diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/spi/fsl_qspi.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/spi/fsl_qspi.c | 482 |
1 files changed, 482 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/spi/fsl_qspi.c b/drivers/spi/fsl_qspi.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..ba20beff4f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/spi/fsl_qspi.c @@ -0,0 +1,482 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2013-2014 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * Freescale Quad Serial Peripheral Interface (QSPI) driver + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <spi.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> +#include "fsl_qspi.h" + +#define RX_BUFFER_SIZE 0x80 +#define TX_BUFFER_SIZE 0x40 + +#define OFFSET_BITS_MASK 0x00ffffff + +#define FLASH_STATUS_WEL 0x02 + +/* SEQID */ +#define SEQID_WREN 1 +#define SEQID_FAST_READ 2 +#define SEQID_RDSR 3 +#define SEQID_SE 4 +#define SEQID_CHIP_ERASE 5 +#define SEQID_PP 6 +#define SEQID_RDID 7 + +/* Flash opcodes */ +#define OPCODE_PP 0x02 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */ +#define OPCODE_RDSR 0x05 /* Read status register */ +#define OPCODE_WREN 0x06 /* Write enable */ +#define OPCODE_FAST_READ 0x0b /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */ +#define OPCODE_CHIP_ERASE 0xc7 /* Erase whole flash chip */ +#define OPCODE_SE 0xd8 /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */ +#define OPCODE_RDID 0x9f /* Read JEDEC ID */ + +/* 4-byte address opcodes - used on Spansion and some Macronix flashes */ +#define OPCODE_FAST_READ_4B 0x0c /* Read data bytes (high frequency) */ +#define OPCODE_PP_4B 0x12 /* Page program (up to 256 bytes) */ +#define OPCODE_SE_4B 0xdc /* Sector erase (usually 64KiB) */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FSL_QSPI_LE +#define qspi_read32 in_le32 +#define qspi_write32 out_le32 +#elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_FSL_QSPI_BE) +#define qspi_read32 in_be32 +#define qspi_write32 out_be32 +#endif + +static unsigned long spi_bases[] = { + QSPI0_BASE_ADDR, +}; + +static unsigned long amba_bases[] = { + QSPI0_AMBA_BASE, +}; + +struct fsl_qspi { + struct spi_slave slave; + unsigned long reg_base; + unsigned long amba_base; + u32 sf_addr; + u8 cur_seqid; +}; + +/* QSPI support swapping the flash read/write data + * in hardware for LS102xA, but not for VF610 */ +static inline u32 qspi_endian_xchg(u32 data) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_VF610 + return swab32(data); +#else + return data; +#endif +} + +static inline struct fsl_qspi *to_qspi_spi(struct spi_slave *slave) +{ + return container_of(slave, struct fsl_qspi, slave); +} + +static void qspi_set_lut(struct fsl_qspi *qspi) +{ + struct fsl_qspi_regs *regs = (struct fsl_qspi_regs *)qspi->reg_base; + u32 lut_base; + + /* Unlock the LUT */ + qspi_write32(®s->lutkey, LUT_KEY_VALUE); + qspi_write32(®s->lckcr, QSPI_LCKCR_UNLOCK); + + /* Write Enable */ + lut_base = SEQID_WREN * 4; + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base], OPRND0(OPCODE_WREN) | + PAD0(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR0(LUT_CMD)); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 1], 0); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 2], 0); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 3], 0); + + /* Fast Read */ + lut_base = SEQID_FAST_READ * 4; + if (FSL_QSPI_FLASH_SIZE <= SZ_16M) + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base], OPRND0(OPCODE_FAST_READ) | + PAD0(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR0(LUT_CMD) | OPRND1(ADDR24BIT) | + PAD1(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR1(LUT_ADDR)); + else + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base], OPRND0(OPCODE_FAST_READ_4B) | + PAD0(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR0(LUT_CMD) | OPRND1(ADDR32BIT) | + PAD1(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR1(LUT_ADDR)); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 