diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c | 1338 |
1 files changed, 1338 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..1a3461f5a9d --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_bootmgr.c @@ -0,0 +1,1338 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * EFI boot manager + * + * Copyright (c) 2017 Rob Clark + */ + +#define LOG_CATEGORY LOGC_EFI + +#include <blk.h> +#include <blkmap.h> +#include <charset.h> +#include <dm.h> +#include <efi.h> +#include <efi_device_path.h> +#include <log.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <net.h> +#include <efi_loader.h> +#include <efi_variable.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> + +static const struct efi_boot_services *bs; +static const struct efi_runtime_services *rs; + +/** + * struct uridp_context - uri device path resource + * + * @image_size: image size + * @image_addr: image address + * @loaded_dp: pointer to loaded device path + * @ramdisk_blk_dev: pointer to the ramdisk blk device + * @mem_handle: efi_handle to the loaded PE-COFF image + */ +struct uridp_context { + ulong image_size; + ulong image_addr; + struct efi_device_path *loaded_dp; + struct udevice *ramdisk_blk_dev; + efi_handle_t mem_handle; +}; + +const efi_guid_t efi_guid_bootmenu_auto_generated = + EFICONFIG_AUTO_GENERATED_ENTRY_GUID; + +/* + * bootmgr implements the logic of trying to find a payload to boot + * based on the BootOrder + BootXXXX variables, and then loading it. + * + * TODO detecting a special key held (f9?) and displaying a boot menu + * like you would get on a PC would be clever. + * + * TODO if we had a way to write and persist variables after the OS + * has started, we'd also want to check OsIndications to see if we + * should do normal or recovery boot. + */ + +/** + * expand_media_path() - expand a device path for default file name + * @device_path: device path to check against + * + * If @device_path is a media or disk partition which houses a file + * system, this function returns a full device path which contains + * an architecture-specific default file name for removable media. + * + * Return: a newly allocated device path + */ +static +struct efi_device_path *expand_media_path(struct efi_device_path *device_path) +{ + struct efi_device_path *rem, *full_path; + efi_handle_t handle; + + if (!device_path) + return NULL; + + /* + * If device_path is a (removable) media or partition which provides + * simple file system protocol, append a default file name to support + * booting from removable media. + */ + handle = efi_dp_find_obj(device_path, + &efi_simple_file_system_protocol_guid, &rem); + if (handle) { + if (rem->type == DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END) { + char fname[30]; + + snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "/EFI/BOOT/%s", + efi_get_basename()); + full_path = efi_dp_from_file(device_path, fname); + + } else { + full_path = efi_dp_dup(device_path); + } + } else { + full_path = efi_dp_dup(device_path); + } + + return full_path; +} + +/** + * try_load_from_file_path() - try to load a file + * + * Given a file media path iterate through a list of handles and try to + * to load the file from each of them until the first success. + * + * @fs_handles: array of handles with the simple file protocol + * @num: number of handles in fs_handles + * @fp: file path to open + * @handle: on return pointer to handle for loaded image + * @removable: if true only consider removable media, else only non-removable + */ +static efi_status_t try_load_from_file_path(efi_handle_t *fs_handles, + efi_uintn_t num, + struct efi_device_path *fp, + efi_handle_t *handle, + bool removable) +{ + struct efi_handler *handler; + struct efi_device_path *dp; + int i; + efi_status_t ret; + + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { + if (removable != efi_disk_is_removable(fs_handles[i])) + continue; + + ret = efi_search_protocol(fs_handles[i], &efi_guid_device_path, + &handler); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + continue; + + dp = handler->protocol_interface; + if (!dp) + continue; + + dp = efi_dp_concat(dp, fp, 0); + if (!dp) + continue; + + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(true, efi_root, dp, NULL, 0, + handle)); + efi_free_pool(dp); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + } + + return EFI_NOT_FOUND; +} + +/** + * try_load_from_short_path + * @fp: file path + * @handle: pointer to handle for newly installed image + * + * Enumerate all the devices which support file system operations, + * prepend its media device path to the file path, @fp, and + * try to load the file. + * This function should be called when handling a short-form