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+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+"""
+Shell command ease-ups for Python
+
+Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
+"""
+
+import subprocess
+
+from u_boot_pylib import cros_subprocess
+
+# This permits interception of RunPipe for test purposes. If it is set to
+# a function, then that function is called with the pipe list being
+# executed. Otherwise, it is assumed to be a CommandResult object, and is
+# returned as the result for every run_pipe() call.
+# When this value is None, commands are executed as normal.
+TEST_RESULT = None
+
+
+class CommandExc(Exception):
+ """Reports an exception to the caller"""
+ def __init__(self, msg, result):
+ """Set up a new exception object
+
+ Args:
+ result (CommandResult): Execution result so far
+ """
+ super().__init__(msg)
+ self.result = result
+
+
+class CommandResult:
+ """A class which captures the result of executing a command.
+
+ Members:
+ stdout (bytes): stdout obtained from command, as a string
+ stderr (bytes): stderr obtained from command, as a string
+ combined (bytes): stdout and stderr interleaved
+ return_code (int): Return code from command
+ exception (Exception): Exception received, or None if all ok
+ output (str or None): Returns output as a single line if requested
+ """
+ def __init__(self, stdout='', stderr='', combined='', return_code=0,
+ exception=None):
+ self.stdout = stdout
+ self.stderr = stderr
+ self.combined = combined
+ self.return_code = return_code
+ self.exception = exception
+ self.output = None
+
+ def to_output(self, binary):
+ """Converts binary output to its final form
+
+ Args:
+ binary (bool): True to report binary output, False to use strings
+ Returns:
+ self
+ """
+ if not binary:
+ self.stdout = self.stdout.decode('utf-8')
+ self.stderr = self.stderr.decode('utf-8')
+ self.combined = self.combined.decode('utf-8')
+ return self
+
+
+def run_pipe(pipe_list, infile=None, outfile=None, capture=False,
+ capture_stderr=False, oneline=False, raise_on_error=True, cwd=None,
+ binary=False, output_func=None, **kwargs):
+ """
+ Perform a command pipeline, with optional input/output filenames.
+
+ Args:
+ pipe_list (list of list): List of command lines to execute. Each command
+ line is piped into the next, and is itself a list of strings. For
+ example [ ['ls', '.git'] ['wc'] ] will pipe the output of
+ 'ls .git' into 'wc'.
+ infile (str): File to provide stdin to the pipeline
+ outfile (str): File to store stdout
+ capture (bool): True to capture output
+ capture_stderr (bool): True to capture stderr
+ oneline (bool): True to strip newline chars from output
+ raise_on_error (bool): True to raise on an error, False to return it in
+ the CommandResult
+ cwd (str or None): Directory to run the command in
+ binary (bool): True to report binary output, False to use strings
+ output_func (function): Output function to call with each output
+ fragment (if it returns True the function terminates)
+ **kwargs: Additional keyword arguments to cros_subprocess.Popen()
+ Returns:
+ CommandResult object
+ Raises:
+ CommandExc if an exception happens
+ """
+ if TEST_RESULT:
+ if hasattr(TEST_RESULT, '__call__'):
+ # pylint: disable=E1102
+ result = TEST_RESULT(pipe_list=pipe_list)
+ if result:
+ return result
+ else:
+ return TEST_RESULT
+ # No result: fall through to normal processing
+ result = CommandResult(b'', b'', b'')
+ last_pipe = None
+ pipeline = list(pipe_list)
+ user_pipestr = '|'.join([' '.join(pipe) for pipe in pipe_list])
+ kwargs['stdout'] = None
+ kwargs['stderr'] = None
+ while pipeline:
+ cmd = pipeline.pop(0)
+ if last_pipe is not None:
+ kwargs['stdin'] = last_pipe.stdout
+ elif infile:
+ kwargs['stdin'] = open(infile, 'rb')
+ if pipeline or capture:
+ kwargs['stdout'] = cros_subprocess.PIPE
+ elif outfile:
+ kwargs['stdout'] = open(outfile, 'wb')
+ if capture_stderr:
+ kwargs['stderr'] = cros_subprocess.PIPE
+
+ try:
+ last_pipe = cros_subprocess.Popen(cmd, cwd=cwd, **kwargs)
+ except Exception as err:
+ result.exception = err
+ if raise_on_error:
+ raise CommandExc(f"Error running '{user_pipestr}': {err}",
+ result) from err
+ result.return_code = 255
+ return result.to_output(binary)
+
+ if capture:
+ result.stdout, result.stderr, result.combined = (
+ last_pipe.communicate_filter(output_func))
+ if result.stdout and oneline:
+ result.output = result.stdout.rstrip(b'\r\n')
+ result.return_code = last_pipe.wait()
+ if raise_on_error and result.return_code:
+ raise CommandExc(f"Error running '{user_pipestr}'", result)
+ return result.to_output(binary)
+
+
+def output(*cmd, **kwargs):
+ """Run a command and return its output
+
+ Args:
+ *cmd (list of str): Command to run
+ **kwargs (dict of args): Extra arguments to pass in
+
+ Returns:
+ str: command output
+ """
+ kwargs['raise_on_error'] = kwargs.get('raise_on_error', True)
+ return run_pipe([cmd], capture=True, **kwargs).stdout
+
+
+def output_one_line(*cmd, **kwargs):
+ """Run a command and output it as a single-line string
+
+ The command is expected to produce a single line of output
+
+ Args:
+ *cmd (list of str): Command to run
+ **kwargs (dict of args): Extra arguments to pass in
+
+ Returns:
+ str: output of command with all newlines removed
+ """
+ raise_on_error = kwargs.pop('raise_on_error', True)
+ result = run_pipe([cmd], capture=True, oneline=True,
+ raise_on_error=raise_on_error, **kwargs).stdout.strip()
+ return result
+
+
+def run(*cmd, **kwargs):
+ """Run a command
+
+ Note that you must add 'capture' to kwargs to obtain non-empty output
+
+ Args:
+ *cmd (list of str): Command to run
+ **kwargs (dict of args): Extra arguments to pass in
+
+ Returns:
+ str: output of command
+ """
+ return run_pipe([cmd], **kwargs).stdout
+
+
+def run_one(*cmd, **kwargs):
+ """Run a single command
+
+ Note that you must add 'capture' to kwargs to obtain non-empty output
+
+ Args:
+ *cmd (list of str): Command to run
+ **kwargs (dict of args): Extra arguments to pass in
+
+ Returns:
+ CommandResult: output of command
+ """
+ return run_pipe([cmd], **kwargs)
+
+
+def run_list(cmd):
+ """Run a command and return its output
+
+ Args:
+ cmd (list of str): Command to run
+
+ Returns:
+ str: output of command
+ """
+ return run_pipe([cmd], capture=True).stdout
+
+
+def stop_all():
+ """Stop all subprocesses initiated with cros_subprocess"""
+ cros_subprocess.stay_alive = False