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+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+# Copyright (c) 2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
+
+import collections
+import getpass
+import gzip
+import os
+import os.path
+import pytest
+
+import u_boot_utils
+# pylint: disable=E0611
+from tests import fs_helper
+
+def mkdir_cond(dirname):
+ """Create a directory if it doesn't already exist
+
+ Args:
+ dirname (str): Name of directory to create
+ """
+ if not os.path.exists(dirname):
+ os.mkdir(dirname)
+
+def setup_image(cons, mmc_dev, part_type, second_part=False):
+ """Create a 20MB disk image with a single partition
+
+ Args:
+ cons (ConsoleBase): Console to use
+ mmc_dev (int): MMC device number to use, e.g. 1
+ part_type (int): Partition type, e.g. 0xc for FAT32
+ second_part (bool): True to contain a small second partition
+
+ Returns:
+ tuple:
+ str: Filename of MMC image
+ str: Directory name of 'mnt' directory
+ """
+ fname = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir, f'mmc{mmc_dev}.img')
+ mnt = os.path.join(cons.config.persistent_data_dir, 'mnt')
+ mkdir_cond(mnt)
+
+ spec = f'type={part_type:x}, size=18M, bootable'
+ if second_part:
+ spec += '\ntype=c'
+
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'qemu-img create %s 20M' % fname)
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'sudo sfdisk %s' % fname,
+ stdin=spec.encode('utf-8'))
+ return fname, mnt
+
+def mount_image(cons, fname, mnt, fstype):
+ """Create a filesystem and mount it on partition 1
+
+ Args:
+ cons (ConsoleBase): Console to use
+ fname (str): Filename of MMC image
+ mnt (str): Directory name of 'mnt' directory
+ fstype (str): Filesystem type ('vfat' or 'ext4')
+
+ Returns:
+ str: Name of loop device used
+ """
+ out = u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'sudo losetup --show -f -P %s' % fname)
+ loop = out.strip()
+ part = f'{loop}p1'
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, f'sudo mkfs.{fstype} {part}')
+ opts = ''
+ if fstype == 'vfat':
+ opts += f' -o uid={os.getuid()},gid={os.getgid()}'
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, f'sudo mount -o loop {part} {mnt}{opts}')
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, f'sudo chown {getpass.getuser()} {mnt}')
+ return loop
+
+def copy_prepared_image(cons, mmc_dev, fname):
+ """Use a prepared image since we cannot create one
+
+ Args:
+ cons (ConsoleBase): Console touse
+ mmc_dev (int): MMC device number
+ fname (str): Filename of MMC image
+ """
+ infname = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir,
+ f'test/py/tests/bootstd/mmc{mmc_dev}.img.xz')
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(
+ cons,
+ ['sh', '-c', 'xz -dc %s >%s' % (infname, fname)])
+
+def setup_bootmenu_image(cons):
+ """Create a 20MB disk image with a single ext4 partition
+
+ This is modelled on Armbian 22.08 Jammy
+ """
+ mmc_dev = 4
+ fname, mnt = setup_image(cons, mmc_dev, 0x83)
+
+ loop = None
+ mounted = False
+ complete = False
+ try:
+ loop = mount_image(cons, fname, mnt, 'ext4')
+ mounted = True
+
+ vmlinux = 'Image'
+ initrd = 'uInitrd'
+ dtbdir = 'dtb'
+ script = '''# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
+#
+# Please edit /boot/armbianEnv.txt to set supported parameters
+#
+
+setenv load_addr "0x9000000"
+setenv overlay_error "false"
+# default values
+setenv rootdev "/dev/mmcblk%dp1"
+setenv verbosity "1"
+setenv console "both"
+setenv bootlogo "false"
+setenv rootfstype "ext4"
+setenv docker_optimizations "on"
+setenv earlycon "off"
+
+echo "Boot script loaded from ${devtype} ${devnum}"
+
+if test -e ${devtype} ${devnum} ${prefix}armbianEnv.txt; then
+ load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${load_addr} ${prefix}armbianEnv.txt
+ env import -t ${load_addr} ${filesize}
+fi
+
+if test "${logo}" = "disabled"; then setenv logo "logo.nologo"; fi
+
+if test "${console}" = "display" || test "${console}" = "both"; then setenv consoleargs "console=tty1"; fi
+if test "${console}" = "serial" || test "${console}" = "both"; then setenv consoleargs "console=ttyS2,1500000 ${consoleargs}"; fi
+if test "${earlycon}" = "on"; then setenv consoleargs "earlycon ${consoleargs}"; fi
+if test "${bootlogo}" = "true"; then setenv consoleargs "bootsplash.bootfile=bootsplash.armbian ${consoleargs}"; fi
+
+# get PARTUUID of first partition on SD/eMMC the boot script was loaded from
