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Diffstat (limited to 'include/cadence-nand.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/cadence-nand.h | 529 |
1 files changed, 529 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/cadence-nand.h b/include/cadence-nand.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..27ed217b1ed --- /dev/null +++ b/include/cadence-nand.h @@ -0,0 +1,529 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ +/* + * Cadence NAND flash controller driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2019 Cadence + * + * Author: Piotr Sroka <piotrs@cadence.com> + * + */ + +#ifndef _CADENCE_NAND_H_ +#define _CADENCE_NAND_H_ +#include <clk.h> +#include <reset.h> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> +#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h> + +/* + * HPNFC can work in 3 modes: + * - PIO - can work in master or slave DMA + * - CDMA - needs Master DMA for accessing command descriptors. + * - Generic mode - can use only slave DMA. + * CDMA and PIO modes can be used to execute only base commands. + * CDMA and PIO modes can be used to execute only base commands. + * Generic mode can be used to execute any command + * on NAND flash memory. Driver uses CDMA mode for + * block erasing, page reading, page programing. + * Generic mode is used for executing rest of commands. + */ + +#define DMA_DATA_SIZE_ALIGN 8 + +/* Register definition. */ +/* + * Command register 0. + * Writing data to this register will initiate a new transaction + * of the NF controller. + */ +#define CMD_REG0 0x0000 +/* Command type field mask. */ +#define CMD_REG0_CT GENMASK(31, 30) +/* Command type CDMA. */ +#define CMD_REG0_CT_CDMA 0uL +/* Command type generic. */ +#define CMD_REG0_CT_GEN 3uL +/* Command thread number field mask. */ +#define CMD_REG0_TN GENMASK(27, 24) + +/* Command register 2. */ +#define CMD_REG2 0x0008 +/* Command register 3. */ +#define CMD_REG3 0x000C +/* Pointer register to select which thread status will be selected. */ +#define CMD_STATUS_PTR 0x0010 +/* Command status register for selected thread. */ +#define CMD_STATUS 0x0014 + +/* Interrupt status register. */ +#define INTR_STATUS 0x0110 +#define INTR_STATUS_SDMA_ERR BIT(22) +#define INTR_STATUS_SDMA_TRIGG BIT(21) +#define INTR_STATUS_UNSUPP_CMD BIT(19) +#define INTR_STATUS_DDMA_TERR BIT(18) +#define INTR_STATUS_CDMA_TERR BIT(17) +#define INTR_STATUS_CDMA_IDL BIT(16) + +/* Interrupt enable register. */ +#define INTR_ENABLE 0x0114 +#define INTR_ENABLE_INTR_EN BIT(31) + +/* Controller internal state. */ +#define CTRL_STATUS 0x0118 +#define CTRL_STATUS_INIT_COMP BIT(9) +#define CTRL_STATUS_CTRL_BUSY BIT(8) + +/* Command Engine threads state. */ +#define TRD_STATUS 0x0120 + +/* Command Engine interrupt thread error status. */ +#define TRD_ERR_INT_STATUS 0x0128 +/* Command Engine interrupt thread error enable. */ +#define TRD_ERR_INT_STATUS_EN 0x0130 +/* Command Engine interrupt thread complete status. */ +#define TRD_COMP_INT_STATUS 0x0138 + +/* + * Transfer config 0 register. + * Configures data transfer parameters. + */ +#define TRAN_CFG_0 0x0400 +/* Offset value from the beginning of the page. */ +#define TRAN_CFG_0_OFFSET GENMASK(31, 16) +/* Numbers of sectors to transfer within singlNF device's