1], OPRND0(8) | PAD0(LUT_PAD1) | + INSTR0(LUT_DUMMY) | OPRND1(RX_BUFFER_SIZE) | PAD1(LUT_PAD1) | + INSTR1(LUT_READ)); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 2], 0); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 3], 0); + + /* Read Status */ + lut_base = SEQID_RDSR * 4; + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base], OPRND0(OPCODE_RDSR) | + PAD0(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR0(LUT_CMD) | OPRND1(1) | + PAD1(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR1(LUT_READ)); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 1], 0); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 2], 0); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 3], 0); + + /* Erase a sector */ + lut_base = SEQID_SE * 4; + if (FSL_QSPI_FLASH_SIZE <= SZ_16M) + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base], OPRND0(OPCODE_SE) | + PAD0(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR0(LUT_CMD) | OPRND1(ADDR24BIT) | + PAD1(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR1(LUT_ADDR)); + else + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base], OPRND0(OPCODE_SE_4B) | + PAD0(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR0(LUT_CMD) | OPRND1(ADDR32BIT) | + PAD1(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR1(LUT_ADDR)); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 1], 0); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 2], 0); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 3], 0); + + /* Erase the whole chip */ + lut_base = SEQID_CHIP_ERASE * 4; + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base], OPRND0(OPCODE_CHIP_ERASE) | + PAD0(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR0(LUT_CMD)); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 1], 0); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 2], 0); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 3], 0); + + /* Page Program */ + lut_base = SEQID_PP * 4; + if (FSL_QSPI_FLASH_SIZE <= SZ_16M) + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base], OPRND0(OPCODE_PP) | + PAD0(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR0(LUT_CMD) | OPRND1(ADDR24BIT) | + PAD1(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR1(LUT_ADDR)); + else + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base], OPRND0(OPCODE_PP_4B) | + PAD0(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR0(LUT_CMD) | OPRND1(ADDR32BIT) | + PAD1(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR1(LUT_ADDR)); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 1], OPRND0(TX_BUFFER_SIZE) | + PAD0(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR0(LUT_WRITE)); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 2], 0); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 3], 0); + + /* READ ID */ + lut_base = SEQID_RDID * 4; + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base], OPRND0(OPCODE_RDID) | + PAD0(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR0(LUT_CMD) | OPRND1(8) | + PAD1(LUT_PAD1) | INSTR1(LUT_READ)); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 1], 0); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 2], 0); + qspi_write32(®s->lut[lut_base + 3], 0); + + /* Lock the LUT */ + qspi_write32(®s->lutkey, LUT_KEY_VALUE); + qspi_write32(®s->lckcr, QSPI_LCKCR_LOCK); +} + +void spi_init() +{ + /* do nothing */ +} + +struct spi_slave *spi_setup_slave(unsigned int bus, unsigned int cs, + unsigned int max_hz, unsigned int mode) +{ + struct fsl_qspi *qspi; + struct fsl_qspi_regs *regs; + u32 reg_val, smpr_val; + u32 total_size, seq_id; + + if (bus >= ARRAY_SIZE(spi_bases)) + return NULL; + + qspi = spi_alloc_slave(struct fsl_qspi, bus, cs); + if (!qspi) + return NULL; + + qspi->reg_base = spi_bases[bus]; + qspi->amba_base = amba_bases[bus]; + + qspi->slave.max_write_size = TX_BUFFER_SIZE; + + regs = (struct fsl_qspi_regs *)qspi->reg_base; + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, QSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK | QSPI_MCR_MDIS_MASK); + + smpr_val = qspi_read32(®s->smpr); + qspi_write32(®s->smpr, smpr_val & ~(QSPI_SMPR_FSDLY_MASK | + QSPI_SMPR_FSPHS_MASK | QSPI_SMPR_HSENA_MASK)); + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, QSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK); + + total_size = FSL_QSPI_FLASH_SIZE * FSL_QSPI_FLASH_NUM; + qspi_write32(®s->sfa1ad, FSL_QSPI_FLASH_SIZE | qspi->amba_base); + qspi_write32(®s->sfa2ad, FSL_QSPI_FLASH_SIZE | qspi->amba_base); + qspi_write32(®s->sfb1ad, total_size | qspi->amba_base); + qspi_write32(®s->sfb2ad, total_size | qspi->amba_base); + + qspi_set_lut(qspi); + + smpr_val = qspi_read32(®s->smpr); + smpr_val &= ~QSPI_SMPR_DDRSMP_MASK; + qspi_write32(®s->smpr, smpr_val); + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, QSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK); + + seq_id = 0; + reg_val = qspi_read32(®s->bfgencr); + reg_val &= ~QSPI_BFGENCR_SEQID_MASK; + reg_val |= (seq_id << QSPI_BFGENCR_SEQID_SHIFT); + reg_val &= ~QSPI_BFGENCR_PAR_EN_MASK; + qspi_write32(®s->bfgencr, reg_val); + + return &qspi->slave; +} + +void spi_free_slave(struct spi_slave *slave) +{ + struct fsl_qspi *qspi = to_qspi_spi(slave); + + free(qspi); +} + +int spi_claim_bus(struct spi_slave *slave) +{ + return 0; +} + +static void qspi_op_rdid(struct fsl_qspi *qspi, u32 *rxbuf, u32 len) +{ + struct fsl_qspi_regs *regs = (struct fsl_qspi_regs *)qspi->reg_base; + u32 mcr_reg, rbsr_reg, data; + int i, size; + + mcr_reg = qspi_read32(®s->mcr); + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, QSPI_MCR_CLR_RXF_MASK | QSPI_MCR_CLR_TXF_MASK | + QSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK | QSPI_MCR_END_CFD_LE); + qspi_write32(®s->rbct, QSPI_RBCT_RXBRD_USEIPS); + + qspi_write32(®s->sfar, qspi->amba_base); + + qspi_write32(®s->ipcr, (SEQID_RDID << QSPI_IPCR_SEQID_SHIFT) | 0); + while (qspi_read32(®s->sr) & QSPI_SR_BUSY_MASK) + ; + + i = 0; + size = len; + while ((RX_BUFFER_SIZE >= size) && (size > 0)) { + rbsr_reg = qspi_read32(®s->rbsr); + if (rbsr_reg & QSPI_RBSR_RDBFL_MASK) { + data = qspi_read32(®s->rbdr[i]); + data = qspi_endian_xchg(data); + memcpy(rxbuf, &data, 4); + rxbuf++; + size -= 4; + i++; + } + } + + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, mcr_reg); +} + +static void qspi_op_read(struct fsl_qspi *qspi, u32 *rxbuf, u32 len) +{ + struct fsl_qspi_regs *regs = (struct fsl_qspi_regs *)qspi->reg_base; + u32 mcr_reg, data; + int i, size; + u32 to_or_from; + + mcr_reg = qspi_read32(®s->mcr); + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, QSPI_MCR_CLR_RXF_MASK | QSPI_MCR_CLR_TXF_MASK | + QSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK | QSPI_MCR_END_CFD_LE); + qspi_write32(®s->rbct, QSPI_RBCT_RXBRD_USEIPS); + + to_or_from = qspi->sf_addr + qspi->amba_base; + + while (len > 0) { + qspi_write32(®s->sfar, to_or_from); + + size = (len > RX_BUFFER_SIZE) ? + RX_BUFFER_SIZE : len; + + qspi_write32(®s->ipcr, + (SEQID_FAST_READ << QSPI_IPCR_SEQID_SHIFT) | size); + while (qspi_read32(®s->sr) & QSPI_SR_BUSY_MASK) + ; + + to_or_from += size; + len -= size; + + i = 0; + while ((RX_BUFFER_SIZE >= size) && (size > 0)) { + data = qspi_read32(®s->rbdr[i]); + data = qspi_endian_xchg(data); + memcpy(rxbuf, &data, 4); + rxbuf++; + size -= 4; + i++; + } + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, qspi_read32(®s->mcr) | + QSPI_MCR_CLR_RXF_MASK); + } + + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, mcr_reg); +} + +static void qspi_op_pp(struct fsl_qspi *qspi, u32 *txbuf, u32 len) +{ + struct fsl_qspi_regs *regs = (struct fsl_qspi_regs *)qspi->reg_base; + u32 mcr_reg, data, reg, status_reg; + int i, size, tx_size; + u32 to_or_from = 0; + + mcr_reg = qspi_read32(®s->mcr); + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, QSPI_MCR_CLR_RXF_MASK | QSPI_MCR_CLR_TXF_MASK | + QSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK | QSPI_MCR_END_CFD_LE); + qspi_write32(®s->rbct, QSPI_RBCT_RXBRD_USEIPS); + + status_reg = 