+if test "${devtype}" = "mmc"; then part uuid mmc ${devnum}:1 partuuid; fi
+
+setenv bootargs "root=${rootdev} rootwait rootfstype=${rootfstype} ${consoleargs} consoleblank=0 loglevel=${verbosity} ubootpart=${partuuid} usb-storage.quirks=${usbstoragequirks} ${extraargs} ${extraboardargs}"
+
+if test "${docker_optimizations}" = "on"; then setenv bootargs "${bootargs} cgroup_enable=cpuset cgroup_memory=1 cgroup_enable=memory swapaccount=1"; fi
+
+load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${ramdisk_addr_r} ${prefix}uInitrd
+load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${kernel_addr_r} ${prefix}Image
+
+load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${fdt_addr_r} ${prefix}dtb/${fdtfile}
+fdt addr ${fdt_addr_r}
+fdt resize 65536
+for overlay_file in ${overlays}; do
+ if load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${load_addr} ${prefix}dtb/rockchip/overlay/${overlay_prefix}-${overlay_file}.dtbo; then
+ echo "Applying kernel provided DT overlay ${overlay_prefix}-${overlay_file}.dtbo"
+ fdt apply ${load_addr} || setenv overlay_error "true"
+ fi
+done
+for overlay_file in ${user_overlays}; do
+ if load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${load_addr} ${prefix}overlay-user/${overlay_file}.dtbo; then
+ echo "Applying user provided DT overlay ${overlay_file}.dtbo"
+ fdt apply ${load_addr} || setenv overlay_error "true"
+ fi
+done
+if test "${overlay_error}" = "true"; then
+ echo "Error applying DT overlays, restoring original DT"
+ load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${fdt_addr_r} ${prefix}dtb/${fdtfile}
+else
+ if load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${load_addr} ${prefix}dtb/rockchip/overlay/${overlay_prefix}-fixup.scr; then
+ echo "Applying kernel provided DT fixup script (${overlay_prefix}-fixup.scr)"
+ source ${load_addr}
+ fi
+ if test -e ${devtype} ${devnum} ${prefix}fixup.scr; then
+ load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${load_addr} ${prefix}fixup.scr
+ echo "Applying user provided fixup script (fixup.scr)"
+ source ${load_addr}
+ fi
+fi
+booti ${kernel_addr_r} ${ramdisk_addr_r} ${fdt_addr_r}
+
+# Recompile with:
+# mkimage -C none -A arm -T script -d /boot/boot.cmd /boot/boot.scr
+''' % (mmc_dev)
+ bootdir = os.path.join(mnt, 'boot')
+ mkdir_cond(bootdir)
+ cmd_fname = os.path.join(bootdir, 'boot.cmd')
+ scr_fname = os.path.join(bootdir, 'boot.scr')
+ with open(cmd_fname, 'w') as outf:
+ print(script, file=outf)
+
+ infname = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir,
+ 'test/py/tests/bootstd/armbian.bmp.xz')
+ bmp_file = os.path.join(bootdir, 'boot.bmp')
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(
+ cons,
+ ['sh', '-c', f'xz -dc {infname} >{bmp_file}'])
+
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(
+ cons, f'mkimage -C none -A arm -T script -d {cmd_fname} {scr_fname}')
+
+ kernel = 'vmlinuz-5.15.63-rockchip64'
+ target = os.path.join(bootdir, kernel)
+ with open(target, 'wb') as outf:
+ print('kernel', outf)
+
+ symlink = os.path.join(bootdir, 'Image')
+ if os.path.exists(symlink):
+ os.remove(symlink)
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(
+ cons, f'echo here {kernel} {symlink}')
+ os.symlink(kernel, symlink)
+
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(
+ cons, f'mkimage -C none -A arm -T script -d {cmd_fname} {scr_fname}')
+ complete = True
+
+ except ValueError as exc:
+ print('Falled to create image, failing back to prepared copy: %s',
+ str(exc))
+ finally:
+ if mounted:
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'sudo umount --lazy %s' % mnt)
+ if loop:
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'sudo losetup -d %s' % loop)
+
+ if not complete:
+ copy_prepared_image(cons, mmc_dev, fname)
+
+def setup_bootflow_image(cons):
+ """Create a 20MB disk image with a single FAT partition"""
+ mmc_dev = 1
+ fname, mnt = setup_image(cons, mmc_dev, 0xc, second_part=True)
+
+ loop = None
+ mounted = False
+ complete = False
+ try:
+ loop = mount_image(cons, fname, mnt, 'vfat')
+ mounted = True
+
+ vmlinux = 'vmlinuz-5.3.7-301.fc31.armv7hl'
+ initrd = 'initramfs-5.3.7-301.fc31.armv7hl.img'
+ dtbdir = 'dtb-5.3.7-301.fc31.armv7hl'
+ script = '''# extlinux.conf generated by appliance-creator
+ui menu.c32
+menu autoboot Welcome to Fedora-Workstation-armhfp-31-1.9. Automatic boot in # second{,s}. Press a key for options.
