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Diffstat (limited to 'test/py/tests/test_ut.py')
-rw-r--r-- | test/py/tests/test_ut.py | 510 |
1 files changed, 510 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/test/py/tests/test_ut.py b/test/py/tests/test_ut.py new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c169c835e38 --- /dev/null +++ b/test/py/tests/test_ut.py @@ -0,0 +1,510 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# Copyright (c) 2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved. + +import collections +import getpass +import gzip +import os +import os.path +import pytest + +import u_boot_utils +# pylint: disable=E0611 +from tests import fs_helper + +def mkdir_cond(dirname): + """Create a directory if it doesn't already exist + + Args: + dirname (str): Name of directory to create + """ + if not os.path.exists(dirname): + os.mkdir(dirname) + +def setup_image(cons, mmc_dev, part_type, second_part=False): + """Create a 20MB disk image with a single partition + + Args: + cons (ConsoleBase): Console to use + mmc_dev (int): MMC device number to use, e.g. 1 + part_type (int): Partition type, e.g. 0xc for FAT32 + second_part (bool): True to contain a small second partition + + Returns: + tuple: + str: Filename of MMC image + str: Directory name of 'mnt' directory + """ + fname = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir, f'mmc{mmc_dev}.img') + mnt = os.path.join(cons.config.persistent_data_dir, 'mnt') + mkdir_cond(mnt) + + spec = f'type={part_type:x}, size=18M, bootable' + if second_part: + spec += '\ntype=c' + + u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'qemu-img create %s 20M' % fname) + u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'sudo sfdisk %s' % fname, + stdin=spec.encode('utf-8')) + return fname, mnt + +def mount_image(cons, fname, mnt, fstype): + """Create a filesystem and mount it on partition 1 + + Args: + cons (ConsoleBase): Console to use + fname (str): Filename of MMC image + mnt (str): Directory name of 'mnt' directory + fstype (str): Filesystem type ('vfat' or 'ext4') + + Returns: + str: Name of loop device used + """ + out = u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'sudo losetup --show -f -P %s' % fname) + loop = out.strip() + part = f'{loop}p1' + u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, f'sudo mkfs.{fstype} {part}') + opts = '' + if fstype == 'vfat': + opts += f' -o uid={os.getuid()},gid={os.getgid()}' + u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, f'sudo mount -o loop {part} {mnt}{opts}') + u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, f'sudo chown {getpass.getuser()} {mnt}') + return loop + +def copy_prepared_image(cons, mmc_dev, fname): + """Use a prepared image since we cannot create one + + Args: + cons (ConsoleBase): Console touse + mmc_dev (int): MMC device number + fname (str): Filename of MMC image + """ + infname = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir, + f'test/py/tests/bootstd/mmc{mmc_dev}.img.xz') + u_boot_utils.run_and_log( + cons, + ['sh', '-c', 'xz -dc %s >%s' % (infname, fname)]) + +def setup_bootmenu_image(cons): + """Create a 20MB disk image with a single ext4 partition + + This is modelled on Armbian 22.08 Jammy + """ + mmc_dev = 4 + fname, mnt = setup_image(cons, mmc_dev, 0x83) + + loop = None + mounted = False + complete = False + try: + loop = mount_image(cons, fname, mnt, 'ext4') + mounted = True + + vmlinux = 'Image' + initrd = 'uInitrd' + dtbdir = 'dtb' + script = '''# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE +# +# Please edit /boot/armbianEnv.txt to set supported parameters +# + +setenv load_addr "0x9000000" +setenv overlay_error "false" +# default values +setenv rootdev "/dev/mmcblk%dp1" +setenv verbosity "1" +setenv console "both" +setenv bootlogo "false" +setenv rootfstype "ext4" +setenv docker_optimizations "on" +setenv earlycon "off" + +echo "Boot script loaded from ${devtype} ${devnum}" + +if test -e ${devtype} ${devnum} ${prefix}armbianEnv.txt; then + load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${load_addr} ${prefix}armbianEnv.txt + env import -t ${load_addr} ${filesize} +fi + +if test "${logo}" = "disabled"; then setenv logo "logo.nologo"; fi + +if test "${console}" = "display" || test "${console}" = "both"; then setenv consoleargs "console=tty1"; fi +if test "${console}" = "serial" || test "${console}" = "both"; then setenv consoleargs "console=ttyS2,1500000 ${consoleargs}"; fi +if test "${earlycon}" = "on"; then setenv consoleargs "earlycon ${consoleargs}"; fi +if test "${bootlogo}" = "true"; then setenv consoleargs "bootsplash.bootfile=bootsplash.armbian ${consoleargs}"; fi + +# get PARTUUID of first partition on SD/eMMC the boot script was loaded from +if test "${devtype}" = "mmc"; then part uuid mmc ${devnum}:1 partuuid; fi + +setenv bootargs "root=${rootdev} rootwait rootfstype=${rootfstype} ${consoleargs} consoleblank=0 loglevel=${verbosity} ubootpart=${partuuid} usb-storage.quirks=${usbstoragequirks} ${extraargs} ${extraboardargs}" + +if test "${docker_optimizations}" = "on"; then setenv bootargs "${bootargs} cgroup_enable=cpuset cgroup_memory=1 cgroup_enable=memory swapaccount=1"; fi + +load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${ramdisk_addr_r} ${prefix}uInitrd +load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${kernel_addr_r} ${prefix}Image + +load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${fdt_addr_r} ${prefix}dtb/${fdtfile} +fdt addr ${fdt_addr_r} +fdt resize 65536 +for overlay_file in ${overlays}; do + if load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${load_addr} ${prefix}dtb/rockchip/overlay/${overlay_prefix}-${overlay_file}.dtbo; then + echo "Applying kernel provided DT overlay ${overlay_prefix}-${overlay_file}.dtbo" + fdt apply ${load_addr} || setenv overlay_error "true" + fi +done +for overlay_file in ${user_overlays}; do + if load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${load_addr} ${prefix}overlay-user/${overlay_file}.dtbo; then + echo "Applying user provided DT overlay ${overlay_file}.dtbo" + fdt apply ${load_addr} || setenv overlay_error "true" + fi +done +if test "${overlay_error}" = "true"; then + echo "Error applying DT overlays, restoring original DT" + load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${fdt_addr_r} ${prefix}dtb/${fdtfile} +else + if load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${load_addr} ${prefix}dtb/rockchip/overlay/${overlay_prefix}-fixup.scr; then + echo "Applying kernel provided DT fixup script (${overlay_prefix}-fixup.scr)" + source ${load_addr} + fi + if test -e ${devtype} ${devnum} ${prefix}fixup.scr; then + load ${devtype} ${devnum} ${load_addr} ${prefix}fixup.scr + echo "Applying user provided fixup script (fixup.scr)" + source ${load_addr} + fi +fi +booti ${kernel_addr_r} ${ramdisk_addr_r} ${fdt_addr_r} + +# Recompile with: +# mkimage -C none -A arm -T script -d /boot/boot.cmd /boot/boot.scr +''' % (mmc_dev) + bootdir = os.path.join(mnt, 'boot') + mkdir_cond(bootdir) + cmd_fname = os.path.join(bootdir, 'boot.cmd') + scr_fname = os.path.join(bootdir, 'boot.scr') + with open(cmd_fname, 'w') as outf: + print(script, file=outf) + + infname = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir, + 'test/py/tests/bootstd/armbian.bmp.xz') + bmp_file = os.path.join(bootdir, 'boot.bmp') + u_boot_utils.run_and_log( + cons, + ['sh', '-c', f'xz -dc {infname} >{bmp_file}']) + + u_boot_utils.run_and_log( + cons, f'mkimage -C none -A arm -T script -d {cmd_fname} {scr_fname}') + + kernel = 'vmlinuz-5.15.63-rockchip64' + target = os.path.join(bootdir, kernel) + with open(target, 'wb') as outf: + print('kernel', outf) + + symlink = os.path.join(bootdir, 'Image') + if os.path.exists(symlink): + os.remove(symlink) + u_boot_utils.run_and_log( + cons, f'echo here {kernel} {symlink}') + os.symlink(kernel, symlink) + + u_boot_utils.run_and_log( + cons, f'mkimage -C none -A arm -T script -d {cmd_fname} {scr_fname}') + complete = True + + except ValueError as exc: + print('Falled to create image, failing back to prepared copy: %s', + str(exc)) + finally: + if mounted: + u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'sudo umount --lazy %s' % mnt) + if loop: + u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'sudo losetup -d %s' % loop) + + if not complete: + copy_prepared_image(cons, mmc_dev, fname) + +def setup_bootflow_image(cons): + """Create a 20MB disk image with a single FAT partition""" + mmc_dev = 1 + fname, mnt = setup_image(cons, mmc_dev, 0xc, second_part=True) + + loop = None + mounted = False + complete = False + try: + loop = mount_image(cons, fname, mnt, 'vfat') + mounted = True + + vmlinux = 'vmlinuz-5.3.7-301.fc31.armv7hl' + initrd = 'initramfs-5.3.7-301.fc31.armv7hl.img' + dtbdir = 'dtb-5.3.7-301.fc31.armv7hl' + script = '''# extlinux.conf generated by appliance-creator +ui menu.c32 +menu autoboot Welcome to Fedora-Workstation-armhfp-31-1.9. Automatic boot in # second{,s}. Press a key for options. +menu title Fedora-Workstation-armhfp-31-1.9 Boot Options. +menu hidden +timeout 20 +totaltimeout 600 + +label Fedora-Workstation-armhfp-31-1.9 (5.3.7-301.fc31.armv7hl) + kernel /%s + append ro root=UUID=9732b35b-4cd5-458b-9b91-80f7047e0b8a rhgb quiet LANG=en_US.UTF-8 cma=192MB cma=256MB + fdtdir /%s/ + initrd /%s''' % (vmlinux, dtbdir, initrd) + ext = os.path.join(mnt, 'extlinux') + mkdir_cond(ext) + + with open(os.path.join(ext, 'extlinux.conf'), 'w') as fd: + print(script, file=fd) + + inf = os.path.join(cons.config.persistent_data_dir, 'inf') + with open(inf, 'wb') as fd: + fd.write(gzip.compress(b'vmlinux')) + u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'mkimage -f auto -d %s %s' % + (inf, os.path.join(mnt, vmlinux))) + + with open(os.path.join(mnt, initrd), 'w') as fd: + print('initrd', file=fd) + + mkdir_cond(os.path.join(mnt, dtbdir)) + + dtb_file = os.path.join(mnt, '%s/sandbox.dtb' % dtbdir) + u_boot_utils.run_and_log( + cons, 'dtc -o %s' % dtb_file, stdin=b'/dts-v1/; / {};') + complete = True + except ValueError as exc: + print('Falled to create image, failing back to prepared copy: %s', + str(exc)) + finally: + if mounted: + u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'sudo umount --lazy %s' % mnt) + if loop: + u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'sudo losetup -d %s' % loop) + + if not complete: + copy_prepared_image(cons, mmc_dev, fname) + + +def setup_cros_image(cons): + """Create a 20MB disk image with ChromiumOS partitions""" + Partition = collections.namedtuple('part', 'start,size,name') + parts = {} + disk_data = None + + def pack_kernel(cons, arch, kern, dummy): + """Pack a kernel containing some fake data + + Args: + cons (ConsoleBase): Console to use + arch (str): Architecture to use ('x86' or 'arm') + kern (str): Filename containing kernel + dummy (str): Dummy filename to use for config and bootloader + + Return: + bytes: Packed-kernel data + """ + kern_part = os.path.join(cons.config.result_dir, 'kern-part-{arch}.bin') + u_boot_utils.run_and_log( + cons, + f'futility vbutil_kernel --pack {kern_part} ' + '--keyblock doc/chromium/files/devkeys/kernel.keyblock ' + '--signprivate doc/chromium/files/devkeys/kernel_data_key.vbprivk ' + f'--version 1 --config {dummy} --bootloader {dummy} ' + f'--vmlinuz {kern}') + + with open(kern_part, 'rb') as inf: + kern_part_data = inf.read() + return kern_part_data + + def set_part_data(partnum, data): + """Set the contents of a disk partition + + This updates disk_data by putting data in the right place + + Args: + partnum (int): Partition number to set + data (bytes): Data for that partition + """ + nonlocal disk_data + + start = parts[partnum].start * sect_size + disk_data = disk_data[:start] + data + disk_data[start + len(data):] + + mmc_dev = 5 + fname = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir, f'mmc{mmc_dev}.img') + u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, 'qemu-img create %s 20M' % fname) + #mnt = os.path.join(cons.config.persistent_data_dir, 'mnt') + #mkdir_cond(mnt) + u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, f'cgpt create {fname}') + + uuid_state = 'ebd0a0a2-b9e5-4433-87c0-68b6b72699c7' + uuid_kern = 'fe3a2a5d-4f32-41a7-b725-accc3285a309' + uuid_root = '3cb8e202-3b7e-47dd-8a3c-7ff2a13cfcec' + uuid_rwfw = 'cab6e88e-abf3-4102-a07a-d4bb9be3c1d3' + uuid_reserved = '2e0a753d-9e48-43b0-8337-b15192cb1b5e' + uuid_efi = 'c12a7328-f81f-11d2-ba4b-00a0c93ec93b' + + ptr = 40 + + # Number of sectors in 1MB + sect_size = 512 + sect_1mb = (1 << 20) // sect_size + + required_parts = [ + {'num': 0xb, 'label':'RWFW', 'type': uuid_rwfw, 'size': '1'}, + {'num': 6, 'label':'KERN_C', 'type': uuid_kern, 'size': '1'}, + {'num': 7, 'label':'ROOT_C', 'type': uuid_root, 'size': '1'}, + {'num': 9, 'label':'reserved', 'type': uuid_reserved, 'size': '1'}, + {'num': 0xa, 'label':'reserved', 'type': uuid_reserved, 'size': '1'}, + + {'num': 2, 'label':'KERN_A', 'type': uuid_kern, 'size': '1M'}, + {'num': 4, 'label':'KERN_B', 'type': uuid_kern, 'size': '1M'}, + + {'num': 8, 'label':'OEM', 'type': uuid_state, 'size': '1M'}, + {'num': 0xc, 'label':'EFI-SYSTEM', 'type': uuid_efi, 'size': '1M'}, + + {'num': 5, 'label':'ROOT_B', 'type': uuid_root, 'size': '1'}, + {'num': 3, 'label':'ROOT_A', 'type': uuid_root, 'size': '1'}, + {'num': 1, 'label':'STATE', 'type': uuid_state, 'size': '1M'}, + ] + + for part in required_parts: + size_str = part['size'] + if 'M' in size_str: + size = int(size_str[:-1]) * sect_1mb + else: + size = int(size_str) + u_boot_utils.run_and_log( + cons, + f"cgpt add -i {part['num']} -b {ptr} -s {size} -t {part['type']} {fname}") + ptr += size + + u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, f'cgpt boot -p {fname}') + out = u_boot_utils.run_and_log(cons, f'cgpt show -q {fname}') + '''We expect something like this: + 8239 2048 1 Basic data + 45 2048 2 ChromeOS kernel + 8238 1 3 ChromeOS rootfs + 2093 2048 4 ChromeOS kernel + 8237 1 5 ChromeOS rootfs + 41 1 6 ChromeOS kernel + 42 1 7 ChromeOS rootfs + 4141 2048 8 Basic data + 43 1 9 ChromeOS reserved + 44 1 10 ChromeOS reserved + 40 1 11 ChromeOS firmware + 6189 2048 12 EFI System Partition + ''' + + # Create a dict (indexed by partition number) containing the above info + for line in out.splitlines(): + start, size, num, name = line.split(maxsplit=3) + parts[int(num)] = Partition(int(start), int(size), name) + + dummy = os.path.join(cons.config.result_dir, 'dummy.txt') + with open(dummy, 'wb') as outf: + outf.write(b'dummy\n') + + # For now we just use dummy kernels. This limits testing to just