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Diffstat (limited to 'include/alist.h')
-rw-r--r-- | include/alist.h | 239 |
1 files changed, 239 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/alist.h b/include/alist.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..68d268f01af --- /dev/null +++ b/include/alist.h @@ -0,0 +1,239 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +/* + * Handles a contiguous list of pointers which be allocated and freed + * + * Copyright 2023 Google LLC + * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> + */ + +#ifndef __ALIST_H +#define __ALIST_H + +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +/** + * struct alist - object list that can be allocated and freed + * + * Holds a list of objects, each of the same size. The object is typically a + * C struct. The array is alloced in memory can change in size. + * + * The list rememebers the size of the list, but has a separate count of how + * much space is allocated, This allows it increase in size in steps as more + * elements are added, which is more efficient that reallocating the list every + * time a single item is added + * + * Two types of access are provided: + * + * alist_get...(index) + * gets an existing element, if its index is less that size + * + * alist_ensure(index) + * address an existing element, or creates a new one if not present + * + * @data: object data of size `@obj_size * @alloc`. The list can grow as + * needed but never shrinks + * @obj_size: Size of each object in bytes + * @count: number of objects in array + * @alloc: allocated length of array, to which @count can grow + * @flags: flags for the alist (ALISTF_...) + */ +struct alist { + void *data; + u16 obj_size; + u16 count; + u16 alloc; + u16 flags; +}; + +/** + * enum alist_flags - Flags for the alist + * + * @ALIST_FAIL: true if any allocation has failed. Once this has happened, the + * alist is dead and cannot grow further + */ +enum alist_flags { + ALISTF_FAIL = BIT(0), +}; + +/** + * alist_has() - Check if an index is within the list range + * + * Checks if index is within the current alist count + * + * @lst: alist to check + * @index: Index to check + * Returns: true if value, else false + */ +static inline bool alist_has(struct alist *lst, uint index) +{ + return index < lst->count; +} + +/** + * alist_err() - Check if the alist is still valid + * + * @lst: List to check + * Return: false if OK, true if any previous allocation failed + */ +static inline bool alist_err(struct alist *lst) +{ + return lst->flags & ALISTF_FAIL; +} + +/** + * alist_full() - Check if the alist is full + * + * @lst: List to check + * Return: true if full, false otherwise + */ +static inline bool alist_full(struct alist *lst) +{ + return lst->count == lst->alloc; +} + +/** + * alist_get_ptr() - Get the value of a pointer + * + * @lst: alist to check + * @index: Index to read from + * Returns: pointer, if present, else NULL + */ +const void *alist_get_ptr(const struct alist *lst, uint index); + +/** + * alist_getd() - Get the value of a pointer directly, with no checking + * + * This must only be called on indexes for which alist_has() returns true + * + * @lst: alist to check + * @index: Index to read from + * Returns: pointer value (may be NULL) + */ +static inline const void *alist_getd(struct alist *lst, uint index) +{ + return lst->data + index * lst->obj_size; +} + +/** get an entry as a constant */ +#define alist_get(_lst, _index, _struct) \ + ((const _struct *)alist_get_ptr(_lst, _index)) + +/** get an entry which can be written to */ +#define alist_getw(_lst, _index, _struct) \ + ((_struct *)alist_get_ptr(_lst, _index)) + +/** + * alist_ensure_ptr() - Ensure an object exists at a given index + * + * This provides read/write access to an array element. If it does not exist, + * it is allocated, reading for the caller to store the object into + * + * Allocates a object at the given index if needed + * + * @lst: alist to check + * @index: Index to address + * Returns: pointer where struct can be read/written, or NULL if out of memory + */ +void *alist_ensure_ptr(struct alist *lst, uint index); + +/** + * alist_ensure() - Address a struct, the correct object type + * + * Use as: + * struct my_struct *ptr = alist_ensure(&lst, 4, struct my_struct); + */ +#define alist_ensure(_lst, _index, _struct) \ + ((_struct *)alist_ensure_ptr(_lst, _index)) + +/** + * alist_add_placeholder() - Add a new item to the end of the list + * + * @lst: alist to add to + * Return: Pointer to the newly added position. Note that this is not inited so + * the caller must copy the requested struct to the returned pointer + */ +void *alist_add_placeholder(struct alist *lst); + +/** + * alist_add_ptr() - Ad a new object to the list + * + * @lst: alist to add to + * @obj: Pointer to object to copy in + * Returns: pointer to where the object was copied, or NULL if out of memory + */ +void *alist_add_ptr(struct alist *lst, void *obj); + +/** + * alist_expand_by() - Expand a list by the given amount + * + * @lst: alist to expand + * @inc_by: Amount to expand by + * Return: true if OK, false if out of memory + */ +bool alist_expand_by(struct alist *lst, uint inc_by); + +/** + * alist_add() - Used to add an object type with the correct type + * + * Use as: + * struct my_struct obj; + * struct my_struct *ptr = alist_add(&lst, &obj); + */ +#define alist_add(_lst, _obj) \ + ((typeof(_obj) *)alist_add_ptr(_lst, &(_obj))) + +/** + * alist_init() - Set up a new object list + * + * Sets up a list of objects, initially empty + * + * @lst: alist to set up + * @obj_size: Size of each element in bytes + * @alloc_size: Number of items to allowed to start, before reallocation is + * needed (0 to start with no space) + * Return: true if OK, false if out of memory + */ +bool alist_init(struct alist *lst, uint obj_size, uint alloc_size); + +#define alist_init_struct(_lst, _struct) \ + alist_init(_lst, sizeof(_struct), 0) + +/** + * alist_uninit_move_ptr() - Return the allocated contents and uninit the alist + * + * This returns the alist data to the caller, so that the caller receives data + * that it can be sure will hang around. The caller is responsible for freeing + * the data. + * + * If the alist size is 0, this returns NULL + * + * The alist is uninited as part of this. + * + * The alist must be inited before this can be called. + * + * @alist: alist to uninit + * @countp: if non-NULL, returns the number of objects in the returned data + * (which is @alist->size) + * Return: data contents, allocated with malloc(), or NULL if the data could not + * be allocated, or the data size is 0 + */ +void *alist_uninit_move_ptr(struct alist *alist, size_t *countp); + +/** + * alist_uninit_move() - Typed version of alist_uninit_move_ptr() + */ +#define alist_uninit_move(_lst, _countp, _struct) \ + (_struct *)alist_uninit_move_ptr(_lst, _countp) + +/** + * alist_uninit() - Free any memory used by an alist + * + * The alist must be inited before this can be called. + * + * @alist: alist to uninit + */ +void alist_uninit(struct alist *alist); + +#endif /* __ALIST_H */ |