page. */ +#define TRAN_CFG_0_SEC_CNT GENMASK(7, 0) + +/* + * Transfer config 1 register. + * Configures data transfer parameters. + */ +#define TRAN_CFG_1 0x0404 +/* Size of last data sector. */ +#define TRAN_CFG_1_LAST_SEC_SIZE GENMASK(31, 16) +/* Size of not-last data sector. */ +#define TRAN_CFG_1_SECTOR_SIZE GENMASK(15, 0) + +/* ECC engine configuration register 0. */ +#define ECC_CONFIG_0 0x0428 +/* Correction strength. */ +#define ECC_CONFIG_0_CORR_STR GENMASK(10, 8) +/* Enable erased pages detection mechanism. */ +#define ECC_CONFIG_0_ERASE_DET_EN BIT(1) +/* Enable controller ECC check bits generation and correction. */ +#define ECC_CONFIG_0_ECC_EN BIT(0) + +/* ECC engine configuration register 1. */ +#define ECC_CONFIG_1 0x042C + +/* Multiplane settings register. */ +#define MULTIPLANE_CFG 0x0434 +/* Cache operation settings. */ +#define CACHE_CFG 0x0438 + +/* Transferred data block size for the slave DMA module. */ +#define SDMA_SIZE 0x0440 + +/* Thread number associated with transferred data block + * for the slave DMA module. + */ +#define SDMA_TRD_NUM 0x0444 +/* Thread number mask. */ +#define SDMA_TRD_NUM_SDMA_TRD GENMASK(2, 0) + +#define CONTROL_DATA_CTRL 0x0494 +/* Thread number mask. */ +#define CONTROL_DATA_CTRL_SIZE GENMASK(15, 0) + +#define CTRL_VERSION 0x800 +#define CTRL_VERSION_REV GENMASK(7, 0) + +/* Available hardware features of the controller. */ +#define CTRL_FEATURES 0x804 +/* Support for NV-DDR2/3 work mode. */ +#define CTRL_FEATURES_NVDDR_2_3 BIT(28) +/* Support for NV-DDR work mode. */ +#define CTRL_FEATURES_NVDDR BIT(27) +/* Support for asynchronous work mode. */ +#define CTRL_FEATURES_ASYNC BIT(26) +/* Support for asynchronous work mode. */ +#define CTRL_FEATURES_N_BANKS GENMASK(25, 24) +/* Slave and Master DMA data width. */ +#define CTRL_FEATURES_DMA_DWITH64 BIT(21) +/* Availability of Control Data feature.*/ +#define CTRL_FEATURES_CONTROL_DATA BIT(10) + +/* BCH Engine identification register 0 - correction strengths. */ +#define BCH_CFG_0 0x838 +#define BCH_CFG_0_CORR_CAP_0 GENMASK(7, 0) +#define BCH_CFG_0_CORR_CAP_1 GENMASK(15, 8) +#define BCH_CFG_0_CORR_CAP_2 GENMASK(23, 16) +#define BCH_CFG_0_CORR_CAP_3 GENMASK(31, 24) + +/* BCH Engine identification register 1 - correction strengths. */ +#define BCH_CFG_1 0x83C +#define BCH_CFG_1_CORR_CAP_4 GENMASK(7, 0) +#define BCH_CFG_1_CORR_CAP_5 GENMASK(15, 8) +#define BCH_CFG_1_CORR_CAP_6 GENMASK(23, 16) +#define BCH_CFG_1_CORR_CAP_7 GENMASK(31, 24) + +/* BCH Engine identification register 2 - sector sizes. */ +#define BCH_CFG_2 0x840 +#define BCH_CFG_2_SECT_0 GENMASK(15, 0) +#define BCH_CFG_2_SECT_1 GENMASK(31, 16) + +/* BCH Engine identification register 3. */ +#define BCH_CFG_3 0x844 +#define BCH_CFG_3_METADATA_SIZE GENMASK(23, 16) + +/* Ready/Busy# line status. */ +#define RBN_SETINGS 0x1004 + +/* Common settings. */ +#define COMMON_SET 0x1008 +/* 16 bit device connected to the NAND Flash interface. */ +#define COMMON_SET_DEVICE_16BIT BIT(8) + +/* Skip_bytes registers. */ +#define SKIP_BYTES_CONF 0x100C +#define SKIP_BYTES_MARKER_VALUE GENMASK(31, 16) +#define SKIP_BYTES_NUM_OF_BYTES GENMASK(7, 0) + +#define SKIP_BYTES_OFFSET 0x1010 +#define SKIP_BYTES_OFFSET_VALUE GENMASK(23, 0) + +/* Timings configuration. */ +#define ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS 0x101c +#define ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS_TRH GENMASK(28, 24) +#define ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS_TRP GENMASK(20, 16) +#define ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS_TWH GENMASK(12, 8) +#define ASYNC_TOGGLE_TIMINGS_TWP GENMASK(4, 0) + +#define TIMINGS0 0x1024 +#define TIMINGS0_TADL GENMASK(31, 24) +#define TIMINGS0_TCCS GENMASK(23, 16) +#define TIMINGS0_TWHR GENMASK(15, 8) +#define TIMINGS0_TRHW GENMASK(7, 0) + +#define TIMINGS1 0x1028 +#define TIMINGS1_TRHZ GENMASK(31, 24) +#define TIMINGS1_TWB GENMASK(23, 16) +#define TIMINGS1_TVDLY GENMASK(7, 0) + +#define TIMINGS2 0x102c +#define TIMINGS2_TFEAT GENMASK(25, 16) +#define TIMINGS2_CS_HOLD_TIME GENMASK(13, 8) +#define TIMINGS2_CS_SETUP_TIME GENMASK(5, 0) + +/* Configuration of the resynchronization of slave DLL of PHY. */ +#define DLL_PHY_CTRL 0x1034 +#define DLL_PHY_CTRL_DLL_RST_N BIT(24) +#define DLL_PHY_CTRL_EXTENDED_WR_MODE BIT(17) +#define DLL_PHY_CTRL_EXTENDED_RD_MODE BIT(16) +#define DLL_PHY_CTRL_RS_HIGH_WAIT_CNT GENMASK(11, 8) +#define DLL_PHY_CTRL_RS_IDLE_CNT GENMASK(7, 0) + +/* TODO: - Identify better way to handle PHY address */ +#define PHY_OFFSET 0x10000 + +/* Register controlling DQ related timing. */ +#define PHY_DQ_TIMING PHY_OFFSET + 0x2000 +/* Register controlling DSQ related timing. */ +#define PHY_DQS_TIMING PHY_OFFSET + 0x2004 +#define PHY_DQS_TIMING_DQS_SEL_OE_END GENMASK(3, 0) +#define PHY_DQS_TIMING_PHONY_DQS_SEL BIT(16) +#define PHY_DQS_TIMING_USE_PHONY_DQS BIT(20) + +/* Register controlling the gate and loopback control related timing. */ +#define PHY_GATE_LPBK_CTRL PHY_OFFSET + 0x2008 +#define PHY_GATE_LPBK_CTRL_RDS GENMASK(24, 19) + +/* Register holds the control for the master DLL logic. */ +#define PHY_DLL_MASTER_CTRL PHY_OFFSET + 0x200C +#define PHY_DLL_MASTER_CTRL_BYPASS_MODE BIT(23) + +/* Register holds the control for the slave DLL logic. */ +#define PHY_DLL_SLAVE_CTRL PHY_OFFSET + 0x2010 + +/* This register handles the global control settings for the PHY. */ +#define PHY_CTRL PHY_OFFSET + 0x2080 +#define PHY_CTRL_SDR_DQS BIT(14) +#define PHY_CTRL_PHONY_DQS GENMASK(9, 4) + +/* + * This register handles the global control settings + * for the termination selects for reads. + */ +#define PHY_TSEL PHY_OFFSET + 0x2084 + +/* Generic command layout. */ +#define GCMD_LAY_CS GENMASK_ULL(11, 8) +/* + * This bit informs the minicotroller if it has to wait for tWB + * after sending the last CMD/ADDR/DATA in the sequence. + */ +#define GCMD_LAY_TWB BIT_ULL(6) +/* Type of generic instruction. */ +#define GCMD_LAY_INSTR GENMASK_ULL(5, 0) + +/* Generic CMD sequence type. */ +#define GCMD_LAY_INSTR_CMD 0 +/* Generic ADDR sequence type. */ +#define GCMD_LAY_INSTR_ADDR 1 +/* Generic data transfer sequence type. */ +#define GCMD_LAY_INSTR_DATA 2 + +/* Input part of generic command type of input is command. */ +#define GCMD_LAY_INPUT_CMD GENMASK_ULL(23, 16) + +/* Generic command address sequence - address fields. */ +#define GCMD_LAY_INPUT_ADDR GENMASK_ULL(63, 16) +/* Generic command address sequence - address size. */ +#define GCMD_LAY_INPUT_ADDR_SIZE GENMASK_ULL(13, 11) + +/* Transfer direction field of generic command data sequence. */ +#define GCMD_DIR