detecting + # a signed kernel. We could add support for the x86 data structures so that + # testing could cover getting the cmdline, setup.bin and other pieces. + kern = os.path.join(cons.config.result_dir, 'kern.bin') + with open(kern, 'wb') as outf: + outf.write(b'kernel\n') + + with open(fname, 'rb') as inf: + disk_data = inf.read() + + # put x86 kernel in partition 2 and arm one in partition 4 + set_part_data(2, pack_kernel(cons, 'x86', kern, dummy)) + set_part_data(4, pack_kernel(cons, 'arm', kern, dummy)) + + with open(fname, 'wb') as outf: + outf.write(disk_data) + + return fname + + +def setup_cedit_file(cons): + infname = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir, + 'test/boot/files/expo_layout.dts') + inhname = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir, + 'test/boot/files/expo_ids.h') + expo_tool = os.path.join(cons.config.source_dir, 'tools/expo.py') + outfname = 'cedit.dtb' + u_boot_utils.run_and_log( + cons, f'{expo_tool} -e {inhname} -l {infname} -o {outfname}') + +@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('ut_dm') +def test_ut_dm_init(u_boot_console): + """Initialize data for ut dm tests.""" + + fn = u_boot_console.config.source_dir + '/testflash.bin' + if not os.path.exists(fn): + data = b'this is a test' + data += b'\x00' * ((4 * 1024 * 1024) - len(data)) + with open(fn, 'wb') as fh: + fh.write(data) + + fn = u_boot_console.config.source_dir + '/spi.bin' + if not os.path.exists(fn): + data = b'\x00' * (2 * 1024 * 1024) + with open(fn, 'wb') as fh: + fh.write(data) + + # Create a file with a single partition + fn = u_boot_console.config.source_dir + '/scsi.img' + if not os.path.exists(fn): + data = b'\x00' * (2 * 1024 * 1024) + with open(fn, 'wb') as fh: + fh.write(data) + u_boot_utils.run_and_log( + u_boot_console, f'sfdisk {fn}', stdin=b'type=83') + + fs_helper.mk_fs(u_boot_console.config, 'ext2', 0x200000, '2MB') + fs_helper.mk_fs(u_boot_console.config, 'fat32', 0x100000, '1MB') + + mmc_dev = 6 + fn = os.path.join(u_boot_console.config.source_dir, f'mmc{mmc_dev}.img') + data = b'\x00' * (12 * 1024 * 1024) + with open(fn, 'wb') as fh: + fh.write(data) + +@pytest.mark.buildconfigspec('cmd_bootflow') +def test_ut_dm_init_bootstd(u_boot_console): + """Initialise data for bootflow tests""" + + setup_bootflow_image(u_boot_console) + setup_bootmenu_image(u_boot_console) + setup_cedit_file(u_boot_console) + setup_cros_image(u_boot_console) + + # Restart so that the new mmc1.img is picked up + u_boot_console.restart_uboot() + + +def test_ut(u_boot_console, ut_subtest): + """Execute a "ut" subtest. + + The subtests are collected in function generate_ut_subtest() from linker + generated lists by applying a regular expression to the lines of file + u-boot.sym. The list entries are created using the C macro UNIT_TEST(). + + Strict naming conventions have to be followed to match the regular + expression. Use UNIT_TEST(foo_test_bar, _flags, foo_test) for a test bar in + test suite foo that can be executed via command 'ut foo bar' and is + implemented in C function foo_test_bar(). + + Args: + u_boot_console (ConsoleBase): U-Boot console + ut_subtest (str): test to be executed via command ut, e.g 'foo bar' to + execute command 'ut foo bar' + """ + + if ut_subtest == 'hush hush_test_simple_dollar': + # ut hush hush_test_simple_dollar prints "Unknown command" on purpose. + with u_boot_console.disable_check('unknown_command'): + output = u_boot_console.run_command('ut ' + ut_subtest) + assert('Unknown command \'quux\' - try \'help\'' in output) + else: + output = u_boot_console.run_command('ut ' + ut_subtest) + assert output.endswith('Failures: 0') |