path + * which is starting with a file device path. + * + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t try_load_from_short_path(struct efi_device_path *fp, + efi_handle_t *handle) +{ + efi_handle_t *fs_handles; + efi_uintn_t num; + efi_status_t ret; + + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_locate_handle_buffer( + BY_PROTOCOL, + &efi_simple_file_system_protocol_guid, + NULL, + &num, &fs_handles)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + if (!num) + return EFI_NOT_FOUND; + + /* removable media first */ + ret = try_load_from_file_path(fs_handles, num, fp, handle, true); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + + /* fixed media */ + ret = try_load_from_file_path(fs_handles, num, fp, handle, false); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + +out: + return ret; +} + +/** + * mount_image() - mount the image with blkmap + * + * @lo_label: u16 label string of load option + * @addr: image address + * @size: image size + * Return: pointer to the UCLASS_BLK udevice, NULL if failed + */ +static struct udevice *mount_image(u16 *lo_label, ulong addr, ulong size) +{ + int err; + struct blkmap *bm; + struct udevice *bm_dev; + char *label = NULL, *p; + + label = efi_alloc(utf16_utf8_strlen(lo_label) + 1); + if (!label) + return NULL; + + p = label; + utf16_utf8_strcpy(&p, lo_label); + err = blkmap_create_ramdisk(label, addr, size, &bm_dev); + if (err) { + efi_free_pool(label); + return NULL; + } + bm = dev_get_plat(bm_dev); + + efi_free_pool(label); + + return bm->blk; +} + +/** + * search_default_file() - search default file + * + * @dev: pointer to the UCLASS_BLK or UCLASS_PARTITION udevice + * @loaded_dp: pointer to default file device path + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t search_default_file(struct udevice *dev, + struct efi_device_path **loaded_dp) +{ + efi_status_t ret; + efi_handle_t handle; + u16 *default_file_name = NULL; + struct efi_file_handle *root, *f; + struct efi_device_path *dp = NULL, *fp = NULL; + struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol *file_system; + struct efi_device_path *device_path, *full_path = NULL; + + if (dev_tag_get_ptr(dev, DM_TAG_EFI, (void **)&handle)) { + log_warning("DM_TAG_EFI not found\n"); + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + } + + ret = EFI_CALL(bs->open_protocol(handle, &efi_guid_device_path, + (void **)&device_path, efi_root, NULL, + EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + + ret = EFI_CALL(bs->open_protocol(handle, &efi_simple_file_system_protocol_guid, + (void **)&file_system, efi_root, NULL, + EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + + ret = EFI_CALL(file_system->open_volume(file_system, &root)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + + full_path = expand_media_path(device_path); + ret = efi_dp_split_file_path(full_path, &dp, &fp); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto err; + + default_file_name = efi_dp_str(fp); + efi_free_pool(dp); + efi_free_pool(fp); + if (!default_file_name) { + ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + goto err; + } + + ret = EFI_CALL(root->open(root, &f, default_file_name, + EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0)); + efi_free_pool(default_file_name); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto err; + + EFI_CALL(f->close(f)); + EFI_CALL(root->close(root)); + + *loaded_dp = full_path; + + return EFI_SUCCESS; + +err: + EFI_CALL(root->close(root)); + efi_free_pool(full_path); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * fill_default_file_path() - get fallback boot device path for block device + * + * Provide the device path to the fallback UEFI boot file, e.g. + * EFI/BOOT/BOOTAA64.EFI if that file exists on the block device @blk. + * + * @blk: pointer to the UCLASS_BLK udevice + * @dp: pointer to store the fallback boot device path + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t fill_default_file_path(struct udevice *blk, + struct efi_device_path **dp) +{ + efi_status_t ret; + struct udevice *partition; + + /* image that has no partition table but a file system */ + ret = search_default_file(blk, dp); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + + /* try the partitions */ + device_foreach_child(partition, blk) { + enum uclass_id id; + + id = device_get_uclass_id(partition); + if (id != UCLASS_PARTITION) + continue; + + ret = search_default_file(partition, dp); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + } + + return EFI_NOT_FOUND; +} + +/** + * prepare_loaded_image() - prepare ramdisk for downloaded image + * + * @label: label of load option + * @addr: image address + * @size: image size + * @dp: pointer to