diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c | 334 |
1 files changed, 334 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5fa4ce056f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c @@ -0,0 +1,334 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2000-2002 + * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. + * + * Copyright 2008, Texas Instrumemnts Inc. + * Modified to suppport Winbond flash. + * + * Copyright 2008, Network Appliance Inc. + * Jason McMullan <mcmullan@netapp.com> + * + * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * TsiChung Liew (Tsi-Chung.Liew@freescale.com) + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <spi_flash.h> + +#include "spi_flash_internal.h" + +/* W25 specific commands. Derived from section 12.2 of + * http://www.winbond-usa.com/products/Nexflash/pdfs/datasheets/W25X16_32_64h.pdf + */ +#define CMD_W25_WREN 0x06 /* Write Enable */ +#define CMD_W25_WRDI 0x04 /* Write Disable */ +#define CMD_W25_RDSR 0x05 /* Read Status Register */ +#define CMD_W25_WRSR 0x01 /* Write Status Register */ +#define CMD_W25_READ 0x03 /* Read Data Bytes */ +#define CMD_W25_FAST_READ 0x0b /* Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed */ +#define CMD_W25_PP 0x02 /* Page Program */ +#define CMD_W25_SE 0x20 /* Sector Erase */ +#define CMD_W25_BE 0xd8 /* Bulk Erase */ +#define CMD_W25_DP 0xb9 /* Deep Power-down */ +#define CMD_W25_RES 0xab /* Release from DP, and Read Signature */ + +#define WINBOND_ID_W25X16 0x3015 +#define WINBOND_ID_W25X32 0x3016 +#define WINBOND_ID_W25X64 0x3017 + +#define WINBOND_SR_WIP (1 << 0) /* Write-in-Progress */ + +struct winbond_spi_flash_params { + u16 idcode; + u16 page_size; + u16 pages_per_sector; + u16 nr_sectors; + const char *name; +}; + +struct winbond_spi_flash { + const struct winbond_spi_flash_params *params; + struct spi_flash flash; +}; + +static inline struct winbond_spi_flash *to_winbond_spi_flash(struct spi_flash + *flash) +{ + return container_of(flash, struct winbond_spi_flash, flash); +} + +/* W25 specific flash parameters. Derived from chapter 1 of + * http://www.winbond-usa.com/products/Nexflash/pdfs/datasheets/W25X16_32_64h.pdf + */ +static const struct winbond_spi_flash_params winbond_spi_flash_table[] = { + { + .idcode = WINBOND_ID_W25X32, + .page_size = 256, + .pages_per_sector = 16, + .nr_sectors = 1024, + .name = "W25X32", + }, + { + .idcode = WINBOND_ID_W25X16, + .page_size = 256, + .pages_per_sector = 16, + .nr_sectors = 512, + .name = "W25X16", + }, + { + .idcode = WINBOND_ID_W25X64, + .page_size = 256, + .pages_per_sector = 16, + .nr_sectors = 2048, + .name = "W25X64", + }, + +}; + +static int winbond_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash, unsigned long timeout) +{ + struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi; + unsigned long timebase; + int ret; + u8 status; + u8 cmd[4] = { CMD_W25_RDSR, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }; + + ret = spi_xfer(spi, 32, &cmd[0], NULL, SPI_XFER_BEGIN); + if (ret) { + debug("SF: Failed to send command %02x: %d\n", cmd, ret); + return ret; + } + + timebase = get_timer(0); + do { + ret = spi_xfer(spi, 8, NULL, &status, 0); + if (ret) + return -1; + + if ((status & WINBOND_SR_WIP) == 0) + break; + + } while (get_timer(timebase) < timeout); + + spi_xfer(spi, 0, NULL, NULL, SPI_XFER_END); + + if ((status & WINBOND_SR_WIP) == 0) + return 0; + + /* Timed out */ + return -1; +} + +static int winbond_read_fast(struct spi_flash *flash, + u32 offset, size_t len, void *buf) +{ + struct winbond_spi_flash *win = to_winbond_spi_flash(flash); + u8 cmd[5]; + int i, j; + + cmd[0] = CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST; + for (i = 0, j = 1; i < 24; i += 8) + cmd[j++] = ((offset >> (16 - i)) & 0xFF); + cmd[4] = 0x00; + + return spi_flash_read_common(flash, cmd, sizeof(cmd), buf, len); +} + +static int winbond_write(struct spi_flash *flash, + u32 offset, size_t len, const void *buf) +{ + struct winbond_spi_flash *win = to_winbond_spi_flash(flash); + unsigned long page_addr; + unsigned long byte_addr; + unsigned long page_size; + size_t chunk_len; + size_t actual; + int ret, i, j; + u8 cmd[4]; + + page_size = win->params->page_size; + page_addr = offset / page_size; + byte_addr = offset % page_size; + + ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi); + if (ret) { + debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = 0; + for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual += chunk_len) { + chunk_len = min(len - actual, page_size - byte_addr); + + cmd[0] = CMD_W25_PP; + for (i = 0, j = 1; i < 24; i += 8) + cmd[j++] = ((offset >> (16 - i)) & 0xFF); + + debug + ("PP: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%02x%02x%02x } chunk_len = %d\n", + buf + actual, cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3], chunk_len); + + ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_W25_WREN, NULL, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n"); + break; + } + + ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4, + buf + actual, chunk_len); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Winbond Page Program failed\n"); + break; + } + + ret = winbond_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Winbond page programming timed out\n"); + break; + } + + page_addr++; + offset += chunk_len; + byte_addr = 0; + } + + debug("SF: Winbond: Successfully programmed %u bytes @ 0x%x\n", + len, offset); + + spi_release_bus(flash->spi); + return ret; +} + +int winbond_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len) +{ + struct winbond_spi_flash *win = to_winbond_spi_flash(flash); + unsigned long sector_size; + size_t actual; + int ret, i , j; + u8 cmd[4]; + + /* + * This function currently uses sector erase only. + * probably speed things up by using bulk erase + * when possible. + */ + + sector_size = win->params->page_size * win->params->pages_per_sector; + + if (offset % sector_size || len % sector_size) { + debug("SF: Erase offset/length not multiple of sector size\n"); + return -1; + } + + len /= sector_size; + cmd[0] = CMD_W25_SE; + + ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi); + if (ret) { + debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n"); + return ret; + } + + ret = 0; + for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual++) { + + for (i = 0, j = 1; i < 24; i += 8) + cmd[j++] = ((offset >> (16 - i)) & 0xFF); + + debug + ("SE: cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%02x%02x%02x }\n", + cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3]); + + ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_W25_WREN, NULL, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n"); + break; + } + + ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4, NULL, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Winbond page erase failed\n"); + break; + } + + /* Up to 2 seconds */ + ret = winbond_wait_ready(flash, 2 * CFG_HZ); + if (ret < 0) { + debug("SF: Winbond page erase timed out\n"); + break; + } + + offset += sector_size; + } + + debug("SF: Winbond: Successfully erased %u bytes @ 0x%x\n", + len * sector_size, offset); + + spi_release_bus(flash->spi); + return ret; +} + +struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_winbond(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 * idcode) +{ + const struct winbond_spi_flash_params *params; + struct winbond_spi_flash *win; + unsigned int i; + int ret; + u8 id[3]; + u16 idmatch = ((idcode[1] << 8) | idcode[2]); + + ret = spi_flash_cmd(spi, CMD_READ_ID, id, sizeof(id)); + if (ret) + return NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(winbond_spi_flash_table); i++) { + params = &winbond_spi_flash_table[i]; + if (params->idcode == idmatch) + break; + } + + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(winbond_spi_flash_table)) { + debug("SF: Unsupported Winbond ID %02x\n", idmatch); + return NULL; + } + + win = malloc(sizeof(struct winbond_spi_flash)); + if (!win) { + debug("SF: Failed to allocate memory\n"); + return NULL; + } + + win->params = params; + win->flash.spi = spi; + win->flash.name = params->name; + + win->flash.write = winbond_write; + win->flash.erase = winbond_erase; + win->flash.read = winbond_read_fast; + win->flash.size = params->page_size * params->pages_per_sector + * params->nr_sectors; + + debug("SF: Detected %s with page size %u, total %u bytes\n", + params->name, params->page_size, win->flash.size); + + return &win->flash; +} |