+menu title Fedora-Workstation-armhfp-31-1.9 Boot Options.
+menu hidden
+timeout 20
+totaltimeout 600
+
+label Fedora-Workstation-armhfp-31-1.9 (5.3.7-301.fc31.armv7hl)
+ kernel /%s
+ append ro root=UUID=9732b35b-4cd5-458b-9b91-80f7047e0b8a rhgb quiet LANG=en_US.UTF-8 cma=192MB cma=256MB
+ fdtdir /%s/
+ initrd /%s''' % (vmlinux, dtbdir, initrd)
+ ext = os.path.join(mnt, 'extlinux')
+ mkdir_cond(ext)
+
+ with open(os.path.join(ext, 'extlinux.conf'), 'w') as fd:
+ print(script, file=fd)
+
+ inf = os.path.join(cons.config.persistent_data_dir, 'inf')
+ with open(inf, 'wb') as fd:
+ fd.write(gzip.compress(b'vmlinux'))
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'mkimage -f auto -d %s %s' %
+ (inf, os.path.join(mnt, vmlinux)))
+
+ with open(os.path.join(mnt, initrd), 'w') as fd:
+ print('initrd', file=fd)
+
+ mkdir_cond(os.path.join(mnt, dtbdir))
+
+ dtb_file = os.path.join(mnt, '%s/sandbox.dtb' % dtbdir)
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(
+ cons, 'dtc -o %s' % dtb_file, stdin=b'/dts-v1/; / {};')
+ complete = True
+ except ValueError as exc:
+ print('Falled to create image, failing back to prepared copy: %s',
+ str(exc))
+ finally:
+ if mounted:
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'sudo umount --lazy %s' % mnt)
+ if loop:
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'sudo losetup -d %s' % loop)
+
+ if not complete:
+ copy_prepared_image(cons, mmc_dev, fname)
+
+
+def setup_cros_image(cons):
+ """Create a 20MB disk image with ChromiumOS partitions"""
+ Partition = collections.namedtuple('part', 'start,size,name')
+ parts = {}
+ disk_data = None
+
+ def pack_kernel(cons, arch, kern, dummy):
+ """Pack a kernel containing some fake data
+
+ Args:
+ cons (ConsoleBase): Console to use
+ arch (str): Architecture to use ('x86' or 'arm')
+ kern (str): Filename containing kernel
+ dummy (str): Dummy filename to use for config and bootloader
+
+ Return:
+ bytes: Packed-kernel data
+ """
+ kern_part = os.path.join(cons.config.result_dir, 'kern-part-{arch}.bin')
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(
+ cons,
+ f'futility vbutil_kernel --pack {kern_part} '
+ '--keyblock doc/chromium/files/devkeys/kernel.keyblock '
+ '--signprivate doc/chromium/files/devkeys/kernel_data_key.vbprivk '
+ f'--version 1 --config {dummy} --bootloader {dummy} '
+ f'--vmlinuz {kern}')
+
+ with open(kern_part, 'rb') as inf:
+ kern_part_data = inf.read()
+ return kern_part_data
+
+ def set_part_data(partnum, data):
+ """Set the contents of a disk partition
+
+ This updates disk_data by putting data in the right place
+
+ Args:
+ partnum (int): Partition number to set
+ data (bytes): Data for that partition
+ """
+ nonlocal disk_data
+
+ start = parts[partnum].start * sect_size
+ disk_data = disk_data[:start] + data + disk_data[start + len(data):]
+
+ mmc_dev = 5
+ fname = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir, f'mmc{mmc_dev}.img')