BIT_ULL(11) +/* Read transfer direction of generic command data sequence. */ +#define GCMD_DIR_READ 0 +/* Write transfer direction of generic command data sequence. */ +#define GCMD_DIR_WRITE 1 + +/* ECC enabled flag of generic command data sequence - ECC enabled. */ +#define GCMD_ECC_EN BIT_ULL(12) +/* Generic command data sequence - sector size. */ +#define GCMD_SECT_SIZE GENMASK_ULL(31, 16) +/* Generic command data sequence - sector count. */ +#define GCMD_SECT_CNT GENMASK_ULL(39, 32) +/* Generic command data sequence - last sector size. */ +#define GCMD_LAST_SIZE GENMASK_ULL(55, 40) + +/* CDMA descriptor fields. */ +/* Erase command type of CDMA descriptor. */ +#define CDMA_CT_ERASE 0x1000 +/* Program page command type of CDMA descriptor. */ +#define CDMA_CT_WR 0x2100 +/* Read page command type of CDMA descriptor. */ +#define CDMA_CT_RD 0x2200 + +/* Flash pointer memory shift. */ +#define CDMA_CFPTR_MEM_SHIFT 24 +/* Flash pointer memory mask. */ +#define CDMA_CFPTR_MEM GENMASK(26, 24) + +/* + * Command DMA descriptor flags. If set causes issue interrupt after + * the completion of descriptor processing. + */ +#define CDMA_CF_INT BIT(8) +/* + * Command DMA descriptor flags - the next descriptor + * address field is valid and descriptor processing should continue. + */ +#define CDMA_CF_CONT BIT(9) +/* DMA master flag of command DMA descriptor. */ +#define CDMA_CF_DMA_MASTER BIT(10) + +/* Operation complete status of command descriptor. */ +#define CDMA_CS_COMP BIT(15) +/* Operation complete status of command descriptor. */ +/* Command descriptor status - operation fail. */ +#define CDMA_CS_FAIL BIT(14) +/* Command descriptor status - page erased. */ +#define CDMA_CS_ERP BIT(11) +/* Command descriptor status - timeout occurred. */ +#define CDMA_CS_TOUT BIT(10) +/* + * Maximum amount of correction applied to one ECC sector. + * It is part of command descriptor status. + */ +#define CDMA_CS_MAXERR GENMASK(9, 2) +/* Command descriptor status - uncorrectable ECC error. */ +#define CDMA_CS_UNCE BIT(1) +/* Command descriptor status - descriptor error. */ +#define CDMA_CS_ERR BIT(0) + +/* Status of operation - OK. */ +#define STAT_OK 0 +/* Status of operation - FAIL. */ +#define STAT_FAIL 2 +/* Status of operation - uncorrectable ECC error. */ +#define STAT_ECC_UNCORR 3 +/* Status of operation - page erased. */ +#define STAT_ERASED 5 +/* Status of operation - correctable ECC error. */ +#define STAT_ECC_CORR 6 +/* Status of operation - unsuspected state. */ +#define STAT_UNKNOWN 7 +/* Status of operation - operation is not completed yet. */ +#define STAT_BUSY 0xFF + +#define BCH_MAX_NUM_CORR_CAPS 8 +#define BCH_MAX_NUM_SECTOR_SIZES 2 + +#define ONE_CYCLE 1 +#define TIMEOUT_US 1000000 + +struct cadence_nand_timings { + u32 async_toggle_timings; + u32 timings0; + u32 timings1; + u32 timings2; + u32 dll_phy_ctrl; + u32 phy_ctrl; + u32 phy_dqs_timing; + u32 phy_gate_lpbk_ctrl; +}; + +/* Command DMA descriptor. */ +struct cadence_nand_cdma_desc { + /* Next descriptor address. */ + u64 next_pointer; + + /* Flash address is a 32-bit address comprising of BANK and ROW ADDR. */ + u32 flash_pointer; + /*field appears in HPNFC version 13*/ + u16 bank; + u16 rsvd0; + + /* Operation the controller needs to perform. */ + u16 command_type; + u16 