default file device path + * @blk: pointer to created blk udevice + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t prepare_loaded_image(u16 *label, ulong addr, ulong size, + struct efi_device_path **dp, + struct udevice **blk) +{ + u64 pages; + efi_status_t ret; + struct udevice *ramdisk_blk; + + ramdisk_blk = mount_image(label, addr, size); + if (!ramdisk_blk) + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + + ret = fill_default_file_path(ramdisk_blk, dp); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log_info("Cannot boot from downloaded image\n"); + goto err; + } + + /* + * Linux supports 'pmem' which allows OS installers to find, reclaim + * the mounted images and continue the installation since the contents + * of the pmem region are treated as local media. + * + * The memory regions used for it needs to be carved out of the EFI + * memory map. + */ + pages = efi_size_in_pages(size + (addr & EFI_PAGE_MASK)); + ret = efi_update_memory_map(addr, pages, EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY, + false, true); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log_err("Failed to reserve memory\n"); + goto err; + } + + *blk = ramdisk_blk; + + return EFI_SUCCESS; + +err: + if (blkmap_destroy(ramdisk_blk->parent)) + log_err("Destroying blkmap failed\n"); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * efi_bootmgr_release_uridp() - cleanup uri device path resource + * + * @ctx: event context + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_release_uridp(struct uridp_context *ctx) +{ + efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS; + efi_status_t ret2 = EFI_SUCCESS; + + if (!ctx) + return ret; + + /* cleanup for iso or img image */ + if (ctx->ramdisk_blk_dev) { + ret = efi_add_memory_map(ctx->image_addr, ctx->image_size, + EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + log_err("Reclaiming memory failed\n"); + + if (blkmap_destroy(ctx->ramdisk_blk_dev->parent)) { + log_err("Destroying blkmap failed\n"); + ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR; + } + } + + /* cleanup for PE-COFF image */ + if (ctx->mem_handle) { + ret2 = efi_uninstall_multiple_protocol_interfaces(ctx->mem_handle, + &efi_guid_device_path, + ctx->loaded_dp, + NULL); + if (ret2 != EFI_SUCCESS) + log_err("Uninstall device_path protocol failed\n"); + } + + efi_free_pool(ctx->loaded_dp); + free(ctx); + + return ret == EFI_SUCCESS ? ret2 : ret; +} + +/** + * efi_bootmgr_http_return() - return to efibootmgr callback + * + * @event: the event for which this notification function is registered + * @context: event context + */ +static void EFIAPI efi_bootmgr_http_return(struct efi_event *event, + void *context) +{ + efi_status_t ret; + + EFI_ENTRY("%p, %p", event, context); + ret = efi_bootmgr_release_uridp(context); + EFI_EXIT(ret); +} + +/** + * try_load_from_uri_path() - Handle the URI device path + * + * @uridp: uri device path + * @lo_label: label of load option + * @handle: pointer to handle for newly installed image + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t try_load_from_uri_path(struct efi_device_path_uri *uridp, + u16 *lo_label, + efi_handle_t *handle) +{ + char *s; + int err; + int uri_len; + efi_status_t ret; + void *source_buffer; + efi_uintn_t source_size; + struct uridp_context *ctx; + struct udevice *blk = NULL; + struct efi_event *event = NULL; + efi_handle_t mem_handle = NULL; + struct efi_device_path *loaded_dp; + static ulong image_size, image_addr; + + ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(struct uridp_context)); + if (!ctx) + return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + + s = env_get("ipaddr"); + if (!s && dhcp_run(0, NULL, false)) { + log_err("Error: Can't find a valid IP address\n"); + ret = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR; + goto err; + } + + s = env_get("loadaddr"); + if (!s) { + log_err("Error: loadaddr is not set\n"); + ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + goto err; + } + + image_addr = hextoul(s, NULL); + err = wget_do_request(image_addr, uridp->uri); + if (err < 0) { + ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + goto err; + } + + image_size = env_get_hex("filesize", 0); + if (!image_size) { + ret = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + goto err; + } + /* + * Depending on the kernel configuration, pmem memory areas must be + * page aligned or 2MiB aligned. PowerPC is an exception here and + * requires 16MiB alignment, but since we don't have EFI support for + * it, limit the alignment to 2MiB. + */ + image_size = ALIGN(image_size, SZ_2M); + + /* + * If the file extension is ".iso" or ".img", mount it and try to load + * the default