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'qemu-img create %s 20M' % fname)
+ #mnt = os.path.join(cons.config.persistent_data_dir, 'mnt')
+ #mkdir_cond(mnt)
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, f'cgpt create {fname}')
+
+ uuid_state = 'ebd0a0a2-b9e5-4433-87c0-68b6b72699c7'
+ uuid_kern = 'fe3a2a5d-4f32-41a7-b725-accc3285a309'
+ uuid_root = '3cb8e202-3b7e-47dd-8a3c-7ff2a13cfcec'
+ uuid_rwfw = 'cab6e88e-abf3-4102-a07a-d4bb9be3c1d3'
+ uuid_reserved = '2e0a753d-9e48-43b0-8337-b15192cb1b5e'
+ uuid_efi = 'c12a7328-f81f-11d2-ba4b-00a0c93ec93b'
+
+ ptr = 40
+
+ # Number of sectors in 1MB
+ sect_size = 512
+ sect_1mb = (1 << 20) // sect_size
+
+ required_parts = [
+ {'num': 0xb, 'label':'RWFW', 'type': uuid_rwfw, 'size': '1'},
+ {'num': 6, 'label':'KERN_C', 'type': uuid_kern, 'size': '1'},
+ {'num': 7, 'label':'ROOT_C', 'type': uuid_root, 'size': '1'},
+ {'num': 9, 'label':'reserved', 'type': uuid_reserved, 'size': '1'},
+ {'num': 0xa, 'label':'reserved', 'type': uuid_reserved, 'size': '1'},
+
+ {'num': 2, 'label':'KERN_A', 'type': uuid_kern, 'size': '1M'},
+ {'num': 4, 'label':'KERN_B', 'type': uuid_kern, 'size': '1M'},
+
+ {'num': 8, 'label':'OEM', 'type': uuid_state, 'size': '1M'},
+ {'num': 0xc, 'label':'EFI-SYSTEM', 'type': uuid_efi, 'size': '1M'},
+
+ {'num': 5, 'label':'ROOT_B', 'type': uuid_root, 'size': '1'},
+ {'num': 3, 'label':'ROOT_A', 'type': uuid_root, 'size': '1'},
+ {'num': 1, 'label':'STATE', 'type': uuid_state, 'size': '1M'},
+ ]
+
+ for part in required_parts:
+ size_str = part['size']
+ if 'M' in size_str:
+ size = int(size_str[:-1]) * sect_1mb
+ else:
+ size = int(size_str)
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(
+ cons,
+ f"cgpt add -i {part['num']} -b {ptr} -s {size} -t {part['type']} {fname}")
+ ptr += size
+
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, f'cgpt boot -p {fname}')
+ out = u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, f'cgpt show -q {fname}')
+ '''We expect something like this:
+ 8239 2048 1 Basic data
+ 45 2048 2 ChromeOS kernel
+ 8238 1 3 ChromeOS rootfs
+ 2093 2048 4 ChromeOS kernel
+ 8237 1 5 ChromeOS rootfs
+ 41 1 6 ChromeOS kernel
+ 42 1 7 ChromeOS rootfs
+ 4141 2048 8 Basic data
+ 43 1 9 ChromeOS reserved
+ 44 1 10 ChromeOS reserved
+ 40 1 11 ChromeOS firmware
+ 6189 2048 12 EFI System Partition
+ '''
+
+ # Create a dict (indexed by partition number) containing the above info
+ for line in out.splitlines():
+ start, size, num, name = line.split(maxsplit=3)
+ parts[int(num)] = Partition(int(start), int(size), name)
+
+ dummy = os.path.join(cons.config.result_dir, 'dummy.txt')
+ with open(dummy, 'wb') as outf:
+ outf.write(b'dummy\n')
+
+ # For now we just use dummy kernels. This limits testing to just detecting
+ # a signed kernel. We could add support for the x86 data structures so that
+ # testing could cover getting the cmdline, setup.bin and other pieces.
