#define sysrq_showlocks_op (*(struct sysrq_key_op *)0)
#endif

static void sysrq_handle_showregs(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs();
	if (regs)
		show_regs(regs);
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showregs_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showregs,
	.help_msg	= "showPc",
	.action_msg	= "Show Regs",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};

static void sysrq_handle_showstate(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	show_state();
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showstate,
	.help_msg	= "showTasks",
	.action_msg	= "Show State",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};

static void sysrq_handle_showstate_blocked(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	show_state_filter(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showstate_blocked_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showstate_blocked,
	.help_msg	= "shoW-blocked-tasks",
	.action_msg	= "Show Blocked State",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};


static void sysrq_handle_showmem(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	show_mem();
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_showmem_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_showmem,
	.help_msg	= "showMem",
	.action_msg	= "Show Memory",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_DUMP,
};

/*
 * Signal sysrq helper function.  Sends a signal to all user processes.
 */
static void send_sig_all(int sig)
{
	struct task_struct *p;

	for_each_process(p) {
		if (p->mm && !is_init(p))
			/* Not swapper, init nor kernel thread */
			force_sig(sig, p);
	}
}

static void sysrq_handle_term(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	send_sig_all(SIGTERM);
	console_loglevel = 8;
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_term_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_term,
	.help_msg	= "tErm",
	.action_msg	= "Terminate All Tasks",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
};

static void moom_callback(struct work_struct *ignored)
{
	out_of_memory(&NODE_DATA(0)->node_zonelists[ZONE_NORMAL],
			GFP_KERNEL, 0);
}

static DECLARE_WORK(moom_work, moom_callback);

static void sysrq_handle_moom(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	schedule_work(&moom_work);
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_moom_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_moom,
	.help_msg	= "Full",
	.action_msg	= "Manual OOM execution",
};

static void sysrq_handle_kill(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	send_sig_all(SIGKILL);
	console_loglevel = 8;
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_kill_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_kill,
	.help_msg	= "kIll",
	.action_msg	= "Kill All Tasks",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_SIGNAL,
};

static void sysrq_handle_unrt(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	normalize_rt_tasks();
}
static struct sysrq_key_op sysrq_unrt_op = {
	.handler	= sysrq_handle_unrt,
	.help_msg	= "Nice",
	.action_msg	= "Nice All RT Tasks",
	.enable_mask	= SYSRQ_ENABLE_RTNICE,
};

/* Key Operations table and lock */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sysrq_key_table_lock);

static struct sysrq_key_op *sysrq_key_table[36] = {
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 0 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 1 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 2 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 3 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 4 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 5 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 6 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 7 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 8 */
	&sysrq_loglevel_op,		/* 9 */

	/*
	 * a: Don't use for system provided sysrqs, it is handled specially on
	 * sparc and will never arrive.
	 */
	NULL,				/* a */
	&sysrq_reboot_op,		/* b */
	&sysrq_crashdump_op,		/* c & ibm_emac driver debug */
	&sysrq_showlocks_op,		/* d */
	&sysrq_term_op,			/* e */
	&sysrq_moom_op,			/* f */
	/* g: May be registered by ppc for kgdb */
	NULL,				/* g */
	NULL,				/* h */
	&sysrq_kill_op,			/* i */
	NULL,				/* j */
	&sysrq_SAK_op,			/* k */
	NULL,				/* l */
	&sysrq_showmem_op,		/* m */
	&sysrq_unrt_op,			/* n */
	/* o: This will often be registered as 'Off' at init time */
	NULL,				/* o */
	&sysrq_showregs_op,		/* p */
	NULL,				/* q */
	&sysrq_unraw_op,		/* r */
	&sysrq_sync_op,			/* s */
	&sysrq_showstate_op,		/* t */
	&sysrq_mountro_op,		/* u */
	/* v: May be registered at init time by SMP VOYAGER */
	NULL,				/* v */
	&sysrq_showstate_blocked_op,	/* w */
	/* x: May be registered on ppc/powerpc for xmon */
	NULL,				/* x */
	NULL,				/* y */
	NULL				/* z */
};

/* key2index calculation, -1 on invalid index */
static int sysrq_key_table_key2index(int key)
{
	int retval;

	if ((key >= '0') && (key <= '9'))
		retval = key - '0';
	else if ((key >= 'a') && (key <= 'z'))
		retval = key + 10 - 'a';
	else
		retval = -1;
	return retval;
}

/*
 * get and put functions for the table, exposed to modules.
 */
struct sysrq_key_op *__sysrq_get_key_op(int key)
{
        struct sysrq_key_op *op_p = NULL;
        int i;

	i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key);
	if (i != -1)
	        op_p = sysrq_key_table[i];
        return op_p;
}

static void __sysrq_put_key_op(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
{
        int i = sysrq_key_table_key2index(key);

        if (i != -1)
                sysrq_key_table[i] = op_p;
}

/*
 * This is the non-locking version of handle_sysrq.  It must/can only be called
 * by sysrq key handlers, as they are inside of the lock
 */
void __handle_sysrq(int key, struct tty_struct *tty, int check_mask)
{
	struct sysrq_key_op *op_p;
	int orig_log_level;
	int i;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags);
	orig_log_level = console_loglevel;
	console_loglevel = 7;
	printk(KERN_INFO "SysRq : ");

        op_p = __sysrq_get_key_op(key);
        if (op_p) {
		/*
		 * Should we check for enabled operations (/proc/sysrq-trigger
		 * should not) and is the invoked operation enabled?
		 */
		if (!check_mask || sysrq_on_mask(op_p->enable_mask)) {
			printk("%s\n", op_p->action_msg);
			console_loglevel = orig_log_level;
			op_p->handler(key, tty);
		} else {
			printk("This sysrq operation is disabled.\n");
		}
	} else {
		printk("HELP : ");
		/* Only print the help msg once per handler */
		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sysrq_key_table); i++) {
			if (sysrq_key_table[i]) {
				int j;

				for (j = 0; sysrq_key_table[i] !=
						sysrq_key_table[j]; j++)
					;
				if (j != i)
					continue;
				printk("%s ", sysrq_key_table[i]->help_msg);
			}
		}
		printk("\n");
		console_loglevel = orig_log_level;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags);
}

/*
 * This function is called by the keyboard handler when SysRq is pressed
 * and any other keycode arrives.
 */
void handle_sysrq(int key, struct tty_struct *tty)
{
	if (sysrq_on())
		__handle_sysrq(key, tty, 1);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(handle_sysrq);

static int __sysrq_swap_key_ops(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *insert_op_p,
                                struct sysrq_key_op *remove_op_p)
{

	int retval;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags);
	if (__sysrq_get_key_op(key) == remove_op_p) {
		__sysrq_put_key_op(key, insert_op_p);
		retval = 0;
	} else {
		retval = -1;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sysrq_key_table_lock, flags);
	return retval;
}

int register_sysrq_key(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
{
	return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, op_p, NULL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_sysrq_key);

int unregister_sysrq_key(int key, struct sysrq_key_op *op_p)
{
	return __sysrq_swap_key_ops(key, NULL, op_p);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_sysrq_key);