file. + * If the file is PE-COFF image, load the downloaded file. + */ + uri_len = strlen(uridp->uri); + if (!strncmp(&uridp->uri[uri_len - 4], ".iso", 4) || + !strncmp(&uridp->uri[uri_len - 4], ".img", 4)) { + ret = prepare_loaded_image(lo_label, image_addr, image_size, + &loaded_dp, &blk); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto err; + + source_buffer = NULL; + source_size = 0; + } else if (efi_check_pe((void *)image_addr, image_size, NULL) == EFI_SUCCESS) { + /* + * loaded_dp must exist until efi application returns, + * will be freed in return_to_efibootmgr event callback. + */ + loaded_dp = efi_dp_from_mem(EFI_RESERVED_MEMORY_TYPE, + image_addr, image_size); + ret = efi_install_multiple_protocol_interfaces( + &mem_handle, &efi_guid_device_path, loaded_dp, NULL); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto err; + + source_buffer = (void *)image_addr; + source_size = image_size; + } else { + log_err("Error: file type is not supported\n"); + ret = EFI_UNSUPPORTED; + goto err; + } + + ctx->image_size = image_size; + ctx->image_addr = image_addr; + ctx->loaded_dp = loaded_dp; + ctx->ramdisk_blk_dev = blk; + ctx->mem_handle = mem_handle; + + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(false, efi_root, loaded_dp, source_buffer, + source_size, handle)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto err; + + /* create event for cleanup when the image returns or error occurs */ + ret = efi_create_event(EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL, TPL_CALLBACK, + efi_bootmgr_http_return, ctx, + &efi_guid_event_group_return_to_efibootmgr, + &event); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log_err("Creating event failed\n"); + goto err; + } + + return ret; + +err: + efi_bootmgr_release_uridp(ctx); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * try_load_from_media() - load file from media + * + * @file_path: file path + * @handle_img: on return handle for the newly installed image + * + * If @file_path contains a file name, load the file. + * If @file_path does not have a file name, search the architecture-specific + * fallback boot file and load it. + * TODO: If the FilePathList[0] device does not support + * EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL but supports EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL, + * call EFI_BOOT_SERVICES.ConnectController() + * TODO: FilePathList[0] device supports the EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL + * not based on EFI_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL + * + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t try_load_from_media(struct efi_device_path *file_path, + efi_handle_t *handle_img) +{ + efi_handle_t handle_blkdev; + efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS; + struct efi_device_path *rem, *dp = NULL; + struct efi_device_path *final_dp = file_path; + + handle_blkdev = efi_dp_find_obj(file_path, &efi_block_io_guid, &rem); + if (handle_blkdev) { + if (rem->type == DEVICE_PATH_TYPE_END) { + /* no file name present, try default file */ + ret = fill_default_file_path(handle_blkdev->dev, &dp); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + + final_dp = dp; + } + } + + ret = EFI_CALL(efi_load_image(true, efi_root, final_dp, NULL, 0, handle_img)); + + efi_free_pool(dp); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * try_load_entry() - try to load image for boot option + * + * Attempt to load load-option number 'n', returning device_path and file_path + * if successful. This checks that the EFI_LOAD_OPTION is active (enabled) + * and that the specified file to boot exists. + * + * @n: number of the boot option, e.g. 0x0a13 for Boot0A13 + * @handle: on return handle for the newly installed image + * @load_options: load options set on the loaded image protocol + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t try_load_entry(u16 n, efi_handle_t *handle, + void **load_options) +{ + struct efi_load_option lo; + u16 varname[9]; + void *load_option; + efi_uintn_t size; + efi_status_t ret; + u32 attributes; + + *handle = NULL; + *load_options = NULL; + + efi_create_indexed_name(varname, sizeof(varname), "Boot", n); + load_option = efi_get_var(varname, &efi_global_variable_guid, &size); + if (!load_option) + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + + ret = efi_deserialize_load_option(&lo, load_option, &size); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log_warning("Invalid load option for %ls\n", varname); + goto error; + } + + if (!