rsvd1; + /* Flags for operation of this command. */ + u16 command_flags; + u16 rsvd2; + + /* System/host memory address required for data DMA commands. */ + u64 memory_pointer; + + /* Status of operation. */ + u32 status; + u32 rsvd3; + + /* Address pointer to sync buffer location. */ + u64 sync_flag_pointer; + + /* Controls the buffer sync mechanism. */ + u32 sync_arguments; + u32 rsvd4; + + /* Control data pointer. */ + u64 ctrl_data_ptr; +}; + +/* Interrupt status. */ +struct cadence_nand_irq_status { + /* Thread operation complete status. */ + u32 trd_status; + /* Thread operation error. */ + u32 trd_error; + /* Controller status. */ + u32 status; +}; + +/* Cadence NAND flash controller capabilities get from driver data. */ +struct cadence_nand_dt_devdata { + /* Skew value of the output signals of the NAND Flash interface. */ + u32 if_skew; + /* It informs if slave DMA interface is connected to DMA engine. */ + unsigned int has_dma:1; +}; + +/* Cadence NAND flash controller capabilities read from registers. */ +struct cdns_nand_caps { + /* Maximum number of banks supported by hardware. */ + u8 max_banks; + /* Slave and Master DMA data width in bytes (4 or 8). */ + u8 data_dma_width; + /* Control Data feature supported. */ + bool data_control_supp; + /* Is PHY type DLL. */ + bool is_phy_type_dll; +}; + +struct cadence_nand_info { + struct nand_hw_control controller; + struct udevice *dev; + struct reset_ctl softphy_reset; + struct reset_ctl nand_reset; + struct cadence_nand_cdma_desc *cdma_desc; + /* IP capability. */ + const struct cadence_nand_dt_devdata *caps1; + struct cdns_nand_caps caps2; + u8 ctrl_rev; + dma_addr_t dma_cdma_desc; + /* command interface buffers */ + u8 *buf; + u32 buf_size; + u8 *stat; + u8 cmd; + u32 buf_index; + + u8 curr_corr_str_idx; + + /* Register interface. */ + void __iomem *reg; + + struct { + void __iomem *virt; + dma_addr_t dma; + } io; + + int irq; + /* Interrupts that have happened. */ + struct cadence_nand_irq_status irq_status; + /* Interrupts we are waiting for. */ + struct cadence_nand_irq_status irq_mask; + + int ecc_strengths[BCH_MAX_NUM_CORR_CAPS]; + struct nand_ecc_step_info ecc_stepinfos[BCH_MAX_NUM_SECTOR_SIZES]; + struct nand_ecc_caps ecc_caps; + + int curr_trans_type; + + struct clk clk; + u32 nf_clk_rate; + /* + * Estimated Board delay. The value includes the total + * round trip delay for the signals and is used for deciding on values + * associated with data read capture. + */ + u32 board_delay; + + struct nand_chip *selected_chip; + + unsigned long assigned_cs; + struct list_head chips; + u8 bch_metadata_size; +}; + +struct cdns_nand_chip { + struct cadence_nand_timings timings; + struct nand_chip chip; + u8 nsels; + struct list_head node; + + /* + * part of oob area of NAND flash memory page. + * This part is available for user to read or write. + */ + u32 avail_oob_size; + + /* Sector size. There are few sectors per mtd->writesize */ + u32 sector_size; + u32 sector_count; + + /* Offset of BBM. */ + u8 bbm_offs; + /* Number of bytes reserved for BBM. */ + u8 bbm_len; + /* ECC strength index. */ + u8 corr_str_idx; + + u8 cs[]; +}; + +struct ecc_info { + int (*calc_ecc_bytes)(int step_size, int strength); + int max_step_size; +}; + +#endif /*_CADENCE_NAND_H_*/ |