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diff --git a/doc/develop/bitbangmii.rst b/doc/develop/bitbangmii.rst new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..35a4a0cb7f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/develop/bitbangmii.rst @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +.. Luigi 'Comio' Mantellini <luigi.mantellini@idf-hit.com>, Industrie Dial Face S.p.A., 2009 + +Bit-banged MII bus support +========================== + +The miiphybb ( Bit-banged MII bus driver ) supports an arbitrary number of +MII buses. This feature is useful when a driver uses different MII buses for +different PHYs and all (or a part) of these buses are implemented via +bit-banging mode. + +The driver requires that the following macro is defined in the board +configuration file: + +* CONFIG_BITBANGMII - Enable the miiphybb driver + +The driver code needs to allocate a regular MDIO device using mdio_alloc() +and assign .read and .write accessors which wrap bb_miiphy_read() and +bb_miiphy_write() functions respectively. The bb_miiphy_read() and +bb_miiphy_write() functions take a pointer to a callback structure, +struct bb_miiphy_bus_ops. The struct bb_miiphy_bus_ops has the following +fields/callbacks (see miiphy.h for details): + +.. code-block:: c + + int (*mdio_active)() // Activate the MDIO pin as output + int (*mdio_tristate)() // Activate the MDIO pin as input/tristate pin + int (*set_mdio)() // Write the MDIO pin + int (*get_mdio)() // Read the MDIO pin + int (*set_mdc)() // Write the MDC pin + int (*delay)() // Delay function + +The driver code will look like: + +.. code-block:: c + + static const struct bb_miiphy_bus_ops ravb_bb_miiphy_bus_ops = { + .mdio_active = ravb_bb_mdio_active, + .mdio_tristate = ravb_bb_mdio_tristate, + .set_mdio = ravb_bb_set_mdio, + .get_mdio = ravb_bb_get_mdio, + .set_mdc = ravb_bb_set_mdc, + .delay = ravb_bb_delay, + }; + + static int ravb_bb_miiphy_read(struct mii_dev *miidev, int addr, + int devad, int reg) + { + return bb_miiphy_read(miidev, &ravb_bb_miiphy_bus_ops, + addr, devad, reg); + } + + static int ravb_bb_miiphy_write(struct mii_dev *miidev, int addr, + int devad, int reg, u16 value) + { + return bb_miiphy_write(miidev, &ravb_bb_miiphy_bus_ops, + addr, devad, reg, value); + } + + static int ravb_probe(struct udevice *dev) + { + struct mii_dev *mdiodev; + ... + mdiodev = mdio_alloc(); + if (!mdiodev) + return -ENOMEM; + + mdiodev->read = ravb_bb_miiphy_read; + mdiodev->write = ravb_bb_miiphy_write; + mdiodev->priv = eth; + snprintf(mdiodev->name, sizeof(mdiodev->name), dev->name); + + ret = mdio_register(mdiodev); + ... + } |