(lo.attributes & LOAD_OPTION_ACTIVE)) { + ret = EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + goto error; + } + + log_debug("trying to load \"%ls\" from %pD\n", lo.label, lo.file_path); + + if (EFI_DP_TYPE(lo.file_path, MEDIA_DEVICE, FILE_PATH)) { + /* file_path doesn't contain a device path */ + ret = try_load_from_short_path(lo.file_path, handle); + } else if (EFI_DP_TYPE(lo.file_path, MESSAGING_DEVICE, MSG_URI)) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_HTTP_BOOT)) + ret = try_load_from_uri_path( + (struct efi_device_path_uri *)lo.file_path, + lo.label, handle); + else + ret = EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + } else { + ret = try_load_from_media(lo.file_path, handle); + } + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log_warning("Loading %ls '%ls' failed\n", + varname, lo.label); + goto error; + } + + attributes = EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | + EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS; + ret = efi_set_variable_int(u"BootCurrent", &efi_global_variable_guid, + attributes, sizeof(n), &n, false); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto error; + + /* try to register load file2 for initrd's */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_LOAD_FILE2_INITRD)) { + ret = efi_initrd_register(NULL); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto error; + } + + log_info("Booting: Label: %ls Device path: %pD\n", lo.label, lo.file_path); + + /* Ignore the optional data in auto-generated boot options */ + if (size >= sizeof(efi_guid_t) && + !guidcmp(lo.optional_data, &efi_guid_bootmenu_auto_generated)) + size = 0; + + /* Set optional data in loaded file protocol */ + if (size) { + *load_options = malloc(size); + if (!*load_options) { + ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + goto error; + } + memcpy(*load_options, lo.optional_data, size); + ret = efi_set_load_options(*handle, size, *load_options); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + free(load_options); + } + +error: + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS && *handle && + EFI_CALL(efi_unload_image(*handle)) != EFI_SUCCESS) + log_err("Unloading image failed\n"); + + free(load_option); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * efi_bootmgr_load() - try to load from BootNext or BootOrder + * + * Attempt to load from BootNext or in the order specified by BootOrder + * EFI variable, the available load-options, finding and returning + * the first one that can be loaded successfully. + * + * @handle: on return handle for the newly installed image + * @load_options: load options set on the loaded image protocol + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_load(efi_handle_t *handle, void **load_options) +{ + u16 bootnext, *bootorder; + efi_uintn_t size; + int i, num; + efi_status_t ret; + + bs = systab.boottime; + rs = systab.runtime; + + /* BootNext */ + size = sizeof(bootnext); + ret = efi_get_variable_int(u"BootNext", + &efi_global_variable_guid, + NULL, &size, &bootnext, NULL); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS || ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + /* BootNext does exist here */ + if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL || size != sizeof(u16)) + log_err("BootNext must be 16-bit integer\n"); + + /* delete BootNext */ + ret = efi_set_variable_int(u"BootNext", + &efi_global_variable_guid, + 0, 0, NULL, false); + + /* load BootNext */ + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) { + if (size == sizeof(u16)) { + ret = try_load_entry(bootnext, handle, + load_options); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + log_warning( + "Loading from BootNext failed, falling back to BootOrder\n"); + } + } else { + log_err("Deleting BootNext failed\n"); + } + } + + /* BootOrder */ + bootorder = efi_get_var(u"BootOrder", &efi_global_variable_guid, &size); + if (!bootorder) { + log_info("BootOrder not defined\n"); + ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND; + goto error; + } + + num = size / sizeof(uint16_t); + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { + log_debug("trying to load Boot%04X\n", bootorder[i]); + ret = try_load_entry(bootorder[i], handle, load_options); + if (ret == EFI_SUCCESS) + break; + } + + free(bootorder); + +error: + return ret; +} + +/** + * efi_bootmgr_enumerate_boot_options() - enumerate the possible bootable media + * + * @opt: pointer to the media boot option structure + * @index: index of the opt array to store the boot option + * @handles: pointer to block device handles + * @count: On entry number of handles to block devices. + * On exit number of boot options. + * @removable: flag to parse removable only + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t +efi_bootmgr_enumerate_boot_options(struct eficonfig_media_boot_option *opt, + efi_uintn_t