0; + while ((status_reg & FLASH_STATUS_WEL) != FLASH_STATUS_WEL) { + qspi_write32(®s->ipcr, + (SEQID_WREN << QSPI_IPCR_SEQID_SHIFT) | 0); + while (qspi_read32(®s->sr) & QSPI_SR_BUSY_MASK) + ; + + qspi_write32(®s->ipcr, + (SEQID_RDSR << QSPI_IPCR_SEQID_SHIFT) | 1); + while (qspi_read32(®s->sr) & QSPI_SR_BUSY_MASK) + ; + + reg = qspi_read32(®s->rbsr); + if (reg & QSPI_RBSR_RDBFL_MASK) { + status_reg = qspi_read32(®s->rbdr[0]); + status_reg = qspi_endian_xchg(status_reg); + } + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, + qspi_read32(®s->mcr) | QSPI_MCR_CLR_RXF_MASK); + } + + to_or_from = qspi->sf_addr + qspi->amba_base; + qspi_write32(®s->sfar, to_or_from); + + tx_size = (len > TX_BUFFER_SIZE) ? + TX_BUFFER_SIZE : len; + + size = (tx_size + 3) / 4; + + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { + data = qspi_endian_xchg(*txbuf); + qspi_write32(®s->tbdr, data); + txbuf++; + } + + qspi_write32(®s->ipcr, + (SEQID_PP << QSPI_IPCR_SEQID_SHIFT) | tx_size); + while (qspi_read32(®s->sr) & QSPI_SR_BUSY_MASK) + ; + + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, mcr_reg); +} + +static void qspi_op_rdsr(struct fsl_qspi *qspi, u32 *rxbuf) +{ + struct fsl_qspi_regs *regs = (struct fsl_qspi_regs *)qspi->reg_base; + u32 mcr_reg, reg, data; + + mcr_reg = qspi_read32(®s->mcr); + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, QSPI_MCR_CLR_RXF_MASK | QSPI_MCR_CLR_TXF_MASK | + QSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK | QSPI_MCR_END_CFD_LE); + qspi_write32(®s->rbct, QSPI_RBCT_RXBRD_USEIPS); + + qspi_write32(®s->sfar, qspi->amba_base); + + qspi_write32(®s->ipcr, + (SEQID_RDSR << QSPI_IPCR_SEQID_SHIFT) | 0); + while (qspi_read32(®s->sr) & QSPI_SR_BUSY_MASK) + ; + + while (1) { + reg = qspi_read32(®s->rbsr); + if (reg & QSPI_RBSR_RDBFL_MASK) { + data = qspi_read32(®s->rbdr[0]); + data = qspi_endian_xchg(data); + memcpy(rxbuf, &data, 4); + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, qspi_read32(®s->mcr) | + QSPI_MCR_CLR_RXF_MASK); + break; + } + } + + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, mcr_reg); +} + +static void qspi_op_se(struct fsl_qspi *qspi) +{ + struct fsl_qspi_regs *regs = (struct fsl_qspi_regs *)qspi->reg_base; + u32 mcr_reg; + u32 to_or_from = 0; + + mcr_reg = qspi_read32(®s->mcr); + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, QSPI_MCR_CLR_RXF_MASK | QSPI_MCR_CLR_TXF_MASK | + QSPI_MCR_RESERVED_MASK | QSPI_MCR_END_CFD_LE); + qspi_write32(®s->rbct, QSPI_RBCT_RXBRD_USEIPS); + + to_or_from = qspi->sf_addr + qspi->amba_base; + qspi_write32(®s->sfar, to_or_from); + + qspi_write32(®s->ipcr, + (SEQID_WREN << QSPI_IPCR_SEQID_SHIFT) | 0); + while (qspi_read32(®s->sr) & QSPI_SR_BUSY_MASK) + ; + + qspi_write32(®s->ipcr, + (SEQID_SE << QSPI_IPCR_SEQID_SHIFT) | 0); + while (qspi_read32(®s->sr) & QSPI_SR_BUSY_MASK) + ; + + qspi_write32(®s->mcr, mcr_reg); +} + +int spi_xfer(struct spi_slave *slave, unsigned int bitlen, + const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags) +{ + struct fsl_qspi *qspi = to_qspi_spi(slave); + u32 bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(bitlen, 8); + static u32 pp_sfaddr; + u32 txbuf; + + if (dout) { + memcpy(&txbuf, dout, 4); + qspi->cur_seqid = *(u8 *)dout; + + if (flags == SPI_XFER_END) { + qspi->sf_addr = pp_sfaddr; + qspi_op_pp(qspi, (u32 *)dout, bytes); + return 0; + } + + if (qspi->cur_seqid == OPCODE_FAST_READ) { + qspi->sf_addr = swab32(txbuf) & OFFSET_BITS_MASK; + } else if (qspi->cur_seqid == OPCODE_SE) { + qspi->sf_addr = swab32(txbuf) & OFFSET_BITS_MASK; + qspi_op_se(qspi); + } else if (qspi->cur_seqid == OPCODE_PP) { + pp_sfaddr = swab32(txbuf) & OFFSET_BITS_MASK; + } + } + + if (din) { + if (qspi->cur_seqid == OPCODE_FAST_READ) + qspi_op_read(qspi, din, bytes); + else if (qspi->cur_seqid == OPCODE_RDID) + qspi_op_rdid(qspi, din, bytes); + else if (qspi->cur_seqid == OPCODE_RDSR) + qspi_op_rdsr(qspi, din); + } + + return 0; +} + +void spi_release_bus(struct spi_slave *slave) +{ + /* Nothing to do */ +} |