+ kern = os.path.join(cons.config.result_dir, 'kern.bin')
+ with open(kern, 'wb') as outf:
+ outf.write(b'kernel\n')
+
+ with open(fname, 'rb') as inf:
+ disk_data = inf.read()
+
+ # put x86 kernel in partition 2 and arm one in partition 4
+ set_part_data(2, pack_kernel(cons, 'x86', kern, dummy))
+ set_part_data(4, pack_kernel(cons, 'arm', kern, dummy))
+
+ with open(fname, 'wb') as outf:
+ outf.write(disk_data)
+
+ return fname
+
+
+def setup_cedit_file(cons):
+ infname = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir,
+ 'test/boot/files/expo_layout.dts')
+ inhname = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir,
+ 'test/boot/files/expo_ids.h')
+ expo_tool = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir, 'tools/expo.py')
+ outfname = 'cedit.dtb'
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(
+ cons, f'{expo_tool} -e {inhname} -l {infname} -o {outfname}')
+
+@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('ut_dm')
+def test_ut_dm_init(u_boot_console):
+ """Initialize data for ut dm tests."""
+
+ fn = u_boot_console.config.source_dir + '/testflash.bin'
+ if not os.path.exists(fn):
+ data = b'this is a test'
+ data += b'\x00' * ((4 * 1024 * 1024) - len(data))
+ with open(fn, 'wb') as fh:
+ fh.write(data)
+
+ fn = u_boot_console.config.source_dir + '/spi.bin'
+ if not os.path.exists(fn):
+ data = b'\x00' * (2 * 1024 * 1024)
+ with open(fn, 'wb') as fh:
+ fh.write(data)
+
+ # Create a file with a single partition
+ fn = u_boot_console.config.source_dir + '/scsi.img'
+ if not os.path.exists(fn):
+ data = b'\x00' * (2 * 1024 * 1024)
+ with open(fn, 'wb') as fh:
+ fh.write(data)
+ u_boot_utils.run_and_log(
+ u_boot_console, f'sfdisk {fn}', stdin=b'type=83')
+
+ fs_helper.mk_fs(u_boot_console.config, 'ext2', 0x200000, '2MB')
+ fs_helper.mk_fs(u_boot_console.config, 'fat32', 0x100000, '1MB')
+
+ mmc_dev = 6
+ fn = os.path.join(u_boot_console.config.source_dir, f'mmc{mmc_dev}.img')
+ data = b'\x00' * (12 * 1024 * 1024)
+ with open(fn, 'wb') as fh:
+ fh.write(data)
+
+@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('cmd_bootflow')
+def test_ut_dm_init_bootstd(u_boot_console):
+ """Initialise data for bootflow tests"""
+
+ setup_bootflow_image(u_boot_console)
+ setup_bootmenu_image(u_boot_console)
+ setup_cedit_file(u_boot_console)
+ setup_cros_image(u_boot_console)
+
+ # Restart so that the new mmc1.img is picked up
+ u_boot_console.restart_uboot()
+
+
+def test_ut(u_boot_console, ut_subtest):
+ """Execute a "ut" subtest.
+
+ The subtests are collected in function generate_ut_subtest() from linker
+ generated lists by applying a regular expression to the lines of file
+ u-boot.sym. The list entries are created using the C macro UNIT_TEST().
+
+ Strict naming conventions have to be followed to match the regular
+ expression. Use UNIT_TEST(foo_test_bar, _flags, foo_test) for a test bar in
+ test suite foo that can be executed via command 'ut foo bar' and is
+ implemented in C function foo_test_bar().
+
+ Args:
+ u_boot_console (ConsoleBase): U-Boot console
+ ut_subtest (str): test to be executed via command ut, e.g 'foo bar' to
+ execute command 'ut foo bar'
+ """
+
+ if ut_subtest == 'hush hush_test_simple_dollar':
+ # ut hush hush_test_simple_dollar prints "Unknown command" on purpose.
+ with u_boot_console.disable_check('unknown_command'):
+ output = u_boot_console.run_command('ut ' + ut_subtest)
+ assert('Unknown command \'quux\' - try \'help\'' in output)
+ else:
+ output = u_boot_console.run_command('ut ' + ut_subtest)
+ assert output.endswith('Failures: 0')