index, efi_handle_t *handles, + efi_uintn_t *count, bool removable) +{ + u32 i, num = index; + struct efi_handler *handler; + efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS; + + for (i = 0; i < *count; i++) { + u16 *p; + u16 dev_name[BOOTMENU_DEVICE_NAME_MAX]; + char *optional_data; + struct efi_load_option lo; + char buf[BOOTMENU_DEVICE_NAME_MAX]; + struct efi_device_path *device_path; + struct efi_device_path *short_dp; + struct efi_block_io *blkio; + + ret = efi_search_protocol(handles[i], &efi_block_io_guid, &handler); + blkio = handler->protocol_interface; + + if (blkio->media->logical_partition) + continue; + + if (removable != (blkio->media->removable_media != 0)) + continue; + + ret = efi_search_protocol(handles[i], &efi_guid_device_path, &handler); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + continue; + ret = efi_protocol_open(handler, (void **)&device_path, + efi_root, NULL, EFI_OPEN_PROTOCOL_GET_PROTOCOL); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + continue; + + ret = efi_disk_get_device_name(handles[i], buf, BOOTMENU_DEVICE_NAME_MAX); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + continue; + + p = dev_name; + utf8_utf16_strncpy(&p, buf, strlen(buf)); + + /* prefer to short form device path */ + short_dp = efi_dp_shorten(device_path); + if (short_dp) + device_path = short_dp; + + lo.label = dev_name; + lo.attributes = LOAD_OPTION_ACTIVE; + lo.file_path = device_path; + lo.file_path_length = efi_dp_size(device_path) + + sizeof(EFI_DP_END); + /* + * Set the dedicated guid to optional_data, it is used to identify + * the boot option that automatically generated by the bootmenu. + * efi_serialize_load_option() expects optional_data is null-terminated + * utf8 string, so set the "1234567" string to allocate enough space + * to store guid, instead of realloc the load_option. + */ + lo.optional_data = "1234567"; + opt[num].size = efi_serialize_load_option(&lo, (u8 **)&opt[num].lo); + if (!opt[num].size) { + ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + goto out; + } + /* set the guid */ + optional_data = (char *)opt[num].lo + (opt[num].size - u16_strsize(u"1234567")); + memcpy(optional_data, &efi_guid_bootmenu_auto_generated, sizeof(efi_guid_t)); + num++; + + if (num >= *count) + break; + } + +out: + *count = num; + + return ret; +} + +/** + * efi_bootmgr_delete_invalid_boot_option() - delete non-existing boot option + * + * @opt: pointer to the media boot option structure + * @count: number of media boot option structure + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_delete_invalid_boot_option(struct eficonfig_media_boot_option *opt, + efi_status_t count) +{ + efi_uintn_t size; + void *load_option; + u32 i, list_size = 0; + struct efi_load_option lo; + u16 *var_name16 = NULL; + u16 varname[] = u"Boot####"; + efi_status_t ret = EFI_SUCCESS; + u16 *delete_index_list = NULL, *p; + efi_uintn_t buf_size; + + buf_size = 128; + var_name16 = malloc(buf_size); + if (!var_name16) + return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + + var_name16[0] = 0; + for (;;) { + int index; + efi_guid_t guid; + efi_uintn_t tmp; + + ret = efi_next_variable_name(&buf_size, &var_name16, &guid); + if (ret == EFI_NOT_FOUND) { + /* + * EFI_NOT_FOUND indicates we retrieved all EFI variables. + * This should be treated as success. + */ + ret = EFI_SUCCESS; + break; + } + + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + + if (!efi_varname_is_load_option(var_name16, &index)) + continue; + + efi_create_indexed_name(varname, sizeof(varname), "Boot", index); + load_option = efi_get_var(varname, &efi_global_variable_guid, &size); + if (!load_option) + continue; + + tmp = size; + ret = efi_deserialize_load_option(&lo, load_option, &size); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto next; + + if (size >= sizeof(efi_guid_bootmenu_auto_generated) && + !guidcmp(lo.optional_data, &efi_guid_bootmenu_auto_generated)) { + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + if (opt[i].size == tmp && + memcmp(opt[i].lo, load_option, tmp) == 0) { + opt[i].exist = true; + break; + } + } + + /* + * The entire list of variables must be retrieved by + * efi_get_next_variable_name_int() before deleting the invalid + * boot option, just save the index here. + */ + if (i == count) { + p = realloc(delete_index_list, sizeof(u32) * + (list_size + 1)); + if (!p) { + ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + goto out; + } + delete_index_list = p; + delete_index_list[list_size++] = index; + } + } +next: + free(load_option); + } + + /* delete all invalid boot options */ + for (i = 0; i < list_size; i++) { + ret = efi_bootmgr_delete_boot_option(delete_index_list[i]); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + } + +out: + free(var_name16); + free(delete_index_list); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * efi_bootmgr_get_unused_bootoption() - get unused "Boot####" index + * + * @buf: pointer to the buffer to store boot option variable name + * @buf_size: buffer size + * @index: pointer to store the index in the BootOrder variable + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_get_unused_bootoption(u16 *buf, efi_uintn_t buf_size, + unsigned int *index) +{ + u32 i; + efi_status_t ret; + efi_uintn_t size; + + if (buf_size < u16_strsize(u"Boot####")) + return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; + + for (i = 0; i <= 0xFFFF; i++) { + size = 0; + efi_create_indexed_name(buf, buf_size, "Boot", i); + ret = efi_get_variable_int(buf, &efi_global_variable_guid, + NULL, &size, NULL, NULL); + if (ret == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) + continue; + else + break; + } + + if (i > 0xFFFF) + return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + + *index = i; + + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + * efi_bootmgr_append_bootorder() - append new boot option in BootOrder variable + * + * @index: "Boot####" index to append to BootOrder variable + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_append_bootorder(u16 index) +{ + u16 *bootorder; + efi_status_t ret; + u16 *new_bootorder = NULL; + efi_uintn_t last, size, new_size; + + /* append new boot option */ + bootorder = efi_get_var(u"BootOrder", &efi_global_variable_guid, &size); + last = size / sizeof(u16); + new_size = size + sizeof(u16); + new_bootorder = calloc(1, new_size); + if (!new_bootorder) { + ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + goto out; + } + memcpy(new_bootorder, bootorder, size); + new_bootorder[last] = index; + + ret = efi_set_variable_int(u"BootOrder", &efi_global_variable_guid, + EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | + EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | + EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS, + new_size, new_bootorder, false); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + +out: + free(bootorder); + free(new_bootorder); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * efi_bootmgr_delete_boot_option() - delete selected boot option + * + * @boot_index: boot option index to delete + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_delete_boot_option(u16 boot_index) +{ + u16 *bootorder; + u16 varname[9]; + efi_status_t ret; + unsigned int index; + efi_uintn_t num, size; + + efi_create_indexed_name(varname, sizeof(varname), + "Boot", boot_index); + ret = efi_set_variable_int(varname, &efi_global_variable_guid, + 0, 0, NULL, false); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log_err("delete boot option(%ls) failed\n", varname); + return ret; + } + + /* update BootOrder if necessary */ + bootorder = efi_get_var(u"BootOrder", &efi_global_variable_guid, &size); + if (!bootorder) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + + num = size / sizeof(u16); + if (!efi_search_bootorder(bootorder, num, boot_index, &index)) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + + memmove(&bootorder[index], &bootorder[index + 1], + (num - index - 1) * sizeof(u16)); + size -= sizeof(u16); + ret = efi_set_variable_int(u"BootOrder", &efi_global_variable_guid, + EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | + EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | + EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS, + size, bootorder, false); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * efi_bootmgr_update_media_device_boot_option() - generate the media device boot option + * + * This function enumerates all BlockIo devices and add the boot option for it. + * This function also provide the BOOT#### variable maintenance for + * the media device entries. + * - Automatically create the BOOT#### variable for the newly detected device, + * this BOOT#### variable is distinguished by the special GUID + * stored in the EFI_LOAD_OPTION.optional_data + * - If the device is not attached to the system, the associated BOOT#### variable + * is automatically deleted. + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_update_media_device_boot_option(void) +{ + u32 i; + efi_status_t ret; + efi_uintn_t count, num, total; + efi_handle_t *handles = NULL; + struct eficonfig_media_boot_option *opt = NULL; + + ret = efi_locate_handle_buffer_int(BY_PROTOCOL, + &efi_block_io_guid, + NULL, &count, + (efi_handle_t **)&handles); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + + opt = calloc(count, sizeof(struct eficonfig_media_boot_option)); + if (!opt) { + ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + goto out; + } + + /* parse removable block io followed by fixed block io */ + num = count; + ret = efi_bootmgr_enumerate_boot_options(opt, 0, handles, &num, true); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + + total = num; + num = count; + ret = efi_bootmgr_enumerate_boot_options(opt, total, handles, &num, false); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + + total = num; + + /* + * System hardware configuration may vary depending on the user setup. + * The boot option is automatically added by the bootmenu. + * If the device is not attached to the system, the boot option needs + * to be deleted. + */ + ret = efi_bootmgr_delete_invalid_boot_option(opt, total); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + + /* add non-existent boot option */ + for (i = 0; i < total; i++) { + u32 boot_index; + u16 var_name[9]; + + if (!opt[i].exist) { + ret = efi_bootmgr_get_unused_bootoption(var_name, sizeof(var_name), + &boot_index); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + + ret = efi_set_variable_int(var_name, &efi_global_variable_guid, + EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | + EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | + EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS, + opt[i].size, opt[i].lo, false); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + + ret = efi_bootmgr_append_bootorder(boot_index); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_set_variable_int(var_name, &efi_global_variable_guid, + 0, 0, NULL, false); + goto out; + } + } + } + +out: + if (opt) { + for (i = 0; i < total; i++) + free(opt[i].lo); + } + free(opt); + efi_free_pool(handles); + + if (ret == EFI_NOT_FOUND) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + return ret; +} + +/** + * load_fdt_from_load_option - load device-tree from load option + * + * @fdt: pointer to loaded device-tree or NULL + * Return: status code + */ +static efi_status_t load_fdt_from_load_option(void **fdt) +{ + struct efi_device_path *dp = NULL; + struct efi_file_handle *f = NULL; + efi_uintn_t filesize; + efi_status_t ret; + + *fdt = NULL; + + dp = efi_get_dp_from_boot(&efi_guid_fdt); + if (!dp) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + + /* Open file */ + f = efi_file_from_path(dp); + if (!f) { + log_err("Can't find %pD specified in Boot####\n", dp); + ret = EFI_NOT_FOUND; + goto out; + } + + /* Get file size */ + ret = efi_file_size(f, &filesize); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto out; + + *fdt = calloc(1, filesize); + if (!*fdt) { + log_err("Out of memory\n"); + ret = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + goto out; + } + ret = EFI_CALL(f->read(f, &filesize, *fdt)); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log_err("Can't read fdt\n"); + free(*fdt); + *fdt = NULL; + } + +out: + efi_free_pool(dp); + if (f) + EFI_CALL(f->close(f)); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * efi_bootmgr_run() - execute EFI boot manager + * @fdt: Flat device tree + * + * Invoke EFI boot manager and execute a binary depending on + * boot options. If @fdt is not NULL, it will be passed to + * the executed binary. + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_bootmgr_run(void *fdt) +{ + efi_handle_t handle; + void *load_options; + efi_status_t ret; + void *fdt_lo, *fdt_distro = NULL; + efi_uintn_t fdt_size; + + /* Initialize EFI drivers */ + ret = efi_init_obj_list(); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log_err("Error: Cannot initialize UEFI sub-system, r = %lu\n", + ret & ~EFI_ERROR_MASK); + return CMD_RET_FAILURE; + } + + ret = efi_bootmgr_load(&handle, &load_options); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log_notice("EFI boot manager: Cannot load any image\n"); + return ret; + } + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERATE_ACPI_TABLE)) { + ret = load_fdt_from_load_option(&fdt_lo); + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) + return ret; + if (fdt_lo) + fdt = fdt_lo; + if (!fdt) { + efi_load_distro_fdt(handle, &fdt_distro, &fdt_size); + fdt = fdt_distro; + } + } + + /* + * Needed in ACPI case to create reservations based on + * control device-tree. + */ + ret = efi_install_fdt(fdt); + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERATE_ACPI_TABLE)) { + free(fdt_lo); + if (fdt_distro) + efi_free_pages((uintptr_t)fdt_distro, + efi_size_in_pages(fdt_size)); + } + + if (ret != EFI_SUCCESS) { + if (EFI_CALL(efi_unload_image(handle)) == EFI_SUCCESS) + free(load_options); + else + log_err("Unloading image failed\n"); + + return ret; + } + + return do_bootefi_exec(handle, load_options); +} |